English Grammar - How to ask questions

509,847 views ใƒป 2011-02-06

ENGLISH with James


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi. Sorry, normally I'm reading, but Ezekiel's reading today. Sorry.
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์ง€ ๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—์Šค๊ฒ”์ด ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
Excuse me a second. Can I repeat that? Yeah, normally I read, but Ezekiel's reading today.
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์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์˜ˆ, ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š” ์ฝ์ง€๋งŒ ์—์Šค๊ฒ”์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
Today we're going to do useful information questions. In the classroom, often I end up
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ •๋ณด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
00:49
repeating things to students several times, and one of my favorite questions students
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
00:55
ask incorrectly, by the way, is this one. It's going to be in red because every country
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:05
in the world they do this. My response is usually, "Could you repeat that?" Because
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. ์ œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋ณดํ†ต "๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
they say, "What means X teacher?" X is anything you want to say. "What means table teacher?
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"X ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?" X๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํƒ์ƒ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ญ”๋ฐ
01:34
What means drag queen teacher? What means you want my telephone number teacher because
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์—ฌ์žฅ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ญ”๋ฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๋ฐ
01:39
you think I'm beautiful?" Yes, that's right. Give it to me. I mean, anyway. What means
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?" ์˜ˆ, ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์–ด์จŒ๋“ . ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€
01:44
is wrong. It's a misunderstanding or a not proper understanding of the question form
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์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ˜•์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜คํ•ด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:50
in English. In English, the question form has to be, okay. Sorry, Ezekiel. You go back
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. ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ˜•์‹์ด '์ข‹์•„์š”'์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด, ์—์ œํ‚ค์—˜. ๋‹ค์‹œ
01:58
to reading, okay? The question form in English is usually verb plus subject, and that equals
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์ฝ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€, ์•Œ์•˜์ง€? ์˜์–ด์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ˜•์‹์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š”
02:03
a question. A lot of languages, especially Latin languages, they actually have subject
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์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์–ธ์–ด, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฃผ์–ด
02:08
plus verb equals question. You have to keep in mind with us the verb comes first. So you
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์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
might go, "What is this?" Right? Because we have this, and you go, "What is it? Is that
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"์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์ง€?" ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ? ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
02:18
the meaning?" Right? But we also have what's called an information question, and what we
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์˜๋ฏธ์•ผ?" ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:24
have there, we have what's called W5 plus this verb plus subject. The W5 would be a
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— W5๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ์ฃผ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋”ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. W5๋Š”
02:33
what, who, where, when, and etc. Okay? So, what is correct. This is the W5, the information
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๋ฌด์—‡์„, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€, ์–ด๋””์„œ, ์–ธ์ œ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ณด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ W5์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:42
part. Plus. Now, usually, when you say what means something, you want to know what it
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. ์„ ๋”ํ•œ. ์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„
02:49
means all the time. Truth. Well, the simple present is used for truth, and the question
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์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์‹ค. ์Œ, ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ
02:54
form of the simple present is the verb to do. If you look at this, there is no verb
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๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ to do์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋ฉด ํ•  ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์„œ
02:59
to do, so we have to make a correction. So the first correction is, you got what. That's
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๊ณ ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆ˜์ •์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
good. You understood what. How many of these things do I need at one time? I don't know.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
Eat your phone home. Okay. So we say, what. Right? Plus, I said verb to do. I'm very lazy,
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ to do๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. I'm very lazy,
03:24
so this is verb to do. Verb to do equals present, which equals always true. Yeah? Okay. So,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ to do ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. to do ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฐธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘? ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:38
then we're going to say, do or does. Okay? Usually does because you want to know one
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:47
thing. Right? But do could be here. Later on when we do the next question with do, you'll
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. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ do๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ
03:51
understand why I said do. Okay? So, let's get rid of this. Let's put does for now. Okay?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:57
I'll put do, because usually you mean one thing, and the singular form is does. Okay?
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๋ณดํ†ต ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ํ˜•์€ does์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— do๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:04
What does. Now, you got means. We can't do this. Right? Why not? We can't put two verbs
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๋ฌด์—‡์„. ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์™œ ์•ˆ ๋ผ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:11
together, right? So, we're going to have to get rid of this verb, and what did I say comes
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, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
04:15
next? Subject. Well, the x was the subject, so if we put this here, what does x, and then
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? ์ฃผ์ œ. ์Œ, x๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ œ์˜€์œผ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  x๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋Œ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด
04:22
we put mean, that's the perfect question. This is a useful information question. What
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ •๋ณด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
does x mean? What do you mean? Okay? Sorry. That's, later on we'll talk about that one.
