IELTS Reading: True/False/Not Given Questions

152,693 views ใƒป 2019-10-31

Adamโ€™s English Lessons


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, everybody.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
00:01
Welcome to www.engvid.com.
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www.engvid.com์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
I'm Adam.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
In today's video, I'm going to talk to you about the IELTS reading section, and very
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” IELTS ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
00:08
specifically we're going to look at one question type that I think most people have the most
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ
00:15
trouble with.
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์–ด๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
The question type is when you have to give a yes, no, or not given, or true, false, not
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง„์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐธ, ๊ฑฐ์ง“, ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
given based on questions or statements and the reading passage.
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.
00:27
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:28
So, what I have here is a sample paragraph, okay?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
00:32
We're going to look at a - the whole passage is about the aurora borealis.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” a๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์€ ์˜ค๋กœ๋ผ ๋ณด๋ ˆ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์Šค์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€
00:36
Now, for those of you who might not know what that is, if you've heard about northern Canada,
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๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ถ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:42
in the north of Canada you can go in the light - sorry, in the sky at night, you can see
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ถ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐ์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
all kinds of different colored lights all over the sky.
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ํ•˜๋Š˜ ์ „์ฒด์— ์ƒ‰์ƒ‰์˜ ์กฐ๋ช….
00:51
It's actually very beautiful, very interesting natural phenomenon, and that's called the
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ž์—ฐ ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
00:56
aurora borealis.
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์˜ค๋กœ๋ผ ๋ณด๋ ˆ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
There's another aurora in the south, but that's a different story altogether.
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๋‚จ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ค๋กœ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
Now, if I'm speaking a little bit fast, that's because, again, this is for the IELTS, those
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์ž, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ IELTS๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:07
of you taking the IELTS.
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.
01:09
You need to practice your listening skills as well, so I'll speak a little bit faster
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ˆ ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:12
than normal.
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.
01:14
Now, the main problem that people have with this type of question, with a yes, no, not
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์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค,
01:19
given, true, false, not given, is that they don't exactly know where to look, and they
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์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ, ์ฐธ, ๊ฑฐ์ง“, ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ฃผ๋œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๋ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ
01:25
spend way too much time looking for the answer to the not given section.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์„น์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
So, there's a few things you need to understand.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:34
First of all, you have to find the general area where the answers should be in the reading
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์šฐ์„  ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์ง€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋‹ต์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์˜์—ญ์„ ์ฐพ์€
01:39
passage, and then you very carefully have to read the sentence in the question part,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ,
01:46
and the sentences in the actual reading.
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์‹ค์ œ ์ฝ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
They will never match them exactly, okay?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
01:52
They might actually try to trick you by using some of the same words from the passage in
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์˜ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์†์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
01:57
the question, but if it's too similar, don't trust it.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
02:03
What they will generally do is paraphrase, okay?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
02:06
That's where they're testing your understanding of vocabulary, that's where they're testing
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ด
02:10
your understanding of grammar as well, okay?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ดํ•ด๋„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
02:13
So, paraphrasing is a very important skill.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์ง•์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
So, when you paraphrase, you're taking a sentence and you're expressing it in a different way,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์—ญํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„
02:27
but you're keeping the same meaning, so that's what they're testing.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
Can you look at the question sentence, and can you understand that the way it's basically
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:37
expressed in the passage is the same, or are they different?
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์ง€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๊ฐ™์€์ง€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:41
Or do they seem kind of similar, but there's something missing, so the answer's actually
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋น„์Šทํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋น ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‹ต์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
02:46
not given?
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์ฃผ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:47
So, I'm going to read to you, this is just one paragraph from this passage, okay?
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์ž, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ์ฝ์–ด๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฑด๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
02:51
Obviously, there was something before, there will be something after, but it doesn't matter.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ด์ „์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ดํ›„์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
We can look at the one paragraph and be able to look at the questions and try to understand
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
them, okay?
