Speak English in 30 Minutes: Advanced English Lesson

82,279 views ใƒป 2024-09-13

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Get ready to speak clearly andย  confidently in English. Hi,ย ย 
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”,
00:05
I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.comย  and in today's lesson over the next 30 minutes,ย ย 
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์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์•ž์œผ๋กœ 30๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆย ย  ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
00:12
you are going to immerse yourself in clear Englishย  so that you can speak clearly and confidently inย ย 
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์˜์–ด์— ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:18
your English conversations. And like always, Iย  have created a free PDF worksheet with all ofย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
00:24
today's important English tips, vocabulary, sampleย  sentences, and at the bottom of the worksheet,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํŒ, ์–ดํœ˜, ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ , ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์—๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
00:31
you can answer Vanessa's challenge questionย  so that you never forget what you've learned.ย ย 
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Vanessa์˜ ๋„์ „ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:36
You can click on the link in the descriptionย  to download that free PDF worksheet today.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
All right, let's get started speaking clear,ย  confident English by learning which five importantย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์„œ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
00:47
mistakes in English you should avoid. Let's go. Ohย  man, you look so boring. Oh, no. Please do not sayย ย 
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. ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ์•„ , ๋„ˆ ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๊ตฌ๋‚˜. ์•ˆ ๋ผ.
00:56
this in English. This is extremely rude. The firstย  common speaking mistake is the one you just heard,ย ย 
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์ด ๋ง์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
boring versus bored. It's understandable thatย  these words are a common mistake because theyย ย 
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•จ ๋Œ€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
01:10
both have a similar meaning. They talk aboutย  something or someone that's not interesting,ย ย 
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
01:16
but the difference comes in how we useย  them grammatically. The word boring is forย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
01:22
something or someone that's not interesting.ย  That movie was boring. I went on a date withย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
01:29
him and he was so boring. He just talked aboutย  sports the whole time. It's not a compliment.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์นญ์ฐฌ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
But the word bored refers to the feeling youย  have when you watch that boring movie. Or whenย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
01:44
you go on that boring date, you feel bored. Soย  at the beginning of this lesson when I said,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ '
01:51
oh man, you look so boring, oh no, that's notย  nice. It means you're not interesting. Instead,ย ย 
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์•„, ๋„ˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด ๋ณด์—ฌ, ์•„ ์•ˆ๋ผ, ์•ˆ ์ข‹์€๋ฐ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹ ์— '
01:58
I should have said, oh man, youย  look so bored. It means you're notย ย 
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์•„, ๋„ˆ ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
02:03
doing anything fun. You feel like you needย  some more fun in your life. I feel bored.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ƒ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฃจํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค.
02:10
Let's look at a couple sample sentences. Thisย  documentary about sand is boring. I feel soย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ž˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
02:18
bored. Can we please watch something else?ย  I was so bored during that lecture. To me,ย ย 
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์š”. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข€ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ
02:25
physics is just boring. Sorry people who likeย  physics. So now I have a little quiz for you.ย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์€ ๊ทธ์ € ์ง€๋ฃจํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜๋Š” ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
I want you to choose is the word boring or boredย  the best fit for this sentence? Vanessa's lessonsย ย 
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. Vanessa์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์€
02:40
are not... I never feel... What's the correctย  answer here? I'll give you three seconds. 3,ย ย 
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... ์ „ํ˜€ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? 3์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3,
02:49
2, 1. Vanessa's lessons are not boring. Iย  never feel bored. Oh, I hope that's true.
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2, 1. Vanessa์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์š”.
