The top 50 MOST FREQUENT irregular verbs | part 1

14,349 views ・ 2021-11-05

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We have three important auxiliary verbs in  English. Do you know what they are… be, do  
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and have. They’re verbs that help us form tenses. And they’re all irregular verbs. So for example  
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the past form of ‘be’ is ‘was’ or ‘were’  and the past participle is ‘been’. 
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But most other English verbs are regular. You  just have to add ‘ed’ to form the past tense  
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and the past participle so it’s easy! For example the verbs ‘start’, ‘dance’ and stop  
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are regular. The past and past participle forms  all end in -ed – started, danced and stopped. 
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The good news is there are more regular  verbs than irregular verbs in English. 
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But the bad news is irregular  verbs are very common.  
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A lot of the verbs we use most are irregular. They have a high frequency, so you do need to know  
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them. But we can help. We’re going to show you  the 50 most frequent irregular verbs and quiz you. 
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Now, how we you know they’re the most  frequent? Because of corpora studies.  
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Researchers have looked at big databases of  English and identified the most frequent verbs. 
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That sounds very useful. Yeah. 
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OK. Here’s what we’re going to do.  We’ll go through the verbs one by one,  
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starting with the 50th verb  and going up to the first. 
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You have to do two things. First  you have to guess the verb. 
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We’ll give you an example or definition  and you have to work out what the verb is.  
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It’s like a puzzle. And then you have to  
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say the three different parts of the verb, so its  base form, its past form and its past participle. 
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Say them out loud so you  practice your pronunciation.  
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And see if you can say them before we do. We’ve got a lot of verbs to work on,  
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so we’re going to do two videos. Let’s get started! Here’s number 50. 
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What’s the missing verb in  this sentence? Do you know? 
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It’s choose. And what are it’s  three parts? Chose, chose, chosen. 
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OK, next verb. This is number  forty-nine and here’s its meaning. 
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Did you guess it? It’s wear and the three parts are wear,  
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wore, worn. Next one. 
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Here’s the definition. And here it is in action.  
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What’s the verb and what are its three parts? 
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Buy, bought, bought. OK, next one. 
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This verb’s easy to guess  from the video. It’s drive. 
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But what are its three parts? Drive drove driven 
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Next one. What’s the missing verb in  this sentence? It has four letters. 
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Let’s see some levitation in action. 
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And now ladies and gentlemen, Vicki will rise into  the air. She’s rising. She’s risen. She rose. Ow! 
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The verb rise, rose, risen. OK, next verb. This one has just three letters. 
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Let’s see it in action. 
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And what are the three parts of this  verb? They’re all the same. Cut cut cut. 
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We’re on to number 44. We often use  this verb to talk about money and time. 
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And the verb is spend, spent, spent. Next one. What’s the verb here? 
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Oh no! It’s break, broke, broken. 
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OK, here’s another one. What is it? And here it is it in action. 
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So the verb is draw, drew, drawn. Next one. What’s  the missing verb here? And what are it’s 3 parts? 
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It’s understand, understood, understood. 
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OK, number 40. Here’s another  definition but what’s the verb?  
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It’s build. And the three parts? Build, built, built 
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Next one. This is something we do to messages  and packages and letters. What is it? 
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It’s send, sent, sent. And here’s the next verb in action. What is it? 
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The verb is fall, fell, fallen. 
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Next one. Here are the two most important  meanings for this verb, so what is it? 
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Oooo. Can I try it? OK, but be careful. It’s taken me ages  
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to get this far. Don’t mess it up. OK. Urgh!  
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Sorry! It’s lose of course and it goes lose, lost, lost. 
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The next verb is something plants do. And children do it as well. 
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The verb is grow, grew, grown. 
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OK, the next one is easy. Just look  at the video and say what we’re doing. 
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The verb is read and the three  parts are read, read, read. 
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Notice the spelling stays the same  but the pronunciation is different. 
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OK, the next verb has a lot of different  meanings. For example, it can mean taking  
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someone somewhere by going in front. And it can mean being in charge. 
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And it can also mean causing something to happen. So what’s the verb?  
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It’s lead. And what are its  three parts? Lead led lead. 
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Next one. This is when you put your body flat on  the floor or on a bed. What’s the missing verb? 
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Are you OK? No, I’ve got a headache. 
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Why don’t you go and lie down? 
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So the verb is ‘lie’ and its  three parts are lie, lay, lain. 
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That’s confusing because ‘lay’ is a different  verb, but it’s also the past form of ‘lie’. 
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We’ve made another video about that.  I’ll put the link here. OK, next one. 
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OK. This is when you say words.  What’s the missing verb here? 
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It’s speak, of course. And the three parts are  
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speak, spoke, spoken. The next one’s easy.  
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What’s the missing verb? It’s sit and it goes sit, sat, sat. 
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Great. We’re up to number 30 now. 
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This verb means give someone money  for something. So what is it? 
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That’s 10 Euros, please. Can I pay by credit card? 
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No, I’m sorry. Oh that’s OK, I can pay in cash. 
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So the verb is pay and the  other forms are paid and paid. 
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Notice the letter Y changes to an  to an i there. That happens with  
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some other verbs that end in y too. OK, the next one should be easy.  
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What’s the missing verb? It’s run and it goes run… ran run 
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Next one. You do this when you go to  a place to get together with someone. 
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And also when you see someone for the first time 
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Errr. Hi I’m Vicki Hollett. HI, I’m Jay Silber from Pattersons.  
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Welcome to Philadelphia! Thank you. 
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So the missing verb was ‘meet’. And it goes meet, met, met. 
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Next one. This verb has lots and lots  of meanings. Here are some of them. 
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We can use it when we get  the table ready for a meal. 
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And we use it when we arrange to have an alarm. 
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And it’s something that the sun does every night. So what’s the verb? 
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It’s ‘set’ of course and it goes…. Set, set, set Next one. This is what we say when we don’t  
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understand someone and we want them to explain. Perhaps they say something in English, but  
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we don’t know the words. The verb is  
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mean and the three parts are mean meant meant. What do you mean? 
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And that’s it for this video. Tell us how you  got on with guessing the verbs in the comments. 
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And of course we’re only half way there.  We’re going to look at the next top irregular  
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verbs in another video. They’re the 25 irregular  
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verbs we use most so you’ve GOT to see it Make sure you’ve subscribed to our channel so  
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you don’ miss it. Bye now. Bye bye.
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