Superlatives: The Grammar Gameshow Episode 21

85,354 views ・ 2018-02-28

BBC Learning English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:06
Hello, and welcome to today’s Grammar Gameshow!
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I’m your host, Will!
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It’s what separates us from the beasts!
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And of course, let’s not forget Leslie,
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our all-knowing voice in the sky.
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00:19
Hello, everyone!
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Tonight we’re going to ask you three questions about…
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Superlatives!
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Those comparative structures that tell us when
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something is outstanding in a particular way!
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OK! Now, let’s meet our contestants!
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Hello, all. My name’s Liz!
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And contestant number two?
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It’s nice to meet you.
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Reginald Fortescue Smythe the Third.
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It’s nice to see you again, Liz.
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This is the third in a row for you, eh?
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It’s going to be your hat trick!
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And Reginald…
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Fortescue Smythe the Third…
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01:01
Fortescue Smythe the Third… yes.
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01:03
So nice to have a little bit of blue blood around here.
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Makes a change from the riff-raff we usually get.
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01:13
Are you actually related to the royals?
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01:15
4962nd in line. Yes! I say! Eh, what what?
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What what?
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Exactly!
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Tally ho!
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OK! Let’s get going and don’t forget
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you can play along at home too.
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Our first round is a quick-fire round.
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I’m going to give you some adjectives
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and I want you to give me the superlative form.
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01:40
Ready?
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01:41
Posh.
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Poshest.
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Correct!
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Strange.
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Strangest.
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Correct!
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Upper-class.
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Most upper-class.
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Correct!
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Bad.
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02:06
Worst.
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Correct!
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02:09
Dopey.
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02:12
Dopiest.
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Correct!
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02:15
Drab.
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02:19
Drabbest.
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Correct!
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Leslie?
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Jolly good!
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02:27
Superlatives are used when one thing or person
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in a group is outstanding in some way.
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To make a superlative, modify an adjective.
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02:38
If it has one syllable, add 'EST'.
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If it has two syllables,
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it may take 'EST' or 'most' or either!
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Check a dictionary.
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If it has three syllables or greater, we add ‘most’.
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The last group is irregular, such as ‘best’ and ‘worst’.
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03:03
Well done both of you! Have 15 points each.
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03:11
Hang on a moment…
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Now, I do hope none of those superlatives
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were directed at me,
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eh what what?
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At you, sir? Heaven forbid!
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I mean, you are blue blood after all.
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03:27
I like the cut of your jib, young lad, eh what what?
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Why, thank you, sir.
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03:33
Let’s move on to our second round.
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We often use the word ‘than’ in comparative sentences,
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but what ‘th’ word do we often use
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in superlative sentences?
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We use ‘the’!
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Will is the best!
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Correct!
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Flattering and correct! Very good.
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Now, which other type of phrase
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commonly goes with a superlative?
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A prepositional phrase.
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Will is the best person in the world!
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Stop it, you!
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This is the last question of this round.
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When do we use a prepositional phrase
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beginning with ‘of’?
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Is it something to do with using a plural noun?
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Leslie?
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Well done!
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We almost always use ‘the’ in a superlative phrase.
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If we wish to define the superlative further
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with a group or place, we can use a prepositional phrase.
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If the place or group is singular, we usually use ‘in’.
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For example, …in the world.
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Before a plural, we can use ‘of’.
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For example, he’s the fastest of them all.
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05:00
Good work Liz…
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have twenty-eighty-sixy points for you.
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I say… should she be answering before me?
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05:15
I am royalty, you know!
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I’m sorry, sir… but she was quicker than you!
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05:21
But she’s…
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a member of the public, eh, what what?
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My apologies, but that’s the game, eh, where why?
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Let her have this one, eh, who who?
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I mean, she’s one of ‘those people’ after all.
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Ah, yes, of course. Eh, what what?
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05:39
Exactly, which which!
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05:42
On to our third round then!
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05:44
Which verb form can be used to complete
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all three of these sentences?
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She’s the youngest person _______.
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We need the best-qualified candidates _______.
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This the most expensive coffee _______.
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06:00
It’s the infinitive!
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06:02
Blast it all!
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Can you give me an example?
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She’s the youngest person to fly around the world.
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Excellent. Leslie?
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Spot on, eh, what what!
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After a superlative,
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we can use an infinitive to further define the noun
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– much like a relative clause.
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For example,
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we need the best-qualified candidates to do the job.
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Well done Liz. Another sixty points for you.
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06:33
And that brings us to the end of today’s
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Grammar Gameshow.
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Let’s count out the points. And the winner is…
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Liz!
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With 4962nd in line for the throne points.
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Well done, Liz! Here’s what you’ve won!
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06:52
It’s a
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monkey statue!
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07:00
We’ll see you again next week,
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where you can play for another prize.
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07:04
And Reginald…
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07:05
Fortescue Smythe the Third…
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07:07
Fortescue Smythe the Third, yes.
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07:10
How does it feel to lose to the great unwashed?
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Oh, it’s not so bad.
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She put up a good fight.
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I do have one request, though.
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Yes?
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Do make sure they are the
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poshest animals you can find, please.
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Pure pedigree?
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I’ll do my best.
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Daddy always wanted me to fall in a war.
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For King and country!
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Release the extremely
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working-class bees,
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eh, what what?
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It looks like we’ll need another contestant.
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Thanks for joining us.
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Say goodbye Leslie
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Khodafez, Leslie!
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See you next time.
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