Learn English Vocabulary: kind of, sort of, type of, style of...

237,515 views ใƒป 2018-09-06

ENGLISH with James


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:03
Hi. James from engVid.
0
3810
5450
์•ˆ๋…•. engVid์˜ ์ œ์ž„์Šค.
00:09
This is my style of magazine; it gives me a lot of information, and the type of information
1
9260
5080
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์žก์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ 
00:14
I get from it is sort of cool.
2
14340
3660
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ป๋Š” ์ •๋ณด์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Now, I've used three terms or phrases: "sort of", "kind of", "style of" that you may not
3
18000
8420
์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ผ์ข…์˜ ", "์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜", "์Šคํƒ€์ผ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
be familiar with; or if you are familiar, you don't truly understand.
4
26420
3759
๋˜๋Š” ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
My job today is to tell you the difference between the individual words: "kind", "sort",
5
30179
5611
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€ "์ข…๋ฅ˜", "์ •๋ ฌ",
00:35
"style", and "type"; what it means when you put "of"; what the slang meaning "of"; and
6
35790
5280
"์Šคํƒ€์ผ", "์œ ํ˜•"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "of"๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ; "์˜"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์†์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:41
how you can use it.
7
41070
1000
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€.
00:42
I have a complicated drawing on the board, but I'll help you understand it in a second.
8
42070
4790
์น ํŒ์— ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
And by the time we're done, you'll be able to use these phrases like a native speaker.
9
46860
5010
์ด ๊ณผ์ •์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
Okay, so let's go to the board.
10
51870
2550
์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ณด๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž.
00:54
First thing, E: "What are these types of words?"
11
54420
3250
๋จผ์ €, E: " ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
00:57
The first thing E will tell you is, well, first of all, they're different types of words
12
57670
3090
E๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์€, ์Œ, ์šฐ์„  , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:00
so we can't say they're adjectives, they're this, this, and this.
13
60760
3520
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ this, this, this์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
Each word has its own meaning, and sometimes they have two.
14
64280
3410
๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ์ž์ฒด ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
I'm going to go to the board now and start working on that with you.
15
67690
2770
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
All right?
16
70460
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
01:11
So let's get on this side.
17
71460
1210
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:12
So, let's look at the first one: "kind".
18
72670
3699
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ธ "์ข…๋ฅ˜"๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
"Kind" is a word you've probably heard before.
19
76369
2441
"Kind"๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ์ด์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
"She is a kind woman.", "He has a kind face."
20
78810
5860
"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž์•ผ.", "๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์–ด."
01:24
And we mean nice and friendly.
21
84670
1879
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
Now, you might not be aware that it also is a noun, as in category.
22
86549
4471
์ด์ œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
If you look over here: What is "category"?
23
91020
1979
์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด "์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ"๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด
01:32
It is people or things that have something in common; they share together.
24
92999
4540
์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
Okay?
25
97539
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:38
Like music.
26
98539
1181
์Œ์•…์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
01:39
Music can be jazz, blues, classical, rock - they're in the category of music, not movies,
27
99720
6149
์Œ์•…์€ ์žฌ์ฆˆ, ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค, ํด๋ž˜์‹, ๋ก์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์Œ์•…์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
because they're all types of, you know, instruments and people singing.
28
105869
3051
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์•…๊ธฐ์™€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
So when you say: "What type of or kind of music do you like?"
29
108920
4610
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
01:53
We're saying: "What category?
30
113530
1119
"๋ฌด์Šจ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์•ผ?
01:54
Is it jazz?
31
114649
1000
์žฌ์ฆˆ์•ผ?
01:55
Is it rock?" because they all share music together, but there's something specific with
32
115649
4750
๋ก์ด์•ผ?" ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ๊ณต์œ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:00
each genre or grouping, so we say: "kind of", and that tells us what category.
33
120399
7061
๊ฐ ์žฅ๋ฅด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน๋งˆ๋‹ค ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— " ์ข…๋ฅ˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
And the next one we're going to talk about is "style".
34
127460
2510
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ "์Šคํƒ€์ผ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Now, some of you like my style, right?
