Does wearing a uniform change our behaviour? 6 Minute English

276,333 views ใƒป 2017-09-07

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:06
Welcome to 6 Minute English, where we introduce
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6 Minute English์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
00:08
a colourful topic and six suitable items of vocabulary
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๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ 6๊ฐœ์˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Iโ€™m Timโ€ฆ
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์ €๋Š” Timโ€ฆ
00:14
And Iโ€™m Neil. Why are you wearing a
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” Neil์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ
00:16
policemanโ€™s hat, Tim?
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ, ํŒ€?
00:18
To get me in the mood for our topic today
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ™”์ œ์˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž์•„๋‚ผ
00:22
uniforms!
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๊ต๋ณต!
00:23
Well, the hat certainly suits you!
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ์ž๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:25
And if something suits you it looks good on you!
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:28
Well, thanks, Neil. And funnily enough,
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๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ๋‹. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ชจ์ž์—
00:31
I have a question for you on the subject of
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:34
police hats!
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!
00:35
In the 19th century, police officerโ€™s top hats
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19์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋ชจ์ž๋Š”
00:39
could be used โ€ฆ
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00:40
a) to stand on,
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a) ์„œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด,
00:42
b) as a weapon
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b) ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋กœ
00:44
or c) to protect their heads from the sun?
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, c) ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Well, they're kind of pointy so Iโ€™m going
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋พฐ์กฑํ•ด์„œ
00:51
to say as a weapon.
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๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
OK. Letโ€™s consider what the point of a uniform is.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์˜ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:58
Why do some jobs have them while others don't?
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์™œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ง์—…์—๋Š” ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…์—๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:01
Well โ€“ The police, and other emergency services,
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š” โ€“ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ณผ
01:04
like the fire brigade, and ambulance service
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์†Œ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€, ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ฐจ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‘๊ธ‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
01:06
โ€“ they need practical clothes to help them
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์˜ท์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:08
do their job.
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.
01:10
People need to recognize them too,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€
01:11
donโ€™t they?
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์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:12
Yeah, thatโ€™s right. A uniform makes people
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋งž์•„. ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
01:14
stand out from crowd.
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๊ตฐ์ค‘ ์†์—์„œ ๋‹๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ
01:16
If something stands out itโ€™s noticeable
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์— ๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:18
or easy to see.
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๋ณด๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
But uniform also allows you to fit in โ€“
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ ์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
it shows you belong to a particular group or
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน์ • ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:25
organization โ€“ and people often enjoy that
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. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข…
01:28
sense of community at work.
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ์˜์‹์„ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Neil,
01:30
Do you think we should get some 6 Minute English
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6 Minute ์˜์–ด
01:32
T-shirts made, Neil?
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ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”?
01:34
Well, we share a sense of community without team T-shirts, Tim. Letโ€™s listen to cultural
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŒ€ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ์—†์ด ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ์˜์‹์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Tim. ๋ฌธํ™”
01:39
historian, Joe Moran talking about why wearing a uniform can also allow you to behave differently
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์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€์ธ Joe Moran์ด ์™œ ์ œ๋ณต์„ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ํ‰์†Œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:46
to the way you normally behave.
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01:49
Joe Moran, cultural historian: Itโ€™s a role and a genre that you adopt and itโ€™s kind
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Joe Moran, ๋ฌธํ™” ์‚ฌํ•™์ž: ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ๊ณผ ์žฅ๋ฅด์ด๊ณ  ์ผ์ข…์˜
01:52
of โ€“ itโ€™s something thatโ€™s not quite you. Itโ€™s kind of a persona that you can
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โ€“ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:57
put on. In Germany they call it โ€˜maskenfreiheitโ€™ which is the freedom conferred by masks โ€“ thereโ€™s
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. ๋…์ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์œ ์ธ 'maskenfreiheit'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
something about taking on what is very clearly a persona or professional role, that can be
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์—…์  ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ 
02:10
liberating, I think.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
So when you put on a uniform you are adopting a role or genre. Genre means a particular
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ญํ• ์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๋ฅด๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:20
style. And a persona is a character you present to the outside world โ€“ as opposed to the
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:25
person you feel like inside.
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02:27
Joe Moran compares putting on a persona to putting on a mask. And he says this can be
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Joe Moran์€ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
02:33
very liberating. But do you really think putting on a uniform liberates โ€“ or frees โ€“ us
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๋งค์šฐ ์ž์œ ๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œ๋ณต์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๊ณ , ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
02:40
from the person we really are?
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?
02:43
Maybe. If youโ€™re shy, for example, a uniform might feel liberating because it allows you
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์•„๋งˆ๋„. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์„ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด
02:48
to behave more confidently. So โ€“ if you could choose a uniform and a new persona โ€“ what
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์ข€ ๋” ๋‹น๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ด๋ฐฉ๊ฐ์„ ๋А๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ โ€“ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด โ€“ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ
02:53
would it be, Tim?
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๊นŒ์š”, ํŒ€?
02:55
Hmm. An airline pilot, I think. Iโ€™d look great in a blazer with brass buttons โ€“ and
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ํ . ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™ฉ๋™ ๋‹จ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ด์ €์™€
03:01
with the cap and mirror sunglasses. Hello, this is your captain speaking. Weโ€™ll shortly
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๋ชจ์ž์™€ ๊ฑฐ์šธ ์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณง
03:07
be arriving at LAX airport in sunny Los Angeles. Local time is 12.55 and itโ€™s hot hot hot
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ํ™”์ฐฝํ•œ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ LAX ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 12์‹œ 55๋ถ„์ด๊ณ 
03:13
outside, so I hope youโ€™ve packed plenty of sun cream.
