How To Learn New Vocabulary? Build Pronunciation Confidence ๐Ÿ”ฅ

334,663 views ใƒป 2020-05-27

Accent's Way English with Hadar


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Are you tired of knowing all these words in English, but
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€ใปใ‚“ใฎ
00:02
only using a fraction of them?
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ไธ€้ƒจใ—ใ‹ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹? ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝฟใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซ
00:05
Are you tired of not being able to remember the word or how to say it
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹
00:09
when you actually need to use it?
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?
00:12
If that's the case for you, then you, my friend, are in the right place.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:15
Because today I'm going to share with you the most effective
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’
00:19
technique to learning and integrating new words into your vocabulary.
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ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆ่ชžๅฝ™ใซ็ตฑๅˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใชใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:25
And I'm going to do it right here with you.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใ“ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
00:28
So this is going to be a real exercise.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๆผ”็ฟ’ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:30
This is why I put my Guns'n'Roses T-shirt because I am going to do
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซ้‡ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใชใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฌใƒณใ‚บใƒณใƒญใƒผใ‚ผใ‚บใฎ T ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ‚’็€ใŸ็†็”ฑใงใ™
00:34
some heavy lifting today with you.
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ใ€‚
00:37
I ain't just going to be teaching you stuff, I'm going to be
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็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใชใใ€
00:40
doing it with you right now.
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ไปŠใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:42
So, drink a glass of water, close the door, put your headset
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ใ‚ณใƒƒใƒ—ไธ€ๆฏใฎๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใ€ ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‰ใ‚ใ€ใƒ˜ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’่ฃ…็€ใ—ใฆ
00:47
on, and let's get started.
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ใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:49
By the way, if you're new to my channel, my name's Hadar and I'm a non
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใฆๅˆฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏ Hadar ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:52
native speaker, just like yourself.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฏ้žใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:54
And this is the place for you if you want to learn how to speak English
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆ˜Žๆ™ฐใ•ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ€่ช‡ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ“ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™
00:57
with clarity, confidence, and pride.
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.
01:01
So make sure you hit that subscribe button.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฟ…ใš ใใฎ่ณผ่ชญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:04
Okay.
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01:04
Let's get started with your vocabulary upgrade.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ่ชžๅฝ™ใฎใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ฐใƒฌใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’
ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
01:07
This is a 5-step exercise.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ5ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฎใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
01:09
The first step is to collect words.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏๅ˜่ชžใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:12
The second step is to build pronunciation confidence.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใŸใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
01:15
The third step is to use existing examples.
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ ๆ—ขๅญ˜ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:19
The fourth step is to create your own examples.
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4 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ ็‹ฌ่‡ชใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:23
And the fifth step is to use these words intentionally in a conversation.
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ใใ—ใฆ5็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไผš่ฉฑใงๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
01:28
So let's do it together with the five words that I'm going
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹5ใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:32
to introduce to you today.
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ใ€‚
01:33
So step number one, I got you covered I've already collected five words
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ— 1 ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:38
that I'm sure you'd want to use more spontaneously and freely when speaking.
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่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‡ช็„ถใซใ€่‡ช็”ฑใซไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ 5 ใค้›†ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:43
The first word is "redundant".
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:46
So, let's say you don't know what this word means.
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ใงใฏใ€ ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:48
First thing you want to do is go to the dictionary and look it up.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ่พžๆ›ธใซ่กŒใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:52
I recommend English-English dictionary.
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่‹ฑ่‹ฑ่พžๅ…ธใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:54
So if I go to the dictionary, I see that it says "Not or
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่พžๆ›ธใซ่กŒใใจใ€ ใ€Œไธ่ฆใพใŸใฏ
01:58
no longer needed or useful".
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ไธ่ฆใพใŸใฏๆœ‰็”จใ€ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:01
Great.
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02:01
The next step I want to do is to develop pronunciation confidence,
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
็งใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ ็™บ้Ÿณใซ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:05
which means that I want to get my mouth used to saying this word confidently.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซๅฃใ‚’ๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ•ใ›ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:11
For that, I need to break it down in my head.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใซใฏใ€ ้ ญใฎไธญใงๅˆ†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ในใฆใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใง
02:14
I need to know what I'm supposed to say in every single syllable.
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ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ในใใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:20
And if there is some sort of struggle, I need to understand it now and resolve it
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ่‹ฆๅŠดใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ ไปŠใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:25
before trying to use it when speaking.
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.
02:27
Because here's the thing.
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็™บ้Ÿณใซ่‡ชไฟกใŒใชใ‘ใ‚Œ
02:29
Your brain is not going to retrieve that word when you are speaking freely if you
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ใฐใ€่‡ช็”ฑใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่„ณใŒๆคœ็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
02:35
are not confident about the pronunciation.
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ใ€‚
02:38
Because the brain is really smart and your brain is not going to want to
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่„ณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ณขใใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่„ณใฏ
02:41
put you in an uncomfortable situation.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ไธๅฟซใช็Šถๆณใซ่ฟฝใ„่พผใฟใŸใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:44
So if you are uncertain of how to say the word, if it doesn't roll off your mouth,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰่ปขใŒใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
02:49
then you will not be using this word.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:51
This is why this step of developing the pronunciation
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ ็™บ้Ÿณใฎ
02:54
confidence is super important.
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆทฑใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
02:57
Do not skip it.
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ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:59
Trust me.
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็งใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ€‚
03:00
And I've had students going through this method and technique, and they
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใซ ใ“ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใจใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใพใงใซไฝฟใฃใŸไธญใง
03:04
tell me it has been the most effective technique that they've ever used,
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใชใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
03:07
and they really grew their vocabulary used, their active vocabulary.
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹่ชžๅฝ™ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช่ชžๅฝ™ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅข—ใˆใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
So, don't listen to me, take their word for it.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ‹ใชใ„ใงใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:15
Now, "redundant".
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใ€‚
03:17
Let's break it down.
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ๅˆ†่งฃใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:18
We start with 'ri', 'ri'.
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ใ€Œใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ‚Šใ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:21
It's an R sound and a relaxed 'i'.
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Rใฎ้Ÿณใจใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸใ€Œiใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:23
I hope you're doing it with me.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:24
I told you, close the door.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‰ใ‚ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:25
'ri'.
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ใ€Œใ‚Šใ€ใ€‚
03:26
Then we have 'duhn', like "I'm done with you".
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€Œduhnใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:30
'duhn', 'duhn'.
