How to pronounce NG | American English Pronunciation

41,237 views ใƒป 2023-03-28

Accent's Way English with Hadar


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
NG, take one.
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NG, ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€.
00:08
Hey everyone, it's Hadar.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€
00:09
Thank you so much for joining me.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Today we are going to talk about the NG sound, also known as /ล‹/.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” /ล‹/๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
We're gonna talk about how to pronounce it, when to use it?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
Is there or is there not a G sound at the end of the NG.
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NG ๋์— G ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—†๋Š”์ง€. ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™
00:24
We're gonna talk about how not to confuse it with similar sounds.
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:28
And then to the most important question of all, can we drop the G
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
00:32
sound when there is an ING suffix as in walkin', talkin', and thinkin'.
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walkin', talkin', and thinkin'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ING ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ G ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—†์•จ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:40
Watch till the end to find out.
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๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:41
If you're new to my channel, then hi, my name is Hadar.
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
I'm a non-native speaker of English.
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
I'm obsessed with learning and teaching pronunciation.
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋ชฐ๋‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:49
And I am here to help you speak English with clarity, confidence, and freedom.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด
00:53
Check out my website at hadarshemesh.com for a lot of free resources.
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hadarshemesh.com์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
00:57
And my Instagram at @hadar.accentsway for daily fun content.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ @hadar.accentsway์˜ ๋‚ด ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ .
01:03
All right, so let's talk about the NG sound.
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์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:06
When we talk about the NG sound, we're actually talking about one sound that is
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NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
01:10
represented by the two letters - N and G.
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N๊ณผ G๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ธ€์ž๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€
01:14
It is created in the back of the tongue, and it is a nasal sound.
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์˜ ๋’ค์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
Nasal means that the air comes out through the nose as you pronounce
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๋น„์Œ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ
01:23
it, so it's blocked in the air and comes out through the nose.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณต๊ธฐ์— ๋ง‰ํ˜€ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
01:26
But before I teach you about the NG sound, I'm gonna talk about two other
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
01:30
very common sounds that are also nasal.
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๋น„์Œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
And those are the /m/, represented with the letter M, as you close the lips
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฌผ๊ณ 
01:39
and the air comes out through the nose.
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์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋•Œ M์ž๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” /m/์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
If you wrap your nose, you'll feel the vibrations.
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์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๋ฉด ์ง„๋™์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
And /n/ - as the tip of the tongue blocks the air inside the mouth and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  /n/ - ํ˜€๋์ด ์ž… ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ณ 
01:50
the air comes out through the nose.
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์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
And again, represented with the letter N.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ N. M - N์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
M - N.
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01:56
The NG, which is going to sound exactly the same for some of you,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” NG๊ฐ€
02:01
is created in the back of the mouth.
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์ž… ๋’ค์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
The back of the tongue goes up, blocks the air like you would for
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ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ G ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:05
a G sound, G, it's a velar sound.
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. G, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
The tongue blocks the air in the soft part of the throat, and the
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ํ˜€๋Š” ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์˜ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ณ 
02:14
air comes out through the nose: /ล‹/.
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์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: /ล‹/. ๋’ค์—์„œ N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
02:17
It's like you're pronouncing an N sound in the back: /ล‹/.
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๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : /ล‹/.
02:21
You have to be able to pronounce a continuous sound, so it differs from
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์—ฐ์†์Œ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:27
G where you block the air in the back and release the sound with a puff.
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๋’ค์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ํผํ”„๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” G์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค.
02:33
G - NG.
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G-NG.
02:37
Let's try it again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:38
Keep the tip of the tongue right below the bottom teeth, bring the back of
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ํ˜€๋์„ ์•„๋žซ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‘๊ณ  G์Œ์„
02:42
the tongue up as if you're pronouncing a G sound, you need to see it.
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๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์œ„๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š” .
02:48
And then hold it and release the air through the nose as if you're humming
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜€๋ฅผ /ล‹/ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋†“๊ณ  ์ฝง๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก๊ณ  ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:54
with the tongue in this position: /ล‹/.
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.
02:58
Now that we established how to pronounce the NG sound, let's
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์ด์ œ NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค์ •ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:01
talk about why it is important.
