Learn 7 Phrasal Verbs with Run โ€” Run through / into / out of [Plus Multiple Meanings of the Verb]

33,391 views

2020-11-18 ใƒป Speak Confident English


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Learn 7 Phrasal Verbs with Run โ€” Run through / into / out of [Plus Multiple Meanings of the Verb]

33,391 views ใƒป 2020-11-18

Speak Confident English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey, it's Annemarie was Speak Confident English.
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์ด๋ด, Annemarie๋Š” Speak Confident English์˜€๋‹ค.
00:03
This is exactly where you want to be every week to get the confidence you want
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
00:07
for your life and work in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์ฃผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
One area that my students want confidence in the most is in
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์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์—ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
00:14
vocabulary, using precise language and knowing that it's accurate,
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:19
that it's correct. So today we're going to do that with one specific word,
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์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ run์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
the word run, that word might seem simple,
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ด ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜
00:28
but the truth is it has multiple meanings in English as a verb
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ
00:33
and as a noun, plus, we use it in multiple phrasal verbs as well.
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์™€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ๋„.
00:38
For example, did you know that if you look up the verb, run in the dictionary,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ run์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด์˜
00:43
there are over 90 different uses or possible meanings
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์šฉ๋„๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ 90๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”
00:48
of that word? Isn't that crazy? Thankfully,
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? ๋ฏธ์นœ๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ? ๊ณ ๋ง™๊ฒŒ๋„
00:53
many of them are similar and there are just a few that are common.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
That's what we're going to focus on in today's lesson. You're going to learn,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ง‘์ค‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:02
understand,
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01:03
and know how to use the word run as a verb with six
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6๊ฐ€์ง€
01:08
different possible meanings.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
We're also going to look at seven phrasal verbs that use the verb run.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ run์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” 7๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
And we're going to look at two ways that we use the word run as a noun as
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹คํ–‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:18
always. I'll include examples throughout today's lesson.
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. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ „์ฒด์— ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
So you know exactly how to use this word correctly every time.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค๋ฒˆ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:26
And I'll give you opportunities to practice as well.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋„ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค. ์‹คํ–‰์ด๋ผ๋Š”
01:41
Let's start by using the word run as a verb. And of course,
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ
01:45
when you think about running, you probably think of moving your legs quickly,
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ,
01:49
much faster than walking and as a form of exercise,
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๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šด๋™์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ,
01:53
that is definitely the first or most commonly used meaning when
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:58
someone uses the verb run.
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.
02:01
So obvious example sentences would be: To stay fit,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
02:05
I run three days a week.
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์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— 3์ผ์„ ๋œ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
Or this morning I ran to catch the bus. Now,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ”๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
02:11
when your legs move quickly, of course your whole body moves quickly.
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
And that's the second meaning of the verb run to move or act quickly.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ run์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
If someone spills something at dinner, you might tell them,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ์ค‘์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—Ž์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ 
02:25
run to the kitchen and get a towel.
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๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
What you're really telling them to do is to move or act quickly.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
Similarly, you'll often hear English speakers use the verb,
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์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด
02:36
run as a way to finish a conversation and say goodbye.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ž‘๋ณ„์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ run์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
Here's what that sounds like. It's been really fun talking to you,
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๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์ง€๋งŒ
02:45
but I'm sorry, I have to run. I've got a meeting in 10 minutes.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”, ๋„๋ง์ณ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. 10๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋™์‚ฌ run์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
02:49
A third common meaning for using the verb run is to make a
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š”
02:54
quick trip or a casual informal visit.
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๋น ๋ฅธ ์—ฌํ–‰์ด๋‚˜ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
I might ask my husband, could you run to the grocery store on your way to work?
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๋‚จํŽธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
03:03
In that example, I'm not asking him to run with his legs to the grocery store,
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๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:09
but instead to make a quick trip or a quick stop on his way to work.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
If you work in a large office building, you might say to a coworker,
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ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ
03:17
let's run to John's office and wish him happy birthday.
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John์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
Now that we have those first three definitions of the verb run,
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ run์˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:25
that all deal with moving quickly,
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03:27
let's move on to three more possible definitions.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •์˜๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋„ค
03:31
Number four is to campaign or be in a campaign for an election.
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๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์šด๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
For example, have you ever thought of running for president?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ถœ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:41
Or can you believe there are 12 people running in this election?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฒˆ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— 12๋ช…์ด ์ถœ๋งˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:45
That's just way too many.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์น˜ํšŒ์žฅ
03:47
I've been thinking about running for president of the neighborhood association.
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์ถœ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:51
What do you think? I'm curious, have you ever run in an election,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
whether it was an elected position in an association or club,
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ํ˜‘ํšŒ๋‚˜ ํด๋Ÿฝ,
04:00
maybe local government, city, government, or even a national position?
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์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€, ์‹œ, ์ •๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ง์œ„์—์„œ ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์ง์œ„์˜€๋“  ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ์ถœ๋งˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:05
