20 Important Business English Phrases

610,831 views ใƒป 2023-01-06

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey, I'd love to pick your brains on some bestย  practices. Do you have a minute to hop on aย ย 
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์ด๋ด ์š”, ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฒ” ์‚ฌ๋ก€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:05
call? What in the world, pick your brains?ย  Am I some kind of Frankenstein monster? No,ย ย 
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ํ†ตํ™”ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ”„๋ž‘์ผ„์Šˆํƒ€์ธ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ธ๊ฐ€? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”,
00:12
absolutely not. These are some common businessย  English expressions that if you work in English,ย ย 
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์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ,
00:18
if you speak with clients in English, if youย  speak with coworkers or colleagues in English,ย ย 
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๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ,
00:23
you need to know these phrases so that you canย  accurately convey what you want to say so youย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
can understand what other people are saying, andย  so you're simply not embarrassed in the workplace.ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.ย  And today I have some good news, you are goingย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ
00:42
to learn 20 Essential Business Englishย  phrases, plus five bonus acronyms thatย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 20๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๊ณผ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
00:49
you are likely to see in the workplace, andย  you need to know what they mean. Like always,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด, 20๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ
00:53
I've created a free PDF worksheet for you withย  all 20 of these essential phrases plus the fiveย ย 
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์™€ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์•ฝ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:59
acronyms. And at the bottom of the free worksheet,ย  you can answer Vanessa's Challenge Question.ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์—์„œ Vanessa์˜ ๊ณผ์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
You can click on the link in the descriptionย  to download that free PDF worksheet today andย ย 
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜
01:11
never forget what you are about to learn.ย  Let's get started with the first Essentialย ย 
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•„์ˆ˜
01:15
Business English phrase. It's kind of aย  two for one. It is a case of the Mondays,ย ย 
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ข…์˜ 2๋Œ€ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”์š”์ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
or you might hear some people say, "Mondays, amย  I right?" I got a question for you. Do you loveย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด "์›”์š”์ผ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ 
01:28
waking up early on Monday morning and going toย  work? If you said no, well, you're not alone.ย 
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์€ ์›”์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ˜ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
A lot of people really do not look forward toย  starting a new work week. They had a great timeย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ง ๋™์•ˆ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
01:41
relaxing over the weekend and ugh, here comesย  Monday again. So sometimes we just simply blameย ย 
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๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ  ์œฝ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ์›”์š”์ผ์ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
01:48
Monday. You could say, "Ugh, I just don't haveย  any motivation to do anything today. I guess,ย ย 
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์›”์š”์ผ์„ ๋น„๋‚œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์Œ, ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ์˜์š•์ด ์—†์–ด์š”. ์•„๋ฌด๋ž˜๋„
01:55
I have a case of the Mondays." Orย  you could say, "Ugh, this printerย ย 
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์›”์š”์ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "์–ด, ์ด ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ๊ฐ€
02:00
really isn't working. Mondays, am I right?" Of course, it's not Monday's fault that theย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ์›”์š”์ผ์—, ๋งž๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์›”์š”์ผ์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป
02:06
printer isn't working, but it's kind of a sillyย  way to blame Monday. Poor Monday. The secondย ย 
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์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์›”์š”์ผ์„ ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ์›”์š”์ผ. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
02:12
Essential Business English phrase is actually aย  question and it's extremely polite and you justย ย 
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Essential Business English ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
02:18
heard me say it at the beginning of this lesson,ย  when you have a minute or do you have a minute?ย 
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์œผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:23
This is a great way to ask, do you have some timeย  to help me? I see that you're in the middle ofย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋Š”
02:29
your work, but I'd like to ask you a favor. Soย  you can use this really polite phrase, "When youย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€ํƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
02:35
have a minute, could you look at this reportย  for me?" Or, "Do you have a minute to look atย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๋˜๋Š” "์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ
02:40
this report?" Wonderful, polite phrase. Essentialย  Business English phrase number three is a fun one.ย 
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์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์†ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ 3๋ฒˆ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
I'd like to bounce some ideas off of you. Do youย  get the idea here that there's a bouncy ball,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํƒฑํƒฑํ•œ ๊ณต์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:53
the ideas, and one person shares an idea,ย  the other person shares an idea. Your ideaย ย 
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, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“œ์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
02:59
gets better and better and better as youย  bounce ideas off of each other. This isย ย 
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ๊ฐˆ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ์ ์  ๋” ์ข‹์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด
03:04
a wonderful phrase to use when you want to shareย  an idea and you want the other person's opinion,ย ย 
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๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ‘œํ˜„
03:09
but they don't have to give you solid answers. You just want to share your idea. Let's lookย ย 
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ค„ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
at some sentences. Do you want to grab someย  coffee right now? I'd like to bounce someย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค๊นŒ์š”?