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์™œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:04
First of all, because I need you to understand that the NG sound is
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์šฐ์„  NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:08
one sound, and there is no G sound.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ด๊ณ  G ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์•ผ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”. G๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋ฉด
03:11
It's not a big deal if you pronounce the G.
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ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
And we'll talk about the more advanced nuances when you should
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
03:17
pronounce a G and when you shouldn't.
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G๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
But the most important thing is to avoid confusion.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
Remember, clarity over accuracy.
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์ •ํ™•์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ช…ํ™•์„ฑ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:25
So while pronouncing the G sound when you shouldn't, is
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ G ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
03:28
not gonna affect your clarity.
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๋ช…ํ™•์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
If you replace the NG sound simply because you don't have that in your language, and
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด์— NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
03:34
you're not aware of it, with a similar sound, for example, an N sound that is
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์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
03:39
also nasal because to you they may sound the same, or maybe in your language
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๋น„์Œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค , ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ
03:44
you actually alternate between the two sounds without a clear distinction.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ ์—†์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ๊ฐˆ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:49
As a result, different words are going to sound the same.
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
And then it will affect your clarity cuz you're gonna want to say one word and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ช…ํ™•์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
03:57
people are going to hear a different word.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
And that usually happens when you confuse the N sound and the NG.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ NG๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
For example, in the word 'win' where there is a clear N sound: I'm going to win this.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” 'win'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ I'm going to win this.
04:10
I'm going to win in this race.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ด๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
04:12
'win'.
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'์ด๊ธฐ๋‹ค'.
04:13
The tip of the tongue blocks the air, air comes out through the nose.
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ํ˜€๋์ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์ฝ”๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
Versus 'wing'.
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๋Œ€ '๋‚ ๊ฐœ'. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ
04:19
Now, I know it might sound very similar to you, but these are two different words.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
Listen again.
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04:24
win - wing, win - wing.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
์œˆ-์œ™, ์œˆ-์œ™.
04:29
The second one is the NG sound, and as you can hear, I do not pop the
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ๋ฐ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด
04:33
G - 'winG', there is no G sound.
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G-'winG'๋ฅผ ํŽ‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  G ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
04:36
Wing.
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๋‚ ๊ฐœ.
04:38
Wing.
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๋‚ ๊ฐœ.
04:39
/n/ - /ล‹/, /n/ - /ล‹/.
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/n/ - /ล‹/, /n/ - /ล‹/.
04:43
win - wing, win - wing.
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์œˆ-์œ™, ์œˆ-์œ™.
04:47
Now, if this is really hard for you, by all means, pop the G.
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“ค๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ผญ G๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. G๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ์ง€
04:51
If you cannot get to the NG without popping the G, it is more important that
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์•Š๊ณ ๋Š” NG์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:56
you say 'winG', and it's very clear that you're talking about wings, versus it
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'winG'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ๊ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด,
05:02
sounding the same - 'win' and 'win'.
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'์Šน๋ฆฌ'์™€ '์Šน๋ฆฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
So pay the price of popping the G even if it's not being accurate,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ G๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:10
for just the sake of sounding clear.
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.
05:13
Let's practice a few more minimal pairs.
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:15
sin - sing, sin - sing.
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์ฃ„ - ๋…ธ๋ž˜, ์ฃ„ - ๋…ธ๋ž˜.
05:21
ran - rang, ran - rang.
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๋ž€ - ๋ž‘, ๋ž€ - ๋ž‘.
05:27
ton - tongue, ton - tongue.
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ํ†ค - ํ˜€, ํ†ค - ํ˜€.
05:34
lawn - long, lawn - long.
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์ž”๋”” - ๊ธธ๋‹ค, ์ž”๋”” - ๊ธธ๋‹ค.
05:42
Can you hear the difference?
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์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
05:43
If you cannot, just play this part again until you can hear the difference, because
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
05:48
if you can't hear it, you cannot make it.
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๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
So it's so important that you first hear the differences
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋จผ์ € ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:53
because they are different.
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.
05:55
And once you train your ear, it will be easier for your tongue to catch up and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋‹จ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜๋ฉด
05:59
make that distinction when you speak.
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๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์•„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
So now that we talked about the most important thing, which is
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์ด์ œ
06:04
distinguishing between N and NG, now I wanna talk about when to use the NG.
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N๊ณผ NG๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด์ œ NG๋ฅผ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
So, as I said, the NG is a phoneme, however, it only appears at the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด NG๋Š” ์Œ์†Œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
06:16
end of words, with a caveat.
