How to foster true diversity and inclusion at work (and in your community) | Rosalind G. Brewer

67,034 views

2020-12-23 ใƒป TED


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How to foster true diversity and inclusion at work (and in your community) | Rosalind G. Brewer

67,034 views ใƒป 2020-12-23

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: ์ •๋ฏผ ๋ฐ• ๊ฒ€ํ† : JY Kang
ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ(WPR): ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋กœ์ฆˆ. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋กœ์ฆˆ: ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ: ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
2020๋…„์ด ๋ฒŒ์จ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์›”๋ฐ–์— ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋„ค์š”.
00:12
Whitney Pennington Rodgers: Hi, Roz Brewer.
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00:14
Thanks so much for being with us today.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
00:16
Rosalind Brewer: Thank you for having me.
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00:18
WPR: We can just dive right in.
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์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ โ€˜Black Lives Matterโ€™ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€
00:20
We're right now in the last quarter of 2020,
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์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡์‹ญ ๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด ์ธ์ข…ํ‰๋“ฑ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์ด์Šˆ์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
00:23
and I think that a lot of people would agree that we're in the midst
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์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋กœ์ฆˆ์”จ๋„ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ด์˜ค์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
00:27
of what's probably one of the largest reckonings around racial equity
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค CEO๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ,
00:31
that we've had in this country in decades.
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๋˜ ์ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ—ค์˜ค์…จ๋˜ ์ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
00:33
And it's something that you've been such a vocal advocate for,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋กœ์ฆˆ์”จ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ผญ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:37
both through your role at Starbucks
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์ด ์ด์Šˆ์™€ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ, ๊ณต์ •์„ฑ, ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ์š”.
00:40
and throughout your career of diversity and inclusion in the workplace.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋“ฏ ํ•ด์š”.
00:44
And so I'm curious just to hear from you to start off the conversation,
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๋กœ์ฆˆ: ๋„ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด๋ฒˆ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
00:47
what this moment means for DEI efforts,
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00:50
not just in corporate America but in business in general.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ค‘์š”์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
00:54
RB: You are right
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00:55
that this has made many of us that are in the corporate setting and beyond
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด, ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„
ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ธฐ์—… ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
00:59
to rethink the position on diversity and inclusion in the workplace.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
01:04
You know, let me start the conversation about where are we actually
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€,
01:09
in diversity and inclusion in the corporate setting,
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๋” ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋””์ธ์ง€ ์งš์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด ์ข‹์„ ๋“ฏ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
and I will tell you that this is actually putting a spotlight on the weaknesses
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01:17
and maybe the lack of forethought
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ํฐ ๊ธฐํšŒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์–ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
01:19
and intensity that we should always have maintained on this subject all along.
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โ€œํฌ์šฉ์„ฑโ€œ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
๊ทธ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๊ฒƒ์ด, ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
01:26
One of the things that I think it's been highlighting for most of us
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01:30
is that our biggest opportunity is inclusion.
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ํ‘์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ผํ‹ด๊ณ„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์ข‹์€ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด๋„
01:33
Because, you know, I have heard the stories so many times
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์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์€ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์ด์—์š”.
์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์š”.
01:39
about how there's no Black talent out there,
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์‹ค์  ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:42
no Latinx talent for these particular roles.
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์ข‹์€ ์ผํ„ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์†Œํ™€ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
01:45
The talent is out there.
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01:46
I will tell you that it's underdeveloped,
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์ข‹์€ ์ผํ„ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์•ˆ์ •๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
01:48
because I think we have spent more time trying to reach numbers
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๋ณธ์ธ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์ฃ .
๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋ง˜๊ป ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์•„๋ฅผ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
than we have changing our environment
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01:54
where people feel safe,
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์ข‹์€ ์ผํ„ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์นญ์ฐฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
where they feel they can come to work and be their whole self,
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์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ตฌ์š”.
01:59
give it everything they've got,
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02:01
be their natural self
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
and be respected for it and applauded for it,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
02:06
and for people to recognize and appreciate their differences
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๊ธฐ์—… ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ž์›์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€์š”.
02:10
and understand that they're differences,
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ํฌ์šฉ์  ์ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
and if they're included in the conversations,
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:15
that they're just a better resource for the companies.
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ดˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
02:18
So I think there's so much opportunity in the inclusion space,
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์กฐ์ง€ ํ”Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
02:22
because we focus too much on meeting metrics.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ์—ฐ๋Œ€์˜ ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐํ˜”์ž–์•„์š”.
02:26
WPR: And, you know, I think earlier this year
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์„
02:28
when the protests began right after the death of George Floyd,
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์ผํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๊ณ 
02:31
we saw lots of organizations put out these statements of solidarity,
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๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋ฉด์„œ์š”.