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x๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์—์š”? ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
It's not exactly the same here, but what does x mean? It means you told me a word, I don't
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ x๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋””๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๋ฐ,
04:39
understand it, please explain it to me. Cool. Now, do you remember when I said could you
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์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”. ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ์›ํ•œ. ์ž, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
04:43
repeat that? Well, sometimes students know this, but they don't know the other words
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? ์Œ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
that go with these questions, and it drives you crazy because you end up repeating stuff
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
or things, and they go, I know, I know, I know, and then I go, but you keep asking me
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์†
04:59
the same question. What do you mean? So, next one we're going to do here is what do you
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๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์—์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•  ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„
05:05
mean? This does not mean the same thing. This means explain something to me. I don't understand.
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์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
05:10
But if somebody says, what do you mean? It's not quite the same. Remember I said doesn't
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
05:22
do, doesn't explain a thing. What do you mean? It means this to me. Please tell me exactly
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. ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์—์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
what you're trying to explain to me. You're trying to give me information and I'm not
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
05:32
too sure what it means. So, what do you mean you're going to kill me? Right? You don't
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
05:38
care about the killing, but what do you mean by that? Really going to kill me? Or imaginary,
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์‚ด์ธ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ •๋ง ๋‚  ์ฃฝ์ผ๊ฑฐ์•ผ? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ƒ์ƒ์ด์ฃ 
05:43
right? Like I'm going to be mean to you when I see you, right? Okay, what do you mean?
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? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ชป๋˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€? ์ข‹์•„, ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?
05:49
Right? Explain yourself, your personal feelings and thoughts. Now, I'm going to move from
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์ž์‹ , ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ • ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
that because sometimes when I say, they say, what does this mean? And then I say, well,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ,
05:58
what do you mean? You have to explain yourself because you keep repeating it. There are a
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ•ด๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:05
couple of times here, and it's because of these things. Students understand what the
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€
06:09
word means, so they don't mean mean anymore, but they don't know how to say it. What? So,
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๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ,
06:14
what do you say? Okay, well, you know what? Ezekiel's here. Let's use E. Ezekiel is reading
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„? ์—์Šค๊ฒ”์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. E๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—์Šค๊ฒ”์€
06:22
a word in the book right now, and it's this word. Fine. But, when you look at it, he's
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฑ…์—์„œ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ,
06:34
like, it's disgusting. So, he's going to say to me, how do you pronounce X? How do you
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ญ๊ฒจ์šด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ X๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:57
pronounce X? It's not, what is it? He knows because he's like, he knows what it is. He
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X๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ, ๋ญ”๋ฐ? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
07:05
doesn't know how because he's reading this word going, what the heck is that word? So,
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
07:09
then I say, it's phlegm, and I will repeat phlegm. I will not explain it. I will pronounce
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ž˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค
07:15
it. Cool? You like that? You like that? I like it. I like it. See? How do I pronounce?
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. ์‹œ์›ํ•œ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ? ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ณด๋‹ค? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:21
So, if you sit here with students, not in their teacher life, what does it mean? Say,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ต์‚ฌ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งํ•ด๋ด,
07:25
how do I pronounce? Or, you can say, how, say that's you referring to the teacher, but
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€? ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด์ง€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
07:32
you can also say, okay, this is number one, but number two, you can say, how do I say
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 1๋ฒˆ ์ด๊ณ  2๋ฒˆ์€ X๋ผ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”
07:39
X? How do I say it? Right? Instead of X, because if you can't pronounce it, you say, how do
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? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? X ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
07:47
I say it? You're telling the person, I don't know how to say it. Can you please tell me
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๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
07:51
how to say the word? Okay? Or, pronounce. Pronounce is better because it's exact. Alright?