35
129970
3900
์ž, ์ œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค๋„ ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
02:13
When we say "style", we say way of doing something, that's his style.
36
133870
4690
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "์Šคํƒ€์ผ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
So, some people like Michael Jordan, when he used to throw a ball he'd have his tongue
37
138560
3170
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งˆ์ดํด ์กฐ๋˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณต์„ ๋˜์งˆ ๋•Œ ํ˜€๋ฅผ
02:21
out - that was his style.
38
141730
2930
๋‚ด๋ฐ€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ์˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
Not many NBA athletes do that, but he would, so you knew when Michael went: "Ah", he was
39
144660
4740
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” NBA ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Michael์ด "์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
02:29
about to jump and throw it.
40
149400
1940
์ ํ”„ํ•ด์„œ ๋˜์ง€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
Appearance, like my appearance.
41
151340
1930
๋‚ด ์™ธ๋ชจ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์™ธ๋ชจ.
02:33
I love superheroes so I'm always wearing...
42
153270
2180
์ €๋Š” ์Šˆํผํžˆ์–ด๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”...
02:35
Not always, but a lot of time wearing superhero clothing or costumes.
43
155450
4160
ํ•ญ์ƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์Šˆํผํžˆ์–ด๋กœ ์˜ท์ด๋‚˜ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠฌ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ž…์–ด์š”.
02:39
And those of you who know me know I love Batman.
44
159610
2100
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐํŠธ๋งจ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
So, when you talk about someone's style, you talk about their general appearance; what
45
161710
5180
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์™ธ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
they wear regularly.
46
166890
1500
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
02:48
Okay?
47
168390
1030
์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:49
Or their way of doing something, like I said, Michael Jordan.
48
169420
3510
๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด Michael Jordan๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
We also use it for elegance, which means sophisticated, not common, above average.
49
172930
8120
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ์•„ํ•จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์„ธ๋ จ๋˜๊ณ  ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
Usually people say elegant people have money, but it's not the case.
50
181050
3670
๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ์•„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
It just means they have a certain way about them that makes them special, and people like
51
184720
5239
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
03:09
it and respect it; to be elegant.
52
189959
3230
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กด์ค‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ.
03:13
But "style" also means...
53
193189
2351
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "์Šคํƒ€์ผ"์€ ๋˜ํ•œ...
03:15
It's also a verb, as in to design.
54
195540
1980
๋””์ž์ธ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
So when you design or make something in a specific way, it's that style.
55
197520
3870
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
So if it's in the classical style, it's made like the classics.
56
201390
3560
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ณ ์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
If it's in the modern style, it's made like modern things, like all white furniture.
57
204950
3819
๋ชจ๋˜ํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์˜จํ†ต ํ™”์ดํŠธ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ชจ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
03:28
Okay?
58
208769
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:29
Once we add "of", and you notice I added "of" to "kind of" to talk about category, once
59
209769
5401
"of"๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "kind of"์— "of"๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
03:35
again, we get a noun.
60
215170
2110
๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
Right?
61
217280
1000
์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
03:38
So we go: "kind of", we become a noun...
62
218280
1000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜", ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
03:39
We can use it as a noun as well.
63
219280
1590
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
Right?
64
220870
1000
์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
03:41
"Kind of" from grouping.
65
221870
1990
๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™”์—์„œ "์ข…๋ฅ˜".
03:43
Same thing, people or if things are together.
66
223860
1900
๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
03:45
So if you say: "What style of music do you like?" it's similar to saying: "What kind
67
225760
3940
"์–ด๋–ค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?" "์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜
03:49
of music do you like?"
68
229700
2360
์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Okay?
69
232060
1330
์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:53
The "of" brings these things together to give them something common or puts them in a given
70
233390
3750
"of"๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:57
category, you might say.
71
237140
2560
.
03:59
Why am I teaching you this?
72
239700
1129
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:00
To go back again, because a lot of times we say this when we want to talk about what groupings
73
240829
3961
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์„ ํ˜ธ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:04
go together and preferences.