02:36
these commitments to do more to be inclusive
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฆฌ๋”๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
02:39
both in their workspace
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ ์š”.
02:41
and for their customers and people who support their work.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ผญ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:45
But then you also hear --
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02:46
I've heard a lot of business leaders say things like, "You know,
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ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
02:49
we want to do something but don't really know where to start."
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๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:52
And so I'm curious to hear from you just sort of what do you think
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์‹œ์œ„์— ๋‚˜์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋– ๋‚˜์„œ์š”.
02:56
are ways that you actually can make a real difference
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๋กœ์ฆˆ : ๋„ค. ์ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ ๋“ค์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:59
when it comes to thinking about diversity and inclusion
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03:03
and avoid sort of this performative justice?
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๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ํฌ์šฉ์ ์ธ ์—…๋ฌด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
์†Œํ†ต์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
RB: Yes.
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03:07
So there's a few things that I think about in this space.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์€ ์›ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
03:11
First of all, when you think about an inclusive environment,
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋ฅผ์š”.
03:14
you think about: Am I being heard?
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03:16
And most people with differences,
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ํฌ์šฉ์  ์ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์• ์“ฐ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ฐฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ 
03:20
they want to know that you are heard and that you are seen.
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
03:24
And I really applaud the companies who have been spending time
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03:27
just putting themselves on a learning journey,
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
you know, holding listening sessions,
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‰ฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
03:32
trying to make sure that we've got different viewpoints
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๊ธฐ์กด๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
๊ทธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฐ์—๋Š”
03:38
when big decisions are made.
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03:40
You know, there are some companies who are engaging their partner networks
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋“ค์ด ํ•œ๋ชซ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
03:44
in ways that they've never done before.
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03:46
I think those are some early success factors
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๋‹ค๋“ค ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”.
03:48
that could lead us to different kinds of conversations.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋Œ€์š”.
03:52
And I've been listening to a lot of my peers in different industries,
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โ€œํ•œ๋ฒˆ๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.โ€ โ€œ์ •๋ง ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”.โ€
03:55
and they're having their own personal aha moments,
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โ€œ๋ฒ  ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์งˆ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”โ€
03:58
and they're actually checking themselves at the front door, saying,
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ํ–‰๋™๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
04:02
"I never thought," "I never knew,"
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ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณผ์ •์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
04:04
"I didn't know what I was doing when I said X, or when I did this." Right?
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04:08
And so I think it starts with some very simple things.
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ž˜ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
04:12
I'd say that there are a lot of steps to take
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ 
04:15
before training and development, that's for sure.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:17
So those that are jumping quickly into training and development,
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ
04:21
I'd say put a pause on it and just get back to grassroots
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ค˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
and hold listening sessions and then decide,
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04:26
what do you want to do?
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ํฌ์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:28
And then help those people of diverse backgrounds
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04:31
engage in those conversations about how they want to see change happen.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑธ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ €๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€์™€ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
04:35
They're the best resource for a lot of this
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์•„์นจ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:38
and a lot of these discussions.
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04:39
I mean, I learned so much.
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์–ด์ œ ์•„์นจ์—๋„ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋œ
04:41
I have breakfast sessions with the baristas and partners
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์•„ํ™‰ ๋ช…์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:45
at Starbucks regularly.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์„ โ€œํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆโ€œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
04:47
I just had one yesterday, and when my screen popped up,
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์–ด์ œ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์œ ์ตํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:50
I had nine diverse randomly selected partners.
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์ €์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋“ค๋„ ์„œ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
We call our employees "partners."
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์„œ๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ฃ .
๊ทธ์ € ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋‚˜์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:57
And it was such a rich conversation,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
05:00
and they began to network while I'm talking to them, right,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์–ด์ œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜€์–ด์š”.
05:03
they were learning from each other.
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05:05
And this wasn't a diversity conversation.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
05:07
We were actually kicking off our new financial year at Starbucks,
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๋™๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์Œ“์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ถœ๋ฐœ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
and so this was actually a business conversation
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๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ ,
05:14
and a touch-base to see how you're doing
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05:16
while we're working remotely.
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โ€œ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.โ€œ๋ผ๋ฉฐ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
05:18
And, you know, it starts there with building relationships
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:21
and learning people for who they are and engaging them and saying,
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฐ์ž…๋„์™€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋†’์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
05:26
"I see you, I hear you."
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05:27
That goes such a long way that I think if we do more of that,
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ
โ€œ๋‹น์žฅ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์‘ํ• ๊นŒ.โ€œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋„ค์š”.
05:33
I even think the engagement and performance
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05:35
just goes through the roof.
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์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์žฅ๊ธฐ์  ์‹œ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฐ์ž…๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ณ ,
05:37
WPR: And so what I hear you saying, then, is that it's less about
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์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์š”.
05:40
this short-term "how can I respond to this moment right now?"