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? ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
07:55
So, we've got pronounce, and we've got say. Cool? Now, imagine if Ezekiel wasn't reading.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์›ํ•œ? ์ด์ œ ์—์Šค๊ฒ”์ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:03
See, he doesn't have his book anymore, but he wasn't reading, and he was sitting there
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์•‰์•„์„œ
08:06
drinking his beer. Okay? I'm not good with beer bottles. I don't really drink too much
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๋งฅ์ฃผ๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋ณ‘์„ ์ž˜ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:11
of it. And then, he was a little bit drunk, but he was like, how do you spell phlegm?
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ทจํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ž˜์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
08:17
I don't know how to spell phlegm. I've been drinking. How do you spell it? Well, by saying,
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๊ฐ€๋ž˜์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์…จ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
08:23
how do you spell X? The person must tell you the letters that are in the word. Now, if
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X์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธ€์ž๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๋งŒ์•ฝ
08:36
you would like to be very, very snobbish or self-important, you can say this. Oh, sorry.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์†๋ฌผ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž๋งŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
Hose. We don't want to say hose. That's not a good word. How does one spell it? Or, how
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ํ˜ธ์Šค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
08:57
would? How would one spell it? It's imaginary. How would one spell it? How does one spell
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? ์ฒ ์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
09:05
that word? Okay? Your teacher will think you are a *****hole and probably not answer your
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? ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ์Ÿ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:10
question, but at least you can actually act like you're a smart person. So, how would
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
09:14
or how does one spell that? So, you don't need X, but how does one spell that? Tell
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์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ X๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ฒ ์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
09:20
me, please. Well, snobby Ezekiel has been drinking too much beer. So, I know later on
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. ์Œ, ์†๋ฌผ๊ทผ์„ฑ ์—์ œํ‚ค์—˜์€ ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
09:26
you'll say, what is phlegm? Well, if you come to the website, you'll probably find out what
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ฐ€๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋ญ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ, ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์˜ค์‹œ๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ
09:32
phlegm means, but you have to come. I'm not telling you. So, you're going to have to ask,
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๊ฐ€๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์‹ค ํ…๋ฐ, ๊ผญ ์˜ค์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
09:34
how do you pronounce it? How do you spell it? What does it mean? We got that? Is that
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ? ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์—์š”? ์•Œ์•˜์–ด? ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ
09:38
good? Okay, good. Do, do, do, do, do, do, do, do, do. Yep, I'm done. Oh, you want more
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„? ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋งˆ, ๋งˆ, ๋งˆ, ๋งˆ, ๋งˆ, ๋งˆ, ๋งˆ , ๋งˆ, ๋งˆ. ๋„ค, ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ๋”
09:43
useful questions? Hold on a second. For those of you who have seen some of my other videos,
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž ๊น๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ๋ด. ๋‚ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
09:51
this is my famous black book. In my famous black book are not lessons from English books,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์€ ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์€ ์ฑ…์—๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ฑ…, ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:58
English idioms. No, no. These are lessons from students, students' mistakes. So, I make
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. ์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ตํ›ˆ, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ”ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ
10:05
these information questions from listening to students make common mistakes and say,
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:08
hey, maybe we should do a lesson. And if you noticed, I did. How do you pronounce that?
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:13
What does that mean? How do you spell it? Here's a good one.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ? ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
When you say to somebody, when would you use it? Or, when do you use it? There's a reason
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋˜๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:37
for this. They're not quite the same, although they are similar. Please check the lesson
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:42
on similar and same. Okay? When do you use the word? The person is asking for the proper
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์œ ์‚ฌยท๋™์ผ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์–ธ์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:49
context. Okay, so when you say, when do you use the word? You're asking for the proper
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ์–ธ์ œ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ
10:54
context. When you say, when would you use that word? They're asking you personally,
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๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
when would you use it? I know the context, when do you use it? But, when would you use
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์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
11:02
it? And I might go, well, you know what? You're right. The proper context would be here, but
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? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”? ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ์•„. ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
11:05
I would never use it here. I would probably use it here, here, and here. That makes it
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
11:09
personal and gives you much more detailed information. See, I told you this would be
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๊ฐœ์ธํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
11:13
useful information. You've got, oh, when do you use that word? And when would you use
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ์–ธ์ œ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
11:18
it, teacher? That means the teacher gives you personal experience and will help improve
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, ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜? ์ฆ‰, ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:21
your English. Cool? You like that? Okay, so we've got that one. Oops, not context. Context.
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. ์‹œ์›ํ•œ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ? ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋งฅ.
11:27
All right? All right. So, now, I gave you the other one before, when Nadekia told you,
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ์ž, ์ด์ œ ์ „์— Nadekia๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์คฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:34
so that was another one, so that's three. Go four. Hear that? The police are coming
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. 4๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด? ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด
11:40
to get me. Okay, four. We have, could you repeat? Now, that's a great question. Because
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์ €๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๋„ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
11:48
could you repeat that? It tells me you were paying attention, but maybe you need to hear
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
11:54
it again, or maybe you want to write it down. All right? So, you can say, could you repeat
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, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ์–ด๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
11:58
that? I'd like to write it down. Or, could you repeat that? I'm not sure of what you
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? ์ ์–ด๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋ฌด์Šจ
12:03
said. All right? That's good. That's good. Now, I'm going to get rid of those ones. I
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๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
12:11
can never lose this book. It's full of information. All your mistakes, which we will improve and
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์ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
12:17
make you better, faster, stronger. Six million dollar man, baby. All right. Remember I said,
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋” ์ข‹๊ณ , ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ , ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 600๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋‚˜์ด, ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด,
12:25
what did you mean by that? We did that one before, the what do, what does it mean? Okay?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ข‹์•„์š”?
12:33
So, just to clarify, it just makes more of a mess. Here we go. What does X mean? Quickly,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋” ์—‰๋ง์ด ๋  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. X๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:00
to make sure, because I don't think I gave it to you properly. This one is explain yourself.
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ํ™•์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ค€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:08
And this one, explain the word. Are we good? I hope we're cool. Okay? So, we've got those
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ
13:21
two. Make sure you get them, because I didn't really put them apart. So, this one is explain
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ 
13:24
yourself, what you mean, the other one, the word. And finally, I wouldn't say the piece
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์ž์‹ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”, ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ €ํ•ญ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€
13:30
de resistance, but a lot of times I ask students things. Well, this one question, because you're
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๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„
13:36
in a school, you see the student for the first time, and you say to the student, how long
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์ด ํ•™๊ต์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ "
13:41
have you been here? And how long will you be staying? Students usually get it confused,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋“ 
13:45
and they'll say, like, two weeks more, no matter what you say. How long have you been
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2์ฃผ ์ •๋„ ๋” ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„์…จ์–ด์š”
13:49
here? Two weeks more. When are you leaving? Two weeks more. How long will you be staying?
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? 2์ฃผ ๋”. ์–ธ์ œ ๋– ๋‚˜? 2์ฃผ ๋”. ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
13:53
Two weeks more. Now I'm confused. I'm going to make it easy for you. You'll have this
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2์ฃผ ๋”. ์ด์ œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€ ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
14:01
one, this one, and sometimes this one. Sorry. Almost forgot. And then this one. Right? Let's
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์ด๊ฒƒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์žŠ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
14:16
do, it's called messy finger. Okay. When somebody says will have, right? How long will you have
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž, ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•œ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”
14:30
been here for? You need to respond with will have and been, because this is about, let's
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? will have์™€ been์œผ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
14:41
do the eraser thing here again, shall we? This is about total time. So they say, and
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง€์šฐ๊ฐœ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
14:52
you have to answer, okay? So you want to answer with this one. So as I said, how long have
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด,
14:58
you been here? How long have you been here for, you know, how long have you been in Canada?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„์…จ์–ด์š”? ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:04
You can say as of June. So if it's January, you go to June. I will have been here for
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6์›” ํ˜„์žฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 1์›”์ด๋ฉด 6์›”๋กœ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ณณ์— 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค
15:10
six months. And then you give the total time. Okay? Have is past. I know because you hear
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:17
past the present, but really, when somebody says have, they mean basically past time.