74
244790
1770
.
04:06
There's a little bit more to it, which I'll get back to afterwards, but as long as you
75
246560
3800
๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
04:10
understand that "kind" with "of" and "style" with "of" are similar that they talk about
76
250360
4849
"์ข…๋ฅ˜"์™€ "์˜"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  "์Šคํƒ€์ผ" ๊ณผ "์˜"๊ฐ€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:15
category.
77
255209
1000
. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ
04:16
What's the next one I'm going to go to?
78
256209
2521
๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
04:18
Well, let's go to "type".
79
258730
2360
๊ธ€์Ž„, "์œ ํ˜•"์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž.
04:21
Typing: "Ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch", now, you do that on the computer.
80
261090
5260
ํƒ€์ดํ•‘: "Ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch-ch", ์ด์ œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
It's an old...
81
266350
1200
๊ตฌ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
04:27
It's almost an old-fashion word, people don't say: "I'm typing at the computer."
82
267550
4290
๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ตฌ์‹ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ํƒ€์ดํ•‘ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
We used to have "typewriters", so "write" and "type" would go together because instead
83
271840
5139
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "ํƒ€์ž๊ธฐ"๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ "์“ฐ๊ธฐ"์™€ " ์ž…๋ ฅ"์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
of using your hand, you would press the buttons and it would...
84
276979
5731
04:42
They would go up on ink, so you would typewrite inside of handwrite, and we literally said:
85
282710
4799
04:47
"Did you typewrite the letter or did you handwrite it?"
86
287509
2801
"ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํƒ€์žํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์†์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
04:50
Now you type, but you just say: "I'm going to put in the computer", or: "I'm going to..."
87
290310
4229
์ด์ œ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ " ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋˜๋Š” "I 'm going to ..."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:54
and you forget to use the word "type it", because it's not necessary.
88
294539
3600
"์ž…๋ ฅ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:58
But typing as an action or a verb, but once again...
89
298139
3421
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋™์ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ํƒ€์ดํ•‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ...
05:01
I said "once again" for, like, the fifth time; however, when you put "type" with "of", you
90
301560
5070
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ "๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "type"์„ "of"์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด
05:06
get category again, so you can say...
91
306630
2719
์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
Remember I talked about music?
92
309349
1681
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์Œ์•…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:11
"What style of music?
93
311030
1710
"์–ด๋–ค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์Œ์•…?
05:12
What kind of music?"
94
312740
1690
์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์Œ์•…?"
05:14
You can say: "What type of music?" and they all have the same meaning, which is: Tell
95
314430
5011
"์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์Œ์•…์ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
05:19
me the category.
96
319441
2379
์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:21
Notice I didn't put "category" here, because "style" when it's used doesn't really have
97
321820
3469
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— "๋ฒ”์ฃผ"๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด "์Šคํƒ€์ผ"์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
05:25
that category feeling; it needs "of" to make it a category.
98
325289
3850
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด "of"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
But you'll notice the other three things I will talk about will use the noun form category.
99
329139
4761
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌํ˜• ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
Okay?
100
333900
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:34
You have category in them as a noun form, and "of" just makes it stronger.
101
334900
4520
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  "of"๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
The last one I want to talk about is "sort".
102
339420
2460
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ "์ •๋ ฌ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
"Sort" means to fix a problem.
103
341880
2840
"์ •๋ ฌ"์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
If you have a problem with your bills and I go: "I'll have to sort out these bills later",
104
344720
3021
์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ "๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
05:47
it means: "I need to fix this problem."
105
347741
2719
" ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
Okay?
106
350460
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:51
So, my friend, Mr. E, was drunk and I had to sort him out.
107
351460
3840
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ E์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ ์— ์ทจํ•ด์„œ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
Well, he had a problem with drinking so I had to fix that problem.
108
355300
4049
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ •๋ ฌ"
05:59
Another meaning for "sort" is to organize.
109
359349
1540
์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
So, if you organize the pens...
110
360889
3522
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŽœ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉด...
06:04
Let's say I have some markers.
111
364411
1000
๋งˆ์ปค๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:05
Now I need to sort them out; they're all messed up.