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05:43
and it's more about long-term engagement with people
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๋” ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ์š”.
05:47
and making this part of the fabric of how you do your work.
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์ €ํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์‘ํ• ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
05:51
And so I'm curious also to hear a little bit about,
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ €ํ•ญ์šด๋™์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์š”.
05:55
just, I guess if there is a timeline,
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05:57
when people think about how quickly they should be responding to protests
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ผญ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ–‰๋™์€ ๋ญ˜๊นŒ์š”?
์ง€๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ธ์ •์  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด์š”.
06:02
and to what's happening in this cultural moment.
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06:07
What should we actually be looking at
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๋กœ์ฆˆ: ๋„ค์—. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์žˆ์ง€์š”.
06:09
as far as when we see this change actually materialize and take effect?
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์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ๊ตฌ์š”.
06:16
RB: Yes. So I think there are some short-term things.
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๊ทธ๋ถ„๋“ค ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋„ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
06:19
There are some really key partnerships in the communities around our localities
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์ €๋„ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
06:25
that are really important to also engage
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ‘์ธ์ธ๊ถŒ๋‹จ์ฒด(NAACP)์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์ง€์›๊ธฐ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:28
in some of the listening and learning sessions as well.
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06:31
I learn tons from organizations like the Legal Defense Fund,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค๊ณผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์„ ๋งบ์–ด์™”์ง€๋งŒ,
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ํ˜‘์—… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
06:38
from the NAACP,
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06:39
and engaging those partnerships that we've had over the years,
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋งค๊ธฐ์—… ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋˜ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€์š”.
06:43
but changing the discussion of the conversation
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06:46
about how do we partner together.
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์ด ์˜ค์ง ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์•ˆ์ •๊ณผ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ ,
06:48
Because one of the things that I fear for being a retailer
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์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
06:51
like Starbucks and many other companies
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์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
06:55
is that I want my partners to feel not only safe, comfortable,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ๋น„๋กœ์†Œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
๋ฐฑ์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธ์ข…์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์ด
06:59
heard and seen in the company,
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07:01
I want them to have that same experience in the community.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
And so that's when it comes full circle.
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๊ทธ๋ ˆ์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ํˆฌํ‘œ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ผญ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
I really want diverse BIPOC employees
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์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ ํ™œ๋™์—๋„ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋„ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
to feel like, you know, "I make a difference."
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด์ฃ .
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋“ค์ด ํŠผํŠผํ•ด์ ธ์„œ
07:15
First of all, I vote every year.
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07:17
I'm engaged in my community.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์ด ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
07:19
And then I'm engaged in work.
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07:20
So I have value.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ผํ„ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:21
And so I think there are some key partnerships
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07:24
that should happen right now
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07:25
so that we can make sure that our employees feel like
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์ญค๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
07:28
they have a full way to engage in this change that's underfoot right now.
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์ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ์˜ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
07:35
WPR: And then I wonder, conversely,
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋”๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”
07:37
what sort of pitfalls have you seen business leaders fall into
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
07:41
that are actually just not effective
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์•„์ง ์ž˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋„ ๋งŽ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
๋กœ์ฆˆ: ๋„ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •์‹ ์—†์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด์š”.
07:44
and are not supportive of efforts
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07:46
to be more inclusive and to diversify?
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์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ €๋„ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
07:49
What are some of the things that haven't worked?
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07:51
RB: Yeah, you know, I worry about the race for numbers, to meet numbers,
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์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์€ ์˜๋„์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
๊ทธ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
because what you will find, I've found many times in my career,
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์ƒ๊น€์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ž๊ธฐ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
08:01
is that some of our best leaders have good intentions,
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์‹ค์  ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ๋งŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑด ์šฐ๋ ค์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
but they don't understand.
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08:06
They don't understand the partner sitting next to them
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฑด ๋‹ค๋“ค ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
08:09
that looks different from them.
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08:11
And so I worry about when we race to numbers,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์› ๊ฐ„์˜ ํŠผํŠผํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ฐ„๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
08:13
because, you know what?
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08:15
The kind of country we live in, the world we live in,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
08:18
we all know how to make numbers work.
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ํŠผํŠผํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์„ ์Œ“์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ง์ด์—์š”.
08:20
What we don't know how to do is to build strong relationships
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์ˆ˜์น˜์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ํƒœ๋„๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜์ฃ .
08:23
that are lasting, that are valued.
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08:26
And I think that's where we need to start,
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08:28
is relationship-building and key partnerships.
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ฃ .
08:31
So I worry about the numbers base.
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๋ง์”€์ธ๋ฐ์š”.
08:37
WPR: And so, of course, I think we all remember a few years back,
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๊ทธ ์ผ๋กœ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค๋Š” ์ง์žฅ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์žฌ์กฐ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
Starbucks had a very public issue.
