Get & Become | English Vocabulary Lesson

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:04
Welcome everyone, let's get started with today'sย  presentation, which is about a question Elke hasย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Elke๊ฐ€
00:11
sent us, and it's a very good question. It's aboutย  the two verbs 'become' and 'get', because theyย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ธ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋™์‚ฌ 'become'๊ณผ 'get'์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค์€
00:19
can get confused with each other very easily. Theย  question is: how to use become and get correctly?ย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋กœ ํ˜ผ๋™๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” be์™€ get์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Let's have a look at what I have prepared for you.ย  Right, the main thing we use these verbs for areย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
00:36
when we want to show a change of state. So, that'sย  why very often after the verbs 'get' and 'become',ย ย 
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์ƒํƒœ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 'get'๊ณผ 'become' ๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค์—๋Š”
00:45
you have an adjective. And in this situation, youย  can use them interchangeably most of the time. So,ย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
00:52
you can say: he gets tired or he becomes tiredย  easily. I got or I became angry last night. Theseย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
01:03
stories are getting interesting or these storiesย  are becoming interesting. Or, I'm sure this roadย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด ๊ธธ์ด ๋”
01:11
will get busier or this road will become busier.ย  So, as you can see you can use them for regularย ย 
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๋ถ๋น„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ๊ธธ์ด ๋” ๋ถ๋นŒ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜
01:18
adjectives 'tired', 'angry', 'interesting', andย  also for comparative adjectives like 'busier' isย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ 'tired', 'angry', 'interesting'์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 'busier'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„๊ต ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
01:26
the example we have here. So, so far so good!ย  But of course with English, there are alwaysย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
01:33
exceptions and things to remember. The first thingย  that I need to mention to you here is there areย ย 
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์˜ˆ์™ธ์™€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€
01:41
some expressions, some adjectives, that are onlyย  possible with 'get'. For example, we cannot say:ย ย 
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'get'์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„, ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
become married. We have to say: get married, orย  get dressed, get fired, get caught. Now, if youย ย 
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํ•ด๊ณ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์žกํž ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
02:00
look at these adjectives 'married', 'dressed',ย  'fired', 'caught', you notice that they are allย ย 
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'๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ', '์˜ท์„ ์ž…์€', 'ํ•ด๊ณ ๋œ', '์žกํžŒ' ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘
02:08
past participle adjectives. Just to remind you,ย  a past participle adjectives comes from the pastย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:15
participle of the verb. So, we have marry -ย  married - married. Or catch - caught caught.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์–ด์š” - ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์–ด์š” - ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ๋˜๋Š” ์žก๊ธฐ - ์žกํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
This is the third part that becomes, what we call,ย  a participle adjective. So with these adjectives,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์—๋Š”
02:31
you should only use 'get'. It is it's very strangeย  to say like: I became married last year. Onlyย ย 
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'get'๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ €๋Š” ์ž‘๋…„์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ง
02:40
'get'. Right, now of course there is always aย  little further exception, and I could find oneย ย 
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'์–ป๋‹ค'. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด์ œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:51
with the word 'ready'. Although with the adjectiveย  'ready' although it is not a participle adjective,ย ย 
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'ready'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” 'ready'์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ '
02:59
don't say: become ready. Always say: get ready.ย  Okay, so so far this is how we use 'get' andย ย 
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์ค€๋น„๋˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 'get'๊ณผ 'become'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:07
'become' with adjectives. So really, if you thinkย  oh how am I going to remember or decide as I'mย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋ง๋กœ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:15
speaking this is a participle adjective this isย  not? Just use 'get', because it always works. So,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 'get'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
03:24
you can more or less drop 'become' to showย  a change of state. Okay, now when do we useย ย 
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'become'์„ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์‚ญ์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒํƒœ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ
03:32
'become' and not 'get'? That's the other side ofย  the coin, and that is coming up in the next slide.ย ย 
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'get'์ด ์•„๋‹Œ 'become'์„ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋™์ „์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
That is when we follow with a noun. There's a nounย  involved in what we say after become. For exampleย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. be ๋’ค์— ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
03:49