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ใ€Œใ ใ‚“ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ ใ‚“ใ€ใ€‚
03:31
It's a D sound, a cup, and an N.
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D ใฎ้Ÿณใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใ€N ใฎ
03:34
'duhn'.
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'duhn' ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:35
And then 'd'nt', 'd'nt' .In the middle we have a schwa
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ใใ—ใฆ 'd'nt', 'd'nt' . ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใฎ
03:39
sound, it's a D and T 'd'nt'.
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้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ D ใจ T 'd'nt' ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:43
Yes, sometimes the T is barely pronounced, it could be a held T 'redundan'.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ T ใŒใปใจใ‚“ใฉ็™บ้Ÿณใ• ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:49
But if this is too much right now we are working on increasing your
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไปŠใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
03:53
vocabulary go ahead and release that T.
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ใƒœใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ–ใƒฉใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—ใฆ T ใ‚’่งฃๆ”พใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:57
Don't focus on making it perfect because a lot of native speakers release that T
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ๅฎŒ็’งใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใจใซใ‹ใ ๅคšใใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใใฎ T ใ‚’่งฃๆ”พใ—ใพใ™
04:01
anyway: redundant, redundant, redundant.
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: ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€‚
04:06
Now, the next step is to say it 30 times in a row.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚’30ๅ›ž็ถšใ‘ใฆ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™.
04:11
Let's do it together, and again, I told you this is a hands-on
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ไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ่ทต็š„ใช็ทด็ฟ’ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸ
04:14
practice video, so I'm going to be doing it with you right now.
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ใฎใงใ€ ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:18
So, don't just look at me.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใ ใ‘ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:20
Do it with me.
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็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:21
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:22
Redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant,
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ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€
04:26
redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant,
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04:31
redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant,
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04:36
redundant, redundant, redundant.
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ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€‚ ใ‚ใจ
04:39
10 more times.
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10ๅ›žใ€‚
04:40
Redundant.
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ๅ†—้•ทใ€‚
04:41
Redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant, redundant,
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ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ท ใ€ๅ†—้•ท
04:45
redundant, redundant, redundant.
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ใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€‚
04:49
Three more, one, good!
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ใ‚‚ใ†3ใคใ€1ใคใ€ใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผ
04:51
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:52
How do you say the word?
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:55
Okay, good.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:56
So, now you know how to say the word.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:58
You've developed the muscle memory.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒžใƒƒใ‚นใƒซใƒกใƒขใƒชใƒผใ‚’้–‹็™บใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:00
You're pretty confident about how to say it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:02
If you're not confident yet, do it again and again and
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ใพใ ่‡ชไฟกใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
05:06
again until it's really clear.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใชใ‚‹ใพใงไฝ•ๅบฆใงใ‚‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:08
Use the Google search or use Siri or use your notes app, and record it and
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Google ๆคœ็ดขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€Siri ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ใƒกใƒข ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ่จ˜้Œฒใ—ใ€
05:15
see if it detects the word clearly.
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ๅ˜่ชžใŒๆ˜Ž็ขบใซๆคœๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:17
Redundant, redundant.
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ๅ†—้•ทใ€ๅ†—้•ทใ€‚
05:19
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
05:20
Now that you know how to pronounce it, and even if you did know how to pronounce it
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็™บ้Ÿณใฎไป•ๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ไปฅๅ‰ใซ ็™บ้Ÿณใฎไป•ๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚
05:23
before, still say it out loud 30 times.
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ใ€30 ๅ›žๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:27
Again, it's a word that you don't use on a regular basis, and your
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใซใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ
05:31
mouth is just not confident using it.
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ๅฃใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ่‡ชไฟกใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
05:33
So you're taking a shortcut by saying it many times.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใง่ฟ‘้“ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:37
It's like you're tricking your brain to think that, "Yeah, I've been
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่„ณใ‚’ใ ใพใ—ใฆ ใ€Œใ†ใ‚“ใ€
05:41
using it, you know, all day long".
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ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญไฝฟใฃใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:43
So this is why it's easier for me to retrieve it and to use it when needed.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ ๅฟ…่ฆใชใจใใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
05:48
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:49
Redundant.
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ๅ†—้•ทใ€‚
05:51
Now the next step is to use existing examples.
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ ๆ—ขๅญ˜ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:54
So what we're going to do now is we're going to go to YouGlish, we're
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ YouGlish ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใ€
05:57
going to open a tab and we're going to write on YouGlish "redundant".
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ใ‚ฟใƒ–ใ‚’้–‹ใใ€ YouGlish ใงใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใซๆ›ธใ่พผใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
06:03
And then a bunch of videos are going to come up with the word "redundant".
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒ ใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:07
And they'll show you exactly that one sentence where the
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใใฎ
06:11
person uses the word "redundant".
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ไบบใŒใ€Œredundantใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ 1 ใคใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:12
You can either do that or you can just google sentences with "redundant".
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ€ ใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใงๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ใ‚ฐใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:18
And then you'll go to sentences.com, or there are many other websites
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ๆฌกใซใ€sentences.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ้ ˜ๅŸŸใ‹ใ‚‰
06:23
that just collect different sentences from the online sphere, and show you
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅŽ้›†ใ— ใ€
06:31
how this word is used in a sentence.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒๆ–‡ใฎไธญใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็คบใ™ Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใŒไป–ใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:33
So, at this stage, this is exercise number 3, at this stage you're only
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆฎต้šŽใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆผ”็ฟ’ ็•ชๅท 3 ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๆฎต้šŽใงใฏใ€
06:38
reading out loud: out loud, don't just copy-paste it, reading out loud
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ๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่ชญใ‚€ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€ ๅ˜ใซใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ—ใฆ่ฒผใ‚Šไป˜ใ‘ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:43
sentences with the word "redundant".
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ใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่ชญใฟไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:45
So, I've collected a few examples for you.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:48
Let's listen to the first one.
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1็•ช่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:50
"So Simon's right that it does seem to be a redundant phrase.
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ๅ†—้•ทใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒขใƒณใฎๆจฉๅˆฉใ€‚
06:53
Why do we need the adjective behavioral?"
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ใชใœ็งใŸใกใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
06:56
Okay, good.
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06:56
One sentence, a little patronizing.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
ไธ€่จ€ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใฒใ„ใใซใ€‚
06:59
"It does seem like a redundant phrase.
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๅ†—้•ทใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:02
Why do we need the adjective behavioral", right?
