Learn the English Phrases GEARING UP FOR and HIGH GEAR - A Short English Lesson with Subtitles

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2020-07-10 ・ Bob's Short English Lessons


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Learn the English Phrases GEARING UP FOR and HIGH GEAR - A Short English Lesson with Subtitles

3,786 views ・ 2020-07-10

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
- In this English lesson,
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- 이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ” μ€€λΉ„ν•˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„
00:01
I wanted to help you learn
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λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움을 λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:02
the English phrase gearing up for.
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.
00:04
In English, if you say
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ
00:06
that you are gearing up for something,
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당신이 무언가λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λ©΄,
00:07
it simply means that you are getting ready to do something.
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그것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 당신이 무언가λ₯Ό ν•  μ€€λΉ„λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:11
It's very common here in Canada in the month of August
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μ—¬κΈ° μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ—μ„œλŠ” 8월에
00:15
for teachers to start to gear up,
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ꡐ사듀이 μ€€λΉ„λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³ 
00:17
teachers begin gearing up for the new school year.
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μƒˆ 학년도λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 것이 맀우 μΌλ°˜μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
All that means is that teachers start to create lessons,
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κ·Έ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” ꡐ사가 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  μˆ˜μ—…μ΄
00:24
they start to plan what their classes will look like.
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μ–΄λ–€ λͺ¨μŠ΅μΌμ§€ κ³„νšν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:27
They start to gear up.
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그듀은 μ€€λΉ„λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
They are gearing up for a new school year.
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그듀은 μƒˆ 학년도λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
Jen, because she grows flowers,
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Jen은 꽃을 κΈ°λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ—μ„œ κ²¨μšΈμ—
00:34
obviously doesn't grow flowers in the winter in Canada.
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꽃을 ν‚€μš°μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것이 λΆ„λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:37
But in the winter, towards the month
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 겨울이 되면
00:40
of January or February, she starts to gear up.
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1μ›”μ΄λ‚˜ 2월이 되면 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ€€λΉ„λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
I would say that in the month of February
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μ €λŠ” 2월에
00:45
Jen is very often gearing up for the coming growing season.
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Jen이 λ‹€κ°€μ˜€λŠ” μ„±μž₯기에 λŒ€λΉ„ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§Žλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:49
So she's simply getting ready to grow things.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 무언가λ₯Ό ν‚€μšΈ μ€€λΉ„λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
And because we're talking about gears,
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 기어에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
00:55
I thought I would talk about the phrase high gear.
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ν•˜μ΄ κΈ°μ–΄λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해야겠닀고 μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
In a vehicle, high gear is the gear that you are in
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μ°¨λŸ‰μ—μ„œ 고단 κΈ°μ–΄λŠ”
01:01
once the transmission is done shifting
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변속이 μ™„λ£Œλœ ν›„μ˜ κΈ°μ–΄
01:04
or it is the highest gear your vehicle can go in.
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λ˜λŠ” μ°¨λŸ‰μ΄ λ“€μ–΄κ°ˆ 수 μžˆλŠ” κ°€μž₯ 높은 κΈ°μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
It is the gear that makes you go the fastest.
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κ°€μž₯ 빨리 갈 수 μžˆλŠ” κΈ°μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
But in English, we also use the phrase high gear
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ”
01:13
to describe somebody who's doing something
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무언가λ₯Ό
01:16
very, very quickly.
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μ•„μ£Ό μ•„μ£Ό 빨리 ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ high gearλΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
Yesterday I was doing some work on the farm
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μ–΄μ œ λ‚˜λŠ” 농μž₯μ—μ„œ 일을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³ ,
01:20
and I was in high gear.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 높은 μž₯비에 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
I was walking fast, I was connecting hoses
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λ‚˜λŠ” 빨리 κ±·κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³ , 꽃에 물을 μ£ΌκΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 호슀λ₯Ό μ—°κ²°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³ 
01:24
in order to water some of the flowers,
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,
01:27
and I was doing everything really, really quickly.