02:58
Common speaking mistake number two is one thatย  native English speakers make too. It is wellย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ”ํ•œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋„ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹๋‹ค
03:05
versus good. Have you ever heard someone say,ย  "Ugh, I don't feel good." You know what? That'sย ย 
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์ข‹๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '์–ด, ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„? ๊ทธ๊ฑด
03:12
a mistake. Instead, it should be I don'tย  feel well. What's the difference? Let meย ย 
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์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ชธ์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ œ๊ฐ€
03:19
tell you. The word well is an adverb. That meansย  it adds something to the verb. So when you say,ย ย 
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๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Well์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
03:26
I don't feel well, well is talking about howย  you feel. I don't feel well. I have a headache,ย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”,
03:33
I have a stomachache. I need to go lieย  down. If you said I don't feel good,ย ย 
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๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”. ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ˆ„์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ด์š” . ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:39
this means that my sense of touch is notย  good. Maybe you burned your fingers. Yeah,ย ย 
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์ด‰๊ฐ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค,ย ย  ๋”
03:44
I just don't feel good anymore. It's aย  very unusual thing to say. So instead,ย ย 
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์ด์ƒ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€์‹ ์—
03:49
when you're talking about your health, you canย  use this correctly and say, I don't feel well.
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
What about the word good? Well, the word good isย  an adjective, so it needs to describe a noun. Youย ย 
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์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ์Œ, good์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:01
might say, wow, Vanessa, this is a really goodย  lesson. Good is describing lesson. Or you couldย ย 
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์™€, Vanessa, ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
04:08
say, I really need a good grade in this classย  or I'm going to fail. I do want to tell youย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์„ฑ์ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚™์ œํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
of an exception in spoken English. I mentionedย  that sometimes native English speakers use thisย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ,
04:21
incorrectly, but there is one case when we useย  it incorrectly and I actually recommend usingย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด
04:27
it like that so you don't seem too snobby. Letย  me tell you about it. If someone asks you theย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฑฐ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”๋ผ๋Š”
04:33
common greeting question, how are you doing andย  you want to answer with grammatical correctness,ย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:40
you would need to say, "I'm doing well, andย  you?" But you know what? If you said this,ย ย 
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”? ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
04:46
someone might think, oh did youย  come from the 16th century? Are youย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” '์•„, 16์„ธ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์™”๋‚˜?'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:51
an English professor? Maybe you are. Butย  in this case it's grammatically correct,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด ๊ต์ˆ˜์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งž์ง€๋งŒ,
04:57
but it is not commonly used and it feels aย  little bit weird in just daily conversation.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
So what should you say instead? Well, here youย  have it. Your English teacher telling you to makeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์Œ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด
05:09
a mistake on purpose, and that is if someone says,ย  how are you doing? You could say, pretty good, andย ย 
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๊ณ ์˜๋กœ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ' ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
05:17
you? Good is actually the most common response,ย  even though it's not technically grammaticallyย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€? ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ '์ข‹์Œ'์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‘๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:24
correct. Who knew you should make mistakes? So nowย  it's time for a little test. Can you choose whichย ย 
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. ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•˜๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์ด์ œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค
05:31
word fits in which blank? Good or well? I need toย  do on that test because I need a grade. I'll giveย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋นˆ์นธ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€? ์„ฑ์ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
05:43
you three seconds. 3, 2, 1. I need to do well onย  that test because I need a good grade. Great work.
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3์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3, 2, 1. ์ข‹์€ ์„ฑ์ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ž˜ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
Common speaking mistake number three is anotherย  pair of similar words, and that is job versusย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ง์—… ๋Œ€
06:02
work. These both mean your career, something thatย  you do generally to make money, but they functionย ย 
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์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ, ์ฆ‰ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:09
differently grammatically in a sentence. Theย  word work can be both a verb, I work, or it canย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. work๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ, I work ๋˜๋Š”
06:17
be a noun. My work is as a teacher and the wordย  job can only be a noun. So let's take a look atย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ง์—…์€ ๊ต์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ์ง์—…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
06:26
a couple sentences. My job is to manage my team.ย  This is a noun and it's talking about your career.ย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ž„๋ฌด๋Š” ํŒ€์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— โ€‹โ€‹๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
My job is to manage my team. Or you could say Iย  work on the marketing team. This is as a verb.
