Pronunciation Tricks - The Magic E

233,323 views ・ 2013-03-20

ENGLISH with James


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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He thinks he's so special. There, give him some horns, a little tail and a beard. Oh, hi.
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James, from EngVid. I was just getting ready for the lesson. Hi. This is a Mr. E Special.
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There he is, all perfect again. He's doing a special because his name is E. He thought
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he would do the "Magic E".
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When you're learning English, and for many people learning English, here's something
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I've always said when I teach: English is a very stupid language. You must say everything.
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The problem with that is English is not a phonetic language, which means just because
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you write it, it doesn't mean you say it. We're going to do some lessons, and this is
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one of them, where I try to help you with spelling, because you won't be able to get
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it from the words. It's not like Spanish.
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One of things is you can use markers. These are markers. Markers help us find things.
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In the English language, we use markers to tell us something about whether this letter
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will make a sound, whether it changes the sound, or what sound the letter should make.
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In this case, we're going to work with the "Magic E". We have it here. "Markers are letters
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that don't represent sounds." They don't say this is the sound, "...but tell us the sounds
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of the other letters in the word." "E" does that; it's a very, very good friend of ours.
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It's special, like this marker. In this case, we're going to talk about the silent E, or
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the "Magic E". The silent E is a marker of a long vowel sound. That means it's going
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to say A, E, I, O, U, instead of "aw", "eh", "ih", "ah", "uh". Drink too much, you sound
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like that. It's going to tell us it's a long vowel sound of the syllable it finishes. What
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is a syllable? It's a vowel sound, from a grouping, so just keep that in mind. When
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you say something like my name: "James"; even though it's got two vowels, it's only got
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one vowel sound, so it's a single syllable. There.
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Okay. The first thing it will tell us is that it is a long vowel, and let's give an example.
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Well, this word is... wrong. There's no "mete"; I meant to put this, "mat". A "mat" is something you
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stand on in your house when you get out of the shower or the bath, a piece of fabric
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that keeps your feet dry or keeps the floor dry, "mat". When you add the magic E -- that's
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why I put the E there - "mate." All of a sudden that "ah" sound becomes "A"; "mate".
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What about the next one? If you like chocolate cake, like I do, mm baby, you're fat. But
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if you meet the doctor -- Doctor Fate - "ah" becomes "A". Doctor Fate. Go read a comic book.
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How about "not"? I often have girlfriends go, "You're not going there this evening."
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I always go, "But I want to." The "aw" sound becomes "O" when I write her a very nice note.
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I write her a note saying, "I love you, baby." She goes, "Well, you can come here now." No
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more nots.
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What about the next one, "cut"? If you meet Mr. E and you touch his girlfriend, he is
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going to "cut" you; he's going to cut you real good. If his girlfriend likes you it
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must be because you're "cute". "Uh" (sound) becomes "U"; cute.
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This one; do you know this one? I love when foreign students try to say this one. They
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go "Hoogee. It's a hoogee, right?" I'm like, "No, it's a hug." To hold someone and to hold
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them tight close to you -- hug. I have a bad joke; I won't say it because my Russian students
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are always saying: "You must be more serious, much more serious when you do these lessons."
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"Huge." Insert your own joke. "Insert" means put in -- put your own joke here. "Huge" means
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very big. Once again, "huge" - "U". "Huge" not "uh" (as in "hug").
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Some people tell on me when I do bad things, and we call those people "rats". They also
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live in the basement of my house. Send me money; I need to move, bad. If you're important
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in Toronto, you "rate"; that means you're important; you get special consideration.
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Or we say, "What is the rate? How much do I have to pay?" "Rate". What is the rate?
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Next, "pin". We usually use this for clothing. Pin things together. Or if you break your
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arm, they'll put in a pin to hold it together. "Pin". I love the smell of "pine" in the morning,
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it smells like napalm. No, that's another movie, "Apocalypse James".
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"Rag". My clothes are rags -- I have a hole here. I don't even want to show you back here, it's got
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holes. But I do fly into a "rage", which means be very angry, like Hulk. "Me Hulk!"... not
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really. Hulk is bigger and stronger. "Rage".
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I've shown you examples where I took words, added the "Magic E", and they went from short
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vowels to long vowels. Single syllable words, so I make it easy for you.
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What else does the "Magic E" do? See, I can speak English and gibberish; those are my
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two best languages. Number two, it also tells us something about the "th" sound. Some of
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you have problems with the "th" sound because it can be either "ffff", more like an F, or
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"vvvv", it buzzes. "Vvvvv" -- I feel Spanish when I say that.
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What happens in this part is it vibrates and it tells us that if you have an E at the end,
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it becomes a 'vvvv', a vibration sound, and it still has the long vowel sound. For instance,
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"bathe". When you take a "bath" at night that's "ah", but if you "bathe", that's more of the
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verb sound, more of a verb. "I bathe" -- that's the action, so by adding the E, not only do
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we change it from a noun to a verb, we get the "v" vibration, and we know it's a verb.
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How about "cloth"? Cloth is material, but you put it on your body we say, "clothe";
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you're putting some clothing on yourself. Once again, it becomes a verb and we get the
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"th" sound. Long O - "clothe". The last one, I "loathe" it. "Loathe" means hate. After
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you fly into a rage, you will probably loathe something. Once again, I'm going to be off for a second
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but look. "Lo", as in long O... "th" vibration because of the E.
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I'm quite aware that you didn't loathe that lesson; I'm sure you loved that lesson. I'm
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looking forward to teaching you more. Let's go quickly over the letter E. When you see
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the "Magic E" at the end of a syllable, it's going to make a long vowel sound -- A, E,
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I, O, U. It will also, if there is a TH, make it vibrate - "vvvv" -- so it's going to help
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you when you're reading, with your pronunciation.
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I hope you love the lesson, not loathe it. By the way, you should bathe -- check out
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the "Smell Yourself" lesson, "Clean Yourself" -- you'll like that one. I think that's about
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it. Mr. E, you did a great job. I take it back, you're not a worm at all; you're a man
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of stature. No more ears for you. You guys, you need to go to the website, which is www.engvid.com,
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where you'll see myself and other great teachers willing and ready to teach you.
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You might actually meet a mate because that's your fate. Take note, she might be cute. He
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might be huge and you do rate. Don't pine over them or fly into a rage when they leave
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you. But if you bathe, I'm almost sure when you clothe yourself just well, you won't loathe
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yourself anymore. EngVid -- bye.
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Learn English for free www.engvid.com
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