The Vocabulary Show: Travel ✈️🛥️🛃🚄🎒 Learn 27 words and expressions about travel in 12 minutes!

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2023-03-31 ・ BBC Learning English


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The Vocabulary Show: Travel ✈️🛥️🛃🚄🎒 Learn 27 words and expressions about travel in 12 minutes!

90,904 views ・ 2023-03-31

BBC Learning English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Are you ready to learn the essential words, phrases, and idioms that you  
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need for your next trip? Then buckle up, grab your passport and get ready for a 
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trip around the globe as we take a deep dive into the world of travel vocabulary.
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Our first phrase is 'itchy feet'. Now this does not mean that you need to scratch your feet; rather,
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it's the feeling of being bored with your current life situation and wanting to travel, to explore,  
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to try something new. It's that little voice in your head that says, "What if there's more to life  
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than this? What if I'm missing out on something amazing?" Now, we often use 'itchy feet' with 'get' or  
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'have'. After two years in the job Carly got itchy feet. So Kali has worked somewhere for two years  
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and she's getting a little bored, and she starts feeling a strong desire to go somewhere new to  
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try something different, to travel, to explore. Or we could say 'Muhammad has itchy feet again.'
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So this sounds like Muhammad has travelled in the past, he's come back to a normal job,  
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but he's starting to feel bored and he wants to explore somewhere new. So, if you've got itchy feet,
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it might be time to grab your passport and get ready for a new adventure. Now, your passport is  
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the identification document that you use to enter a new country. Once you have your passport, it's  
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time to go to the airport and check in. 'Check-in' is when you arrive and register for a flight. 
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This is also when you hand in your luggage, which is the suitcases and bags that you use to travel. 
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Now remember, luggage is an uncountable noun. This means it doesn't matter how much luggage we have,
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we do not add an 's'. We do not say 'luggages', we say 'three pieces of luggage'. Now that you have  
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checked in your bags, let's head over to the departure lounge. The 'departure lounge' is the  
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area where you go and sit and wait for your next flight. It often has food and drinks and  
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maybe a place where you can buy magazines. When it's time for your flight, the flight attendant  
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will tell you to go to your gate. The gate is the exit, the doorway, the passage from the airport  
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to the plane, and often there will be a large number telling you what gate number it is.
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Once you've gone to the gate, it is time to get on the flight and take off. Okay, so 'take off' can be a  
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phrasal verb or a noun. Let's look at the phrasal verb first of all. 'Take off' as a phrasal verb means  
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'to leave the ground', 'to depart', 'to get off the floor and move into the sky'. Quick example: 'Our  
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flight is taking off in 30 minutes! We'd better run!' Quick tip: 'take off' is an inseparable phrasal  
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verb. This means we always keep the words 'take' and 'off' together, and we never put an object in  
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the middle. So we do not say 'the pilot took the plane off', for example. 'Takeoff' is also a noun, so  
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you might hear the pilot say "Takeoff will begin in five minutes" or "Please prepare for takeoff."
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Okay, you've arrived, you've shown your passport to border control, and you are in the new country.
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Congratulations! What's the first thing we should do? Let's drop our bags off at the hotel and go  
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exploring. 'To drop something or someone off' means 'to take it to a particular place before going  
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somewhere else'. We use this a lot when travelling, because we often have to put important things like  
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luggage or passport in the hotel or somewhere safe before we go travelling somewhere else. 'Drop off' is  
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a separable phrasal verb, meaning we can put objects in the middle or at the end. So we can  
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say either 'Let's drop off the bags at the hotel', or 'Let's drop the bags off at the hotel'. Now the  
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type of hotel you are staying at will depend on whether you are travelling on a shoestring budget  
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or whether you want to splurge out. If you are traveling 'on a shoestring', it means you are  
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travelling with very little money. So, for example, 'After losing her wallet, Terry was travelling on  
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a shoestring'. You can also add the word 'budget' to make it clearer. For example, 'We had to travel on a  
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shoestring budget'. We commonly use this phrase to talk about travelling, but we can also use  
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it in other contexts. For example, 'Mal started his business on a shoestring budget'. Or, 'Many  
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students live on a shoestring budget'. If we have a little money but more than on a shoestring, we can  
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say we are travelling 'on a budget'. Now remember, in British English we spell 'travelling' with two  
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Ls and in American English this spell it with one L. But maybe you don't want to travel on the  
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cheap. You have worked hard all year, and you would like to spend some of your money on a fancy hotel.
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What do we say then? When we spend a lot of money on something we can say we 'splurge' on it.
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'Splurge' is the verb, and 'splurge out'  is the phrasal verb, and both mean 'to  