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03:01
So, first I'll read it for you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
"Although the Earth is constantly hit with all manner of particles and rays, its magnetic
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"์ง€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ž…์ž์™€ ๊ด‘์„ ์— ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๊ธฐ
03:08
shield deflects most of them away from the planet's surface.
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๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ง‰์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ–‰์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ํŽธํ–ฅ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
Particles discharged from the sun also interact with this shield, where they combine with
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ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋œ ์ž…์ž๋„ ์ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ง‰๊ณผ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
03:18
atoms and molecules of oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements.
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์›์ž ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์†Œ, ์งˆ์†Œ ๋ถ„์ž์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์š”์†Œ.
03:23
These combinations result in light emissions of varying colours, most commonly observed
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:29
as pink, green, violet, blue, and occasionally orange and white."
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๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰, ๋…น์ƒ‰, ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰, ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ๋น› ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:36
Orange and white.
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์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํฐ์ƒ‰.
03:37
"Yellow and green lights"-sorry, I missed that-so, yellow and green lights-"are a common
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"๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ"-์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†“์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ-"
03:43
reaction to interactions of these particles with oxygen."
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์ด ์ž…์ž์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:47
So, there's the information.
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์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Now, I can't really fit the questions on the board, so I'm going to read them out to you,
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์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์น ํŒ์— ๋‹ค ๋งž์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์„œ ์ฝ์–ด ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
03:54
and then you'll see them coming soon enough.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ณง ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
Number one.
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์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
04:00
You'll generally get three to five of these, so I'm just going to do three.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 3๊ฐœ์—์„œ 5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 3๊ฐœ๋งŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
I'm going to do one true, one false, one not given.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐธ, ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“, ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
Obviously, once you know the first two, you'll know the third one, but that's okay.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ฉด ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
First, "People on Earth are not at risk, since particles emitted by the sun never reach them."
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์ฒซ์งธ, " ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:19
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:20
Again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ.
04:21
"People on Earth are not at risk, since particles emitted by the sun never reach them."
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" ํƒœ์–‘์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…์ž๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:27
True or false?
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์ฐธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“?
04:29
Well, one thing you always have to pay attention to in these expressions is extreme words.
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์ž, ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
04:34
The extreme word here is the word "never".
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๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "์ ˆ๋Œ€"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:38
"Never".
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"์ ˆ๋Œ€".
04:39
So, "People on Earth are not at risk".
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค".
04:42
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:43
Are we looking at anything on Earth?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:44
Are we looking at any...
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:45
Do we see anything about people?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:47
Well, people on Earth, they're generally on the surface, so we're basically around here,
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์Œ, ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:52
we're looking for the information.
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
"Since particles emitted by the sun"-"emitted", discharged, synonyms, by the sun, from the
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"ํƒœ์–‘์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋œ ์ž…์ž"- "๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋œ", ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋œ ๋™์˜์–ด, ํƒœ์–‘์— ์˜ํ•ด,
05:01
sun-"never reach them".
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ํƒœ์–‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ- "๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•จ".
05:06
Okay, so particles discharged.
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์ž, ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
Okay, so here we have...
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€...
05:10
We looked at the surface.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
05:11
"Particles and rays, its magnetic shield deflects most of them from the planet's surface."
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"์ž…์ž์™€ ๊ด‘์„ , ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ง‰์ด ํ–‰์„ฑ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:18
Now, what does "most of" mean?
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์ž, "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„"์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:21
Does it mean all?
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:22
No, it doesn't.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
So that means that some particles and rays do get through to the surface, which means
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์ฆ‰, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ž…์ž์™€ ๊ด‘์„ ์ด ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ
05:30
that some people are sometimes at risk.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
So, the problem here is the word "never".
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” "์ ˆ๋Œ€"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
So right away, you know that this question is...
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด...