03:19
ideas off of you for this assignment. Youย  just want their opinion. I've been thinkingย ย 
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์ด ๊ณผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹  ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์›ํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
03:24
about this project and I'd like to bounceย  some ideas off of you. Do you have time?ย 
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
03:29
And just a little note, sometimes we cut off theย  final of and we simply say, "I'd like to bounceย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ "๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
03:36
some ideas off you." Both of these are equallyย  acceptable, and it's just a personal preference.ย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋™๋“ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ทจํ–ฅ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
Essential Business English phrase number fourย  is, first thing in the morning. Notice thatย ย 
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ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์•„์นจ์— ์ œ์ผ ๋จผ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
there is no the, in this phrase. Take a look atย  a sentence, "First thing in the morning, I makeย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—๋Š” the๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. "์•„์นจ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ €
03:55
a pot of coffee." Or, "If I don't hear from herย  today, I'll call her first thing in the morning."ย 
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์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋˜๋Š” "์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์•„์นจ์— ์ œ์ผ ๋จผ์ € ์ „ํ™”ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”."
04:02
This is a good fixed phrase to rememberย  and you can add it when you're talkingย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ณ ์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ด๋ฉฐ
04:07
about something that you do right away. Sorry,ย  I don't have time to finish the report today,ย ย 
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์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
04:12
but I will do it first thing in the morning.ย  Essential Business English phrase number fiveย ย 
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์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ์•„์นจ์— ์ œ์ผ ๋จผ์ € ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
04:18
is pick your brains. This is a fun one, and itย  means that you're asking for someone's input orย ย 
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๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:25
advice when they have more experience than you. So you could say, "I know you've worked at thisย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด
04:30
company for five years, so I'd love to pickย  your brains about what it's like to workย ย 
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:36
here." Or you could say, "Could we hop on aย  call and I can pick your brains about whatย ย 
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."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์ „ํ™”๋กœ
04:42
you're thinking about the next quarter?"ย  This means you simply want to know whatย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ค์ง€ ํŒ๋‹จํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”?" ์ฆ‰
04:46
they're thinking about the next quarter. Phraseย  number six is one I just used, to hop on a call.ย 
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, ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
This could be a phone call or it could be a Zoomย  call, which are becoming more and more popularย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์š”์ฆ˜ ์ ์  ๋” ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” Zoom ํ†ตํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:58
nowadays. And it means you're talking probablyย  unexpectedly. It's not planned, it's spontaneous,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ณ„ํš๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ฆ‰ํฅ์ 
05:05
and you want to discuss something. So you couldย  say, "Do you have a minute to hop on a call?ย ย 
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์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”
05:10
Our client has some questions and I don't knowย  exactly how to answer them." Or you could say,ย ย 
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? ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
"I was going to send you an email,ย  but it might be easier to talk.ย 
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"์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
Can we hop on a call?" Great phrase. Essentialย  Business phrase number seven is kind of two forย ย 
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?" ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 7๋ฒˆ์€ 2 for
05:25
one. It is to shoot off an email or to fire offย  an email. Both of these verbs to shoot and toย ย 
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1์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ to shoot๊ณผ to
05:32
fire have the sense of it's quick, it's fast,ย  it's organized, it's not long and drawn out. Soย ย 
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fire๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค, ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค , ์กฐ์ง์ ์ด๋‹ค, ๊ธธ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค, ๋Œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
05:39