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08:43
You were embroiled in that incident in Philadelphia
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ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์•”๋ฌต์  ํŽธ๊ฒฌ, ์ธ์ข… ๊ฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:46
around racial discrimination
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08:47
that led to Starbucks taking a step back and thinking about inclusion
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๊ทธ๋•Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋กœ์ฆˆ ์”จ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์š”.
08:53
and implicit bias and racial sensitivity.
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ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋”๋กœ์„œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ˆ˜์žฅ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์š”.
08:57
So how did that experience help prepare you for this year,
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์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด Black Lives Matter ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ์ง€๋„ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:01
both as an individual business leader and then also as an organization?
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๋กœ์ฆˆ : ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
How did it help you approach what we've been experiencing
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ ์ง€์ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š”
09:09
in this country in the past few months?
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜€์–ด์š”.
09:11
RB: So, that was a real example of leadership
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด...
09:15
and, actually, where Starbucks had failed in selecting the right leadership
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๊ทธ๊ณณ ์ง€์ ์žฅ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ Š๊ณ  ์ด‰๋ง ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ธ์žฌ์˜€์–ด์š”.
09:21
for that store.
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09:23
And to give you an example,
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ ์ง€์ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด
09:26
the person that was running that store
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09:27
was a very young, up-and-coming leader for the company,
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ปธ์—ˆ์ฃ .
๋Œ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ๊ต์œก์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋„
09:32
and to put her in a store in 18th and Spruce in Philadelphia
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๊ณผ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ์˜€์–ด์š”.
09:38
was an opportunity for all of us.
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09:39
So in retrospect, one of the reasons why we did the antibias training
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
์ž๊ธฐ์ฃผ๋„์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
was to make sure that we began those conversations.
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๊ต์œก ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
09:47
And when I talk about not just training --
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
09:50
that training was very unique because it was self-engaged.
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์ผํ„ฐ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์—ฌ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
They weren't being taught by an instructor.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ž„์›์€ ๊ต์œก ์ง„ํ–‰์— ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
09:57
They had to have conversations with their peer baristas
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๊ทธ์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž ์ฃผ๋„์ ์ธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
10:00
around diversity and inclusion amongst themselves.
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์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ๋˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋“ค์€
10:04
So it wasn't moderated by any leader in the company.
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๊ด€๊ณ„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์–ด์š”.
10:07
It was self-instructive.
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
10:09
And the conversations that were created
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โ€œํ‘์ธ ์—ฌ์นœ์„ ๊ฒฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜์…จ๋˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
10:12
once we had that kind of relationship-building --
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
10:16
you know, we had some of our baristas asking us,
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10:18
"Can I take this home and talk to my father,
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์‹ค์ œ ์ผํ„ฐ ํ˜„์žฅ์— ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ์š”.
10:20
who never let me take the Black girl to the prom?"
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10:23
You know, we started what we felt like a movement and a discussion
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์ ์  ๋” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
that we have been able to really use from that point on
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ์š”.
10:32
in terms of the way we want to escalate the conversations
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ ๋˜ํ•œ
10:35
and make change happen at Starbucks,
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10:36
and not only at Starbucks but in our communities,
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:39
because there were quite a few organizations that we reached out to
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ์ตœ์ข… ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง์› ์–˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ
10:43
that we're still engaged with today
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10:46
that are helping us build community leadership as well.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์ด
10:51
WPR: And is that the goal?
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10:52
I mean, you mentioning an employee who wanted to take their learnings home.
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๊ณผ ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ
์ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ์ผ์ƒ์˜ ์‚ถ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
10:56
Is the goal in thinking about how you approach these issues as an organization
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๋กœ์ฆˆ : ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
11:00
for your employees and your partners
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š”.
11:03
to see how they can move this beyond just their work life?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก๊ณ  ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ ์— ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
RB: Sure. You know, a lot of this starts at home.
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
11:11
It starts with what happens at your dinner table. Right?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ํ•œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
11:14
And so we can correct what happens and we're responsible for what happens
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์‹์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ
11:18
when you come to work at Starbucks,
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์ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:20
but we also realize that we can only get them ever so far,
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์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋Šฆ์ถฐ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
11:25
but if you're at the table having some conversations
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์ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์€
11:28
that are counter to what you're learning in the workplace,
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
you can't help but slow down your growth and your change.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™œ๋™์€ ๊ต์œก ์ž๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
And so a lot of the work that we do around diversity and inclusion
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค ์ง€์  ์šด์˜์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ 5์›” 28์ผ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„
11:38
is open-sourced.
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๊ทธ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
11:39
So when we created the materials for the work
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11:42
when we had the closing of our stores on May 28th,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
11:46
we had given that to so many other companies for them to use,
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์‹œ๋Œ€์ด๋‹ˆ๋งŒํผ
์ง์› ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๋„ ํ™”์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ง‘์—์„œ๋„ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ 
11:51
and even we're doing some work right now around Courageous Conversations.