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์ฃผ์˜ํ•  ์ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์—๋งŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
For example: king, strong, lung.
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์˜ˆ: ์™•, ๊ฐ•ํ•œ, ํ.
06:24
Can you hear it?
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๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
06:25
I'm not popping the G, really.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ G๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
'lung'.
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'ํ'.
06:29
That's it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
06:30
'hang'.
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'๊ฑธ๋‹ค'.
06:31
Sometimes, if you add a suffix to a word that ends with an NG, you'll still
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” NG๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
06:36
pronounce that as an NG: sing - singer.
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NG๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: sing - singer.
06:41
I did not pop the G: singer, singer.
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๋‚˜๋Š” G: ์‹ฑ์–ด, ์‹ฑ์–ด๋ฅผ ํŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
06:46
Because the 'er', the [ur], is a suffix.
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'er', ์ฆ‰ [ur]๋Š” ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
So the root of the word has an NG phoneme in it, sound, and that
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ด๊ทผ ์—๋Š” NG ์Œ์†Œ์ธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ
06:54
sound is always /ล‹/, it doesn't have a G sound in it: singer.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ /ล‹/์ด๋ฉฐ G ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜.
06:59
Now, we'll also see it with other suffixes, like -ING.
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์ด์ œ -ING๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
For example: ping, pinging.
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์˜ˆ: ํ•‘, ํ•‘.
07:07
'I'm pinging you right now'.
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'์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'.
07:09
'pinging', '-ing'.
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'ํ•‘', '-์ž‰'.
07:12
I know it sounds funny.
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07:12
It's not pinGinG, there is no G.
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์›ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ•‘์ž‰์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  G.
07:16
'pinging'.
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'ํ•‘์ž‰'์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
long - longing.
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๊ธด ๊ฐˆ๋ง.
07:20
longing, not lonGinG.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›€์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›€.
07:23
Now, again, to clarify, if you pop the G, it's not a big deal.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, G๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
You're still going to be clear, and clarity is more important than accuracy.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๋ช…ํ™•ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ช…ํ™•์„ฑ์ด ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
It is perfectly fine.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
This is a bit more advanced.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฐœ์ „๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
But the most important thing is that you train your ear and your
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ท€์™€ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹จ๋ จํ•˜๋˜
07:38
tongue for the sake of practice, but don't obsess over it, okay?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Just to clarify.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
07:44
Also, when we have other suffixes, like king - kingdom, we do not pop the G.
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๋˜ํ•œ, king - kingdom๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” G๋ฅผ ํŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
However, when you see the NG spelling pattern in the middle of a word, and
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— NG ์ŠคํŽ ๋ง ํŒจํ„ด์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ
07:54
it's not right before suffix, for example, in the word 'English' or in the
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์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•ž์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ English' ๋˜๋Š”
07:59
word 'finger', you actually pop the G.
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'finger'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ G๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
It's not that you pop the G, there is a /g/ sound in addition to the
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G๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ /ล‹/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์™ธ์— /g/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:07
/ล‹/ sound: finger, English, hungry.
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: finger, English, hungry.
08:14
So when the NG is at the end of the word and then there is a suffix, we do
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ NG๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
08:18
not pop the G: things - no G - things.
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G:๋ฅผ ํŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
But when the NG spelling is in the middle of a word, it's not right
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ NG ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”
08:28
before a suffix, there is actually a G sound as well: /ล‹/ and then /g/.
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์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•ž์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ G ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: /ล‹/ ๋‹ค์Œ์— /g/.
08:35
A funny thing, sometimes even if there is no NG in the spelling,
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒ ์ž ์— NG๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด๋„
08:39
you will pronounce an NG.
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NG๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
And you know when?
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์–ธ์ œ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
08:42
When there is an N sound and a K sound right after.
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N๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— K๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ.
08:45
For example: think, think.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด: ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค.
08:49
You wouldn't think about it, but the end that you're pronouncing
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€ ๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋์€
08:52
is actually an NG sound: think, it's not thi[n]k, but thi[ล‹]k.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ thi[n]k๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ thi[ล‹]k์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
This is an anecdote, you don't have to practice it.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผํ™”์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
It usually happens naturally.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
So this is just a side note.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณผํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋”๋ผ๋„
09:08
Don't worry about it if it was just like a little too much right now.