If you have, I'd love to hear about it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
And this is the perfect opportunity to try using the verb run with
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:12
that context or meaning in mind.
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ๋™์‚ฌ run์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
Number five is to flow as liquid.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋น„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
04:18
The river current is running strong right now due to all the rain.
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๊ฐ•๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:23
And finally our sixth meaning using run as a verb is to
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ run์„ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฉ๊ตด์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ด
04:27
creep, climb or grow the way that vines do.
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์˜ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์–ด์˜ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:32
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
04:33
I've always loved houses that have Ivy running up the side of
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•„์ด๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ง‘ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:38
the house. In my garden in the summer,
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. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋‚ด ์ •์›์—๋Š”
04:41
there are many vines that run along my fence.
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๋‚ด ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฉ๊ตด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
Now that we have our six meanings of the verb run,
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์ด์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ run์˜ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ
04:47
let's move on to seven phrasal verbs that use that word.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
The first phrasal verb is to run around and this has two possible meanings.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹Œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
The first is to move quickly around an area or it could mean to run,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:02
move your legs quickly around an area. You might tell your kids,
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ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ '์ €๋… ๋จน๊ธฐ ์ „์—
05:06
they can go run around the backyard before dinner> or whenever I
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๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น์—์„œ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋†€์•„๋„ ๋ผ '๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
05:11
travel to a new city,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
05:13
I always spend the first day running around to get
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฒซ๋‚ ์€
05:17
familiar with the area. In that example,
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๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ์นœํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ
05:20
I'm not necessarily running in a way that's faster than walking,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:25
but I'm moving around that area quickly.
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๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
The second meaning of run around is to be busy, doing multiple things.
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run around์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
For example, in preparation for the holidays,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
05:35
I have a lot of running around to do. In other words,
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ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ€์•ผ
05:38
I have multiple places where I need to go and multiple things to do.
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ํ•  ๊ณณ๋„ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ผ๋„ ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
05:43
The second phrasal verb is to run after which is a synonym or
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” to run after์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์ซ“๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด ๋˜๋Š”
05:47
alternative to the verbs to chase or pursue this
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๋Œ€์•ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:52
morning. I tried to run after the bus to catch it, but I missed it.
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ซ“์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋†“์ณค๋‹ค.
05:56
Phrasal verb number three is a great one to know, to run into.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 3๋ฒˆ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
To run into someone or run into something.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
To run into someone is to meet them unexpectedly. For example,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
06:10
when you run into your neighbor at the grocery store.
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
But if you run into something,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ถ€๋”ช์ณค๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:15
it means to encounter or hit some kind of an obstacle.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋”ช์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:20
For example, have you ever run into a glass door?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžŒ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:24
Definitely not a pleasant experience. With this phrasal verb,
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
06:28
you'll often hear the collocation to run into a problem.
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์ข…์ข… ์—ฐ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
At work, you might run into a technical problem.
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:36
Perhaps your team ran into a problem with a deadline.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€์€ ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋ถ€๋”ช์ณค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
I want to put it pause here for a moment and challenge you to try using run into
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ run into๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด๋„๋ก ๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:46
in a couple of different sentences. Remember, you could run into someone,
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. ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
06:50
meet them unexpectedly or run into something
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์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ด๋–ค ๋งŒ๋‚จ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
06:55
encounter or hit something like a problem or a glass
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜
07:00
door phrasal verb.
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์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฌธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
Number four is to run on and this is used when we want to say that
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4๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ณ„์† ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
07:06
something is powered by something else.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋™๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
For example, this light runs on batteries.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด ์กฐ๋ช…์€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
An electric car runs on electricity.
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์ „๊ธฐ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
07:18
Number five on our list is to run out of.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
It is a crisis in my house when we run out of coffee.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์— ์ปคํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์œ„๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
When you run out of something, it means that it's gone. It's empty.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ์จ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
There's nothing left.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
Is there anything in your life that you really hate to run out of or you feel
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋‹ค ์จ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹ซ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค ์จ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์„
07:37
frustrated when you've run out of it? If so,
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๋•Œ ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด,
07:41
tell me about it in the comments and use this phrasal verb to run out of.
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์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํŠธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
All right. We've got two phrasal verbs left on our list,
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์•„
07:49
and then we're going to look at how we use the word run as a noun in two
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:54
different ways. Phrasal verb number six is to run through,
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. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 6๋ฒˆ์€ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋‹ค,
07:59