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๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
11:56
And in this remote world,
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11:58
we're allowing our partners to bring their families onto the camera
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ,
12:02
or listen in the room
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12:03
as we have courageous conversations on diversity.
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์ง์› ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”.
12:06
So if Starbucks has a keynote speaker on a certain diversity topic,
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž„์›๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๊ตฌ์š”.
โ€œ์ง‘์—์„œ ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์ž๋…€๋“ค๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”.โ€
12:11
we invite the family in.
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12:13
And it's been really, it's been great.
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์•„์ด๋“ค๋„ ๋‚˜๋ฆ„ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜€์ฃ .
12:15
A lot of our senior executives have said,
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์ง‘์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด,
12:18
"This is starting new conversations with my teens at home,"
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์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ํ–‰๋™ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
who are either getting bullied ...
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12:24
These are changing the conversations about why we question
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๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผํ„ฐ์— ๊ตญํ•œํ•œ ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
12:27
some of the actions that we had around our house.
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12:30
And so we need to understand that to embrace this issue,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—์š”.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
it is not as small as numbers,
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๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
12:37
it's not as small as just the workplace.
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์˜ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ผ๋‚˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
12:39
It is very comprehensive.
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12:42
So we're trying to do something different here
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ๋กœ์ฆˆ ์”จ๋Š” ํ‘์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด์ž ๊ธฐ์—… ์ž„์›์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์ด๋ผ
12:45
to change the conversations and then actually grow inclusion
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12:48
in a very, very grassroots way
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
at Starbucks.
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12:52
WPR: And, of course, I would imagine as a Black woman and a business leader
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ณณ ์ง์›๋“ค๊ณผ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋„ค์š”.
12:56
that these issues hit really close to home for you.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค ๊ฐ™์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด์š”.
13:00
And I'm curious just with your interactions
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์—†๋˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
13:03
with colleagues and counterparts at other organizations
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์š”.
13:06
that perhaps there isn't that same level of investment
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13:09
because it isn't something that's as important personally.
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๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„
13:13
And I'm curious how you are able to begin those conversations
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค ์‚ฌ๋‚ด ๋™๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ํƒ€์‚ฌ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
๊ทธ๋“ค๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
13:18
with colleagues and counterparts
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
13:20
who are in positions to bring about this sort of change
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๋กœ์ฆˆ: ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋„ค์š”.
13:23
in their own organizations
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13:24
or within Starbucks.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ช… ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
13:25
How do you get them invested,
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๋”ธ์€ 17์‚ด์ด๊ณ , ์•„๋“ค์€ 25์‚ด์ด์ง€์š”.
13:28
and how do you, frankly, get them to care about this?
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์†”์งํžˆ 2018๋…„ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
13:31
RB: Yeah, that's a very good question.
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13:33
So, I have two children.
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13:34
I have a daughter who is 17 and a son who is 25.
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๋‹น์‹œ ์–ต์šธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฒดํฌ๋œ ํ”ผํ•ด์ž๋“ค์€ ์ œ ์•„๋“ค๊ณผ ๋™๊ฐ‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
And quite honestly, when that situation happened
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์—ฌ๋Š ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„์—†์—ˆ์ฃ .
13:41
in our Starbucks stores back in 2018,
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์ œ ์•„๋“ค๋„ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
13:44
my son was the same exact age as Donte and Rashon
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋•Œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ปธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
and looks a lot like them, by the way,
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๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ์•„ํ”Œ ์ •๋„์˜€์–ด์š”.
13:50
and would have been sitting in the Starbucks
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์–ธ์ œ๋ผ๋„ ์ œ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„๋“ค๋„ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ์—ฐํ–‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
13:52
dressed the same way they were.
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13:53
So that incident alone was deeply personal to me,
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ํ•œ๋ฐค์ค‘์— ๊ทธ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
13:56
actually made me grab my chest, right?
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๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์™€๋‹ฟ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:59
Because I knew at any given moment
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ €์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฑธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์•Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:01
my husband or my son could get pulled over,
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์ฃผ๋ง์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋ฌด์–ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜์ฃ .
14:04
and I'd get that call in the middle of the night.
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14:06
So it's deeply personal for me,
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๋ช…์ ˆ ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€์š”.
14:09
and what I try to do is I share stories,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋™๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์—๋„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์‚ผ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
14:11
and I talk very openly about my family and what we do on the weekends
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14:15
and our holiday traditions and all of those things.
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โ€œ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”. ์‹œ์œ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ˜ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ?โ€
์ž๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ž๋ž€ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
14:18
And I have no issue with someone leaning over to me,
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14:21
maybe one of my white counterparts,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ €๋Š” ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํ•ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
saying, "I don't understand that. What are they talking about?"