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ใชใœๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใฎใงใ™ใ‹ ใ€ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
07:05
You can put it on a show, too.
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็•ช็ต„ใซใ‚‚ๅ‡บใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:07
"It does seem like a redundant phrase.
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๅ†—้•ทใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:10
Why do we need the adjective behavioral?"
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ใชใœ่กŒๅ‹•ใจใ„ใ†ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
07:12
So you want to say it three times out loud.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ ๅคงๅฃฐใง3ๅ›ž่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:15
"It does seem like a redundant phrase.
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๅ†—้•ทใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:18
It does seem like a redundant phrase.
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ๅ†—้•ทใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:21
It does seem like a redundant phrase.
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ๅ†—้•ทใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:23
Why do we need the adjective behavioral?"
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ใชใœใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
07:27
So, it's in front of you.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:28
You can listen to him and then repeat after it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:31
Do not write it down, it's really important that you only do it by heart.
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ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๆš—่จ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
07:35
Now, the reason why we're repeating it in context is because your brain starts
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ๆ–‡่„ˆใฎไธญใง็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่„ณใŒ
07:40
to understand the context of this word.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:43
This is why it's really, really important to always put a new word into context.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ๅธธใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ–‡่„ˆใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใช็†็”ฑใงใ™ .
07:49
Don't just say the word out loud, and that's it, and expect yourself to use it.
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่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใชใใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:53
The brain doesn't work that way.
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่„ณใฏใใ†ใฏใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:54
You have to use it in context, and hear it in context, and then
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใง่žใ„ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
07:58
intentionally use it in context.
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:01
Okay, so let's do it one more time.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
08:03
"So this redundant signal will be saying, "Again, again, again".
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ใ€Œใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†—้•ทใชไฟกๅทใฏใ€ ใ€ŽใพใŸใ€ใพใŸใ€ใพใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:07
"So this redundant signal will be saying, "Again, again, again".
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†—้•ทใชไฟกๅทใฏใ€ ใ€ŽใพใŸใ€ใพใŸใ€ใพใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:12
And again, have fun with it.
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ใใ—ใฆใพใŸใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:13
"So this redundant signal will be saying, "Again, again, again".
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ใ€Œใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†—้•ทใชไฟกๅทใฏใ€ ใ€ŽใพใŸใ€ใพใŸใ€ใพใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:18
"So this redundant signal will be saying, "Again, again, again".
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†—้•ทใชไฟกๅทใฏใ€ ใ€ŽใพใŸใ€ใพใŸใ€ใพใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:23
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
08:24
So you should be saying each sentence three times.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ„ๆ–‡ใ‚’ 3 ๅ›ž่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:30
And then you want to create your own sentence out loud, do not write it down.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใงไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:36
You got to challenge yourself here because that's what ultimately you'll need to do,
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ใ“ใ“ใง่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎๅ ดใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ ่€ƒใˆๅ‡บใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ
08:41
right, to come up with it on the spot.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:43
So now that you've looked at three examples, you want to use the
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3 ใคใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใฎใง ใ€
08:46
word "redundant" effortlessly.
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ใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:50
For example, "You've already said that, so it's pretty redundant.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใงใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใง ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ†—้•ทใงใ™ใ€‚
08:56
You've already said that, so it's pretty redundant".
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใงใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ†—้•ทใงใ™ใ€.
09:00
Now I want you to come up with a sentence and say it to yourself out loud, and
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ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซ่จ€ใ„่žใ‹ใ›ใฆใ€
09:05
right after put it in the comments.
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ใ™ใใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚
09:08
So, one sentence with the word "redundant".
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸไธ€ๆ–‡ใ€‚
09:10
I'm waiting.
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็งใฏๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:16
I know it's challenging.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๆŒ‘ๆˆฆ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:18
Try it anyway.
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ใจใซใ‹ใ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:23
You can pause the video, think about it.
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใฆใ€่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:25
Because we're practicing it now together, don't say to yourself,
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ไปŠไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€
09:28
"Okay, I'll do it later".
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ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๅพŒใงใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจ็‹ฌใ‚Š่จ€ใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:29
Pause the video, come up with a sentence, one sentence, two sentences,
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใฆใ€1 ๆ–‡ใ€1 ๆ–‡ใ€2 ๆ–‡ใ€
09:34
three sentences, write them in the comments, and then continue the video.
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3 ๆ–‡ใ‚’่€ƒใˆๅ‡บใ—ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๆ›ธใ่พผใ‚“ใงใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:45
The next step, which we can't do right now, but you need to take
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ ไปŠใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
09:49
a mental note and do it next time you have a conversation in
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ๅฟƒใซ็•™ใ‚ใฆใ€ๆฌกใซ่‹ฑ่ชž ใงไผš่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:52
English I want you to take the word "redundant" and use it intentionally.
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ใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:57
That means that you're going to have to manipulate the conversation in a
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
10:01
way that allows you to use the word "redundant" in the conversation.
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ไผš่ฉฑใงใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ๆ“ไฝœใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:06
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅ†—้•ทใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’
10:07
So you start speaking, keeping in mind the word redundant and saying to yourself,
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ๅฟต้ ญใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซ่จ€ใ„่žใ‹ใ›ใชใŒใ‚‰่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:11
"What can I say that will make sense for me to use the word "redundant"?
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10:18
Redundant.
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10:20
Redundant.
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10:22
Okay, next word.
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10:23
Let's do this entire process with the word "inevitable".
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10:27
By the way, I decided to choose only adjectives today because I feel that
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ ใ‘ใ‚’้ธใถใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸใฎใฏใ€
10:31
adjectives are things that we're lacking.
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ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใŒ็งใŸใกใซๆฌ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™.
10:33
Because when it comes to nouns, it's pretty straightforward cause you
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10:36
can't change it with other things.
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10:38
But when it comes to adjectives, I mean, you don't have to use adjectives,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
10:42
but when you do, it makes your language richer, and you become more
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่จ€่ชžใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ฑŠใ‹ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š
10:47
specific, which is something that non native speakers experienced.
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ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ้žใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒ็ตŒ้จ“ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:51
Like they're not specific, they're very general, they're not particular.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
10:55
So, learning new adjectives can definitely help you with feeling
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ€
10:59
more varied and expressive.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšๆง˜ใง่กจ็พๅŠ›่ฑŠใ‹ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™. ้ฟใ‘
11:01
Inevitable.