112
365411
2378
์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—‰๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
I will sort them out and put the black markers with the black markers, the blue markers with
113
367789
4771
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒ€์ •์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์ปค๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ •์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์ปค๋กœ, ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์ปค๋ฅผ
06:12
the blue markers - you get the idea.
114
372560
2479
ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์ปค๋กœ ๋†“์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
That means to organize and put into groups.
115
375039
3011
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ์ง ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌถ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
But the noun form of this is-dunh-de-de-dunh-category.
116
378050
3299
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌํ˜•์€ is-dunh-de-de-dunh-category์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
And, once again, we add: "of".
117
381349
4581
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ "of"๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
That's why I put these all up in green, because when you see it like this, you'll notice that
118
385930
3720
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ
06:29
even though "style" doesn't have a category in its noun, adding "of" makes it a category.
119
389650
6030
"์Šคํƒ€์ผ"์ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ์— ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ "of"๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
And a lot of times Canadians will talk about that.
120
395680
1760
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
"What sort of food?
121
397440
1199
"๋ฌด์Šจ ์Œ์‹?
06:38
What sort of...?" because they're trying to say: "Give me an idea of the grouping that
122
398639
4060
์–ด๋–ค...?" "
06:42
you prefer or like, or don't like."
123
402699
2900
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."
06:45
Okay?
124
405599
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:46
Now, here's where the twist comes.
125
406599
3011
์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํŠธ์œ„์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
Sometimes...
126
409610
1250
๊ฐ€๋”...
06:50
See?
127
410860
1250
๋ดค์–ด?
06:52
I put "category" for this, this is like number one.
128
412110
2220
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด "์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ"๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 1๋ฒˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
Add "of", it means: What category, what grouping are things together?
129
414330
3500
"of"๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌถ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:57
But sometimes when people say: "sort of" and "kind of" they're being inexact.
130
417830
6950
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด "์ผ์ข…์˜" ์™€ "์ผ์ข…์˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
-"Did you enjoy the party that you went to?"
131
424780
3590
-"๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ„ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๋‚˜์š” ?"
07:08
-"Sort of.
132
428370
1400
-"์ผ์ข…์˜.
07:09
Kind of."
133
429770
1920
์ผ์ข…์˜."
07:11
In this case it means slightly, not that much.
134
431690
4190
์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
Notice that I didn't use "type" and I didn't use...
135
435880
2969
"์œ ํ˜•"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ ...
07:18
I didn't use "type" and "style".
136
438849
2350
"์œ ํ˜•"๊ณผ "์Šคํƒ€์ผ"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
I went backwards for a second.
137
441199
2271
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
07:23
Because in this one, like typing on a keyboard has nothing really to do with just basic category,
138
443470
6280
์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ๋กœ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์™€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
right?
139
449750
1000
๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:30
Or being nice and friendly, or organizing.
140
450750
3370
๋˜๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
And "style", as I said, has no category in its categories.
141
454120
3960
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด "์Šคํƒ€์ผ"์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
So we usually just use these two.
142
458080
1780
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
And it's not "soft of", by the way, it's: "sort of".
143
459860
3589
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ  "๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "์ผ์ข…"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
I put "soft".
144
463449
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” "๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
In case you're wondering: "What is 'soft'?"
145
464449
2021
"๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด"์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:46
I don't know, it doesn't exist.
146
466470
2569
๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
It's "sort of", okay?
147
469039
1780
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "์ผ์ข…์˜"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
07:50
We use "sort of" and "kind of" to talk about almost exact opposites.
148
470819
3901
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "sort of"์™€ "kind of"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
You can say: "Mr. E was sort of angry...
149
474720
4719
"Mr. E๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
Was kind of angry that we spent all our money on comic books."
150
479439
7241
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒํ™”์ฑ…์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ˆ์„ ์ผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
08:06
Told you I love comics.
151
486680
1880
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด.
08:08
In this case it doesn't mean slightly; it means he was rather, or fairly, or very angry.
152
488560
4979
์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค, ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
Okay?