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๋ฐ–์€ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ๋”์›Œ์š”. ์„ ํฌ๋ฆผ ๋“ฌ๋ฟ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:15
OK Tim, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop! I can see youโ€™d love to be a pilot โ€“ or at least
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OK ํŒ€, ๊ทธ๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋งŒ! ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ
03:20
youโ€™d love talking to your passengers!
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์Šน๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
03:22
What about you, Neil? What would you like to try on for size? A surgeonโ€™s scrubs?
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๋„Œ ์–ด๋•Œ, ๋‹? ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ž…์–ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์Šคํฌ๋Ÿฝ?
03:27
A nunโ€™s habit?
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์ˆ˜๋…€์˜ ์Šต๊ด€?
03:29
To try something on for size means to decide whether itโ€™s what you want or not. No Timโ€ฆ
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ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž…์–ด๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ ํŒ€โ€ฆ
03:35
Iโ€™d go for a chefโ€™s apron, checked trousers, a tall hat.
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์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ์•ž์น˜๋งˆ, ์ฒดํฌ ๋ฌด๋Šฌ ๋ฐ”์ง€, ๊ธด ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
I think the uniform would suit you, but are you good at cooking, Neil?
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์ œ๋ณต์ด ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ์š”๋ฆฌ ์ž˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋‹?
03:43
Iโ€™m an excellent cook. Now, I think we should have the answer to todayโ€™s quiz question, Tim
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์–ป์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ€
03:49
Yes, I asked what a police officerโ€™s hat could be used for in the 19th century.
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๋„ค, 19์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์— ์“ฐ์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
And I said as a weapon.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
Wrong, Iโ€™m afraid. From 1829 to 1839, Metropolitan Police officers wore a cane-reinforced top
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ํ‹€๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1829๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1839๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœํด๋ฆฌํƒ„ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ๋ฒฝ์„
04:06
hat, which could be used as a step to climb or see over walls. I wonder if modern police
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์˜ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒฝ ๋„ˆ๋จธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐœํŒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€ํŒก์ด๋กœ ๋ณด๊ฐ•๋œ ์‹คํฌ ํ–‡์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ
04:14
hats are strong enough to stand on?
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๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ์„ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ํŠผํŠผํ•œ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
Weโ€™ll try yours later and find out. But now letโ€™s go over the other key words we
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:21
learned today.
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04:22
OK โ€“ if something โ€˜suits youโ€™, it looks good on you. For example, โ€œDoes this pilotโ€™s
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OK โ€“ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "์ด ํŒŒ์ผ๋Ÿฟ
04:28
uniform suit me, Neil?โ€
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์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”, ๋‹?" ์ •๋ง ์ž˜
04:30
It suits you down to the ground, Tim! And that means it suits you very well!
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์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”, ํŒ€! ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
04:35
Number two โ€“ If something โ€˜stands outโ€™ itโ€™s noticeable or easy to see.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ โ€“ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š”' ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
โ€œMy colourful suit really stood out at the party.โ€
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"ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ œ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์ˆ˜ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋‹๋ณด์˜€์–ด์š”."
04:43
In a good way, I hope! OK, next item โ€“ โ€˜to fit inโ€™ โ€“ means you belong to a particular
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์ข‹์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ธ ' ๋งž์ถ”๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน์ • ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์†ํ•ด
04:49
group and are accepted by them.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
โ€œI never fitted in with the cool kids at school.โ€
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:54
Iโ€™m sorry to hear that, Tim! Maybe you werenโ€™t wearing the right uniform? Number four is
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์œ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํŒ€! ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์„ ์ž…์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”
05:00
โ€˜personaโ€™ โ€“ the character you present to the outside world โ€“ as opposed to the
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'ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:04
person you feel like inside.
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.
05:06
โ€œMy work persona is confident and chatty but Iโ€™m actually rather shy.โ€
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โ€œ์ง์žฅ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋‹ค์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚ฏ๊ฐ€๋ฆผ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.โ€
05:11
Iโ€™m learning a lot about you today, Tim!
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ํŒ€!
05:13
Theyโ€™re just examples, Neil. I donโ€™t have a work persona โ€“ thatโ€™s the nice thing
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์˜ˆ์ผ ๋ฟ์ด์•ผ, ๋‹. ์ €๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
05:17
about our job โ€“ thereโ€™s no need to put on masks or personas.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ผ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ ๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋‚˜ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์“ธ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:22
Just the occasional hatโ€ฆ
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ชจ์žโ€ฆ
05:24
Indeed. And a very nice hat this is too โ€“ I think Iโ€™ll keep it. Now, letโ€™s finish
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ชจ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ์ž๋„ ์†Œ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ž, ์ด์ œ
05:29
the vocabulary! Number five โ€“ โ€˜liberatingโ€™ means feeling you can behave however you like.
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์šฉ์–ด ์ •๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ โ€“ 'ํ•ด๋ฐฉ'์€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋А๋‚Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
For example, โ€œTalking openly about your problems can be very liberating.โ€
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ„ฐ๋†“๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์œ ๋กœ์›Œ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:40
And finally, โ€˜to try something on for sizeโ€™ means to test something to decide whether
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ 'to try something for size'๋Š” ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:46
you want it or not.
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.
05:48
Our listeners can try these new vocabulary items on for size โ€“ and decide whether theyโ€™ll
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฒญ์ทจ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ• ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:53
be useful or not!
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!
05:55
And if not, then please let us know by visiting our Twitter, Facebook and YouTube pages and
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ Twitter, Facebook ๋ฐ YouTube ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ
06:02
telling us what you think!
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์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”!
06:03
Goodbye!,
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06:03
Bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•!,
์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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