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11:02
Inevitable.
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ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„.
11:04
Okay.
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11:04
So first we want to define to ourselves, the word inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„.
11:09
It says "certain to happen, unavoidable".
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ใ€Œๅฟ…ใš่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚€ใ‚’ๅพ—ใชใ„ใ€ใจๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:12
Great.
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11:13
So now I have a fairly clear/vague idea of what this word is.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบ/ๆผ ็„ถใจใ—ใŸ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:20
Remember, to really get it in your system, in your body,
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไฝ“ใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€
11:24
you need to use it in context.
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
11:25
This is why we are going to search for sentences with this word in a sec.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใ™ใใซๆคœ็ดขใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
11:29
But before that, let's build up that pronunciation confidence.
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ใงใ‚‚ใใฎๅ‰ใซใ€็™บ้Ÿณใฎ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
11:34
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
11:35
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
11:36
Primary stress is on 'ne' 'ne', iNEvitable.
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ไธปใชใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฏ ใ€Œใญใ€ใ€Œใญใ€ใ€iNEvitable ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:43
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
11:44
We begin with an 'i' sound: 'i-neh-vuh-', it's a V sound and a schwa.
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ใ€Œiใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œi-neh-vuh-ใ€ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ V ใฎ้Ÿณใจใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใงใ™ใ€‚
11:50
'i-neh-vuh-duh, that's a flap T, so it sounds like a D.
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'i-neh-vuh-duhใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ— T ใงใ™ใฎใงใ€D ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
11:56
'i-neh-vuh-duh-bol: it's a B sound, a schwa, and a dark L.
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12:01
You create this tension in the back of your throat.
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ๅ–‰ใฎๅฅฅใ€‚
12:04
You can even imagine as if there is an O sound between the B and the L.
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B ใจ L ใฎ้–“ใซ O ใฎ้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใงใใพใ™
12:07
Inevitable.
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ใ€‚
12:09
Inevitable, unavoidable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚€ใ‚’ๅพ—ใชใ„ใ€‚
12:12
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:13
Let's say it 30 times in a row.
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30ๅ›ž้€ฃ็ถšใง่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:15
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
12:17
Take a deep breath.
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ๆทฑๅ‘ผๅธใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
12:18
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:19
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:20
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:21
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:22
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:23
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:24
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:25
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:26
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:27
Inevitable.
237
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:28
Inevitable.
238
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:29
That's ten.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ10ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:30
You can go faster and slower as you wish.
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ๅฅฝใใชใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้€Ÿใใ—ใŸใ‚Š้…ใใ—ใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:32
I'm here doing it with you.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:34
So keep going.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:36
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:37
Inevitable.
244
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:38
Inevitable.
245
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12:38
Inevitable.
246
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:39
Inevitable.
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:40
Inevitable.
248
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:41
Inevitable.
249
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750
12:41
Inevitable.
250
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:42
Inevitable.
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750
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:43
Inevitable.
252
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:44
Inevitable.
253
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:45
Good.
254
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใจ
12:46
10 more times.
255
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10ๅ›žใ€‚
12:47
Inevitable.
256
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691
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:48
Inevitable.
257
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630
12:48
Inevitable.
258
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:49
Inevitable.
259
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:50
Inevitable.
260
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630
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:51
Inevitable.
261
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600
12:51
Inevitable.
262
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630
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:52
Inevitable.
263
772290
659
12:52
Inevitable.
264
772949
841
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:54
Inevitable.
265
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้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
12:56
Very good.
266
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
12:57
Now we want to hear it in context.
267
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ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ–‡่„ˆใง่žใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
13:00
So let's go to YouGlish.
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ใใ‚ŒใงใฏYouGlishใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:02
Not physically, just let's, let's just google YouGlish, okay.
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็‰ฉ็†็š„ใซใงใฏใชใใ€ YouGlish ใ‚’ใ‚ฐใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใงๆคœ็ดขใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:07
"The harmful effects of stress on your health are not inevitable".
270
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ใ€Œๅฅๅบทใธใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎๆ‚ชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใฏ ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€.
13:11
"The harmful effects of stress on your health are not inevitable.
271
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎๆœ‰ๅฎณใชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใฏ ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบท
13:15
The harmful effects of stress on your health are not inevitable.
272
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ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎๆœ‰ๅฎณใชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใฏ ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบท
13:19
The harmful effects of stress on your health are not inevitable".
273
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ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎๆœ‰ๅฎณใชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใฏ ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€.
13:24
Play with it.
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ใใ‚Œใง้Šใณใพใ™ใ€‚
13:25
Another sentence, let's listen.
275
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๆ–‡ใ€่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:27
The truth is, you will die.
276
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็œŸๅฎŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญปใฌใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:31
I'm going to die, it's inevitable".
277
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็งใฏๆญปใฌใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใ€
13:35
"I'm going to die, it's inevitable.
278
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€.
13:38
I'm going to die, it's inevitable.
279
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็งใฏๆญปใฌใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:41
I'm going to die, it's inevitable".
280
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็งใฏๆญปใฌใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€
13:44
Okay, the next one, let's listen.
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13:47
"Regardless of its inevitable negative outcome".
282
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13:49
And let's say it out loud three times: "Regardless of its
283
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13:53
inevitable negative outcome.
284
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ใ€‚
13:55
Regardless of its inevitable negative outcome.
285
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ใใฎ ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใช็ตๆžœใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใชใใ€‚
13:59
Regardless of its inevitable negative outcome".
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ใใฎๅฟ…็„ถ็š„ใช ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใช็ตๆžœใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใชใใ€.
14:03
And now, I want you to pause the video and think of three sentences where
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใฆใ€
14:08
you can use the word "inevitable".
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ใ€Œ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹3ใคใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใปใ—ใ„.
14:11
First, think it, then say it, and after that, write it in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ.
14:19
Okay, good.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ.
14:20
I hope you paused the video because otherwise, it's
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™. ใใ†ใ—ใชใ„ใจ
14:23
going to be less effective.
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ๅŠนๆžœใŒไฝŽไธ‹ใ—ใพใ™.
14:25
And the whole purpose of this video is to get you to start using these words, and
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ…จไฝ“็š„ใช็›ฎ็š„ใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™. ไธ€ๆญฉไธ€
14:29
to see for yourself that it is effective if you do it step by step by step.