153
493539
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”?
08:14
Now, you can use either one of them and you can use it in its exact opposite.
154
494539
3850
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
"The food was slightly...
155
498389
1930
"์Œ์‹์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„...
08:20
Was sort of hot, sort of spicy."
156
500319
3011
๋œจ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ณ , ๋งค์› ์–ด์š”."
08:23
It means slightly spicy.
157
503330
2140
์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋งต๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
Or you could say: "Oh, that food was kind of spicy."
158
505470
3409
๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค, ๊ทธ ์Œ์‹์€ ์ข€ ๋งค์› ์–ด์š”."
08:28
It means rather or really.
159
508879
2151
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
Funny enough, it has the exact same meaning, it depends on the context, so you have to
160
511030
5819
์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ๋„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š”
08:36
be careful and look at the person as they're speaking to get the context.
161
516849
3581
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:40
But in these cases when it's an inexact use of language, you will only be using: "sort
162
520430
4560
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "sort
08:44
of" and "kind of".
163
524990
1270
of" ๋ฐ "kind of"๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
We don't say: "type of" and we don't say: "style of", because that literally talks about
164
526260
4210
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์œ ํ˜•"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  "์Šคํƒ€์ผ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
groups, organizing in groups and it's limited to that; while "sort of" and "kind of" can
165
530470
6911
"sort of"์™€ "kind of"๋Š”
08:57
be used to talk about inexact language.
166
537381
2129
์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
Cool?
167
539510
1000
์‹œ์›ํ•œ?
09:00
All right.
168
540510
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
09:01
I've got one more to do for you where I'm going to teach you something that's more slang,
169
541510
4160
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•  ์ผ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์†์–ด์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
so instead of saying: "sort of", people say: "sorta", "kinda".
170
545670
3700
"sort of"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "sorta", "kind"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
I'll tell you what that means, and then of course, we'll do our quiz.
171
549370
3300
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณง ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ
09:12
Hope you like the lesson because we're going to be back in a second.
172
552670
2450
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:15
[Snaps]
173
555120
1000
[์Šค๋ƒ…]
09:16
Okay, we're back.
174
556120
1540
์ข‹์•„, ๋Œ์•„์™”์–ด.
09:17
So, I just wanted to, before I go on, I want to show you something that's a bit of slang
175
557660
5560
๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
09:23
using "sort of" and "kind of".
176
563220
2780
"sort of"์™€ "kind of"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
I think I might have showed you that when we talked about "sort of" or "kind of" it
177
566000
5000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "sort of" ๋˜๋Š” "kind of"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
09:31
can be vague or inexact language, like: fairly, vaguely, slightly.
178
571000
6330
๋ชจํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ, ๋ง‰์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„.
09:37
Now, there's one more, there's a contraction where we take the "of" and we make it an "a"
179
577330
8420
์ด์ œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์œผ๋กœ "of"๋ฅผ "a"
09:45
sound, so it becomes: "sorta", "kinda", and when we say that...
180
585750
3930
์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด "sorta", "kind"๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:49
So, here, the shortened form of "sort of" and "kind of" is: "kinda" and "sorta", and
181
589680
5540
. "sort of" ์™€ "kind of"์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์€ "kind"์™€ "sorta"์ด๋ฉฐ
09:55
sometimes it means: No.
182
595220
1850
๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:57
It's not slightly or vaguely, or you know, or fairly; it actually means: No.
183
597070
4870
. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
10:01
I'll give you an example.
184
601940
2030
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
The mother comes to her son and goes: "Hey, son, did you clean the house?" and the son
185
603970
6530
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์•„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์™€์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์–˜์•ผ, ์ง‘ ์ฒญ์†Œ ํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ?" ์•„๋“ค์€
10:10
goes: "Sorta."
186
610500
1000
"Sorta"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
It means: No, he didn't do it.
187
611500
2579
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
He might have done something, but not really, no.
188
614079
2481
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผํ–ˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
All right?
189
616560
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
10:17
-"Do you have my money for me?"
190
617560
2150
-"๋‚ด ๋ˆ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"
10:19
-"Kinda."