to run through something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋šซ๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
I'd like to run through my presentation one more time.
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ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
Let's run through the meeting agenda to make sure we haven't missed anything.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋†“์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšŒ์˜ ์˜์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
08:10
What do you think?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ
08:12
Can you identify the meaning of the phrasal verb to run through based on those
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์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
08:16
two sentences?
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?
08:18
If you thought that to run through means to review or practice something you are
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run through๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
08:23
absolutely right.
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€
08:24
Can you think of other situations where you might want to run through something
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
08:29
again, either practice it or review it?
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? ์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์—์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
08:32
Share your example with me in the comments below.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ €์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
08:36
Our last phrasal verb for this list today is to run by,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
08:40
to run something by someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
We typically use this with the word idea to run an
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
08:49
idea by someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
What that means is you want to tell someone your idea to get their feedback or
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:56
input. If you're thinking about sharing an idea at a meeting,
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. ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ „
09:00
you might run your idea by a coworker in
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์— ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ
09:05
advance to get some feedback and make sure that you've explained it clearly.
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ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
In brainstorming conversations, you'll often hear someone say,
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๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "
09:14
I want to run something by you, or let me run this idea by you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€
09:19
Do you have something that you've been thinking about an idea or a solution that
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์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
09:23
you're considering that you'd like to run by someone? If so,
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? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:28
try using it. In an example sentence,
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ
09:30
you can share with me in the comments below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
And now let's finish our lesson on the word run and it's multiple
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์ด์ œ run์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
uses and meanings by focusing on two different ways that we use this
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด
09:42
word as a noun.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถค์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„์™€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:44
The first one is closely related to the first example that we had
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”
09:50
of the word run as a verb.
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run์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ์™€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
Remember we said it is to move your legs quickly, faster than walking.
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ, ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:57
A run is the act,
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™,
10:00
the length or the distance of running.
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๊ธธ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
For example, over the weekend, I completed a 5k run.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ๋ง์— 5km ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
This morning, she went on a long run.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹คํ–‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ
10:13
The second way of using the word run as a noun is our last meaning
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
10:18
on the list today. And it's an odd one.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
A run is a line or a place where stitches
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๋Ÿฐ(run)์€
10:25
in fabric have come undone.
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์ฒœ์˜ ์‹ค๋ฐฅ์ด ํ’€์–ด์ง„ ์„ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณณ์ด๋‹ค.
10:29
If you're wearing stockings or nylons with a dress or a skirt,
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๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋‚˜ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์Šคํƒ€ํ‚น์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์ผ๋ก ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ
10:33
have you ever accidentally snagged your nylons and
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๋‚˜์ผ๋ก ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ค์„œ
10:39
as a result, you had a run?
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๋„๋ง์นœ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ตฌ์ง ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ
10:41
Discovering a run in your stockings is definitely an
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์— ์Šคํƒ€ํ‚น์ด ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
10:45
infuriating moment when you're on your way somewhere important like a job
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:50
interview. And with that,
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. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
10:51
you have six meanings of the word run as a verb,
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ run์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ,
10:55
seven phrasal verbs, and two meanings of the word run.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 7๊ฐ€์ง€, run์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ 2๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
As a noun throughout this lesson,
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์ด ๋‹จ์› ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ
11:02
there are multiple opportunities for you to practice what you've learned and
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๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ
11:06
use the word precisely what that means is using it with the
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:11
exact meaning that you want. But before we finish,
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์ „์—
11:15
I have one more question for you.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
I want you to choose a phrasal verb that was new to you from today's list
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ
11:23
and use it in your own example, sentence.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
Doing that regularly will help you keep that new phrasal verb
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์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
11:31
in your mind so that you can remember it and use it in conversations easily.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
As always,
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11:36
you can share your examples with me and any questions that you have in the
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์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์—
๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜ˆ์™€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:41
comments below. If you found today's lesson useful to you,
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. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
I would love to know, and you can tell me in three ways, number one,
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ฒซ์งธ,
11:49
give this video a thumbs up on YouTube and subscribe to this channel so you
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YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์—„์ง€์ฒ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ
11:53
never miss one of my Confident English lessons.
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์ œ Confident English ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. .
11:56
You can also share it with friends, family members,
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11:59
or coworkers on Facebook and LinkedIn. Thank you so much for joining me,
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Facebook ๋ฐ LinkedIn์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
have a wonderful week.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•œ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
12:05
And I look forward to seeing you next time for your Confident English lesson.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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