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ๆญฉใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
14:34
Trust me on that one, and invest the time and energy into coming up with a
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ€ ๆ™‚้–“ใจใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ€
14:38
few sentences with the word "inevitable".
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ใ€Œ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆ
14:41
And then, I want you to use the word "inevitable" intentionally in a sentence.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„. ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ€Œ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซ
14:47
Next stop, the word "accurate".
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:50
Accurate.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใงใ™ใ€‚
14:52
If I go to the dictionary and I look it up, I see "accurate" is
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่พžๆ›ธใ‚’ๅผ•ใ„ใฆ ่ชฟในใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบใ€ใฏ
14:56
"correct in all details, or exact".
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ใ€Œใ™ในใฆใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆญฃ็ขบใ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:00
Accurate.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใงใ™ใ€‚
15:01
Sometimes you may have more than one definition, but the purpose
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ๅฎš็พฉใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎ็›ฎ็š„ใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒ
15:05
is to get a vague idea as to what this word is, but then to see
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ไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆผ ็„ถใจใ—ใŸ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ€
15:11
how it's being used in context.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
15:13
Okay?
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15:13
That's what really, really matters.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใ€‚
15:16
It's not about the definition, it's not about the meaning of
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ๅฎš็พฉใฎๅ•้กŒใงใ‚‚ใ€
15:19
the word in your native language.
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ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎๅ•้กŒใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:20
It's how this word is being used in English.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:23
Now let's build up that pronunciation confidence.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใฎ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
15:27
Accurate.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€‚
15:29
Accurate.
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15:29
Let's break it down.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€‚
ๅˆ†่งฃใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:31
'a' as in "cat", 'a' that's the primary stress.
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'a' ใฏใ€Œcatใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€'a' ใฏ ไธ€ๆฌกใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
15:35
'a-kyuh', 'kyuh', 'kyuh', it's a K sound, a Y and a schwa.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใƒผใใ‚…ใƒผใ€ใ€Œใใ‚…ใƒผใ€ใ€Œใใ‚…ใƒผใ€ใฏใ€ Kใ€Yใ€ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
15:40
'a-kyuh-r't'.
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ใ€Œa-kyuh-r'tใ€ใ€‚
15:42
Round your lips for the R, and then there is a schwa and a T.
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Rใฎๅ”‡ใ‚’ไธธใ‚ใฆใ€ ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใจTใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:46
Whether you hold it or whether you release it, it doesn't matter right now.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ€ไปŠใฏๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:51
Accurate.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€‚
15:52
Accurate.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€‚
15:53
30 times.
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30ๅ›žใ€‚
15:55
Accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate,
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€
15:59
accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€‚
16:02
10 more.
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ10ใ€‚
16:03
Accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate,
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€
16:07
accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€‚
16:10
And then the word starts losing its meaning just by the fact that you've
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
16:13
been saying it for so many times.
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ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใ ใ‘ใงใ€ใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™.
16:15
10 more.
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ10ใ€‚
16:16
Accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate,
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€
16:20
accurate, accurate, accurate, accurate.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใ€‚
16:24
Right?
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16:24
We're good with the pronunciation, right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
็งใŸใกใฏ็™บ้ŸณใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
16:27
Good.
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16:27
There is no fear around saying this word anymore.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚‚ใ†ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซๆๆ€–ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:31
Good.
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16:31
Now, let's look at a few examples.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:34
YouGlish...
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16:34
"They were fairly accurate, I think, on their price, but they
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YouGlish...
ใ€Œไพกๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใ ใฃใŸใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
16:38
really missed the number of rigs".
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใƒชใ‚ฐใฎๆ•ฐใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€.
16:40
"They were fairly accurate, I think, on the price.
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ใ€Œไพกๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใ ใฃใŸใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ไพกๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ
16:43
There were fairly accurate, I think, on the price".
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใ ใฃใŸใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€.
16:45
Now, sometimes it's going to be a long sentence.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ้•ทๆ–‡ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:48
Just take that one chunk where the word "accurate" is used.
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ใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ 1 ใคๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:52
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
16:53
Again.
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16:53
"There were fairly accurate, I think, on the price.
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ใพใŸใ€‚
ใ€Œไพกๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใ ใฃใŸใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ไพกๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ
16:56
There were fairly accurate, I think, on the price".
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใ ใฃใŸใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€.
17:00
Next one.
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ๆฌกใฎใ€‚
17:01
"And I think it's much more accurate to say we are deeply overwhelmed".
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ใ€Œใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆทฑใ ๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆญฃ็ขบใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€.
17:05
"And I think it's much more accurate to say we are deeply overwhelmed.
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ใ€Œใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ ๆทฑใๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ
17:10
And I think it's much more accurate to say we are deeply overwhelmed.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ๆทฑใๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ
17:14
And I think it's much more accurate to say we are deeply overwhelmed".
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆทฑใๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆญฃ็ขบใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ .
17:18
Another one.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ€‚
17:20
"Get your experience more accurate information processing".
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ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑๅ‡ฆ็†ใ‚’ไฝ“้จ“ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€ใ€‚
17:26
"Get to experience more accurate information processing.
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ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Š ๆญฃ็ขบใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑๅ‡ฆ็†ใ‚’ไฝ“้จ“ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
17:30
Get to experience more accurate information processing.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใช ๆƒ…ๅ ฑๅ‡ฆ็†ใ‚’ไฝ“้จ“ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
17:33
Get to experience more accurate information processing".
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑๅ‡ฆ็†ใ‚’ไฝ“้จ“ใ—ใ‚ˆใ† ใ€‚ใ€
17:37
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
17:38
So we said each sentence three times.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ„ๆ–‡ใ‚’ 3 ๅ›ž่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:41
Now pause the video and come up with at least two sentences
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ ๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ 2 ใค่€ƒใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
17:46
with the word "accurate".
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ใ€‚
17:47
First of all, think about it, say it out loud, and only
364
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ใพใšใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆ ใ€ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
17:50
then write it in the comments.
365
1070930
1470
ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๆ›ธใ่พผใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:52
Accurate.
366
1072580
660
ๆญฃ็ขบใ€‚
17:56
I'm waiting.
367
1076260
660
17:56
Pause the video.
368
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810
็งใฏๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:59
Let's move on to the word "valuable".
369
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ใ€Œ่ฒด้‡ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:02
Valuable.
370
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660
่ฒด้‡ใ€‚
18:03
Valuable is a thing of great worth.