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์˜ ์ „๋‹ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
14:26
when they hear something that's a little bit different than their culture.
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์ €๋Š” ๋Š˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ฃ„๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์š”.
14:30
And I'm wide open to explain and have those conversations,
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฌ์›Œ๋„ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฑด ์ž˜ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
14:34
because I feel like I really want to be a conduit for that.
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14:38
I always tell everyone, no question's too small or too big.
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:42
Even with everything that's going on right now
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14:44
in our environment around social unrest,
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โ€œ๋กœ์ฆˆ, ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”? ์ € ์ข€ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.โ€
14:46
I've gotten tons of calls from my white peers at different companies
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์ €๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐˆ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์–˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
์ €์™€ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์–ด์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์†”์งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๋‹จ ๊ฑธ ๋‹ค๋“ค ์•Œ์ฃ .
14:52
saying, "Roz, what do you think? What are you hearing?
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14:55
Help me out here."
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๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์ด ํž˜๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ๋„ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ ์š”.
14:56
I'll drop everything,
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14:57
because if I can help, and I'll tell the story,
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15:00
and I think most people know if they've known me over the years.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ‘์ธ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋“ค์ด ์ €์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:03
I'm pretty frank and outspoken.
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15:04
And I'll also tell them when they've really messed up
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์†ํ•ด๋ณผ ์ผ์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
15:07
and what they need to do about it.
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15:08
And so I think I want more Black leaders
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์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
15:13
to feel just as confident in doing that.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
15:16
I see no risk in it.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:18
I do realize that it begins a new relationship with some people,
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋‹ˆ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
15:22
and some people can't take the tough conversations,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ฃผ์ œ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ 
15:25
but it's time for tough conversations.
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๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€์š”.
15:27
WPR: And, I mean, to that point,
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15:29
I imagine there are probably also people who,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ฃผ์ œ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์žก์Œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
15:31
because these conversations are tough and uncomfortable,
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15:34
think maybe it's easier or better to just avoid having to do that
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
โ€œ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ข€ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ์‚ด๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”?โ€œ๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
15:39
and to have those conversations and discussions
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โ€œ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ดค์ž ๊ณง ์›๋ž˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.โ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์š”.
15:42
to stir the pot in some ways.
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15:43
And so what do you say to the people
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15:45
who think "Let's just try to lay low,"
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๋กœ์ฆˆ: ์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์–˜๊ธฐ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”.
15:49
and I've heard some of this, too, in this moment, "Let the moment pass
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๋ฆฌ๋”๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜์ž–์•„์š”.
15:52
so that we can get back to business as usual"?
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15:55
RB: Yeah. Well, I'd first start off by saying how disgusted I am
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์—ฐ๋ฝ์ด ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋๋“  ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
15:58
by that statement,
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16:00
because leaders lead in the moment,
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์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด...
16:03
and you never know when you're going to be called upon.
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โ€œ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ผ์€ ์„ฃ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜์„œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ž ์ž ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์š”.โ€
16:06
And if this isn't a calling,
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16:08
I don't know what is.
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16:09
And so when I get that call and say,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์ด ์›€์ง์ผ ๋•Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณค ํ•ด์š”.
16:11
"You know, I just think I should take the back seat
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๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง๊ธ‰์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ .
16:14
and just kind of let this brew here and that calm down,"
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ–๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
you know, we need to all -- it's an all-in moment.
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16:21
And leadership is not designated by your title.
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์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€...
๋ณดํ†ต์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ง„ ์•Š์ฃ .
16:26
It's designated about how great you can create followership.
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์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
16:30
And having thought leadership,
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โ€œ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„? ์ด๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์žˆ์–ด? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋ฉด ๋ ๊นŒ?โ€
16:35
people underestimate the opportunity
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—์š”.
๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„
16:38
to pick up the phone and call someone, and say, "How are you?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ 
16:41
How is this affecting you? How can I help?"
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›, ๋™๋ฃŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
16:44
That's pretty simple.
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16:45
You might decide it's something I can't help with,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ˜๋ ค๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
16:48
but you'd better darn sure pick up the phone
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16:50
and start feeling out the environment
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์‹ค์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ผ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒํ•ด์š”.
16:52
in your employee base, in your peers, in your leaders,
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โ€œ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€?โ€œ๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ์ €์•‰์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
16:55
because the time is now, and so I don't give them an out.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€,
16:59
I actually try and push them over the edge,
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๋ฆฌ๋” ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋กœ์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ
17:03
because sometimes they are just kind of stuck, like, "What do I do?"
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17:06
And then the other thing that I personally have to do
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๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค,
17:10
is to make sure that they understand
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17:12
that because I am at this level where I am,
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ํ˜น์€ ์ €๋…์— ์™ธ์ถœ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณค ํ•ด์š”.