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๋‚ด ์ž„๋ฌด๋Š” ํŒ€์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…ํŒ€์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
What if we put these together in a sentence? Youย  could say I work with a lot of interesting peopleย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌถ์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”? ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:50
at my new job. I do want to teach you two thingsย  to be careful of with these two phrases. One isย ย 
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. ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ
06:58
the fixed phrase that you will use often and thatย  is at work. This is talking about the place whereย ย 
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์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
07:06
you work. Where were you at 6:00 o'clock tonight?ย  We were waiting for you at dinner. You might say,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค 6์‹œ์— ์–ด๋””์— ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '
07:12
sorry, I was at work. I had to do somethingย  extra before I left. Or you could say I wasย ย 
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”, ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
07:17
so busy at work today. Yes, it's talking aboutย  the place, but this is a fixed phrase that youย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋นด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š”
07:23
can use to talk about where you were. Iย  was at work. I was busy at work today.
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋นด์–ด์š”.
07:30
Earlier I mentioned that the word work can be usedย  as a verb or a noun, and the word job can be usedย ย 
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์•ž์„œ work๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , job์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
07:36
as a noun. So can they be used interchangeablyย  at all? Take a look at this. You could say Iย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š”
07:43
love my job or you could say I love my work, butย  be careful. There is a nuanced difference betweenย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๋‘˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:51
these two. If you say, I love my job, cool.ย  It just means what you said. I like what I doย ย 
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. '๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:57
to make money. But when you say I love my work,ย  this feels like there's a deeper significance toย ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์— ๋” ๊นŠ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:04
what you do at your job. For example, maybeย  you help homeless people to find a home,ย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•
08:10
or you're helping people who are in a domesticย  violence situation get a better life. Youย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ • ํญ๋ ฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
08:16
are really changing people's lives kind ofย  with a deeper significance. So if you say,ย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋” ๊นŠ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด '๋‚˜๋Š”
08:21
I love my work, this has the underlying idea thatย  you are changing the world or at least changingย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์–ด๋„
08:29
someone's world. It's a very deep feeling.ย  All right, now it's time for a little test.ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊นŠ์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
Can you choose which blank needs the word job andย  which blank needs the word work? For my I need toย ย 
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์ง์—…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋นˆ์นธ๊ณผ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋นˆ์นธ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ๋‚ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
08:44
late hours. I'll give you three seconds. Two, one.ย  For my job I need to work late hours. Great work.
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๋Šฆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—ย ย ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜. ๋‚ด ์ง์—… ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
The next common speaking mistake areย  two similar words again, in and at. Oh,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ํ•œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” in๊ณผ at์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„,
09:01
my. I receive many questions from English studentsย  asking, "Vanessa, how can I remember when to useย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ. ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 'Vanessa, in๊ณผ at์„ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
09:07
in and when to use at?" Well, let me give youย  some ideas. This is tricky because we use bothย ย 
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?'๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
at and in when we're talking about time, but weย  use the word at specifically for specific times.ย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” at๊ณผ in์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” at์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Š” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
For example, at midnight, at 5:00 o'clock,ย  at noon. This is at specifically that time,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ž์ •, 5์‹œ, ์ •์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
09:32
but the word in is used more generally. Take aย  look at this. In the morning, in the evening,ย ย 
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in์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•„์นจ์—, ์ €๋…์—,
09:40
in five minutes, in six hours. Youย  didn't say at 3:30. You said no,ย ย 
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5๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์—, 6์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์—. 3์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
09:47
we'll have a meeting in the morning, inย  the evening, in five minutes, in six days.
