The Prefix Anti-: Grow Your Vocabulary With Simple English Videos

14,322 views ・ 2016-11-08

Simple English Videos


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
I’ve got three meanings of anti- for you.
0
190
4220
λ‚˜λŠ” 당신을 μœ„ν•΄ μ•ˆν‹°μ˜ μ„Έ 가지 의미λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
First meaning: the opposite.
1
4410
2820
첫 번째 의미: λ°˜λŒ€.
00:15
Well, that was an anticlimax.
2
15860
3080
κΈ€μŽ„, 그것은 반 클라이λ§₯μŠ€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
I was expecting an exciting climax but it was the opposite, so it was an anti-climax.
3
18950
7339
μ§œλ¦Ών•œ 클라이λ§₯슀λ₯Ό κΈ°λŒ€ν–ˆλŠ”λ° μ •λ°˜λŒ€μ—¬μ„œ μ•ˆν‹° 클라이λ§₯μŠ€μ˜€λ‹€.
00:26
Clocks move clockwise.
4
26289
2201
μ‹œκ³„λŠ” μ‹œκ³„ λ°©ν–₯으둜 μ›€μ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:28
If they went in the opposite direction, it would be anti-clockwise in British English.
5
28490
6369
λ°˜λŒ€ λ°©ν–₯으둜 κ°€λ©΄ μ˜κ΅­μ‹ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ°˜μ‹œκ³„ λ°©ν–₯이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œκ³„
00:34
An anti-clockwise clock.
6
34859
1531
λ°˜λŒ€ λ°©ν–₯ μ‹œκ³„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:36
That would be weird.
7
36390
2290
그것은 이상할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
Hey, stop!
8
38680
2420
이봐, 그만!
00:41
In American English we don’t say anticlockwise.
9
41100
3889
λ―Έκ΅­ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” μ‹œκ³„ λ°˜λŒ€ λ°©ν–₯을 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
We say counterclockwise.
10
44989
1500
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹œκ³„ λ°˜λŒ€ λ°©ν–₯으둜 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
Are you anti-British English?
11
46489
3070
당신은 반 영ꡭ μ˜μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:49
Yes. Go American!
12
49559
1880
예. 미ꡭ인이 λ˜μ–΄λΌ!
00:51
USA. USA. USA.
13
51440
2660
λ―Έκ΅­. λ―Έκ΅­. λ―Έκ΅­.
00:54
And that’s another meaning of anti-.
14
54109
3290
그리고 그것은 μ•ˆν‹°μ˜ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:57
It means opposed to or against.
15
57399
4061
λ°˜λŒ€ν•˜λ‹€, λ°˜λŒ€ν•˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
So if you don’t like or you don’t agree with something, you’re anti it.
16
61460
5930
λ”°λΌμ„œ 무언가가 λ§ˆμŒμ— 듀지 μ•Šκ±°λ‚˜ λ™μ˜ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ μ•ˆν‹°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
A lot of people don’t like this so they’re anti-smoking.
17
67390
5580
λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κΈˆμ—°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
Or they may not agree with this so they’re anti-gambling.
18
72970
6570
λ˜λŠ” 이에 λ™μ˜ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„ 도박을 κΈˆμ§€ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:19
And lots of people are concerned about this.
19
79540
2640
그리고 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이에 λŒ€ν•΄ μš°λ €ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
They don’t want smaller and weaker children getting hurt or frightened so they are anti-bullying.
20
82180
10680
그듀은 더 μž‘κ³  μ•½ν•œ 아이듀이 λ‹€μΉ˜κ±°λ‚˜ κ²λ¨ΉλŠ” 것을 μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ΄΄λ‘­νž˜μ„ λ°©μ§€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:32
We might protest about things we don’t like so have rallies or campaigns to show opposition
21
92860
6350
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‹«μ–΄ν•˜λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ ν•­μ˜ν•  수 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
01:39
to things like war, nuclear weapons or violence.
22
99210
8130
μ „μŸ, 핡무기 λ˜λŠ” 폭λ ₯κ³Ό 같은 것에 λ°˜λŒ€ν•˜λŠ” μ§‘νšŒλ‚˜ μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
And the third meaning is tied up with this.
23
107340
2800
그리고 μ„Έ 번째 μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” 이것과 μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
It’s the idea of acting to prevent something – to stop it happening.
24
110140
6769
μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ λ°©μ§€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν–‰λ™ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μƒκ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:56
These guns were built to stop enemy aircraft so they are they are anti-aircraft guns.
25
116909
8661
이 ν¬λŠ” 적의 항곡기λ₯Ό μ €μ§€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ‘ŒκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λŒ€κ³΅ν¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
These pills were designed to prevent depression, so they are antidepressants.
26
125570
8780
이 μ•Œμ•½μ€ μš°μšΈμ¦μ„ μ˜ˆλ°©ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ³ μ•ˆλ˜μ—ˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ ν•­μš°μšΈμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
This treatment was designed to stop people looking old, so it’s an anti-aging treatment.
27
134350
10580
이 νŠΈλ¦¬νŠΈλ¨ΌνŠΈλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λŠ™μ–΄ 보이지 μ•Šλ„λ‘ κ³ μ•ˆλ˜μ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ•ˆν‹°μ—μ΄μ§• νŠΈλ¦¬νŠΈλ¨ΌνŠΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
I'd like some of that.
28
144930
2550
λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έ 쀑 일뢀λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
If you don’t want your computer to get viruses then you need antivirus software.
29
147480
8720
컴퓨터가 λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€μ— κ°μ—Όλ˜λŠ” 것을 μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€ λ°±μ‹  μ†Œν”„νŠΈμ›¨μ–΄κ°€ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
And one more.
30
156200
1890
그리고 ν•˜λ‚˜ 더.
02:38
This mouthwash prevents infections.
31
158090
1610
이 ꡬ강 μ„Έμ²™μ œλŠ” 감염을 μ˜ˆλ°©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
It’s antiseptic.
32
159700
3620
λ°©λΆ€μ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
It's antiseptic.
33
163320
5680
λ°©λΆ€μ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
Great!
34
169000
1910
μ—„μ²­λ‚œ!
02:50
So we’ve got three meanings but they’re all connected.
35
170910
4460
μ„Έ 가지 μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λͺ¨λ‘ μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
Preventing something, being the opposite, and being against something.
36
175370
6800
무언가λ₯Ό 막고, λ°˜λŒ€κ°€ 되고, 무언가에 λ°˜λŒ€ν•˜λŠ” 것.
03:02
Is there anything that you’re anti?
37
182170
2850
당신이 λ°˜ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:05
Tell us in the comments.
38
185020
1520
μ˜κ²¬μ— μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
03:06
I hope you’re not anti-English.
39
186540
2970
μ•ˆν‹° μž‰κΈ€λ¦¬μ‰¬κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
Click here to learn some more English prefixes and suffixes.
40
189510
3729
더 λ§Žμ€ μ˜μ–΄ 접두사 및 접미사λ₯Ό 배우렀면 μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€ .
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7