this means that you are quickly sending an email.ย  You could also shoot off a text on your phone,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„
05:45
but it has this idea of something fast. So you could say, "I'm going to fire offย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ณ ๊ฐ
05:50
an email with these questions before we meet withย  the client." Or you could say, "Shoot me an emailย ย 
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๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐœ์†กํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "์ด๋ฉ”์ผ
05:56
and I'll get to it first thing in the morning."ย  Oh, a good way to combine both of these phrases,ย ย 
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์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ์•„์นจ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:01
shoot me an email and first thing in theย  morning, check. Check Essential Businessย ย 
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. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์•„์นจ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™•์ธ
06:07
phrase number eight is keep someone in the loop. If we have a loop, that means that no one is leftย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฃจํ”„์— ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจํ”„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๋„
06:15
out, everyone is included. So we often say, "Hey,ย  I missed the meeting yesterday, so could you keepย ย 
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๋น ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… "์ด๋ด , ์–ด์ œ ํšŒ์˜์— ๋น ์กŒ๋Š”๋ฐ
06:22
me in the loop and still send me the emails?"ย  This means I don't want to be not included. Pleaseย ย 
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๊ณ„์† ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ โ€‹โ€‹์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
send me the information I need to know. We canย  change that pronoun in the middle. You could say,ย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ
06:34
"The boss wants you to keep her in the loop." That means you are going to need to tell herย ย 
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๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ
06:41
everything that's going on. You need to tellย  her everything, you need to keep her in theย ย 
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์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๊ณ„์† ์•Œ๋ ค์•ผ
06:48
loop. Essential Business phrase number nineย  is brainstorm. This is commonly used to talkย ย 
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 9 ๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:55
about generating new ideas. So you couldย  say, "Hey, tomorrow during our meeting,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๋‚ด์ผ ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—
07:01
we are going to brainstorm our new marketingย  ideas for the next quarter." Great.ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
07:06
Everyone's going to throw out ideas. Maybe someย  of them will be great, maybe some of them won'tย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„
07:10
be great, but we're going to put all ideas on theย  table and just see what works. Or you could say,ย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค ๋†“๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜๋Š”
07:16
"Our team got together to brainstormย  better ways to help our customers."ย ย 
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"์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
Excellent. Essential Business phrase numberย  10 is debrief. This is when you're kind ofย ย 
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 10๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
summarizing or giving information after an event. So you could say, "After the project is complete,ย ย 
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ํ–‰์‚ฌ ํ›„ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฃŒ
07:35
let's have a meeting to debrief." Maybe you'reย  getting together and you're talking about whatย ย 
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๋˜๋ฉด ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•  ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ž."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ
07:41
went well, what didn't go well, how can weย  do it better the next time. After the projectย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ž˜ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์ž˜ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”์ง€, ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ
07:45
is finished, we'll have a meeting to debrief.ย  You can use this as a noun. So you could say,ย ย 
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๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•  ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
"We had a debrief and decided to make someย  changes the next time we do this project."ย 
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"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:57
This is a debrief versus to debrief, but they allย  mean the same thing. Essential Business phraseย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋””๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ•‘ ๋Œ€ ๋””๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ•‘์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค
08:05
number 11 is one that you do not want to have toย  use. It is a slacker. Oh, no. This is someone whoย ย 
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 11๋ฒˆ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋ž™์ปค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ ๋ผ.