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λͺ¨λ“  일을 μ•„μ£Ό μ•„μ£Ό 빨리 ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:29
If you wanted, you could describe
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당신이 μ›ν•œλ‹€λ©΄, 당신은
01:31
that yesterday I was in high gear.
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μ–΄μ œ λ‚΄κ°€ 높은 μž₯비에 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€κ³  μ„€λͺ…ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
I think some of you when you plan to take English tests,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ 쀑 μΌλΆ€λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μ‹œν—˜μ„ 치λ₯Ό κ³„νšμ„ μ„ΈμšΈ λ•Œ
01:38
you start to study really hard.
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정말 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:40
We could say that you are in high gear
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 μ‹œν—˜μ—μ„œ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ ν•œ μž˜ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ˜€λž«λ™μ•ˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³  맀우 빨리 κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 당신이 곡뢀할 λ•Œ 높은 μž₯비에 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:42
when you are studying because you are studying
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01:44
a long time and you are studying very, very quickly
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01:48
in order to do as well as possible on your test.
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. λ‹€μ‹œ
01:51
So once again, when you gear up for something in English
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ν•œ 번 λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ gear up for something
01:54
or when you are gearing up for something,
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λ˜λŠ” gear up for something은
01:56
it means you are getting ready for it.
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μ€€λΉ„ μ€‘μ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:58
And when you are in high gear,
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그리고 당신이 높은 기어에 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것은
01:59
it means that you are going very, very quickly.
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당신이 맀우, 맀우 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ κ°€κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
I like this new segment.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ„Έκ·Έλ¨ΌνŠΈλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€.
02:05
We'll look now at a question that someone left
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이제 이전 λ™μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 남긴 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:07
in a previous video.
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.
02:09
The question that I'm going to look at today
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였늘 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³Ό μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€
02:12
is from Rod from VIPidp.
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VIPidp의 Rodλ‹˜μ˜ μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그건
02:15
Rod, by the way, is a really nice guy.
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κ·Έλ ‡κ³ , RodλŠ” 정말 쒋은 μ‚¬λžŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
I've actually talked to Rod.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ Rod와 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
Actually he was the one who won first place
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사싀 κ·ΈλŠ” μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μΈ λ°₯과의 레슨 μ½˜ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈμ—μ„œ 1등을 ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:22
in the contest for lessons with Bob the Canadian.
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.
02:24
So hi, Rod. Hope you're doing well.
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μ•ˆλ…•, λ‘œλ“œ. 잘 지내고 κ³„μ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
Rodrigo is his full name.
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λ‘œλ“œλ¦¬κ³ λŠ” 그의 전체 μ΄λ¦„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:29
Anyways, Rod's question is this.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  Rod의 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€ μ΄κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
"Can I say I'm changing gears to finance
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"λ‚΄κ°€ ν•˜λŠ” 일에 μ§€μ³μ„œ 금육으둜 κΈ°μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°”κΎΌλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ
02:34
because I'm tired of doing what I do?"
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?"
02:35
So yesterday's lesson was on the phrase shifting gears
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ–΄μ œ μˆ˜μ—…μ€ 변속 κΈ°μ–΄λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ— κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄μ—ˆκ³ 
02:39
and this question is about can I use the phrase
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이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€
02:42
changing gears instead of shifting gears?
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변속 κΈ°μ–΄ λŒ€μ‹  κΈ°μ–΄ λ³€μ†μ΄λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€μ— κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
And the answer is absolutely.
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ μ ˆλŒ€μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
And then it continues,
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그리고 이어
02:47
"Thank you so much."
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02:47
You're welcome, Rod.
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"정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."
μ²œλ§Œμ—μš”, λ‘œλ“œ.
