9 really useful English three-word phrasal verbs (transitive verbs)

15,747 views ・ 2021-03-26

Simple English Videos


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We have some special phrasal verbs for you today.
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They’re made up of three words, not two.
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We’ll show you what they mean and how to use them in action.
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And there’s some important grammar that you should know.
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Most phrasal verbs are made up of a verb, and another little word – a particle.
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So one verb, one particle.
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But there’s a smaller group of phrasal verbs that have two particles, and we’re looking
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at some of those today.
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So let’s jump straight in and see some in a conversation.
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You’ll hear 3 phrasal verbs.
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Can you spot them?
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What time is the marketing meeting?
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3 o’clock.
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I’m looking forward to it.
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Oh, I’m not.
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I’ve come up with a list of 10 great ideas for social media posts.
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What about you?
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I haven’t thought of anything.
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Nothing at all?
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Mmm, mmm Ooo.
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That’s embarrassing.
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Perhaps I could tell everyone I left my list at home.
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That’s what you said last week.
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OrI could say the dog ate my list.
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That’s what you said the week before.
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Do you think I could get away with it again?
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Not a chance!
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Not a chance means there’s no possibility.
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It can’t happen.
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And the first phrasal verb you heard was look forward to.
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I’m looking forward to the meeting.
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This is such a useful verb.
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It means ‘be excited about something that’s going to happen’.
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We use it when there’s something in the future that we think we’ll enjoy.
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So we could look forward to our summer holidays.
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Or look forward to a party.
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Or look forward to the weekend.
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But lots of students find it tricky.
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Which sentence is correct here?
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I’m looking forward the party.
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I’m looking forward for the party.
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I’m looking forward to the party.
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It was the last one, of course.
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OK.
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I’m looking forward to seeing the next verb.
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Then here it is: I’ve come up with 10 great ideas for social
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media posts.
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Come up with means think of something.
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It could be an idea or a plan.
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Or a solution to a problem.
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This verb’s about being creative.
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And here’s another verb.
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I could say that the dog ate my list.
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Do you think I could get away with it?
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No!
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When we get away with something, we don’t get caught.
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So it’s when someone does something bad or wrong, but they escape punishment or criticism.
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Notice the structure of these verbs.
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There’s a verb and then two particles.
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And they follow a rule.
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Keep the three words together.
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So it’s a simple rule.
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Just don’t separate them and move them around.
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For example, we look forward to a party, but we don’t look a party forward to.
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And we get away with something, but we don’t get it away with.
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You have to keep the words together and in the same order.
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So they might look more complicated than other phrasal verbs because they have two particles
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but actually they’re simpler.
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Just follow the rule.
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Let’s see another conversation.
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OK, this time you have to spot four phrasal verbs.
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Have you shoveled the snow off the steps yet?
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No, I haven’t got round to it yet.
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Well don’t leave it too long.
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Someone might slip and fall.
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Do I have to?
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It’s your turn.
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I did it last time.
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Oh, I don’t feel up to it.
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What’s the matter?
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I think I’m coming down with something.
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Stop trying to get out of it.
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Ah well.
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It was worth a try.
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OK, the first verb there was get round to.
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Have you shoveled the snow off the steps yet?
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No, I haven’t got round to it yet.
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It’s interesting because in American English we’d say it a little differently.
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I haven’t gotten around to it yet.
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The verb ‘get’ has different forms in the UK and US.
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For me it’s get, got, got.
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And for me it’s get, got, gotten.
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But the meaning’s the same.
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We both use this verb when there’s something we’ve been planning or intending to do but
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we haven’t had time to do it.
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Have you done your taxes yet?
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No, I haven’t gotten around to it.
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I’ve been too busy.
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Well, the deadline’s next week, so you’d better hurry up.
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Oh no!
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OK, here’s the next verb: feel up to.
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Of course I’d love to shovel the steps, but I just don’t feel up to it!
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If we don’t feel up to something then we don’t have the strength and energy to do
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it.
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Are you coming to the gym?
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I don’t feel up to it today.
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Maybe tomorrow?
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I have a lot of days when I don’t feel up to going to the gym.
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Yeah, you might not feel up to something if you’re feeling tired.
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Or if you’re ill or sick.
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Which leads us to the next verb.
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I think I’m coming down with something.
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When we’re coming down with something, we’re starting to get sick.
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So it means starting an illness – an indefinite Illness.
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We might not say exactly what’s wrong, but it’s not serious.
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We might come down with a cold or the flu but we don’t come down with something really
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bad like cancer.
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And here’s another verb you heard: get out of.
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I know what you’re doing.
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You’re trying to get out of shoveling the steps and it won’t work!
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If we try to get out of something we try to avoid doing it.
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It’s probably something we’ve promised to do or we’re supposed to do, but we don’t
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want to do it.
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Now, let’s look at these verbs again because there’s a pattern here.
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Notice they’re all followed by something – by a noun.
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There’s a grammatical term for this.
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They’re all transitive verbs because they’re always followed by an object.
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In other words, they’re all things we do to something.
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So if you’re starting to feel ill, you can’t just come down with.
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You have to come down with something.
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Perhaps a cold or the flu.
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But it’s something.
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And we can’t just feel up to.
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We have to feel up to something, like feel up to going to the gym or feel up to going
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back to work after a vacation.
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All the verbs we’re looking at today follow this pattern.
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See if you can spot two more.
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That’s great.
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Thanks then, Frank.
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I made another sale.
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I made another sale!
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I don’t know how I put up with you!
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What?
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Why do you have to ring the bell every time you make a sale?
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Oooo, are you jealous?
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No.
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You need to face the fact that I’m a better salesperson than you.
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You are so childish.
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I made a sale.
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I made a sale.
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Oh grow out of it.
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The first one was ‘put up with’.
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When we put up with someone or something it means we accept it, even though we don’t
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like it.
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Vicki’s so difficult to live with, I don’t know how I put up with her!
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But I’m very easy to live with.
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Yeah.
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So put up with means tolerate.
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But in spoken English we don’t normally say tolerate.
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We might write it, but when we’re speaking we normally say put up with.
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And the other verb you heard was grow out of.
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This verb has a couple of different meanings.
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When children grow and get bigger, they grow out of their clothes, so clothes they had
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before don’t fit them anymore.
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But you heard the other meaning.
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We also use it to talk about things we stop doing as we get older.
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For example, when I was young I used to suck my thumb
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But you’ve grown out of it now, I hope.
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Yes.
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It was a habit I had that I’ve stopped now.
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And that’s the meaning you heard in the conversation.
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I made a sale.
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I made a sale.
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Oh grow out of it.
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You wanted me to stop my childish habit.
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Exactly.
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Now there’s one other thing can get tricky.
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Have a look at this sentence.
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Is it correct?
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It’s wrong.
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Grow out of is a transitive verb so you have to follow it with a noun.
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And that’s true for all the verbs we’ve looked at.
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If you want to follow them with a verb instead, you can but you have to turn the verb into
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noun.
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Luckily, that’s easy.
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And now ladies and gentlemen, I will turn a verb into a gerund.
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So you just add -ing to the verb and it turns into a gerund.
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A gerund is a noun form of a verb.
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So let’s see if you’ve got it.
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What’s wrong here?
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And can you correct it?
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It’s easy eh?
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You just have to add -ing and turn the verb into a gerund.
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Is that it then?
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Yes, now you know all about these three-word phrasal verbs.
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And if you’d like to learn more English with us, make sure you subscribe to our channel.
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We’ll look forward to showing you more English in action.
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Bye-bye now.
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Bye.
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