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์•„์นจ์—, ์ €๋…์—, 5๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์—, 6์ผ ํ›„์— ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
Let's take a look at some sentences. Can you meetย  me at noon? I know that that's only in 30 minutes,ย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์˜ค์— ์ €๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 30๋ถ„๋ฐ–์— ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ,
10:04
but can you make it? So I'm asking you,ย  hey, I know this is last minute notice,ย ย 
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ํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€, ย ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ง‰๋ฐ”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ,
10:10
but can you make it? Can you meet me at noon,ย  this specific time in the duration of time in 30ย ย 
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์ฐธ์„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 30๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ์ด ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์ •์˜ค์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
10:18
minutes? Let's take a look at another one. You'reย  invited to my birthday party. The party is in 10ย ย 
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? ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ƒ์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋Š” 10
10:25
days and it starts at 7:00 o'clock. Wonderful.ย  Are you ready for a little test? I want you toย ย 
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์ผ ํ›„์— 7์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„. ์ž‘์€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
10:32
decide which blank needs the word in and whichย  blank needs the word at. Take a look. Three daysย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๋นˆ์นธ์— ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๋นˆ์นธ์— ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ
10:41
when my vacation starts, I won't need to wakeย  up 6:00 A.M. anymore. I can sleep in. All right,ย ย 
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ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉด ์˜ค์ „ 6์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ. ๋Šฆ์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
I'll give you three seconds to decide.ย  In three days when my vacation starts,ย ย 
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3์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” 3์ผ ํ›„์—๋Š”
10:59
I won't need to wake up at 6:00 A.M. anymore.ย  It's so nice on vacation to sleep in.
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์˜ค์ „ 6์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ. ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์— ๋Šฆ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ธฐ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
If you would like to dive deeper into thisย  topic, I made another video comparing in,ย ย 
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์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
on and at and over half a millionย  people have found clarity with thisย ย 
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50๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ช…ํ™•์„ฑ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:18
video. You can click on the link upย  here to watch that in more detail.
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
Our fifth and final common speaking mistake isย  to talk with someone or to talk to someone. Iย ย 
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ”ํžˆ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
11:31
want to show you two sentences and I want you toย  guess which one is the best. I'm talking with myย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”ย ย  ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
friend or I'm talking to my friend. Which one doย  you think is better? I'll give you three seconds.ย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? 3์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
Let's do our quiz now. 3, 2, 1. Well, you knowย  what? This is a trick question because both ofย ย 
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์ด์ œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3, 2, 1. ์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”? ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘
11:52
these are equally acceptable in spoken Englishย  conversations. I have heard that some peopleย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
11:59
say when you use talk to someone, it has the senseย  that there's an authority. I'm talking to someoneย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ถŒ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:07
who has less authority than me. I talked to myย  employees, I talked to my child. But really inย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ถŒ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง์›๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ , ๋‚ด ์•„์ด์™€๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
12:15
daily spoken English in the US we use both ofย  these phrases interchangeably. You could say,ย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ์„
12:22
I talked to my boss about the importantย  meeting next week. I talked to my child,ย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„์ด์™€๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
12:27
I talked to my friend. Or you could say, Iย  talked with my friend, I talked with my boss.ย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:33
You could use these interchangeably in spokenย  English and it's not a problem. So if you areย ย 
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์ด๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
12:39
one of those English learners that has everย  wondered, should I say talk to or talk with,ย ย 
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ํ˜น์‹œ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ–ˆ๋˜ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด๋ผ๋ฉด , ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ talk to๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด talk with๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ
12:43
you know what? You could just take that concernย  and throw it out of your brain. It doesn't matter.
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์•Œ์•„์š”? ๊ทธ ๊ฑฑ์ •์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
Now that you can avoid those five mistakesย  in English, I want to help you learn fiveย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” 5๊ฐ€์ง€
12:54
secrets of American English pronunciationย  that will help you to speak English likeย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
a native speaker because sometimes we speakย  clearly and sometimes we link words together,ย ย 
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13:06
and native speakers feel like it's such aย  normal thing to do. But English learnersย ย 
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๋งˆ์น˜ ์•„์ฃผ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์€
13:11
often struggle understanding this andย  using it themselves. So let's practice.