05:40
Or this statement is actually false.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด ์ง„์ˆ ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์ง“์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
And you'll notice that they changed a lot of the words to make sure that you understand
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:47
the same meaning.
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.
05:48
Okay, that's one.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
Next one.
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๋‹ค์Œ.
05:52
"Orange", auroral lights, "are not caused by interactions with oxygen, but rather with
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"์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰" ์˜ค๋กœ๋ผ ๋น›์€ " ์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์งˆ์†Œ์™€์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:00
nitrogen."
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."
06:01
So, this one should be pretty easy to find, more or less.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:04
Here we have orange.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
That's what we're talking about.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:08
So, let's read the whole sentence.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:10
"These combinations result in light emissions of varying colours, most commonly observed
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"์ด ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ 
06:15
as pink, green, violet, blue, and occasionally orange and white.
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์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰, ๋…น์ƒ‰, ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰, ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํฐ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ๋น› ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
Yellow and green are a common reaction to interactions of these particles with oxygen."
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž…์ž์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:24
So, you're thinking, okay, yellow and green is oxygen, so orange must be with nitrogen,
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์€ ์งˆ์†Œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:31
because that's the other element we had here somewhere.
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.
06:33
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
06:34
Oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements.
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์‚ฐ์†Œ, ์งˆ์†Œ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์›์†Œ.
06:37
Now, does it say that orange comes from the interactions with nitrogen?
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์ž, ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์งˆ์†Œ์™€์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋˜๊ฐ€์š”?
06:44
It doesn't say that, right?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ ?
06:45
First of all, there's nitrogen.
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๋จผ์ € ์งˆ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
Second of all, there are other elements.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
Orange could be a combination of hydrogen, it could be a combination of helium, whatever
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์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์€ ์ˆ˜์†Œ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ—ฌ๋ฅจ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:57
else is in the air.
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.
06:58
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
06:59
So, it doesn't necessarily have to come from nitrogen.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์งˆ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
And "occasionally orange and white", so orange and...
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "๊ฐ€๋” ์ฃผํ™ฉ๊ณผ ํ•˜์–‘" ์ด๋ผ ์ฃผํ™ฉ๊ณผ..
07:08
Orange is not a very common colour anyway, so if it were common, it would probably be...
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์ฃผํ™ฉ์€ ์–ด์ฐจํ”ผ ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ ํ”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ...
07:13
If it were with oxygen, it might be a bit more common, but it's a little bit more rare,
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์‚ฐ์†Œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ํ”ํ–ˆ์„ํ…๋ฐ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํฌ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ณ 
07:19
it's more occasional, so it probably interacts with some other element that we don't know
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๊ฐ€๋” ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์†Œ์™€ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:23
about because that element is not...
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07:26
There isn't as much of this element in the air...
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.
07:28
In the...
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๊ทธ...
07:29
In the sky, in the atmosphere.
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ, ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์†์—์„œ.
07:31
So, this question, "but", sorry, before I go on, it doesn't mean that it's not nitrogen.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜"๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์งˆ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
We don't know.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
07:39
It could be from the nitrogen, it could be from other elements.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์งˆ์†Œ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์†Œ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ์†Œ์™€์˜
07:41
We don't have any sentence that tells you what colours come from the interaction with
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์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ‰์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:47
nitrogen.
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07:48
So, this answer is "not given".
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ "์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
It sometimes, and quite often, they will make the sentence and the question appear like
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ, ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด
07:58
something that's in the passage.
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๊ตฌ์ ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
They're trying to trick you.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์†์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
Don't be tricked.
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์†์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:03
If you don't very clearly see the connection or the answer, the fact of what's in the passage
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต, ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
08:09
and what's in the thing, then don't...
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...
08:14
Don't be afraid to say "not given".
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"์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:16
Some of the answers will be not given; you just have to find the right ones.
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๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
Now, of course, the last one is going to be true because I told you there's one of each.