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ have๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
And you want to also respond with the past time. So somebody says, how long have you,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:33
how long have you stayed in Canada? See, how long have you stayed in Canada? You say, I
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €๋‚˜์š”? ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
15:37
have been here for two weeks, six months, whatever. That's only past time. It has nothing
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜จ ์ง€ 2์ฃผ, 6๊ฐœ์›”, ๋ญ๋“  ๊ฐ„์—. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ง€๋‚œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:42
to do with now. Even though we're talking the present, they're taking the present and
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•„๋ฌด ์ƒ๊ด€์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
15:46
going back. So I've been in Canada for 20 years. Okay? Past time. Okay? Will or going
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” 20๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ์ข‹์•„์š”? Will ๋˜๋Š” going
15:53
to is for future reference. And you want to, once again, use the words and respond with
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to๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ฐธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:00
them. So how long are you going to stay in Canada? I'm going to stay here for six more
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? 6์ฃผ ๋” ์ด๊ณณ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:08
weeks. See, more means plus. Or I will stay here for another two weeks. Another means
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. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ 2์ฃผ ๋” ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:14
plus. So here we have, I will stay here for another. So you can use another or more to
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋” ๋จธ๋ฌผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
16:26
indicate future when you respond. I'm going to stay here for, I will stay here for another.
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:30
And that will indicate future, a main plus. All right? Don't say plus, two plus months
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜, ์ฃผ์š” ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ, ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ
16:36
or more plus months. Crazy. Okay? So that's what we're going to say here. Have is for
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋‹ฌ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฏธ์นœ. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žˆ๋‹ค
16:41
past time. So I have, and then use the past tense, eds. I have been here for, I've stayed
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์ธ eds๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š”
16:46
here for blah, blah, blah. And will have, give the total time. Okay? Next week, I will
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €๋‹ค blah, blah, blah. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์ €๋Š”
16:53
have been here for six months. And that means from January to June or what have you. Yeah?
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์ด๊ณณ์— ์˜จ ์ง€ 6๊ฐœ์›”์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 6์›”๊นŒ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘?
16:59
So good. So I've given you some interesting information questions. In this case, these
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
17:02
are responses, answers to questions. And when you hear these things in the sentence, you
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์‘๋‹ต, ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
17:08
have to respond by using them. Because by responding by using them, I know what you're
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘๋‹ตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
17:12
talking about, whether you're talking about the future, present, or the past. Cool? All
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜, ํ˜„์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์›ํ•œ?
17:17
right. I like that word weather. So I'm going to probably use that in lesson one. So I'm
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ 1๊ณผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
17:21
going to do weather. Weather, it is nobler to suffer the slings or arrows or the weather
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๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์”จ, ๋ŒํŒ”๋งค๋‚˜ ํ™”์‚ด๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๊ณ ๊ท€ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
17:25
is quite bad in Canada right now. Try and figure out what they mean. By the time you
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‚˜์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๋•Œ์ฏค์ด๋ฉด
17:30
come back, I'll probably have a lesson for you. But it's been fun having you once again.
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, ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:33
Ezekiel is in his repose. Repose, another word. So we're going to do vocabulary soon.
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์—์Šค๊ฒ”์€ ์•ˆ์‹ ์ค‘์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด์‹, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง๋กœ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณง ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:38
Just a whole lesson of beautiful vocabulary words. Okay? He's not reading. He's drinking.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์–ดํœ˜์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
17:43
He's got glasses on, probably sunglasses. Let's give him sunglasses. He drank too much
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ผ๋Š”๋ฐ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ž. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…จ๋‹ค
17:47
last night. He's tired. Okay? But I've got to go. And I'm going to see you, see, at a
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚œ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ณด์„ธ์š”,
17:54
future time. All right? Because you're going to come back, I know for sure. All right?
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
17:59
And we'll have been doing this project for about over a year now. If you're seeing this
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ 1๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
18:02
now, it's over a year. Good Lord. Maybe even five by the time you're seeing it. Who knows,
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1๋…„์ด ๋„˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ๋‹˜. ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ 5๊ฐœ์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์ฃ 
18:06
right? And I hope you have enjoyed being here with us. See? Enjoyed from the past. See how
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? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ณด๋‹ค? ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜
18:11
useful it is? So, you know where to go, Ezekiel? He's had a bit to drink, so he's really drooling
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ์ง€ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผํ• ์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”, ์—์Šค๊ฒ”? ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋งˆ์…จ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ •๋ง ์นจ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:20
right now. Okay? Go to, okay, www. where? Ing, as in English, vid, as in video,.com,
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์˜ค์ผ€์ด, www๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋””? ing, ์˜์–ด์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด vid, video,.com,
18:39
EngVid. Okay? That's where you'll find myself, and there are several other teachers looking
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EngVid์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
18:43
forward to teaching you and helping you master English. For now, I'm out. See you.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์™ธ์ถœ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋ด์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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