08:14
is lazy and does not do their part of the work.ย  You might unfortunately say, "Ugh, he's suchย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ "์•„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
08:21
a slacker. He's always late with his projectsย  and he expects me to work harder to keep up."ย 
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์ด์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Šฆ๊ณ , ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ
08:27
No one wants to work with someone who's aย  slacker. Have you ever been part of a groupย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฃน
08:33
project and said this? In every group project,ย  there's always a slacker who expects other peopleย ย 
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทธ๋ฃน ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฆ„๋ฑ…์ด๊ฐ€
08:40
to do the work for him. That's so frustrating,ย  isn't it? But on the other hand, our next phraseย ย 
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ต๋‹ต ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ
08:48
is beautiful. Essential Business phrase number 12ย  is the opposite of a slacker, it is a workhorse.ย 
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๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 12 ๋ฒˆ์€ ์Šฌ๋ž˜์ปค์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์ธ ์ผ๊พผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
This is someone who works really hard andย  diligently. So you might say, "He is a realย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋ถ€์ง€๋Ÿฐํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง
09:01
workhorse. Whether it's in the office or at home,ย  he always gets projects done." Or you could say,ย ย 
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์ผ๊พผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
09:07
"She really deserves a promotion. She's aย  workhorse." We know that she is always onย ย 
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"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ผ๊พผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
09:13
the ball. So I hope for you, you are more ofย  a workhorse and less of a slacker. Essentialย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฆ„๋ฑ…์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ผ๊พผ์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜
09:19
Business phrase number 13 is all hands on deck. This used to come from boating and sailing.ย ย 
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 13๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง์ ‘ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณดํŠธ ํƒ€๊ธฐ์™€ ํ•ญํ•ด์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
The main part of a boat where you walk isย  called the deck, but here we're using thisย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑท๋Š” ๋ณดํŠธ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฐํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
09:33
more figuratively to talk about a project thatย  is really all consuming, so we need everyoneย ย 
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๋” ๋น„์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์†Œ๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
09:40
to be active. We need all hands on deck. Soย  you could say, "We need all hands on deck ifย ย 
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์ด ํ™œ๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘ํŒ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์†์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋๋‚ด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ 
09:46
we're going to finish this project on time." Youย  might even hear this phrase twisted just a bit.ย 
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์™œ๊ณก๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
You might hear someone say, "The boss calledย  for an all hands meeting on Thursday." Thatย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "์ƒ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ์ „์ฒด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
09:58
means everyone needs to be there. It soundsย  pretty urgent. Talking about manager's,ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €๋‹˜ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
10:03
Essential Business English phrase number 14 isย  really annoying. It is micromanage. Ugh. Thisย ย 
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14๋ฒˆ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œผ. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š”
10:14
is somebody, usually a boss or a manager,ย  who tries to control every little detailย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž
10:20
that their employees do. If you've ever beenย  micromanaged or you've had a micromanagerย ย 
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์„ธํ•œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ธ์„ธํ•œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œผ
10:26
watching you, ugh, that's so frustrating. You could say, "He tries to micromanage hisย ย 
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, ์ •๋ง ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋Š”
10:33
team by telling everyone how to do their job."ย  And if you have a boss who micromanages you,ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์—…๋ฌด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์คŒ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํŒ€์„ ์„ธ์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ์„ธํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:40
you might say, "No one likes to be micromanaged.ย  Can't you just trust me to do my work?"ย ย 
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"์„ธ์„ธํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์„ ๋งก๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
Business English phrase number 15 is align.ย  Notice that the G is silent align. And this isย ย 
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด๊ตฌ 15๋ฒˆ์€ ์ •๋ ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. G๋Š” ์ž๋™ ์ •๋ ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€
10:55
talking about being in agreement or supportingย  something. So you might say, "You know what?ย 
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์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„?