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์ด์ œ, ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
So, the magnetic shield that protects the earth does so by often turning aside the things
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ง‰์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข…์ข… ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:32
that hit it.
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.
08:33
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
08:34
The magnetic shield that protects the earth does so by often turning aside the things
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์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ง‰์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข…์ข… ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:40
that hit it.
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.
08:42
That hit it, like particles, rays, etc.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž…์ž, ๊ด‘์„  ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ถฉ๋Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
So, again, we're talking about the magnetic shield.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ฐจํ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
It protects the earth.
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์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
08:50
So, the magnetic shield deflects, deflects, turn aside.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž๊ธฐ ์‹ค๋“œ๋Š” ํŽธํ–ฅ๋˜๊ณ  ํŽธํ–ฅ๋˜๊ณ  ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
So, here's the particle, boom, boom, that's a deflection.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ, ๋ถ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽธํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
Turning aside, same idea, so it's a synonym.
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์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋™์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ฑ์„
09:04
Protects the earth by turning away, okay?
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๋Œ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ‚จ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
09:08
Magnetic shield deflects most of them.
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์ž๊ธฐ ์‹ค๋“œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํŽธํ–ฅ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
What are "them"?
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"๊ทธ๋“ค"์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:11
Particles and rays, and all the other things that are hitting it.
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์ž…์ž์™€ ๊ด‘์„ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ.
09:14
So, this one is true, it's just a very direct paraphrase.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์˜์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
09:18
So, that's the key here.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
This is the key to this type of question.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
Make sure that the paraphrase matches what's in the passage.
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ํŒจ๋Ÿฌํ”„๋ ˆ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
09:28
Look for extreme words to make sure you're not...
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๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” ...
09:30
Sometimes it's just one word that makes the whole sentence not true.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
And remember, the more...
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋” ๋งŽ์ด... ์งˆ๋ฌธ
09:36
The more number of similar words you see in the question that are the same as the passage,
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์—์„œ ์ง€๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก
09:43
the more you should distrust this sentence and think "false" or "not given".
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋” ๋ถˆ์‹  ํ•˜๊ณ  "๊ฑฐ์ง“" ๋˜๋Š” "์ฃผ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Œ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
And again, "not given", the key to "not given" is to know where to look to begin with, and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ, "์ฃผ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Œ", "์ฃผ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Œ"์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ
09:55
then to not be afraid.
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๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
Now, if you're looking, looking, looking, looking for the answer and it's not there,
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์ž, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐพ๊ณ , ์ฐพ๊ณ , ์ฐพ๊ณ , ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ต์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:02
it's not there.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
Don't continue to look.
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๊ณ„์† ๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
10:04
This is how people waste a lot of time on the reading section and then have problems
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
10:09
at the end of their hour because they spend so much time looking for an answer that isn't
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์—†๋Š” ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:13
there.
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.
10:14
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
10:15
So, that's the key.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
So, I hope this was a bit helpful.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ, ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜๋งˆ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. www.engvid.com์˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ์—์„œ
10:18
I'll give you some more examples in the quiz at www.engvid.com.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ
10:22
Don't be afraid to go there and try this out.
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๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
10:25
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
10:26
If you want more help with IELTS, especially writing section, visit my site, www.writetotop.com
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IELTS, ํŠนํžˆ ์ž‘๋ฌธ ์„น์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ(www.writetotop.com)
10:34
or my YouTube channel, Write To Top.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์ธ Write To Top์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:36
I do lots of stuff.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS์˜
10:38
I specialize in the writing section of the IELTS, so please come visit.
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Writing ์˜์—ญ์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
If you like this video, please give me a like.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
10:44
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel.
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๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
10:47
And come again and I'll give you more IELTS tips, TOEFL tips, vocab, grammar, etc.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ์˜ค์‹œ๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ IELTS ํŒ, TOEFL ํŒ, ๋‹จ์–ด, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋“ฑ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
See you again soon.
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๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
10:54
Bye-bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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