17:14
I'm not excluded from these issues, right?
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ํ˜น์‹œ๋ผ๋„ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ ๋ด์„œ์š”.
17:18
I know that when my husband jumps in his vehicle,
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์•„๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ .
17:21
I worry every time if he's out in the evening
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‡ผํ•‘์„ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ์—๋„,
17:24
that he may not come back home the same way he left.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋„๋‘‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‹œ์„ ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:27
I feel that way for my son and for my husband.
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๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ์˜์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ ์š”.
17:29
I still get, even when I go shopping,
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์™ธ๋ชจ๋‚˜ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†๊ณ , ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†์–ด์š”.
17:32
I still get the look, am I stealing,
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๊ทธ์ € ์ € ์ž์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†์ฃ .
์ „์—๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์„œ ์ฐจ๋ ค์ž…๊ณค ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
17:36
watching me as I walk around the corner.
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17:38
And I don't know what else or how else I can look or act any different,
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
์ €๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฌ์š”.
17:42
so I just act like myself.
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17:43
I used to get dressed to go shopping.
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๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ์˜์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚˜์™€๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:47
Now I never do that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์†ํ•ด์ฃ .
17:48
If I'm spending my money, my money spends everywhere,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์•„์ง ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•˜๊ธด ํ•ด์š”.
17:51
and if I get that feeling that you're going to race me around the store,
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์ผ๋‹จ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด,
17:55
then I'm going to leave, and that's your loss.
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17:57
But I still get that, and so I worry.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์€ ์—†์–ด์งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”.
18:00
So I also try to help people understand that this is not a socioeconomic,
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์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ โ€˜๋‹ค๋ฆ„โ€™์€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ฃ .
18:07
once you've sort of "made it," you're out of the water.
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18:10
No.
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ์ง€๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š”
18:11
We're still, as someone with differences, visible differences, you're still at risk.
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๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๋†’์€ ์ง๊ธ‰์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ
์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋ฐ์š”.
18:18
WPR: And so much of this conversation also is about
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๋กœ์ฆˆ ์”จ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
18:23
who's in leadership and who's making these decisions
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์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข…์œผ๋กœ์„œ, ํ‘์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ์„œ,
18:25
and representation at high levels.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
18:29
And I know that you've been really vocal about your own experiences
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฒ„ํ…จ์˜ค๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณ ๋…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
18:33
as a woman color, person of color, as a Black woman,
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18:37
in these executive positions,
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ฐ๋„ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ปธ๊ฒ ์ง€์š”.
18:40
and often feeling you are the only one in some rooms,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด
18:45
and sort of the isolation of that,
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18:46
but also the challenges in making choices and getting things done
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด์ „๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”.
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋ฅผ ์„ ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ
18:52
when that's the case.
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18:53
And so I'm curious also,
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18:55
what are the opportunities that this moment presents
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์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข… ์ธ์žฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ข€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ ค๋ฉด,
18:58
for us to perhaps approach this differently,
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19:00
and how can people at different organizations
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
19:04
who are looking to bring people in to positions of leadership,
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๋กœ์ฆˆ: ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
์ €๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€
19:08
how can we approach this differently so that we can begin to see
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์ •๋ง ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ธ์žฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ดค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
19:11
more people of color in these roles?
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19:14
RB: Sure.
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๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์ €์•‰์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์–ด์š”.
19:15
It's been my experience
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ํŠน์ • ์ง๊ธ‰ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๊ณ ์š”.
19:17
that I see tons of great, diverse talent coming in to companies,
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์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ„๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์˜ ํ›„๊ณ„์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ๋•Œ,
19:23
and then they're stuck.
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19:25
And what I see is the pipeline is very weak at a certain level,
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์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ์ธต์—๋Š” ์ธ์žฌ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
19:29
and once it gets to the point of trying to decide on a succession plan
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์œ ์ƒ‰ ์ธ์ข…์ค‘์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
19:34
for who's next in line for the big jobs,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:37
there's this great talent that's like that mid-level manager area,
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๋ฐ‘์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€
19:40
then there's a big gap,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ 2๋…„์—์„œ 5๋…„ ์ •๋„ ์ง€๋‚˜์•ผ ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ .
19:42
and then there's maybe two at the top.
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19:44
And it puts a lot of pressure on those two on the top
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
19:47
to try and go down and grab those that are just,
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ Š์€ ์ธ์žฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ‰์†Œ์— ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ด์„œ,
19:49
maybe been with the company for two to five years,
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19:52
and lift them up.