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spend an unusually large amount of money on something - to spend more on something than you  
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usually would'. For example, 'It's Valentine's Day! Let's splurge out on an expensive meal!'
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'Splurge' can also be a noun. 'I went  on a splurge and I spent a fortune.'  
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Going on holiday can be expensive can't it? Let's go and get some cash. What do we call this machine  
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by here? Well, it depends on where in the world you are. In American English, they call it an  
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ATM; however, in British English we can call it a card machine, a bank machine or a cash machine,  
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and all have the same meaning, and it's the place where you take out your money. All of these are  
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fine and have the same basic meaning. So we've dropped off our bags, we have got our cash and  
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we are ready to explore. Let's go sightseeing! 'Sightseeing' is a gerund and it means 'the act  
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of visiting places of interest'. So if you went sightseeing in London, you might go and see Big Ben, 
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Buckingham Palace, or the London Eye, for example. We often use 'sightseeing' with 'go' or 'do some'.
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'Let's go sightseeing!'
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Or, 'Su-min wants to do some sightseeing in Seoul'. So, you've taken a look around the city and you've  
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done some good sightseeing, but now it's time to act and eat and travel like the local people do.
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After all: 'When in Rome, do as the Romans do!' This is a proverb which means that you should follow  
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the rules and traditions and customs and behaviour of the place that you are visiting. 
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The full expression is 'When in Rome, do as the Romans do', but usually we just say 'When in Rome'.  
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Now an important note: It doesn't matter where in the world we are. We always say 'When in Rome'. If  
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we're in Amsterdam, we don't say 'When in Amsterdam'. If we're in Tokyo, we don't say 'When in Tokyo'. We  
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always say 'When in Rome', to show that we should follow the local traditions and cultures. Wow, what  
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a long day! All this sightseeing has made you tired, surprisingly so! You don't usually feel this tired 
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at six o'clock. You left home in the evening 12 hours ago, and now it is still evening. Your  
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body clock doesn't understand what's going on. So what do we call this feeling of tiredness when  
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we travel across time zones? We call it 'jet lag' and this is that extreme tiredness or sometimes  
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sickness that you feel when you travel a long distance by plane, and you go across time zones,
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and your body clock doesn't quite understand where you are. We often use' jet lag' with 'get'  
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or 'have'. 'I got bad jet lag after my flight to Australia' or 'I had jet lag for two days after  
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my flight'. We can also use it with 'suffering from'. 'Jenna isn't coming to the party tonight.  
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She's still suffering from jet lag'. You spend the next few days enjoying the rest of your holiday  
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but then at some point it's time for the return leg. Booo! The 'return leg' is the flight home from  
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your holiday. You might also hear this called the 'return journey', the 'flight home' or the 'flight back'.
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Oh no! You're back home, you're back in work and you're wishing you were back on holiday again.  
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You must be suffering from a case of the 'post-holiday blues'. This is when you feel sad  
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after returning from a long holiday or trip. You miss the good times, you miss the freedom, you are  
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lethargic, or bored, or not in a good mood, because you miss that holiday spirit. Of course, in  
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America they call a trip away from home a 'vacation', so they call this feeling the 'post-vacation blues'.  
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But, bad times don't last forever. Now that you've been bitten by the travel bug, you  
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can start planning for your next trip. If you have the 'travel bug', you have a strong desire to travel  
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again. We often say that people 'catch the travel bug', or that they have been 'bitten by the travel  
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bug', or maybe you've had enough holidaying for one year and your next holiday is going to be  
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a 'staycation'. This is a portmanteau of 'stay' and 'vacation' and it means for your days off  
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you will stay in your home or in your local area, and maybe take small day trips around your local  
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town or city. It is a holiday that does not need overnight accommodation, as you are staying in your  
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own home. For example, 'Due to the cost of living crisis, this year we'll be having a staycation'.  
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This is a relatively new and informal word. You might also hear it called a 'holistay'.
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Okay, thanks for traveling with  BBC Learning English Airlines.  
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We hope you had a wonderful flight and a wonderful journey, and that it was educational and fun. On the  
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side here you can see all the words that we have learned today. Be sure to use and practice them  
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so they are put into your long-term memory. If you enjoyed this language journey please  
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be sure to like and subscribe below, and click one of these links to discover lots more useful  
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English practice to give your English that boost that you need. Bon voyage! See you next time!
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