191
619710
1010
-"๋‹ค์†Œ."
10:20
You don't have my money.
192
620720
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
Okay?
193
621720
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”?
10:22
I don't care what you say, that "kinda" meant you don't have it, and I'll go: "What do you
194
622720
2880
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ "์กฐ๊ธˆ"์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "๋ฌด์Šจ
10:25
mean, kinda?
195
625600
1000
๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์ข€?
10:26
It's either yes or no."
196
626600
1000
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
10:27
And they'll probably go: "Well, no, but..." and then that's when that big "but" comes
197
627600
3630
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "๊ธ€์Ž„, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ..." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๊ทธ ํฐ "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ"์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:31
in.
198
631230
1000
.
10:32
All right?
199
632230
1120
์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
10:33
So, that's to give you just another...
200
633350
2400
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ...
10:35
A further understanding of these types of phrases, and the phrases, you know: "kind
201
635750
6540
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ด: "์ข…๋ฅ˜
10:42
of", "type of", "sort of", "style of", and how we can also take that, shorten it for
202
642290
4080
์˜", "์œ ํ˜•์˜", "์ •๋ ฌ์˜", "์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜", ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
10:46
slang to mean: "No", or we could give a little bit of information about something, or say
203
646370
5200
"์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์†์–ด๋กœ ์ค„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:51
things belong in a given category or a sort of...
204
651570
3230
์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜...์— ์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:54
I said it.
205
654800
1020
.
10:55
They belong in a category.
206
655820
2079
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
So, I want to use these expressions.
207
657899
2211
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
Oh, no!
208
660110
1400
์•ˆ ๋ผ!
11:01
This doesn't work so well when I actually don't write the words up there, so why don't
209
661510
2820
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ
11:04
you help me?
210
664330
1180
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:05
I've got the expression or the words up here.
211
665510
3300
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
I'm going to put some words.
212
668810
1719
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
I'm going to put: A, B, C, D, E. Okay?
213
670529
6041
A, B, C, D, E. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
I'm going to randomly put them up there, and see if you can figure out where they go.
214
676570
5079
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
So, as I write, I want you to try and figure out: Which one would go in what place?
215
681649
7901
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋ฉด์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณณ์— ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ์š”?
11:29
And I'm going to come back and then quiz you on it.
216
689550
4160
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
Okay?
217
693710
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”?
11:34
I think you've got it.
218
694710
3670
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:38
Okay, so you've had time to think about it, and now let's see just how good you are at
219
698380
10389
์ž, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
11:48
it.
220
708769
1000
.
11:49
So, what do you think it goes to number one?
221
709769
2681
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, 1์œ„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ?
11:52
"Did you __________ it on the computer?
222
712450
4189
"์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ __________ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ
11:56
Did you __________ on the computer?"
223
716639
8880
__________ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"
12:05
Remember I told you this is kind of old-fashion?
224
725519
1851
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ตฌ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
12:07
Because, for instance, nowadays we say something like: "I'll send you a text", or: "I wrote
225
727370
7010
, ์š”์ฆ˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:14
an email", but you don't actually write it; you type it in the computer.
226
734380
4540
"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:18
So it's a bit difficult because we don't use it, but you kind of have to know this word
227
738920
3420
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
anyway, but: "type".
228
742340
3179
"type".
12:25
You type it on the computer.
229
745519
2401
์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
Okay?
230
747920
1130
์ข‹์•„์š”?
12:29
T-y-p, type it on the computer.
231
749050
4899
T-y-p, ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:33
Sorry.
232
753949
1661
์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
The computer.
233
755610
1180
์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ.
12:36
Next: "What __________ do you prefer when it comes
234
756790
4479
๋‹ค์Œ: "์˜ท๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด๋–ค __________์„(๋ฅผ) ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
12:41
to clothing?"
235
761269
4021
?"
12:45
What, something?
236
765290
7539
๋ญ, ๋ญ”๊ฐ€?
12:52
That's right: "What style".
237
772829
3000
๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : "์–ด๋–ค ์Šคํƒ€์ผ".