11:02
That project does not align with the company'sย  goals, so we're not going to do it." For example,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ œํ’ˆ ํ™๋ณด
11:08
I get contacted by companies all the time whoย  want me to promote their products, but 99.99% ofย ย 
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๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฐ๋ฝ ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ 99.99%๋Š”
11:16
these products don't align with the Speak Englishย  With Vanessa goals, which are teaching you betterย ย 
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Vanessa์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ 
11:23
English and helping you speak confidently.ย  So I just tell these people, "No, I'm sorry.ย 
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์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” Speak English ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
Our goals don't align. This isn't a good fitย  for us." We can also use this to talk aboutย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:34
supporting someone else or another company. Soย  you could say, "The company aligns itself withย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "ํšŒ์‚ฌ
11:42
other organizations that have similarย  goals." They're friends or allies withย ย 
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๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋งน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:48
other companies. It aligns itself. This is aย  very beautiful business english expression.ย 
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. ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
Essential Business English phrase number 16 isย  to streamline. This is not going crazy all overย ย 
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ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 16 ๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:01
the place. Nope, it is effective and efficient.ย  So you could say, "If we take time to streamlineย ย 
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. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ
12:09
this process, we will lower costs and be moreย  efficient." So when you have a good system,ย ย 
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด
12:17
when your system is streamlined, it's notย  an email here, a document here, a call here.ย 
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์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”๋  ๋•Œ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„œ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
No, it's very streamlined. They know what toย  do at what time. You can lower costs and beย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ 
12:28
more efficient. Or you might say, "Theย  organization streamlined its company byย ย 
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ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” " ์กฐ์ง
12:34
reducing the number of managers." Great.ย  Essential business English phrase numberย ย 
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์ด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์—ฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ ์ˆซ์ž
12:39
17 is scalable. You'll especially hear thisย  for small businesses that would like to grow.ย ย 
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17์€ ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:47
This means that you are efficiently able to expandย  the business and grow profits at the same time.ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์‹œ์— ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:53
So you could say, "This business isย  small, but it is scalable and has aย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ž‘์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ
12:59
lot of potential for growth." For example, ifย  I were teaching English in a classroom, well,ย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:05
I can only fit maybe 30 people in the classroom,ย  but teaching English on YouTube is scalable. I canย ย 
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๊ต์‹ค์—๋Š” 30๋ช… ์ •๋„๋ฐ–์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ YouTube์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
teach millions of students around the worldย  at the same time. Great. Or you could say,ย ย 
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ๋˜๋Š”
13:18
"She proved that her idea was scalable andย  it brought increased profits to the company."ย 
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"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ™•์žฅ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช… ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:25
Essential Business English phrase number 18ย  is in the weeds. Sometimes we say lost in theย ย 
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ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„ 18๋ฒˆ is in the weed. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ์—์„œ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:33
weeds. This is the idea that you are too focusedย  on unimportant details and you're not seeing theย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
13:41
big picture. So you could say, "Let's not get lostย  in the weeds. We need to focus on the main goal."ย 
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ํฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์žก์ดˆ ์†์—์„œ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ๋ง์ž . ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
If you're having a meeting about anย  important topic and people start toย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ
13:52
go off topic and they're sharing ideas thatย  maybe are too detailed or there's somethingย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ƒ์„ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์ •
13:57
that you should focus on later down the roadย  in the process, you can use this expression,ย ย 
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์—์„œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ,
14:02
"All right, everyone, let's not get lost in theย  weeds. We can focus on those details later. Let'sย ย 
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"์ข‹์•„์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์žก์ดˆ์—์„œ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ๋ง์ž. ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
talk about the overall goals right now." Essential Business English phrase numberย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค." ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ˆซ์ž
14:13
19 is to circle back. So if you start here andย  then you make a circle and you end that circle,ย ย 
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19๋Š” ์›์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์›์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์›
14:21
where are you now? You're at the same place thatย  you began. That's the idea here. It means youย ย 
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์„ ๋๋‚ด๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ 
14:27
are going to come back to something or reconsiderย  something later. So talking about a meeting thatย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ณ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
14:34
kind of gets out of hand. People are talking aboutย  things that are not so related to the main topic.ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:39
You might say, "Okay, can we circle backย  to those questions later in the meeting?ย ย 
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"์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ํšŒ์˜
14:45
I want to make sure that we can finish theย  main reason for our meeting first." Okay.ย ย 
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์˜ ์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋จผ์ € ๋๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”.
