How to use W5 questions for more interesting conversations

180,300 views ใƒป 2016-09-10

ENGLISH with James


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, I'm David Beckham.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋ฒ ์ปด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
No, I'm not. I'm James. This is engVid. This is David Beckham.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‚œ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ์ž„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‰๋น„๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋ฒ ์ปด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
But you might be thinking right now some interesting questions, as to: Why did I say I was David
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
00:12
Beckham instead of James as normal? Well, I wanted to get your attention, I wanted to
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ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฐ์ด๋น„๋“œ ๋ฒ ์ปด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:17
start a conversation. And a lot of times we do this through asking questions. This lesson
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€
00:24
is about how to change your questions, because many people learning English like to ask questions
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
00:29
with the answer "Yes" and "No", and frankly, it's quite boring. It puts me to sleep. Okay?
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"์˜ˆ"์™€ "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ฝค ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž ๋“ค๊ฒŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:35
So I'm going to teach you in this lesson how to use W5 questions in order to make a conversation
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ W5 ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ
00:41
much more interesting, to learn more about the person, and they can learn about you.
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
And when I'm done with you, you're going to be an excellent conversationalist. That's
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ผ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
a person who is good at making people like them. Are you ready? Let's go to the board.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ค . ์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ณด๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€์ž.
00:53
Here's E. "Boring. Blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. Yes and no." Do you think the weather
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E. "์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด. ์–ด์ฉŒ๊ตฌ ์ €์ฉŒ๊ตฌ ์–ด์ฉŒ๊ตฌ ์ €์ฉŒ๊ตฌ. ์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค." ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€
01:01
is nice? Yes/no. Do you like your food? Yes/no. Blah, blah, blah. These lead to questions
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค. ใ…‹ ใ…‹ ใ…‹ ใ…‹ ใ…‹ ใ…‹. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:07
in which people answer "Yes", and you are forced to continually ask questions, and it
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด "์˜ˆ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
01:12
sounds more like you're being interviewed, like a police interview:
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
-"Where were you at last dah-dah-dah?" -"Oh my gosh!" And then there's these colourful ones. See these nice
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" -"์ด๋Ÿฐ!" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
little balls, all happy and nice? These are W5 questions, because not only are you asking
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๋ชจ๋‘ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ W5 ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
01:26
a question, you're asking about me and asking for my opinion and I want to give it to you,
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
which means I'll talk to you longer and you'll get the opportunity to become a better listener
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ฒญ์ทจ์ž
01:35
and speaker. All right? Let's go to the board.
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์™€ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋ณด๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€์ž.
01:39
Okay, first things first: "W5 Questions for More Interesting Conversations". What is W5?
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์ž, ๋จผ์ € " ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ W5 ์งˆ๋ฌธ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. W5๋ž€?
01:45
Because I've said it about five times, and some of you will know right off, and some
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์ œ๊ฐ€ 5๋ฒˆ ์ •๋„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
01:49
of you are going: "I don't understand." W5 are information questions. They... These are
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"์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. W5๋Š” ์ •๋ณด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€... ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
01:55
the things that we use in English to get information, so you cannot say "Yes" or "No" to these things,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด "์˜ˆ" ๋˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
02:00
you actually have to explain. And by explaining, you give more information which makes it much
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ
02:03
more interesting for me, the listener, and for you, as the speaker, because you get to
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๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ์ €์™€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:08
explain yourself.
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.
02:09
W5, we start off with: "Who?" These are the people. Who are you speaking to? Who are you
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W5, "๋ˆ„๊ฐ€?"๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—
02:15
speaking about? People and persons. Okay? "When?" This is the time. What time did it
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. ์ข‹์•„์š”? "์–ธ์ œ?" ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์—
02:23
happen? 12 o'clock, February, 2001. September 11th, ring a bell, anyone? Makes a difference.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 2001๋…„ 2์›” 12์‹œ. 9์›” 11์ผ, ์ข…์„ ์šธ๋ ค์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ? ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
Okay? "Where?" This is the location. Where did it take place? In my house, at work, in
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์ข‹์•„์š”? "์–ด๋””?" ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ผ์–ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚ด ์ง‘์—์„œ, ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ,
02:38
Ireland, in Jamaica, in Japan. "Where?" changes everything. Right?