371
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ไพกๅ€คใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใจใฏใ€้žๅธธใซไพกๅ€คใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
18:07
Let's talk about the pronunciation.
372
1087430
2070
็™บ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:10
'val' 'val', and then we have 'lyuh', 'lyuh': it's an L
373
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'val' 'val' ใฎๅพŒใซ 'lyuh' 'lyuh' ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚L ใฎ
18:15
sound, a 'yuh' and a schwa.
374
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้Ÿณใงใ€'yuh' ใจ schwa ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:17
'val-yuh', 'val-yuh-b'l', 'b'l'.
375
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'val-yuh'ใ€'val-yuh-b'l'ใ€'b'l'ใ€‚
18:23
'val-yuh-b'l'.
376
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920
'val-yuh-b'l'.
18:24
Just like with "inevitable", we have the B sound, schwa and
377
1104230
3270
ใ€Œ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ B ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ€ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใ€
18:27
dark L: valuable, valuable.
378
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3735
ๆš—ใ„ L ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:31
Let's say it 30 times in a row.
379
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2100
30ๅ›ž้€ฃ็ถšใง่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:33
Take a deep breath, into your belly.
380
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ๆทฑๅ‘ผๅธใ—ใฆใ€ใŠ่…นใฎไธญใซใ€‚
18:37
Valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable,
381
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่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€
18:41
valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable,
382
1121285
5850
18:47
valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable.
383
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่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€‚
18:49
Valuable.
384
1129745
779
่ฒด้‡ใ€‚
18:52
Valuable, valuable, valuable.
385
1132695
1980
่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€‚
18:55
Valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable, valuable.
386
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่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€ ่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€่ฒด้‡ใ€‚
19:01
Good!
387
1141850
630
่‰ฏใ„๏ผ
19:02
Check, on pronunciation.
388
1142870
1920
ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆใ€‚
19:05
Now, let's hear it in context.
389
1145060
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ใงใฏใ€ๆ–‡่„ˆใง่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
19:07
"I think these lessons are very valuable in other areas".
390
1147790
3840
ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ ไป–ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใงใ‚‚้žๅธธใซไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€.
19:12
"I think these lessons are very valuable in other areas.
391
1152200
3540
ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ•™่จ“ใฏ ไป–ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใง้žๅธธใซไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:16
I think these lessons are very valuable in other areas.
392
1156370
3180
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ•™่จ“ใฏ ไป–ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใง้žๅธธใซไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:20
I think these lessons are very valuable in other areas".
393
1160435
4380
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ•™่จ“ใฏ ไป–ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใง้žๅธธใซไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€.
19:25
And yes, adding hand gestures can really help you remember the meaning of the word.
394
1165325
4950
ใฏใ„ใ€ๆ‰‹ใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚นใƒใƒฃใƒผใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
19:30
I mean, this means, valuable, valuable.
395
1170335
5280
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ฒด้‡ใชใ€่ฒด้‡ใชใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
19:36
Another example.
396
1176125
900
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎไพ‹ใ€‚
19:37
"And your time is really valuable in Europe.
397
1177385
1830
ใ€Œใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฏ ใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใงใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฒด้‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:39
A lot of people underestimate how important their time is".
398
1179215
2610
ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฎ้‡่ฆๆ€งใ‚’้Žๅฐ่ฉ•ไพกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€.
19:41
"Your time is really valuable in Europe.
399
1181945
2610
ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฏใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฒด้‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:45
Your time is really valuable in Europe.
400
1185425
2670
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฏใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฒด้‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:49
Your time is really valuable in Europe".
401
1189085
4170
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฏใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฒด้‡ใงใ™ใ€.
19:53
Next example.
402
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920
ๆฌกใฎไพ‹ใ€‚
19:54
They become diamonds one of the most valuable thing that exists".
403
1194765
4780
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ ๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไพกๅ€คใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎ
20:00
"They become diamonds one of the most valuable thing that exists.
404
1200145
4680
1 ใคใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒขใƒณใƒ‰ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
20:05
They become diamonds one of the most valuable thing that exists.
405
1205425
5310
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ ๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไพกๅ€คใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎ1ใคใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒขใƒณใƒ‰ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:11
They become diamonds one of the most valuable thing that exists".
406
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5640
ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒขใƒณใƒ‰ใฏ ๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไพกๅ€คใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎ
20:18
Now, turn off the video and use the word "valuable" in a
407
1218055
3900
20:21
sentence, in three sentences.
408
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2790
1 ใคใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
20:24
Valuable.
409
1224925
660
20:25
"Valuable" is a valuable word.
410
1225615
1770
20:27
So I really want you to get off this video knowing how to use
411
1227565
4800
20:32
"valuable", and using it confidently.
412
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2130
ใ€Œ่ฒด้‡ใ€ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‹ใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
20:34
After all, you've said it 30 times already today.
413
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็ตๅฑ€ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ™ใงใซ 30 ๅ›žใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ.
20:37
Valuable.
414
1237945
780
ไพกๅ€ค.
20:38
Sentences.
415
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720
ๆ–‡็ซ .
20:39
I'm waiting.
416
1239715
510
ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
20:41
The next word is "obvious".
417
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1890
ๆฌกใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€Œๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€ใงใ™.
20:43
Even if this word is obvious to you, look it up the dictionary anyway, both for
418
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4800
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ๅฎš็พฉใจ็™บ้Ÿณใฎไธกๆ–นใซใคใ„ใฆ่พžๆ›ธใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
20:48
the definition and the pronunciation.
419
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2400
.
20:50
"Easily perceived or understood, clear, self-evident, or apparent".
420
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ใ€Œ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ช่ญ˜ใพใŸใฏ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ€ ๆ˜Ž็ขบใชใ€่‡ชๆ˜Žใฎใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ˜Ž็™ฝใชใ€.
20:56
Obvious.
421
1256004
750
20:56
So, to pronounce this word, we start with 'aa' as in father, and then it's
422
1256784
4201
ๆ˜Ž็™ฝ.
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ ใ€Œ aa' ใฏ็ˆถใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๆฌกใซ
21:00
a B sound, very small one, 'aab'.
423
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B ใฎ้Ÿณใ€้žๅธธใซๅฐใ•ใ„้Ÿณใ€'aab'.
21:04
Then you move to the V immediately: 'aab-vee-y's'.
424
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ™ใใซ V ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใพใ™ : 'aab-vee-y's'.
21:09
'vee' high 'ee', a 'y' sound, schwa, and S.