12:55
Remember we talked about appearance?
238
775829
2531
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
12:58
And clothing is appearance, so you're talking about the style of the clothing.
239
778360
4960
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ท์€ ์™ธ๋ชจ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ท์˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
You're doing pretty well.
240
783320
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:04
Let's do number three: "She is a very __________ woman."
241
784320
6050
์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ __________ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
13:10
That's right: "kind".
242
790370
3850
๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์นœ์ ˆ"ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
We said: "kind" or "nice", all right?
243
794220
5229
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
"Kind" means nice, she's a very nice woman; kind woman.
244
799449
3640
"Kind"๋Š” ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์—ฌ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž.
13:23
Now number four: "Can you __________ out these things into
245
803089
8641
์ด์ œ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ: " ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„
13:31
proper groups?"
246
811730
1740
์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ __________ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
13:33
Groups, categories, I put "sort".
247
813470
4350
๊ทธ๋ฃน, ๋ฒ”์ฃผ, "์ •๋ ฌ"์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:37
Remember we said organize into groups?
248
817820
3190
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:41
So we talk about "sort" was the verb for organizing into groups.
249
821010
4050
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” "์ •๋ ฌ"์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์งํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:45
Now, I have one more for you.
250
825060
1910
์ด์ œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:46
It's a two-parter, so it might be tough, but I kind of helped you with it before, so I'm
251
826970
4280
2๋ถ€์ž‘์ด๋ผ ํž˜๋“œ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฐ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‹ต์€
13:51
just going to stand over here so you don't know the answer, but I'm sure you could figure
252
831250
3060
๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„œ ์žˆ์„๊ป˜์š”.
13:54
it out.
253
834310
1000
๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ.
13:55
"Did you do all of your homework?"
254
835310
2510
"์ˆ™์ œ ๋‹ค ํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ ?"
13:57
It was a lot of homework.
255
837820
1920
๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ™์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:59
And little Billy says: "__________, I didn't understand all of it."
256
839740
8020
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ Billy๋Š” "__________, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
Well, if you said: "Kinda", you got it right.
257
847760
6310
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด "Kinda"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:14
"Kinda" which means: No.
258
854070
2490
"Kinda"๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:16
"I didn't understand all of it, so I couldn't do all the homework."
259
856560
3930
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด์„œ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
14:20
Just because as soon as he said: "I didn't understand it", so you know he couldn't have
260
860490
3540
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
14:24
done all the homework.
261
864030
1160
๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
Right?
262
865190
1000
์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
14:26
So: "Kinda" means: No.
263
866190
1270
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "Kinda"๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
It's another word, as we talked about here, slang for no.
264
867460
5069
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:32
Listen, I hope you understood the language.
265
872529
2561
๋“ค์–ด๋ด, ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด.
14:35
You know, I sort of like you because you guys are really cool.
266
875090
4620
์žˆ์ž–์•„, ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆํฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
14:39
And, well, I kinda don't have anymore...
267
879710
3240
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด์š”...
14:42
Well, if you would say if I had more time, any more time, I'd go: "Kinda", which means:
268
882950
4170
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” "Kinda"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:47
No, I don't.
269
887120
1000
.
14:48
It's time for me to go.
270
888120
1290
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์•ผ.
14:49
So, with...
271
889410
1940
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ...
14:51
Mr. E and I are going to say good bye, but before I do, I need you to subscribe somewhere
272
891350
5840
E์”จ์™€ ์ €๋Š” ์ž‘๋ณ„์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์ „์— ์ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
around here, and then I want you to go to: www.eng as in English, vid as in video.com
273
897190
7399
video.com
15:04
(www.engvid.com) and go do the quiz that follows this, and go check out the other wonderful
274
904589
3341
(www.engvid.com)์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”
15:07
teachers we have.
275
907930
1540
.
15:09
Anyway, always good and a pleasure to be with you.
276
909470
2549
์•”ํŠผ ๋Š˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:12
And being the kind of person I am, I gots to go.
277
912019
2871
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜
15:14
See you.
278
914890
1050
๋ด์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7