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์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ, ์ž๋ฉ”์ด์นด์—์„œ, ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ. "์–ด๋””?" ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
02:47
"Why?" What is the reason
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"์™œ?"
02:50
that we're having this conversation? Why did you do it? People have reasons, and if you
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์™œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด? ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
02:56
ask them, it's amazing what they'll tell you. Most of the times we look for "Yes" or "No"
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— "์˜ˆ" ๋˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:00
because we want information, but the reason behind somebody did it might explain why the
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
03:07
"Yes" or the "No" much clearer to you, and sometimes to them, actually. And: "What?"
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"์˜ˆ" ๋˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ญ?"
03:13
What are we talking about? What is the subject of the conversation? It's not always about
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:16
people. It could be about money, health, politics. "What?" is important to us. All right? The
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. ๋ˆ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•, ์ •์น˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฌด์—‡?" ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
03:23
subject of the conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ.
03:25
And here's one in orange, because it's not really "W"; w, w, w, w. Maybe at the end,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ "W"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ, ์šฐ, ์šฐ, ์šฐ. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—
03:30
but: "How?" "How?" is really useful. I put there is W5, because it's the method. How
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"์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?" "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?" ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— W5๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
did you get there? Like, tell me the steps that you got there. Not your reason, but the
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
03:41
way that you did it. Okay? So, why did I go to Japan? Because I love the country, I love
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์™œ ์ผ๋ณธ์— ๊ฐ”์„๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:46
the people. How did I get there? By airplane, and then by boat because I wanted to go to
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. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„์ฐฉ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜คํ‚ค๋‚˜์™€์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ
03:51
Okinawa. That changes the story. Okay?
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:55
So, if we put these together... And you're going to ask in a second: "What do you mean?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋ฉด... ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์ฃ ?" ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:58
because I've told you we're going to be great conversationalists, we'll go through a sample
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:03
conversation in a second. Here's this. Okay? These are often used in English writing. That's
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์˜์–ด ์ž‘๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
04:09
why I'm giving it to you now, because we use it in writing because, in writing, you're
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ
04:14
speaking when you write, but there's... You don't know your audience. So, a lot of people
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๋•Œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ... ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ฒญ์ค‘์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
04:19
use these things in their writing to actually get to know who their audience is and maybe
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๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฒญ์ค‘์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š”
04:23
make it much more interesting for a person that they don't know who's going to read their
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:28
work later on.
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.
04:29
So, why don't we take this idea-okay?-and use it? Because it will help make our topic
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
04:35
clear-okay?-when we're speaking to somebody. It will help finding out who our audience
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ
04:40
will be, not just who we're speaking to, but who it might be in the future or who we should
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ผ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ
04:44
be speaking to. Okay? And what method we should use in speaking to someone that will get the
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๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒญ์ค‘์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:50
best result, because by using these questions, people give us the information we need to
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:55
make the conversation for them. And once it's interesting for them, trust me, it'll be interesting
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. ์ผ๋‹จ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
05:00
for you. You'll get a lot of conversations.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
Okay, so as I said here: "Do this in conversation and it will be amazing!" So, why don't we
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด: "์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์งˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”!"
05:06
have a sample conversation now to give you an example of how to use W5, because I know
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์ด์ œ W5๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:11
you've heard many people say it before, but why don't we show you how to use it and see
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์ด์ „์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
how you can actually change dull, boring, mundane-these all were words that say non-interesting,
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๋”ฐ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
05:21
okay?-conversation into one that's exciting and interesting. Are you ready? Let's go.
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. ์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:26
[Snaps]
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[Snaps]
05:27
Okay, so we talk about colour, making conversation colourful through W5 questions. You noticed
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  W5 ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
05:34
here, it was black and white and boring, you don't even know, it's just: "blah, blah, blah",
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ‘๋ฐฑ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์•Œ์ง€๋„ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€ "์ €์ฉŒ๊ตฌ ์ €์ฉŒ๊ตฌ"
05:38
and all of this colourful stuff here brings your eye, just like it brings the attention.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
It's not that conversation is all about you, but when you need to practice it, you do need
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๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ „๋ถ€๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ
05:49
people to speak to you so you can work on your listening skills and your ability to
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ
05:54
get your information to other people. Right? Let's go to the board. Actually, I'll go on this side.