425
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'vee' ้ซ˜ใ„ 'ee'ใ€ 'y' ใฎ้Ÿณ , schwa, ใจ S.
21:13
Listen: y's, y's, y's.
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่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„: y's, y's, y's.
21:17
The 'y' is an intrusive vowel that appears between two vowels
427
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'y' ใฏใ€ 2 ใคใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆŽฅ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€2 ใคใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใฎ้–“ใซ็พใ‚Œใ‚‹ไพตๅ…ฅๆฏ้Ÿณใงใ™.
21:21
when you connect them together.
428
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21:23
Obvious.
429
1283695
1220
21:25
Obvious.
430
1285570
1260
21:27
Obvious.
431
1287310
900
21:28
Obvious.
432
1288659
781
21:29
Now, if this transition, the B-V transition is challenging for
433
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n ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆๆŒ‘ๆˆฆ็š„ใงใ™
21:33
you Hi, Spanish speakers then listen to me, drop the B.
434
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ
21:38
It's not accurate, but clarity is more important than accuracy.
435
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ใ€‚
21:42
So if you get to say it without the B, and you use it freely and confidently,
436
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5340
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€Bใชใ—ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ ่‡ช็”ฑใซ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
21:47
then you better say it that way.
437
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใปใ†ใŒใ‚ˆใ„.
21:50
Then with a B, but then you'd get stuck and you won't use that word.
438
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3780
ๆฌกใซ B ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ่กŒใ่ฉฐใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใ€ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:54
That doesn't serve us as well.
439
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใซใ‚‚ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:56
Right?
440
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330
21:56
It's less valuable for us.
441
1316820
1680
ๅณ๏ผŸ
ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใซใจใฃใฆใ‚ใพใ‚Šไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:58
So.
442
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420
ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚
21:59
Obvious, obvious, obvious, obvious.
443
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4800
ๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šๅ‰ใ€ๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šๅ‰ใ€ๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šๅ‰ใ€ๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šๅ‰ใ€‚
22:04
Obvious.
444
1324675
810
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:05
Obvious.
445
1325605
600
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:06
Obvious.
446
1326265
510
22:06
Obvious.
447
1326835
510
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:07
Obvious.
448
1327405
510
22:07
Obvious.
449
1327975
480
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:08
Obvious.
450
1328515
540
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:09
Obvious.
451
1329115
510
22:09
Obvious.
452
1329685
540
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:10
Obvious.
453
1330285
540
22:10
Obvious.
454
1330855
510
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:11
Obvious.
455
1331455
540
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:12
Obvious.
456
1332055
540
22:12
Obvious.
457
1332685
480
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:13
Obvious.
458
1333260
520
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:14
Obvious.
459
1334000
840
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:15
Obviously.
460
1335100
840
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€‚
22:16
10 more.
461
1336860
700
ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ10ใ€‚
22:18
Obvious.
462
1338020
515
22:18
Obvious.
463
1338535
540
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:19
Obvious.
464
1339135
510
22:19
Obvious.
465
1339705
540
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:20
Obvious.
466
1340305
540
22:20
Obvious.
467
1340905
570
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:21
Obvious.
468
1341565
630
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:22
Obvious.
469
1342255
630
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:23
Obvious.
470
1343005
690
22:23
Obvious.
471
1343785
690
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:24
Obvious.
472
1344865
690
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:25
That's my move for obvious.
473
1345760
1660
ใใ‚Œใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใช็งใฎๅ‹•ใใงใ™ใ€‚
22:27
Obvious.
474
1347980
800
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:29
Right?
475
1349260
460
ๅณ๏ผŸ
22:30
It's obvious.
476
1350195
1010
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:32
Or 'ovious'.
477
1352185
1109
ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๆ˜Ž็™ฝใ€ใ€‚
22:33
Obvious.
478
1353865
870
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
22:35
Let's look at a few examples.
479
1355274
1351
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
22:37
"What about fear when there is no clear and obvious danger?"
480
1357114
5660
ใ€Œ ๆ˜Ž็ขบใงๆ˜Ž็™ฝใชๅฑ้™บใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆๆ€–ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
22:42
"What about fear when there's no clear and obvious danger?
481
1362895
3869
ใ€Œๆ˜Ž็ขบใงๆ˜Ž็™ฝใชๅฑ้™บใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฎๆๆ€–ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ ?
22:47
What about fear when there's no clear and obvious danger?
482
1367395
4199
ๆ˜Ž็ขบใงๆ˜Ž็™ฝใชๅฑ้™บใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฎๆๆ€–ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹?ๆ˜Ž็ขบใงๆ˜Ž็™ฝใชๅฑ้™บใŒใชใ„
22:52
What about fear when there is no clear and obvious danger?"
483
1372160
4400
ๅ ดๅˆใฎๆๆ€–ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ ?ใ€
22:57
See how I did that?
484
1377160
1000
็งใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:58
Obvious danger.
485
1378560
1100
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใชๅฑ้™บใ€‚
23:00
Another example.
486
1380340
780
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎไพ‹ใ€‚
23:01
"Now go down to the mouth of the Missouri near St.
487
1381360
2315
ใ€Œใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใƒซใ‚คใ‚น่ฟ‘ใใฎใƒŸใ‚บใƒผใƒชๅทใฎๆฒณๅฃใพใง่กŒใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
23:03
Louis, and it's pretty obvious that that river is a big deal".
488
1383675
3540
ใ€‚ ใใฎๅทใŒๅคงใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€ใ€‚
23:07
"And it's pretty obvious that that river is a big deal".
489
1387300
2680
ใ€Œใใ—ใฆใ€ ใใฎๅทใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€.
23:10
By the way, he did not pronounce the B here.
490
1390080
2080
ใกใชใฟใซใ€ๅฝผใฏ ใ“ใ“ใง B ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:12
"And it's really obvious that that river is a big deal.
491
1392400
2620
ใ€Œใใ—ใฆใ€ ใใฎๅทใŒๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ˜Ž็™ฝใงใ™ใ€‚
23:15
And it's pretty obvious that that river is a big deal.
492
1395180
2640
ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใใฎๅทใŒๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็™ฝใงใ™ใ€‚
23:17
And it's pretty obvious that that river is a big deal".
493
1397920
3840
ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใใฎๅทใŒๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€.
23:23
Let's do another one.
494
1403400
900
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
23:24
"I think people simplify that, "Oh, he doesn't like sequels".
