'As...as' expressions - Learners' Questions

43,765 views ・ 2017-02-10

BBC Learning English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Dan Hi guys! Dan here for BBC Learning English
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with this week's Learner Question. Find out what it is after this.
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OK! So, this week's learner question comes from Mohammad Tariq from Afghanistan, and
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he writes: Hello! I hope you are in the best of health. Would you kindly tell me what parts
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of speech 'as... as' are. I know that we use adjectives or adverbs between them, but I
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do not know what they are themselves. Kind regards.
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OK Mohammed Tariq, I found an answer as quickly as I could. Now, this structure is
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used to measure and compare things that are similar in proportion, and you're right about
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the adjectives and adverbs going between the 'as...as'. The first as functions as an adverb and modifies
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the following adverb or adjective. The second functions as a preposition when connected
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to a noun or a pronoun, or as a conjunction when it relates to a following clause, such
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as in the sentence: I found an answer as quickly as it was possible to do.
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I like to think I'm as good a dancer as Michael Jackson. OK,OK, maybe not as good
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a dancer, but did you notice the use of the adjective and the noun? 'as good a dancer
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as Michael Jackson'. When we use an adjective and a noun in between an 'as...as' expression,
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we must remember the article. 'as good a dancer'. And this is also true for 'an' 'as
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delicious an orange as'
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To make these expressions negative we put 'not' before the 'as...as'. For example: 'he was not as
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smart as his sister'. And in negative expressions we can replace the first 'as' with 'so'. For
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example: 'he was not so smart as his sister.'
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These expressions are idiomatic and they're very, very common in English. We have a few
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set ones which people tend to repeat over and over again. For example: 'When I saw
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the ghost, I went as white as a sheet.' Or: 'In the library be as quiet as a mouse.' Or: 'I
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was late for work. I ran as fast as lightning.'
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I hope that answers your question Mohammed Tariq. If anybody else out there has a question,
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please email it to us at [email protected]. And for more information go to bbclearningenglish.com.
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Thank you very much! See you next time on Learners' Questions.
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