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ์–ด์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋ณด๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€์ž. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
Now, if you notice, soon as I moved away, you probably saw this here, but then your
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์ž, ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ž๋งˆ์ž ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ‰์ด
06:04
eye went down there because it was so much colour. Let's look at the type of questions
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์ €์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:09
that we're asking, and you'll understand why this is in colour and more interesting to
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:13
you than this. Let's change the conversation.
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. ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ž.
06:17
Here's a simple conversation of three sentences. I walk up and say to you:
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
"Hey. Do you celebrate Christmas?" You're going to say: "Yes" or "No".
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"์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?" "์˜ˆ" ๋˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
Conversation is done. So, I have to
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๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
06:30
say again: "Okay. Well, do you celebrate it, if you do, on December 25th?"
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด 12์›” 25์ผ์— ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
06:35
because there's actually an Orthodox Christmas that's in January or February, I can't remember, but it's a
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 1์›”์ด๋‚˜ 2์›”์— ์ •๊ตํšŒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
06:40
different time, so you might have to say: "Yes" or "No". Once again, the conversation
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ "์˜ˆ" ๋˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€
06:44
is dead. And to bring it alive, I'm going to say: "Hey. Do you buy present"-[laughs]-"presents
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์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด๋ด. ์„ ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ๋‹ˆ?"-[์›ƒ์Œ]-"
06:53
at Christmas?" You know, do you provide presents for your family and friends? Some people do
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ์„ ๋ฌผํ•ด?" ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ข…๊ต
06:57
and some people don't, depending on their religion. And so, once again, the answer is:
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์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€
07:01
"Yes" or "No". This is a terribly boring conversation, and I don't want to keep asking 50 questions
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"์˜ˆ" ๋˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๋…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 50๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ณ„์† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:07
just to have you go: "Yeah. No. Maybe. Yeah."
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. "์˜ˆ. ์•„๋‹ˆ. ์•„๋งˆ๋„. ์˜ˆ."
07:12
Let's make it interesting. The same type of question with a W5:
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. W5์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ:
07:16
"How do you celebrate Christmas?" What?
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"ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?" ๋ฌด์—‡?
07:19
Maybe I go: "Well, I don't cele..." Now, notice I didn't say: "Yes" or
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"๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚œ ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š” ์•ˆ ํ•ด..." ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "์˜ˆ" ๋˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”
07:22
"No", I go: "Well, no, I don't celebrate Christmas." I actually have to answer your:
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
"Do you celebrate Christmas?" I go: "No, I don't celebrate it." And I might say: -"No? Why is that?"
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"ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๋‚˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." - "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”? ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?" -
07:33
-"Well, in my country, we don't have Christianity. We have a Shinto religion, and", dah-dah-dah.
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"๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ ํ†  ์ข…๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ ", dah-dah-dah.
07:39
Now I'm learning about you through asking a question, and within one simple question,
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์•ˆ์—์„œ,
07:45
I've got you giving me maybe five, six, seven sentences which will help me to find out other
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ œ๊ฒŒ 5, 6, 7๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฃผ๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:51
questions to ask to get more information. Because once I'm talking to you and I have
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. ์ผ๋‹จ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
07:56
some knowledge on you, we can have an exchange, and that's what we want. Remember, we talked
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๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง€์‹์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตํ™˜์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜
08:01
at the beginning? The whole point of learning this is that, at the end, you'll be able to
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? ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์š”์ ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
08:06
learn to listen better to people, and actually be able to give information, but to exchange
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ
08:10
it so we can learn and make you a very good conversationalist. And within this one question,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์•ˆ์—์„œ
08:15
we can see the difference, because this leads down to these quite quickly, here.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
But we can even go further. Right? "What kind of things do you celebrate?" Because maybe
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? "์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
08:24
we're here... Remember, here, they said: "We don't celebrate Christmas." Then you say:
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—... ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
-"Hey. What kind of things do you celebrate?" -"Huh? Well, you know, like birthdays, weddings,
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-"์ด๋ด. ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋‹ˆ?" -"์‘? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ƒ์ผ, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹,
08:33
anniversaries. I don't know. What do you celebrate? Easter." Wow, now they get to tell you about
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๊ธฐ๋…์ผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ์š”. ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ." ์™€, ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
08:38
their culture, their history, and you could say:
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
"And why do you celebrate them? Is it for religious reasons? Is it a national holiday? Is it just your family likes doing it? Why?"
