Be Used To | Get Used To | Used To - Explanation and Examples (English Phrases)

34,988 views ใƒป 2015-09-21

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello. This is Jack from ToFluency.com and in this English lesson Iโ€™m going to introduce
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ToFluency.com์˜ Jack์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
00:06
2 phrases. Those are โ€˜be used to something and โ€˜get used to somethingโ€™.
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2๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋‹ค' ์™€ '์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋‹ค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
Now, I used both of these phrases in one of my videos on YouTube and on Facebook. So,
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์ด์ œ YouTube์™€ Facebook์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:19
what Iโ€™m going to do is show you how I used these phrases, give an explanation, show you
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ,
00:26
further examples and then I have a question for you. So first, here is the video.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ € ์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
But, I've started to play football soccer again and my legs are really tired after the game
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ผ์š”์ผ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค
00:42
Sunday because I didnโ€™t play over the summer. I decided to take the summer off. So, it means
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์„ ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
00:48
that my body isnโ€™t used to playing football and I just need to get used to it. After a
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๋‚ด ๋ชธ์ด ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋œ๋‹ค.
00:55
few games, Iโ€™ll feel fine.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ํ›„์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
In the video, I said, โ€œโ€ฆit means that my body isnโ€™t used to playing football and
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์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” "... ๋‚ด ๋ชธ์ด ์ถ•๊ตฌ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ ,
01:02
I just need to get used to it, after a few games Iโ€™ll feel fine.โ€ So, the first example,
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ์ธ
01:09
โ€˜my body isnโ€™t used to playing footballโ€™, this is what that means. To be used to something,
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'๋‚ด ๋ชธ์€ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค,
01:17
to be used to doing something means to be accustomed to something for it to be normal.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
So, my body isnโ€™t accustomed to playing football. It needs to adapt. Itโ€™s not normal
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ๋ชธ์€ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค . ์ ์‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:32
at the moment. But, the second part of this sentence, โ€˜I just need to get used to itโ€™,
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ 'I just need to get to it'์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด
01:39
this is talking about the process of becoming accustomed to something. Going from it not being
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์ง€๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:48
normal to it being normal. So, at the moment, Iโ€™m playing soccer every week or football
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์ •์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งค์ฃผ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์ฃผ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:57
every week and Iโ€™m getting used to playing. My body is getting used to playing football
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ ์  ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ชธ์€ ๋งค์ฃผ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:03
on a weekly basis. And then, hopefully after a few games, my body will be used to playing.
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด ๋ชธ์ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
02:10
Iโ€™m going to show you some more examples now so that you can understand the difference
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:16
between these 2 phrases. โ€œSo, it was strange at first, but now Iโ€™m
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋‚ฏ์„ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
02:23
used to living in the U.S.โ€ Iโ€™m originally from the U.K and when I moved to America,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒํ™œ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์™”๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
02:29
things were strange. But now, after 5 years, Iโ€™m used to living here. Itโ€™s normal for
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ด์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ 5๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:36
me now.
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.
02:37
โ€œHowever, my friend who just moved here is getting used to living in the U.S.โ€ So,
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โ€œ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด์‚ฌ์˜จ ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์•ˆ ๋œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒํ™œ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.โ€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:44
he is going through the process of becoming accustomed to living here and โ€œpeople arenโ€™t
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๊ทธ๋Š” โ€œ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹คโ€๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ณณ ์ƒํ™œ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค
02:53
used to his accentโ€. So, his accent is quite strange for Americans and people arenโ€™t
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‚ฏ์„ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
03:00
accustomed to his accent. And then, one last example, โ€œI used to live in Spain.โ€ Now,
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๊ทธ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์— ์‚ด๊ณค ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”." ์ž,
03:08
this one is a little bit different. But, I wanted to show you this to highlight the difference.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
Now, I used to live in Spain is talking about a past fact. I lived in Spain in the past.
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์ง€๊ธˆ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์— ์‚ด๋˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์— ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
I used to live in Spain. The difference here is you can see the way we use the pronouns
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์— ์‚ด๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:30
at the start of the sentence. Look at the first example again. Weโ€™re using
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. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:36
โ€˜I amโ€™. I am used to living. So, itโ€™s โ€˜I amโ€™ plus โ€˜used toโ€™ plus โ€˜livingโ€™
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'๋‚˜๋Š”'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™œ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ์—๋Š” 'I am'๊ณผ 'used to'์™€ 'living'์ด ๋”ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:44
the gerund. In the last example, โ€œI used to liveโ€, weโ€™re using โ€˜Iโ€™ plus โ€˜usedโ€™
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. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ธ "I used to live"์—์„œ๋Š” 'I'์— 'used'๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ
03:54
and then โ€˜to liveโ€™, โ€˜to goโ€™ the infinitive. Itโ€™s a little bit confusing but after time
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๋‹ค์Œ 'to live', 'to go' ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด
04:01
youโ€™re going to get used to it.
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
Now, my question in this video is this, โ€œWhat is the number one thing people have to get
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ " ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
04:11
used to when moving to your country?โ€ What is the number one thing people have to get
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
04:16
used to when moving to your country? So, leave your answers below this video. Thanks for
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‹ต์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:23
watching and Iโ€™ll see you next time.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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