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
09:12
Now here's a fun fact.
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์ด์ œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ์ž
09:13
Sometimes you will see NG in the spelling, but it's not gonna
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์— NG๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
09:17
be pronounced as an NG at all.
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์ „ํ˜€ NG๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
And it's usually when there is a silent E at the end, like in the word
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
09:22
'challenge' or 'danger' or 'ginger'.
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'๋„์ „'์ด๋‚˜ '์œ„ํ—˜' ๋˜๋Š” '์ƒ๊ฐ•'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋์— ๋ฌด์Œ E๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
Now finally, let's talk about the ING suffix '-ing'.
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์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ING ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ '-ing'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
Technically it's a lax /ษช/ sound, and then an /ล‹/ - /ษชล‹/.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Š์Šจํ•œ /ษช/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” /ล‹/ - /ษชล‹/์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
It doesn't have a G sound at the end.
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๋์— G ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
It's not /ษชล‹g/, it's /ษชล‹/.
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/ษชล‹g/๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ /ษชล‹/์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
And some people might pronounce the /ษช/ sound a little higher, so it's
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ /ษช/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
09:43
going to sound closer to an /i/ - /iล‹/.
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/i/ - /iล‹/์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
Both are fine, don't worry about it.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”, ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
09:49
But, and here's the interesting part, sometimes โ€“ and you also see it in writing
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ โ€“ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:53
โ€“ people choose to not pronounce it as an NG sound, but to pronounce it as an N.
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โ€“ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ NG ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  N์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
So technically, it's like you're dropping the G, but not really, you're just
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” G๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
10:01
replacing one consonant with another.
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์ž์Œ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
So instead of 'walking' you might hear people saying walkin',
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'walking' ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด 'walkin',
10:09
thinkin', right, with an N sound.
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thinkin', right, N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
Now here's the thing, it's not gonna affect your clarity because people
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
10:16
understand that even if you replace one sound with another, they still
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ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋”๋ผ๋„
10:20
understand it within the context, cuz it still sounds like an ING suffix.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ING ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌธ๋งฅ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ช…ํ™•์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
So it's really not like you are taking the word 'wing' and replacing it with 'win',
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ '๋‚ ๊ฐœ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” '์Šน๋ฆฌ'๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:29
which turns it into a different word.
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. "
10:31
If you say walking, because it's a suffix, and changes with walkin', it's
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walking"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  walkin'์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
10:36
not gonna affect your clarity, but you'll have to take into consideration that
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๋ช…๋ฃŒ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
10:40
you will be perceived differently, or it's gonna sound very, very informal.
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๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‹๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
So it's only a question of when to use it and how to use
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋Š”
10:48
it, and if you want to use it.
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๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
So as long as you make that decision, and it's not your tongue that makes
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด
10:53
that decision for you, you're good.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
All right, so let's wrap up.
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์ž, ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
Today we talked about how to pronounce the NG, how to distinguish it between
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” NG๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ,
11:02
similar sounds, like the N sound as in 'win' and 'wing', 'sin' and
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'win'๊ณผ 'wing', 'sin'๊ณผ
11:08
'sing', and why it's important.
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'sing'์—์„œ N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์™œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
We also talked about when the NG is actually pronounced, so when it's
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ NG๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋  ๋•Œ
11:14
pronounced as /ล‹/ and when it's pronounced with a /g/ sound at the end.
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/ล‹/๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋  ๋•Œ์™€ ๋์— /g/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋  ๋•Œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
We talked about the different spelling patterns and what sounds they represent.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฒ ์ž ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ๊ทธ ํŒจํ„ด์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
And then finally, we talked about the -ing suffix.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ -ing ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
Now, if you like this video, please comment and like and share
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€๊ณผ ์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ 
11:30
and subscribe to the channel.
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์™€ ์ฑ„๋„๊ตฌ๋… ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
And of course, I'm inviting you to check out my website โ€“ hadarshemesh.com, where
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ธ hadarshemesh.com์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
11:35
I have a ton of other pronunciation lessons and free resources for you
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์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ๊ณผ
11:40
to practice with, so check it out.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:42
And thank you for being here.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์ค˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ.
11:44
I will see you next week in the next video.
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๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:47
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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