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"๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์™œ ?"
08:52
Now you got people kind of like: "Well..." and you're talking about something personal.
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์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "์Œ..."๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
Look, it's the same three questions. The difference is: This is going to take two minutes, this
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 2๋ถ„, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
09:01
is going to take an hour, and you get to practice that which you want, which is get better at
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1์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋ฉฐ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
09:06
your English. Okay? Hey, you might also make a new friend. I forgot that part. Okay. [Laughs]
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๋ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ทˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. [์›ƒ์Œ]
09:11
And finally: "When do you get together with others?" Because maybe someone says:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "์–ธ์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ชจ์ด๋‚˜์š”?" ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
"Look, this celebration thing, you're driving me crazy. I don't celebrate." Then you can easily
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ
09:18
say: "So, when do you get together with your family or your friends?" And they might say:
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ธ์ œ ๋ชจ์ด๋‚˜์š”?" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
"Well, you know what? Once a week we get together and we play a board game just so we can talk
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"๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”? ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ๋ณด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
09:26
and find out what's going on with ourselves, you know, each other." And:
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ :
09:30
-"What do you do?" -"Maybe we play games or we go to a park and have a picnic."
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-"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?" -"์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
09:34
When I was a kid, my father would take us at least once every two weeks to the park
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ 2์ฃผ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์›์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€์…จ๊ณ 
09:40
and we'd have a picnic, and we'd just play. So we all got to know each other because we
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œํ’์„ ๊ฐ€๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:44
could ask each other about the week, what had happened during the week in a nice, casual
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์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด, ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:48
situation. Or, you know, yeah, situation. The best thing about it was that it was every
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. ๋˜๋Š”, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์˜ˆ, ์ƒํ™ฉ. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ์ข‹์•˜๋˜ ๊ฑด
09:54
week, so I kind of started looking forward to it, and I got to know people who I lived
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๋งค์ฃผ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์™ ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  , ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
09:57
with even better.
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๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋์–ด์š”.
09:59
And guess what? You can do the same with English strangers, practicing your English, working
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ ,
10:04
on your conversation, which is a skill you're going to learn to need... Learn and need for
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
10:10
work, social situations, dating, it goes on and on. Just think about how you live your
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์ผ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ™ฉ, ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:17
world now in your country speaking your own language, and how you're going to have to
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์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ
10:21
use that same kind of skillset or those same skills in an English-speaking environment.
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๋™์ผํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:27
If you can learn how to use W5, you're going to find that not only can you do the situations
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W5๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:33
in life that you need to, (you know, go to the doctors, go on a date, get a job) you'll
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ( ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๊ณ , ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง์—…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ) '
10:38
have fun doing it, and maybe make extra friends while doing so.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ฌ๊ทˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
Anyway, that's my speech on it. I hope you enjoyed it. You should learn now, here is
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—
10:47
an example speech, how to change everyday conversation. And you notice in sometimes,
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์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
10:51
you can just put the "How" in front of the "do", like: "How do you buy presents at Christmas?",
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"do" ์•ž์— "How"๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
"How do you celebrate?" Right? Just even something as simple as that can change the whole way
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:01
you ask a question and the response you get back. Did you like that? Glad you did it.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์ค˜์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
So you're probably wondering: How can you learn more English? See, I just gave you information
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ •๋ณด
11:12
question. And I'll give you the answer, because I can't say: "Yes" or "No", I'm going to say:
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ˆ" ๋˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
Go to www, "eng" as in English, "vid" as in video.com (www.engvid.com)
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www๋กœ ์ด๋™, ์˜์–ด๋กœ "eng", video.com์—์„œ "vid"๋กœ ์ด๋™ (www.engvid.com)
11:22
where you can go over this lesson again, go over other lessons on conversation skills, and master your English.
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
I look forward to seeing you there. And once again, thank you for supporting engVid.
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ engVid๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:32
Have a good day. And before I forget: Don't forget to subscribe. That button might be here, here,
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์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ์žŠ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ,
11:37
here, or here. Wherever you are, press "Subscribe" and you can get the latest video that I produce
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋””์„œ๋“  "๊ตฌ๋…"์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ์˜์ƒ์ด ์ค€๋น„๋  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:42
whenever it's ready. All right? Take care.
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. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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