The Top 3 English words you need to know - MAKE

216,985 views ・ 2012-04-30

ENGLISH with James


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello.
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Sorry.
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James from EngVid.
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How you doing?
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All right.
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I have to, well, I've created, well, I made a lesson for you today that I hope will help
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you.
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It's off of the top three most important words you should learn in English.
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You've seen this word before, as I believe you have seen the other three words, and this
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time I'm going to try and expand it for you and give you a little way we use this word
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differently than you're used to, okay?
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It's important because we use it all the time in a phrasal verb, in a noun, and in a verb
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form.
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Let's go.
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Go to the board.
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Okay.
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So the word today is, well, "EngVid makes my day."
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What would that mean?
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Okay?
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I'm going to explain it to you because obviously, "make" you usually think of money and food.
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I make cake.
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I make money.
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Because usually when you make something, you have it, you bring it into existence, right?
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So we have it here.
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Okay?
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The two most important words in English, "make," when we use "make," we cause it to exist.
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You make it exist.
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Usually when people talk about "do," they talk about actions, but with "make," you should
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have a final product, all right?
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So let's go over here.
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The first one, you may recognize this, "Luke, I am your father."
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But what did he really mean?
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Well, two things, actually.
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He was talking two ways.
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Number one, he was saying, "I'm your father.
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I made you.
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I created you."
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But also, "The fact you are a Jedi Knight."
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He made him.
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So we say, "I made you," well, when someone says that, they don't just mean physically
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created you.
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They say they created or create the character of you, your character or your success.
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So if you're in business and you become very rich and wealthy and handsome like me, no,
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I'm not.
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But if you do something like that, and somebody said, "I made you," they said, "I helped create
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that success.
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Without me, it wouldn't have happened, caused it to exist," because they didn't physically
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make you, but maybe a boss or a friend helped make you or your wife or boyfriend helped
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make you.
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So that's for character or your success.
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How about the next one?
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"Go ahead, punk.
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Make my day."
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I stole it from Clint Eastwood.
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This is Star Wars.
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This is Dirty Harry, dirty because he needed a shower.
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Perhaps if he took one, we wouldn't be making the statement about him, Clint.
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So here we go.
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When we talk about the completion of something, that it leads you to be happy or brings you
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pain.
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To be honest, about 70% of the time we talk about it for happiness and 30% of the time
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we talk about it for pain.
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So when somebody said something makes my day or made my day, usually it's good.
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For instance, I bought a lottery ticket and I won.
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It really made my day.
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It made me feel good, created feelings of happiness, okay?
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But sometimes we talk about pain.
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"Oh, man.
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Someone invited my ex-wife to the party with my new girlfriend.
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That really made my day.
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That made me angry, caused me to be angry or caused me pain because when this was completed
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or the success of it, it's not going to help me," okay?
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So this is a different way for make.
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So we should know what these are, right?
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When you say, "I made you," this is verb usage.
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When you say, "make my day," also verb usage, okay?
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Let's go over here.
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Number three.
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"Sorry, I can't make it."
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What does that mean?
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Are they telling you that you can't -- they can't make your cake or make money for you?
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Not exactly.
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Once again, we go back to cause or exist.
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When I can't make it, I can't come.
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So we're looking at a verb use.
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I can't come to your party.
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Can't come.
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I'm not able to go there, okay?
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So exist.
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I won't be there.
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Or I can make it.
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I will come and I will exist being there, all right?
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This is different than arrive.
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Some people will go to the same.
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They're not exactly.
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In this case, when we say come, it means can you actually physically be there?
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Can you make it to my party?
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Now we can use the same thing later on when we talk about arrive.
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Arrive is usually the time you got there.
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So we talk about the time when you got there.
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This is the first part.
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Can you even come?
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Yes or no.
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Can you make it to my party?
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We're not at the party.
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We're just asking, can you come to the party?
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The next part is arrive.
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What time did he make it?
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What time did he arrive?
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Usually you hear this in a business context.
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If the boss is looking for you going, when did Mr. E get here?
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Oh, he made it about 10 o'clock.
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He arrived then.
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They're not talking about come.
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They already know that he came there.
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But what time did he actually arrive?
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So similar but very different.
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So something you really want to pay attention to.
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Context, right?
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Can you come to work tomorrow?
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Yes or no.
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Can you make it to work tomorrow?
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That's what they're saying.
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Or what time did they arrive or what time did they make it?
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Different.
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Okay?
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Now, here's a phrasal verb because phrasal verbs are good to know.
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Very common in English.
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And this one is exceptionally common.
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See Mr. E put some lipstick on.
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He's looking to make out with somebody.
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Now there's a couple of things for make out.
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It's a very interesting phrasal verb.
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Number one is the easiest one in English.
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When you kiss for a long time, right?
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Love you.
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Kiss, right?
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Make out.
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Kiss for a long time.
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Make out.
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The second one is how did you do?
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What does that mean?
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If you're going for a job and your friend comes up to you, say a sly snake comes up
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and goes, "Mr. E, I heard you were going for a new job.
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Did you get the job?"
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That's one way of saying it.
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Another way of saying it would be, "How did you make out?"
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In this case it means, "How did you do?
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Did you get what you wanted?"
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Right?
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How did you make out?
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Maybe Mr. E goes to the store and says, "I went shopping and bought some stuff."
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Then I might say, "How did you make out?
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How did you do or what did you get?"
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So that's another one for make out.
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So listen for context because if there's no...
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Maybe they're saying, "How did you do?
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How did you do on the test?
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How did you make out on the test?"
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Next, this one's interesting.
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When you say, "I could make out somebody," it's not kissing them.
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It's not, "How did they do?"
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It means to either see or hear with difficulty.
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It's dark outside.
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It's dark, dark, dark and I look and I see a worm moving across but I can barely see
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the worm.
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I would say, "I can barely make out the worm.
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I can see it but with difficulty."
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Sorry, I can't make out what you're saying.
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You have to speak louder.
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If you can't make out what you're saying, I am having a hard time hearing you.
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Difficulty to make out.
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"I can make out what he's saying if I listen carefully.
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I can hear but I must try."
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And finally, "Mr. E is on the make."
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Lipstick, wants to make out.
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Well, when we say someone's on the make, a very general term is they're looking for something.
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They're on the make.
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Looking for a job, looking for friends, looking for anything.
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So when you're looking for something, you're on the make, maybe you're searching, he's
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on the make.
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We say looking for, searching for.
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And one of the things, key things we use it for is this one, a sexual hookup.
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Worms get hooked all the time.
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Fishing, okay?
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But when you-- a hookup means to join together, to join together.
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So sometimes when we say, actually a lot of times when we say someone's on the make, we
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mean they're looking for a sexual hookup or a sexual relationship, not marriage.
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You get the drift.
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So if they're saying, "I'm on the make because I want to make out with someone," clearly
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it has nothing to do with just looking for socks in a drawer.
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Cool?
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All right.
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Listen, I hope you enjoyed the lesson.
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This was lesson three of the three most important words you need to learn in English.
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And Mr. E has helped me with my final part of the job today, which is this.
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If you want to learn other lessons, I know you do actually, and I know you can make it
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because you're sitting here now, so you've got time, see?
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All right.
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If you want to make my day, certainly, you know, we-- I wouldn't say we've made you because
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you're a wholly formed person.
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But please come by, you know, come on the make to www.engvid.com because EngVid wants
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to make your day.
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See?
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Three words.
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Go check out the other ones on "get" and "have."
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See you.
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