'a nurse'. You can never say: I got a nurse 5ย  years ago. It's always I become or I became,ย ย 
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'๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ'. 5๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
in this case, a nurse five years ago. Thereย  is a noun. There is no change of state. Thereย ย 
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” 5๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํƒœ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
is only maybe a change of status we can say.ย  Or: she has become a competent leader. Now,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฟ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์œ ๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
04:11
here you notice that we have an adjectiveย  'competent' but it's part of the noun phrase:ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” '์œ ๋Šฅํ•œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ธ
04:17
a competent leader. Leader is the one that decidesย  you should use 'become'. We can also have pluralย ย 
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์œ ๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋”๋Š” 'become'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋„ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:25
nouns like: these are becoming interestingย  stories. Again, we have the word 'stories',ย ย 
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: ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, 'stories'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
04:31
we have a noun. So, it's not the adjective thatย  works here, it's the noun. And the last example,ย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์—๋Š”
04:39
again we have here a comparative adjective like weย  had before 'busier'. But now, it's talking aboutย ย 
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'busier' ์ด์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„๊ต ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋„๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:47
the road. We have a noun in the sentence, againย  'get' doesn't work. You have to say: I'm sure thisย ย 
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. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ 'get'์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ดย ย  ๋”
04:54
will become a busier road. Okay, so far so good Iย  hope. And of course, one last thing to mention isย ย 
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๋ฐ”์œ ๊ธธ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ ์€
05:04
that the verb 'get' also has a second very commonย  meaning, which is to receive. And obviously,ย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ 'get'์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ,
05:11
in that case we do not use 'become'. I can't say:ย  I became a message. So: I got a message from Joe.ย ย 
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” 'become'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: Joe์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”.
05:20
And: what did you get for your birthday. I knowย  Elke has asked this question, because for someย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ : ์ƒ์ผ ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‚˜์š”? Elke๊ฐ€ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ถ€
05:26
Germanic language speakers, 'become' is 'receive'ย  if they translate directly become means receive.ย ย 
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๊ฒŒ๋ฅด๋งŒ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 'become'์ด 'receive'๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜๋ฉด 'become'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
For the rest of us, this doesn't pose a problem.ย  And of course, the last thing I'd like to mentionย ย 
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๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€
05:42
is that the verb 'get' as you know is used in manyย  many phrasal verbs and expressions. For example:ย ย 
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋™์‚ฌ 'get'์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ:
05:51
get on get off a plane or any public transport.ย  A good expression: get off to a good start,ย ย 
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„: get off to a good start,
05:58
we use that a lot. Another very common expression:ย  get down to business or get over an illness. So,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„: get down to business ๋˜๋Š” get a disease. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
06:05
you see the verb 'get' in many many differentย  contexts. 'Become' never creates a phrasal verb,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ 'get'์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 'Become'์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ
06:13
and its usage is a lot less. If I recap, if youย  have a noun like become a nurse, become a mother,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•๋„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์•ฝํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋‹ค, ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋‹ค ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ
06:23
etc. that's where you can limit your usage to.ย  And for change of state just use 'get'. I thinkย ย 
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์ •๋„๋กœ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 'get'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
06:31
that facilitates. Okay, that's the end of theย  presentation. I hope you liked it, and that thereย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
06:38
is some clarity now about the difference of usageย  between 'get' and 'become'. I hope you've enjoyedย ย 
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์ด์ œ 'get'๊ณผ 'become'์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ• ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ด์กŒ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
this lesson. For more on this topic, click here.ย  Remember to also check out my complete onlineย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ย ย ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ ์ „์ฒด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฐ•์ขŒ๋„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„์š”
06:54
course, and don't forget to like and subscribe.ย  Thank you for watching, and happy studies!
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์™€ ๊ตฌ๋…๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ ๋˜์„ธ์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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