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์กฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ•  ๋งก๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ 
19:54
So what I think about is:
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19:55
How do we give extraordinary experiences
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๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
19:59
to our youngest diverse talent
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜ ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
20:01
so that they can get that exposure early on
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20:04
and begin to develop early on just like their white peers?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
20:08
And I think sometimes we celebrate too much
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์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ง€์›์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
์†Œ์ˆ˜ ์ง‘๋‹จ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ธด ํ•œ ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
20:12
that they are part of the company,
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20:14
but what we need to celebrate is, where is their progression?
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
20:18
Where is their opportunity for growth?
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์ž˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐํ™”๋œ ๋ฉ˜ํ† ๋ง ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด์š”.
20:20
Who's listening to them,
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20:21
and who has their hands on them?
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์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฉ˜ํ† ๋Š” ์Šคํฐ์„œ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์š”.
20:23
And one of the things that we're doing at Starbucks
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20:27
is really having structured mentorship.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž„์›๋“ค์€
20:30
But the mentorship looks a lot more like being a sponsor.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ Š์€ ์ธ์žฌ๋“ค์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋„์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ฃ .
20:35
And so, our executive leaders will be responsible for the development
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋งž๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šน์ง„ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋„๋ก ์กฐ๋ ฅํ•ด์š”.
ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
20:42
of our young, diverse talent
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์ž„์›๊ธ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
20:45
and making sure that they're getting that exposure and those opportunities.
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ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ ๋…„์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ฏค์ด์š”.
20:48
And just imagine if you're a new hire in the company,
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์ •๋ง ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ Š์€ ์ธ์žฌ๋“ค์„ ์ผ์ฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
20:51
and someone wants to meet with you at a senior level once a month,
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๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํŠผํŠผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์งˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
20:55
twice a year, even --
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20:57
that's game-changing.
404
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ฐ–์ท„๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๊ทน๋„ ์ขํ˜€์ง„ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:58
And so we have to reach our young talent early,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋„ ๊ธธ์ด ์—†์ฃ .
21:03
and now this pipeline has got to close.
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์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข… ์ž„์›, ๊ณ ์œ„๊ธ‰ ์ž„์›์œผ๋กœ์„œ
21:06
We've got to fill it up
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๋‹ค์Œ 3-5๋…„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:07
and close this gap,
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21:08
because if not, I don't see a pathway
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21:11
for diverse executives, C-suite executives,
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ์ด์ œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
21:15
in the next, I would say, three to five years,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด์„ธ์š”?
21:18
I don't see a lot of placements happening.
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๋กœ์ฆˆ: ์ด์ œ ๊ฒจ์šฐ ์‹œ์ž‘์ด์ฃ .
21:22
WPR: And are you hopeful in this moment?
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์ €๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
21:24
Do you feel like we are making progress towards this?
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์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ผ์˜๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ ์š”.
21:29
RB: It's early days.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:31
I'm hopeful.
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21:34
I feel good about the conversations that are happening.
417
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๋ฐฑ์ธ ์ž„์›์ง„๋“ค๋„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ ์š”.
21:38
I'm seeing change in people thinking more about themselves
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ˜๋ ค๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ 
21:44
when my white counterparts are questioning some of their actions.
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๊ผญ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
์ œ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ง์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
21:49
And so I feel like we can't let this moment leave us,
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
21:54
and what we're learning about it.
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๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์€ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„์š”.
21:55
I think what I'm really optimistic about
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์ด๊ฑด ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋งŒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
21:59
is that now I think more people will understand
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ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
22:02
that the less diverse and less inclusive we are,
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์†Œ์† ์ง‘๋‹จ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
22:07
it's more than a business imperative.
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์กŒ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ 
22:09
When we combine the pandemic
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์™œ ์†Œ์ˆ˜ ์ง‘๋‹จ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ณดํ—˜์˜ ํ˜œํƒ์—์„œ ์†Œ์™ธ๋๋Š”์ง€,
22:12
and we see the inequities of a pandemic
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22:15
on a diverse community,
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์™œ ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ
22:17
and we talk about how that happens,
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์ด๋ฒˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
22:19
how people are underrepresented in health care,
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
22:23
underrepresented in their housing,
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22:26
they can see that this is a groundswell moment.
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ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ฐพ์•„์งˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
22:30
And the more we realize that and talk about that complexity,
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์ €๋Š” ๋‚™๊ด€์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ’ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ด์ œ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
22:34
then the solutions begin to happen.
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22:36
And I think that's happening more and more,
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์˜ˆ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ์—์„œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
22:39
so I'm optimistic about that,
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22:40
because we're looking at the ills of lack of diversity and inclusion,
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ํœ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ : ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
๊นŠ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:47
and maybe looking at much broader solutions for it
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๋กœ์ฆˆ: ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:50
than what we have in the past.
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22:52
WPR: Thank you so much, Roz. This was such a meaningful conversation.
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22:55
It was great to hear your insights.
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22:57
RB: Thank you.
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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