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์ข…์ข… ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
13:16
All right, are you ready to get started with theย  first secret of American English pronunciation?ย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
13:22
Let's start. Have you heard this phrase before,ย  the early bird catches the worm? This means thatย ย 
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š”๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹  ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ฆ‰,
13:28
if you wake up early or you get started now,ย  well, you will succeed. Only the birds thatย ย 
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์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
wake up early in the morning get the bestย  worms. If you wait, if you procrastinate,ย ย 
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์•„์นจ ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋“ค๋งŒ์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋ฉด
13:42
well too bad for you, you won't be able toย  succeed. But this wonderful phrase uses anย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ˆํƒ€๊น์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š”
13:49
important American English pronunciationย  point. There are three words, early birdย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:55
and worm that use a colored R. So in Americanย  English, this R is a strong hard sound. Early,ย ย 
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์ƒ‰๊น”์ด ์žˆ๋Š” R์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด, Early Birdย ์™€ Worm์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ด R์€ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๊ธฐ,
14:06
bird, worm. Do you see how that's almostย  like an angry dog? Worm, bird, early. Makeย ย 
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์ƒˆ, ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™”๋‚œ ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ, ์ƒˆ, ์ผ์ฐ.
14:17
sure that when you're using American Englishย  pronunciation, this colored R sound is hard.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” R ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:23
Phrase number two that uses key American Englishย  pronunciation is this one. Have you ever heardย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜น์‹œ
14:28
someone say, your guess is as good as mine? Yourย  guess is as good as mine. This means that theย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถ”์ธก์ด ๋‚ด ์ถ”์ธก๋งŒํผ ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถ”์ธก์€ ๋‚ด ์ถ”์ธก๋งŒํผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
14:34
other person has no clue. Maybe you could say,ย  I don't know how to get to the beach. Your guessย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ' ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถ”์ธก์€
14:43
is as good as mine. But there is somethingย  important happening with the pronunciationย ย 
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๋‚˜๋งŒํผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์—๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:47
of this phrase. At the end of the word guess andย  at the end of the word is, there is an S. But inย ย 
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. ์ถ”์ธก์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์—๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์— S๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
14:55
American English pronunciation, we often link theย  S with the vowel next to make a Z sound. So listenย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์—์„œ๋Š” S๋ฅผ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ Z ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
15:03
carefully when I say this phrase. Your guess is asย  good as mine. It sounds a lot like zzz and that'sย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถ”์ธก์€ ๋‚ด ์ถ”์ธก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. zzz์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
15:12
what's happening here. We are linking togetherย  the S plus a vowel from the next word. Try toย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. S์™€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
say it with me. Your guess is as good as mine.ย  I have no clue. Your guess is as good as mine.
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถ”์ธก์€ ๋‚˜๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถ”์ธก์€ ๋‚˜๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:27
Key phrase number three that uses Americanย  English pronunciation is this fun one.ย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋„ค์š”.
15:32
Don't bite the hand that feeds you. Haveย  you ever been trying to help someone andย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์†์„ ๋ฌผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋„์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
15:38
then they complain about how you're helpingย  them? You can use this phrase and say, hey,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋•๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ '์•ผ,
15:43
don't bite the hand that feeds you. I'm justย  trying to help you. Well, it's the same idea.ย ย 
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๋จน์ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์†์„ ๋ฌผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์—์š”.
15:48
If you argue with your boss, if you yell at yourย  boss, he's the one that gives you your paycheck.ย ย 
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์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ง๋‹คํˆผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉด ์›”๊ธ‰์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:56
So don't bite the hand that feeds you. But thereย  is important American English pronunciation hereย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์†์„ ๋ฌผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด
16:02
that happens three times. Don't bite, and thenย  a little later in the sentence is the word that.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋’ค์— that์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:10
What is similar between all three of theseย  words? It's the letter T. Listen when I say thisย ย 
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์ด ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? ๋ฌธ์ž T์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
16:16
contraction, don't, don't. Do you hear don't withย  that puff of air coming out? Nope. In Americanย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํŽ‘ํŽ‘ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ
16:25
English, oftentimes a T at the end of words willย  be cut off. We call this a stopped T because yourย ย 
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์˜ T๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž…์ด ๊ทธ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •์ง€ T๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:31
mouth is making that shape, don't. My tongue is atย  the top of my mouth trying to make that T shape,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ํ˜€๊ฐ€ T์ž ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ์ž… ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
16:38
but there's no puff of air that comes out.ย  Listen carefully as I say this and I want youย ย 
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ 
16:43
to hear that stopped T. Don't bite the handย  that feeds you. You think you can say thatย ย 
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T๊ฐ€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์œผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์†์„ ๋ฌผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„
16:52
with me? You can do it. Let's say this phraseย  together. Don't bite the hand that feeds you.