14:50
Your questions are important, but we will circleย  back to those later. And maybe if someone forgotย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
14:57
to circle back to your question, you couldย  say, "To circle back to my question earlier,ย ย 
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๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "์ด์ „์— ๋‚ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€
15:03
when do we need to get this done?" Great. That means, "Hey, I asked you this earlier.ย ย 
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๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ์ฆ‰, "์ด๋ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค์–ด
15:08
You haven't answered it yet, but I want toย  politely and clearly tell you my questionย ย 
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. ์•„์ง ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด
15:13
again." Beautiful. All right. Let's go toย  our 20th Essential Business English phraseย ย 
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.' ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
15:18
before we get to some bonus acronyms. Our finalย  Essential Business English phrase number 20,ย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์— 20๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ 20
15:25
is to put a pin in it. This is somewhatย  similar to circling back to something. Itย ย 
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๋ฒˆ์€ ํ•€์„ ๊ฝ‚๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
15:32
means that, Hey, I think your idea's important. We don't have time to discuss it now, but let'sย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
15:37
[inaudible 00:15:39] put a pin in it, so a mental,ย  or maybe you're writing it down, a little reminderย ย 
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[๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Œ 00:15:39] ํ•€์„ ๊ฝ‚์•„ ์ •์‹ ์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์–ด๋‘๋Š” ์ค‘์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:43
to circle back to this later. Let's put a pin inย  it and we'll circle back to that later. Wonderfulย ย 
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. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•€ ์„ ๊ฝ‚๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ‹์ง„
15:49
phrase. So you might say, "Let's put a pin inย  it and we'll discuss it at next week's meeting."ย ย 
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "ํ•€ ์„ ๊ฝ‚๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:54
Okay, you're saying, "I want to talk about it. We can't talk about it right now,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ์—
15:58
but I made a mental note that we'll talkย  about it next time." Before we go today,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—
16:03
I'd like to share with you five important Businessย  English acronyms that are specific to work cultureย ย 
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์ง์žฅ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ์•ฝ์–ด
16:09
in English. I'm sure you'll see these in emails.ย  You might even hear people say them, and hey,ย ย 
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๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:14
even if you don't use English in the workplace,ย  you'll probably see these on TV shows and movies.ย 
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. ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ง์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
You might get an email that says, "We needย  this report by EOD on Wednesday." What in theย ย 
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' ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ EOD๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๊ฒŒ
16:27
world? EOD means end of day. But they maybeย  didn't want to type out that whole thing,ย ย 
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์–ด๋”จ์–ด? EOD๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์˜ ๋์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํƒ€์ดํ•‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€
16:33
so they might have written, "We need thatย  report by EOD on Wednesday." You're notย ย 
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์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— " ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ EOD๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:39
really likely to hear someone say this, but youย  will definitely see this in emails or in reports.ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:44
You might send someone an email, and then you getย  an auto reply back that says, "Sorry, I will beย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๋‹ค์Œ '์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:52
OOO until February 5th." What? This means out ofย  office. I don't know why someone didn't just writeย ย 
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. 2์›” 5์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ OOO์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๋ผ๋Š” ์ž๋™ ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡? ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์žฌ์ค‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์žฌ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:02
out of office, but hey, you're going to see OOO toย  mean I'm not here, but I'll be back at this date.ย ย 
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๋งŒ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” OOO๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‚ ์งœ์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:08
The next business acronym you will hear peopleย  use in spoken conversation as well as writtenย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ์„œ๋ฉด
17:14
Business English, and that is this fun one, ASAP. That's how we would pronounce this. Or you canย ย 
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ASAP์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
17:21
say each individual letter, A-S-A-P. And itย  means immediately. So you could say, "Hey,ย ย 
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๊ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ A-S-A-P๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰์‹œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "
17:28
I didn't receive your reports that you sent meย  yesterday. Can you send them over ASAP?" Or, "Canย ย 
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์–ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์–ด์š” . ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "
17:34
you send them over ASAP?" This conveys extremeย  urgency, now. I need it now. So be careful usingย ย 
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์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทน๋„์˜ ๊ธด๊ธ‰์„ฑ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ASAP๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
17:42
ASAP because it does mean this is really importantย  and I need it absolutely without any delay.ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š” ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์ฒด ์—†์ด ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:49
You can use this in written English. For example,ย  in an email, you might say, "I'm sorry, I didn'tย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„œ๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์—์„œ "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:54
receive the reports yesterday. Can you send themย  over ASAP?" Make sure you capitalized ASAP. Whatย ย 
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. ์–ด์ œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
18:02
if you got an email that said this, "FYI, theย  meeting time has changed to 1:30." FYI? Forย ย 
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'์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด 1์‹œ 30๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ?