02:48
So you can definitely use the phrase shifting gears
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 변속 κΈ°μ–΄λΌλŠ” 문ꡬλ₯Ό ν™•μ‹€νžˆ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬
02:52
to indicate that you are changing
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02:55
something you are doing in life.
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μΈμƒμ—μ„œ ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 일을 λ°”κΎΈκ³  μžˆμŒμ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
And you can certainly use the phrase shifting gears
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그리고 κΈ°μ–΄ 변속
03:00
and changing gears.
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및 κΈ°μ–΄ λ³€κ²½μ΄λΌλŠ” 문ꡬλ₯Ό ν™•μ‹€νžˆ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:01
Sorry, I made a little mistake there.
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μ €μ§ˆλ €μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:02
You can certainly use the phrase changing gears as well.
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κΈ°μ–΄ λ³€κ²½μ΄λΌλŠ” 문ꡬ도 ν™•μ‹€νžˆ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
Just like in a car when you're in second gear
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μžλ™μ°¨μ—μ„œ 2단 기어에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ
03:08
and you shift to third gear,
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3단 κΈ°μ–΄λ‘œ λ³€μ†ν•˜λŠ” 것과 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ,
03:10
when you are in a car, you can also,
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μžλ™μ°¨μ— μžˆμ„ λ•Œλ„
03:12
when you're in second gear, change the gears
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2단 기어에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ κΈ°μ–΄λ₯Ό λ³€κ²½
03:14
and go into third gear.
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ν•˜κ³  3단 κΈ°μ–΄λ‘œ λ“€μ–΄κ°ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:16
So you can do the same thing in life.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 μΈμƒμ—μ„œ λ˜‘κ°™μ€ 일을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
You can say I'm changing gears.
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λ‚΄κ°€ κΈ°μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°”κΎΈκ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
So, Rod, your phrase is entirely correct.
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λ‘œλ“œ, λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 말은 μ™„μ „νžˆ λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
Great question.
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쒋은 μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:23
Thank you so much for asking it.
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λ¬Όμ–΄λ΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ 정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
And then once again, just a reminder,
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그런 λ‹€μŒ λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 μ•Œλ¦ΌμœΌλ‘œ
03:27
leave questions below.
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μ•„λž˜μ— μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ‚¨κ²¨μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
03:28
If you are a member, I will pick your question possibly,
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νšŒμ›μ΄μ‹œλΌλ©΄ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ μ„ νƒν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
huh, if it's a good question
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ν—ˆ, 쒋은 질문이면
03:34
and I will use it in a future video.
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ν–₯ν›„ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
But for now,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번
03:37
I just want to say thank you once again for watching.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 말씀을 λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:39
I'm Bob the Canadian.
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μ €λŠ” μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μΈ λ°₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이곳 μΊλ‚˜λ‹€λŠ”
03:40
It's a beautiful, hot, hot Friday afternoon
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아름닡고 λ₯κ³  뜨거운 κΈˆμš”μΌ μ˜€ν›„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:44
here in Canada.
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.
03:45
But it's going to be an enjoyable weekend.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 즐거운 주말이 될 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:47
We might get a little bit of rain tomorrow.
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내일은 λΉ„κ°€ 쑰금 μ˜¬μ§€λ„ λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
I'm really crossing my fingers.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ •λ§λ‘œ λ‚΄ 손가락을 κ΅μ°¨μ‹œν‚€κ³ μžˆλ‹€.
03:52
That's what we do for good luck.
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그것이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν–‰μš΄μ„ μœ„ν•΄ ν•˜λŠ” μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:53
I'm crossing my fingers that it will rain tomorrow.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 내일 λΉ„κ°€ 올 것이라고 μ†κ°€λ½μ§ˆν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
03:55
Anyways, have a good day.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  쒋은 ν•˜λ£¨ λ˜μ„Έμš”.
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I'll see you next week in another video.
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λ‹€μŒμ£Όμ— 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜μƒμœΌλ‘œ μ°Ύμ•„λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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