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? ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์†์„ ๋ฌผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:01
All right, let's go to our next phrase. Has thisย  ever happened to you before? You invite a lot ofย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์—๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋งŽ์€
17:06
people over to your house and you think it's goingย  to be a fun party, it's great, and then it justย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ง‘์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
17:11
becomes so many people in your house, so muchย  chaos and you have to say this. Oh no, I thinkย ย 
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์ง‘์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๊ณ , ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ ธ์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์•„๋‡จ, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
17:18
it's going to get out of hand. This doesn'tย  mean that anything is really in your hand andย ย 
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์†์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์†์— ์ฅ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€
17:24
it's getting out of your hand. Instead, this meansย  it's getting out of control. But this phrase, getย ย 
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์†์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  ์ด๋Š” ํ†ต์ œ ๋ถˆ๋Šฅ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ get
17:31
out of hand, uses an important American Englishย  pronunciation tip, which is that the T at the endย ย 
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out of hand๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ํŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์˜ T
17:38
of words, another T tip, that has a vowel nextย  often changes to a D sound. So listen when I sayย ย 
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, ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ T ํŒ์ด ์ข…์ข… D ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
17:47
this, the party will get out of hand. The word getย  is surrounded by vowels. There's a vowel on eitherย ย 
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋Š” ํ†ต์ œ ๋ถˆ๋Šฅ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. get์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์ชฝ์— ๋ชจ์Œ
17:58
side, G-E-T, and then the next word starts withย  an O. So that T is surrounded by vowels and thatย ย 
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G-E-T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” O๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ T๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
18:06
means that it's going to change to a D sound. Getย  out and then it's going to happen with out and of.ย ย 
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์ด๋Š” D ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์•„์›ƒ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:14
Out of. In fact, the word of changes to just a.ย  Get out hand of hand. Can you say it with me? Theย ย 
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๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ a๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์—์„œ ์†์„ ๋–ผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ๋งํ•ด ์ค„๋ž˜?
18:23
party will get out hand. The party will get out ofย  hand if you invite 50 people over to your house.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ๋‚˜์„œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 50๋ช…์„ ์ง‘์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์‚ฐ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:32
All right, let's go to our last American Englishย  pronunciation tip. Has it ever happened to youย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ํŒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:37
that you travel abroad and then you realize thatย  you're just meeting people from your own homeย ย 
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ํ•ด์™ธ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
18:43
country? It's like you're magnetic towardsย  each other. Well, we could use this phrase,ย ย 
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? ๋งˆ์น˜ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
birds of a feather flock together, and this meansย  that common things are attracted to each other,ย ย 
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๊นƒํ„ธ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด
18:57
for better or for worse. So there is a keyย  American English pronunciation point we can talkย ย 
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์ข‹๋“  ๋‚˜์˜๋“  ๊ฐ„์— ์„œ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:02
about with this phrase. We already talked aboutย  the word bird and how it uses that colored R,ย ย 
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ R ์ƒ‰์ƒ,
19:08
that hard R sound. Bird. And there is anotherย  R tip in this phrase as well. Look at the endย ย 
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๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ R ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ R ํŒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:14
of the word feather and together. Here is an E-R,ย  and it's going to be a strong R sound. Feather,ย ย 
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๊นƒํ„ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ E-R์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฐ•ํ•œ R ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊นƒํ„ธ,
19:25
together. Again, pretend that you are an angryย  dog and try to make that hard R sound. Feather,ย ย 
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ํ•จ๊ป˜. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ™”๋‚œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ R ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊นƒํ„ธ,
19:33
together. Can you say this wonderful idiom withย  me? Birds of a feather flock together. Wonderful.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ๊นƒํ„ธ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„.