18:10
your information. If you're just adding a littleย  extra bonus information, this is something that'sย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
18:15
pretty important though too. You might add FYI. It's just like saying, "Hey, just to let you know,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FYI๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด๋ด, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด
18:23
the meeting time has changed toย  1:30." But in business emails,ย ย 
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, ํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด 1์‹œ 30๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ
18:27
you might see that written as FYI. Sometimesย  you'll hear people say this in spoken English,ย ย 
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์—์„œ๋Š” FYI๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”
18:32
"Oh, FYI, I can't make it to the party tomorrow."ย  You might hear people use that in spoken English,ย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค, ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋‚ด์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜
18:37
but it's more common in written English. Our final business acronym, and the last oneย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์•ฝ์–ด์ด์ž
18:43
to finish off this lesson is a fun one, TGIF.ย  I can't wait for the weekend. If you have aย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” TGIF์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด. ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ
18:51
company chat where you chat about different thingsย  throughout the day, at the end of the work week,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ , ์ฃผ๋ง์—
18:57
you might see someone send you TGIF. Huh? Thisย  is thank God, or thank goodness it's Friday.ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ TGIF๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ? ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์€ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด๋ผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:06
This is a expression of, "Yes, it's the weekend.ย  We finished this week, and now I can go and haveย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ฃผ๋ง์ด์•ผ. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋๋ƒˆ๊ณ , ์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
19:13
a relaxing or fun weekend." So this is a commonย  thing to write. You might hear people say thisย ย 
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๊ฐ€์„œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด."๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
19:19
in conversation, "TGIF, have a good weekend."ย  But it's a little less common to say. Instead,ย ย 
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— 'TGIF, ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ๋ง ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹ , ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
19:25
you might write this in a business chat withย  someone or in a chat with a friend, TGIF.ย 
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์™€์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ TGIF์™€์˜ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:30
Great. Well, congratulations on learning 20ย  Essential Business English phrases in Englishย ย 
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. 20๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
19:36
plus five bonus acronyms. I have a question forย  you. In the comments let me know, do you need toย ย 
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5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
19:43
use English for your work? Or maybe you'd likeย  to get a job where you need to use English? Thisย ย 
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์—…๋ฌด์— ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
19:49
can be a great motivating way to practiceย  English if you have to use it for your job.ย 
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์—…๋ฌด์— ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํฐ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:54
Let me know in the comments. And don't forgetย  to download the free PDF worksheet for thisย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด, ๊ฐœ๋… ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
19:59
lesson with all of the essential phrases,ย  sample sentences, ideas, and concepts. Youย ย 
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. ์„ค๋ช…
20:05
can download that free PDF with the link in theย  description and never forget what you've learned.ย 
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์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:09
Well, thank you so much for learning Englishย  with me, and I'll see you again next Fridayย ย 
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ
20:14
for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.ย  Bye. But wait, do you want more? I recommendย ย 
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์— ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ๊น, ๋” ์›ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
20:20
watching this video next where you will learnย  some essential polite Business English phrases,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญ
20:26
including how to politely leave a conversationย  if someone's talking too much and you need toย ย 
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ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ง์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•ด์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๊ณต์†ํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:34
get out of there. Watch that videoย  to find out, and I'll see you there.
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. ๊ทธ ๋™์˜์ƒ ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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