Prepositions of place: Prepositions with Georgie

39,012 views ・ 2024-12-03

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
'In', 'on' or 'at' the airport?
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κ³΅ν•­μ—μ„œ 'in', 'on' λ˜λŠ” 'at'?
00:04
Let's find out.
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μ•Œμ•„λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
00:09
Hello, and welcome back to
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. BBC Learning English의 Georgie와 ν•¨κ»˜ν•˜λŠ” μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬μ— λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:13
Prepositions with Georgie from BBC Learning English.
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.
00:16
I'm Georgie, and today
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μ €λŠ” Georgieμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€
00:18
we are looking at prepositions of place.
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μž₯μ†Œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
We'll start with the ones that only really have one clear meaning.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 단 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ λͺ…ν™•ν•œ 의미λ₯Ό κ°–λŠ” 것뢀터 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
So, first up,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°μ„ 
00:27
I'm sitting next to the box.
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μ €λŠ” μƒμž μ˜†μ— 앉아 μžˆμ–΄μš” . 와
00:30
Woah! In front of the box.
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! μƒμž μ•ž.
00:33
OK, next to the box again.
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μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ μƒμž μ˜†μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:36
And I'm behind the box.
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그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” μƒμž 뒀에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
And I'm in front of the box.
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그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” μƒμž μ•žμ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:41
Now, I am under the box.
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이제 λ‚˜λŠ” μƒμž μ•„λž˜μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
Oh, no. I'm stuck.
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μ•ˆ 돼. λ‚˜λŠ” λΆ™μ–΄μžˆλ‹€.
00:44
I'm stuck under the box.
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μƒμž 밑에 κ°‡ν˜€ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
00:47
OK, the box is above my head.
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μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μƒμžκ°€ λ‚΄ 머리 μœ„μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
There box is above my head.
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λ‚΄ 머리 μœ„μ— μƒμžκ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
00:56
What's happening now? Oh! Now
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μ§€κΈˆ 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆλ‚˜μš”? 였! 이제
00:59
I am dancing between the chair and
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜μžμ™€ μƒμž μ‚¬μ΄μ—μ„œ 좀을 μΆ”κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:02
the box. I'm dancing between the chair and the box.
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. λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜μžμ™€ μƒμž μ‚¬μ΄μ—μ„œ 좀을 μΆ”κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
01:07
OK, I'm sitting on the chair.
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응, λ‚œ μ˜μžμ— 앉아 μžˆμ–΄.
01:11
I am on the chair and I look very happy about it.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜μžμ— 앉아 있고 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 맀우 행볡해 λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
OK. So what about the confusing ones?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 것은 μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:19
Like, why do we say 'I'm at school' and not
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ™œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'λ‚˜λŠ” 학ꡐ에 μžˆμ–΄μš”'라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 
01:22
'I'm in the school'. It's a good question.
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'λ‚˜λŠ” 학ꡐ에 μžˆμ–΄μš”'라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 쒋은 μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
Thanks! But it doesn't have a simple answer.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•΄μš”! κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
Let's compare 'in' and 'at'.
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'in'κ³Ό 'at'을 비ꡐ해 λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:31
We tend to use 'in' for spaces which are larger and more general,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 더 크고 일반적인 곡간에 'in'을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 μžˆλŠ”
01:36
whereas we use 'at' for places with more specific activities.
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반면, 보닀 ꡬ체적인 ν™œλ™μ΄ μžˆλŠ” μž₯μ†Œμ—λŠ” 'at'λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:42
If you go to a supermarket,
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μŠˆνΌλ§ˆμΌ“μ— κ°€λ©΄
01:44
you are probably buying food.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μŒμ‹μ„ μ‚¬κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
If you go to an airport,
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곡항에 κ°€λ©΄
01:48
You are probably catching a flight. But it's not always that easy.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό νƒ€κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 항상 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ μ‰¬μš΄ 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
Look at these weird examples. We say 'I'm in the office', but 'I'm at work'.
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이 μ΄μƒν•œ 예λ₯Όλ³΄μ„Έμš”. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'λ‚˜λŠ” 사무싀에 μžˆλ‹€'라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 'λ‚˜λŠ” 직μž₯에 μžˆλ‹€'라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:58
We say 'I'm in the house', but 'I'm at home'.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'λ‚˜λŠ” 집에 μžˆλ‹€'라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 'λ‚˜λŠ” 집에 μžˆλ‹€'라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
Why?! It's best not to question it.
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μ™œ?! μ§ˆλ¬Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것이 κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
Just memorise the combinations
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02:08
through a lot of practice and exposure to the language. I'm sorry.
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λ§Žμ€ μ—°μŠ΅κ³Ό μ–Έμ–΄ λ…ΈμΆœμ„ 톡해 쑰합을 μ™Έμš°μ„Έμš”. μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:12
There's no fast track. But, I will help you as much as I can, so come back
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패슀트 νŠΈλž™μ€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ œκ°€ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ν•œ μ΅œλŒ€ν•œ λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦΄ ν…Œλ‹ˆ λ‹€μŒ μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œλ₯Ό
02:16
to BBC Learning English for the next episodes,
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μœ„ν•΄ BBC Learning English둜 λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ„Έμš” .
02:19
and in the meantime, check out the website
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κ·Έλ™μ•ˆ μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό 확인
02:21
and download my worksheet to practise. See you next time.
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ν•˜κ³  μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλ₯Ό λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•˜μ—¬ μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. λ‹€μŒμ— 또 λ§Œλ‚˜μš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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