19:43
Now that you've avoided five mistakes, learnedย  five pronunciation tips, now it's time to improveย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์š”๋ น์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ด์ œ
19:50
your English vocabulary. You're going to learn 30ย  important phrasal verbs with a fun lesson about aย ย 
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์˜์–ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•  ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ก์ž์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 30๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:58
picture frame. All of these phrasal verbs areย  going to be used to talk about a picture frameย ย 
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. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•ก์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด
20:04
so that you can use them in your daily life asย  well and speak clearly and confidently. Let's go.
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์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์€ ์•ก์ž๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ
20:10
Are you ready to start learning 30 phrasalย  verbs with just this little picture frame?ย ย 
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30๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
20:15
Let's do it. This is a lot of picture frames.ย  I need to sort through my picture frames toย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์•ก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:22
decide which one would be best for thisย  project. Oh, I'm going to use this one.ย ย 
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์•ก์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ก์ž๋ฅผ ์ •๋ ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์จ๋ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค
20:28
I'm going to look through my pictures toย  decide which one would be best with thisย ย 
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๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์ด ์•ก์ž์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:33
frame. I'm going to use this one. Beforeย  I put the picture in, I need to brush offย ย 
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:39
the frame. It's been collecting dust inย  my closet. Then I need to clean off theย ย 
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. ๋‚ด ์˜ท์žฅ์— ๋จผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š” . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ง€๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:46
fingerprints. Does this happen to you? There'sย  always fingerprints on my picture frames.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚ด ์•ก์ž์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ง€๋ฌธ์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
20:52
Next, I'm going to open up the back ofย  the frame. Oops, the little tab justย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ๋’ท๋ฉด์„ ์—ด์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Ÿฐ, ์ž‘์€ ํƒญ์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
20:58
broke off. I guess it was kind of a cheap pictureย  frame. I take off the back of the picture frameย ย 
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๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋ž˜๋„ ์‹ธ๊ตฌ๋ ค ์•ก์ž์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” . ์•ก์ž ๋’ท๋ฉด์„ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ 
21:06
and I will now put in my lovely picture and makeย  sure that I put it facing the right way. Ta-da.ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋†“๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งœ์ž”.
21:15
I'll put the back back on the picture frame andย  I'll close up the little tabs. Unfortunately,ย ย 
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์•ก์ž์— ๋’ท๋ฉด์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ํƒญ์„ ๋‹ซ์•„ ๋†“๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ๋„
21:22
there's only one tab left. All of the othersย  broke off. Such a cheap picture frame, butย ย 
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ํƒญ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฐ–์— ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ’์‹ผ ์•ก์ž์ง€๋งŒ
21:28
it'll do. I could set this picture frame down onย  the table or maybe just place it on the counter,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์ด ์•ก์ž๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์นด์šดํ„ฐ ์œ„์— ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
21:35
but I think that I want to hang it up. I wasย  just about to hang this up on the wall whenย ย 
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๊ฑธ์–ด๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง‰ ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
21:41
the back kept coming out, so I decided that Iย  needed to tape the back on. Such a cheap pictureย ย 
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๋’ท๋ฉด์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ๋’ท๋ฉด์„ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋กœ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํŒ๋‹จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹ธ๊ตฌ๋ ค
21:49
frame. But you know what? That's how it goesย  sometimes and you'll never see it from the front.