495
1404440
3590
ใ€Œไบบใ€…ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ˜็ด”ๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ€ ใ€Žใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏ็ถš็ทจใŒๅฅฝใใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€ใจๆ€ใ†ใจๆ€ใ†ใ€‚
23:28
It's obvious that I like sequels, I just did one.
496
1408050
2760
็งใŒ็ถš็ทจใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ ใ€‚1 ใคใ‚„ใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใ ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ†
23:30
I'm about to do another one".
497
1410840
1270
1ใคใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€.
23:32
"It's obvious that I like sequels.
498
1412210
2250
ใ€Œ็ถš็ทจใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:34
It's obvious that I like sequels".
499
1414850
2490
็ถš็ทจใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€.
23:37
See, he's doing the same thing as I do.
500
1417490
1570
ใปใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใฏ็งใจๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
23:39
He learned from me.
501
1419620
1050
ๅฝผใฏ็งใ‹ใ‚‰ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:41
It's okay, it's okay.
502
1421750
900
ๅคงไธˆๅคซๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚
23:43
"It's obvious that I like sequels.
503
1423250
2220
ใ€Œ็ถš็ทจใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:45
It's obvious that I like sequels.
504
1425890
2310
็ถš็ทจใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:48
It's obvious that I like sequels".
505
1428860
2100
็ถš็ทจใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€.
23:51
Dropped the B, sounded the same, still."
506
1431500
2330
B ใ‚’่ฝใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€Œ
23:54
It's obvious that I like sequels".
507
1434159
2071
็ถš็ทจใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€.
23:56
Good.
508
1436500
480
่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
23:57
Pause the video, come up with three sentences with the word "obvious",
509
1437280
4290
ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใฆใ€ ใ€Œๆ˜Ž็™ฝใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ 3 ใคใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:01
but don't make them so obvious, okay?
510
1441570
2700
ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉๆ˜Ž็™ฝใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:04
Just slightly obvious.
511
1444720
1679
ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:06
Obviously.
512
1446720
820
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€‚
24:08
Obvious.
513
1448120
820
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
24:09
Go ahead.
514
1449360
600
ใฉใ†ใžใ€‚
24:10
And remember that once you say the new sentences out loud and write
515
1450840
5940
ใกใชใฟใซใ€ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใฃใฆ
24:16
them in the comments, by the way, then I want you to intentionally
516
1456780
5970
ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆฌกใซไผš่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซ
24:22
use this word in a conversation next time you have a conversation.
517
1462750
4020
ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ .
24:27
If you don't have anyone to talk to, then just turn on your phone recorder
518
1467040
5280
่ฉฑใ™็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ้›ป่ฉฑใฎใƒฌใ‚ณใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ—ใฆใ€
24:32
and just speak to yourself freely, and answer a question or introduce
519
1472590
5035
่‡ช็”ฑใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ€ ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๅทฑ็ดนไป‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Š
24:37
yourself, or do something that creates this excitement around speaking.
520
1477625
5730
ใ€่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ“ใฎ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ‚’็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ™ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ .
24:43
And intentionally use one of the words that we discussed today.
521
1483420
3900
ใใ—ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃใŸๅ˜่ชžใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
24:47
Let's have a little recap here.
522
1487320
1480
ใ“ใ“ใงๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠใ•ใ‚‰ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
24:48
We talked about the word "redundant".
523
1488880
1740
ใ€Œๅ†—้•ทใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:50
We talked about the word "inevitable"; about the word "accurate".
524
1490760
3800
ใ€Œ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€‚
24:54
We talked about the word "valuable".
525
1494560
2020
ใ€Œ่ฒด้‡ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:56
We talked about the word "obvious".
526
1496580
2220
ใ€Œๆ˜Ž็™ฝใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:59
Good.
527
1499140
460
24:59
And now I want you to take that system.
528
1499840
2920
่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใใฎใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„.
25:02
By the way, I created a Vocabulary Planner for you that summarizes this
529
1502900
5015
ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ ใ“ใฎใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ็ด„ใ—
25:07
system and allows you to create your own list of vocabulary with the five
530
1507915
4980
ใ€
25:12
steps that we discussed here today, so click the link below to download it.
531
1512900
4000
ไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸ 5 ใคใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใง็‹ฌ่‡ชใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใงใใ‚‹ใƒœใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ–ใƒฉใƒชใƒผ ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใƒŠใƒผใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ ไธ‹ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
25:17
Also, on my website there is a list of more sentences with all of these five
532
1517000
5460
ใพใŸใ€็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ
25:22
words, if you need more examples, and if you want to practice it out loud.
533
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ไพ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€ ๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 5 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใใฎไป–ใฎๆ–‡ใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:26
So come on over to my website and just practice with a sentence
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซๆฅใฆใ€
25:30
that I've created for you.
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝœใฃใŸๆ–‡็ซ ใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„. ใƒœใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ–ใƒฉใƒชใƒผ ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใƒŠใƒผใ‚’
25:32
And don't forget to download the Vocabulary Planner.
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ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
25:35
Okay, that's it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ ใ€‚
25:36
If you liked this video, make sure to like it and to share it with
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใœใฒ ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€
25:40
your, colleagues, and friends, and students, and your mama that really
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ๅŒๅƒšใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ€ ๅญฆ็”Ÿใ€
25:45
needs to work on her vocabulary.
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่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒžใƒžใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
25:47
And once you're done, if you want to share your thoughts with me, either
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ไฝœๆฅญใŒๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ๆ„Ÿๆƒณใ‚’็งใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
25:51
write it in the comments or coming over to Instagram, @hadar.accentsway.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๆ›ธใ่พผใ‚€ใ‹ใ€ Instagram @hadar.accentsway ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
25:55
Where I connect and communicate with my students and followers
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26:00
over on my DM's or in the posts.
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DMใพใŸใฏๆŠ•็จฟใง็”Ÿๅพ’ใ‚„ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒฏใƒผใจใคใชใŒใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€‚
26:03
So, come on over, I would love to hear from you.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใœใฒใŠ่ถŠใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ใŠ ่žใ‹ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
26:06
You can find me at @hadar.accentsway.
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@hadar.accentsway ใง็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
26:09
In the meantime, have a beautiful week.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็ด ๆ•ตใชไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
26:12
Stay healthy, stay safe, and speak up because mistakes is the only way to learn.
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ๅฅๅบทใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—ใ€ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใ‚’็ขบไฟใ—ใ€ๅฃฐใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ้–“้•ใ„ใฏๅญฆใถๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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