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์•ก์ž. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”? ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ •๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:55
To put this picture frame up on the wall,ย  I'm going to need to hammer in a nail. Okay,ย ย 
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์ด ์•ก์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ•์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”,
22:01
so here's one extra thing in the video.ย  Don't blame me, don't yell at me. Yes,ย ย 
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๋™์˜์ƒ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ˆ,
22:07
it's more than just one picture frame. I'mย  going to hammer in the nail. I could put itย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์•ก์ž ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ•์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:15
on the wall high up and try to keepย  it away from my children's fingers,ย ย 
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๋ฒฝ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋†“๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋“ค ์†์— ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
22:21
but I'm not too worried about it. I'm going toย  hammer it in a little bit low down, around here.ย ย 
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ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆด ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:32
Looks good. Now I just need to carefullyย  set my picture frame on the nail. Looksย ย 
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์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์†ํ†ฑ์— ์•ก์ž๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:42
pretty straight. I'm sure that when my kids comeย  home from school, they're going to point out,ย ย 
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๊ฝค ์ง์„ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ง‘์— ์˜ค๋ฉด '
22:47
hey, look mom, there's a new picture onย  the wall and I'll be sure to tell them,ย ย 
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์•ผ, ์—„๋งˆ ๋ด๋ด, ๋ฒฝ์— ์ƒˆ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ผญ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ,
22:51
don't lift it up. Don't even pick itย  up. It's pretty fragile. And someday,ย ย 
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๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ด์š”. ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค์ง€๋„ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ๊ฝค ๊นจ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š”
22:56
if I don't want this picture here, I'll just takeย  it off the wall. And you know what? Unfortunately,ย ย 
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„? ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„
23:04
this is not a picture frame that I'm going toย  be passing down through the generations. It'sย ย 
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์ด ์•ก์ž๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋ฌผ๋ฆผํ•  ์•ก์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด
23:11
pretty cheap. And you know what? I probablyย  wouldn't even give it away. I don't thinkย ย 
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ €๋ ดํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„? ์•„๋งˆ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
23:17
many people want a picture frame that has toย  have tape on the back to keep the picture in.
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๋’ท๋ฉด์— ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์„œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ก์ž๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:25
Oops. Now I have to sweep up the pieces.ย  I'm going to have to dump it out in theย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ. ์ด์ œ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋“ค์„ ์“ธ์–ด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์— ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
23:32
trash and tell my kids to watch out forย  little pieces of glass that might haveย ย 
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์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฉ์— ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ”์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:37
gone across the room. All I can do nowย  is throw it away and I guess I'll haveย ย 
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. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ ,
23:42
to look through my pictures again and pick oneย  out that's good for the next frame. Maybe oneย ย 
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๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณจ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
23:51
of these frames will be a little bit moreย  durable and not fall apart like this one.
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์ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€์„œ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 30๋ถ„
23:57
Great work immersing yourself in English overย  the past 30 minutes. You're awesome. Don'tย ย 
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๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด์— ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š”
24:03
forget to download the free PDF worksheetย  that goes along with today's lesson. Thisย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์ด
24:08
PDF worksheet includes all five mistakesย  you should avoid, five pronunciation tips,ย ย 
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PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ์—๋Š” ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜, 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํŒ,
24:13
sample sentences and ideas and all 30ย  phrasal verbs that you can use whenย ย 
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์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด,
24:19
you're having conversations in English.ย  Plus, you can answer Vanessa's challengeย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 30๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•™์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ์žˆ๋Š” Vanessa์˜ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:24
question at the bottom of the worksheet soย  that you never forget what you've learned.ย ย 
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24:28
You can click on the link in the description toย  download this free PDF, my gift to you today.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
24:34
Well, thanks so much for learning Englishย  with me and I'll see you again next Fridayย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—
24:38
for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.ย  Bye. But wait, do you want more? I recommendย ย 
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ๊น, ๋” ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
24:44
watching this video next, where in 30ย  minutes you will learn about Americanย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 30 ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹
24:48
English pronunciation. This video has over fourย  and a half million views, so don't miss out.ย ย 
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์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ ์กฐํšŒ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 450๋งŒ ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.ย ย  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
24:55
Make sure that you learn American Englishย  pronunciation here and I'll see you there.
218
1495680
4080
๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ดย ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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