Adverbs of Degree | Learn Basic English Grammar Course

120,827 views ・ 2020-01-19

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hello, everyone. And welcome to this English course on adverbs.
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大家好。
欢迎来到副词英语课程。
00:04
In this video, I'm gonna talk to you about adverbs of degree.
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在这个视频中,
我将和你谈谈程度副词。
00:10
Adverbs of degree tell us about the intensity of something.
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程度副词告诉我们某事物的强度。
00:15
The power of something.
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某物的力量。
00:18
Now in English, they're usually placed before the adjective or adverb or verb that they modify.
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现在在英语中,它们通常放在
所修饰的形容词、副词或动词之前。
00:27
But obviously, as always, there are exceptions.
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但显然,一如既往,也有例外。
00:31
And there are very common adverbs of degree that I'm sure you use all the time.
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我确信您一直在使用一些
非常常见的程度副词 。
00:38
Uhm... ‘too’, ‘enough’, ‘very’, ‘extremely’,
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嗯...‘太’、
‘足够’、
‘非常’、
‘非常’,
00:44
But there are so many others.
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但是还有很多其他的。
00:47
Okay? So let's dive into it and learn about adverbs of degree.
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好的?因此,让我们深入研究它并了解程度副词。
00:56
Let's have a look at a few examples of adverbs of degree.
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让我们看一些程度副词的例子。
01:01
Especially how they are used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs.
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特别是它们如何与形容词、
副词和动词
01:07
Now adverbs of degree are usually placed before the adjectives and adverbs that they modify.
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一起使用 。 现在,程度副词通常放在
其修饰的形容词和副词之前。
01:16
And before the main verb of the sentence.
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在句子的主要动词之前。
例如,在句子
01:21
For example, in the sentence,
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01:24
‘The water was extremely cold.’
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“水非常冷”中。
01:27
You have the adjective ‘cold’ and the adverb ‘extremely’ that modifies the adjective cold.
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你有形容词“冷” 和
修饰形容词冷的
副词“极端” 。
01:36
And as you can, see the adverb is placed before the adjective that it modifies.
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正如您所看到的,
副词位于它所修饰的形容词之前。
01:44
Second example, ‘He just left.’
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第二个例子,“他刚刚离开。”
01:48
In this case, the adverb ‘just’ comes before the verb ‘left’,
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在这种情况下,副词“just”位于动词“left”之前,动词“left”
01:55
which is the main verb of the sentence.
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是句子的主要动词。
01:59
‘She is running very fast.’
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“她跑得很快。”
02:02
Now in this case, we have two adverbs.
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在这种情况下,我们有两个副词。
02:06
The adverb ‘fast’ and the adverb ‘very’ that modifies the adverb ‘fast’.
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副词“fast”和
修饰副词“fast”的副词“very”。
02:14
And as you can see, our adverb ‘very’ is placed before the adverb that it modifies.
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正如你所看到的,
我们的副词“very”放在它所修饰的副词之前。
02:22
And finally, ‘They are completely exhausted from the trip.’
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最后,
“他们已经因这次旅行而筋疲力尽了。”
02:28
The adverb completely modifies the adjective ‘exhausted’
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该副词完全修饰形容词“exhausted”
02:34
And is therefore placed before it.
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,因此放在它前面。
02:39
I hope you understand, guys.
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我希望你们能理解,伙计们。
02:41
Let's move on.
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让我们继续。
02:43
Okay, guys. Let's practice pronunciation now.
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好吧,伙计们。现在我们来练习发音吧。
02:46
Please repeat after me.
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请跟着我重复一遍。
02:48
‘The water was extremely cold.’
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“水非常冷。”
02:54
‘He just left.’
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“他刚刚离开。”
03:00
‘She is running very fast.’
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“她跑得很快。”
03:06
‘They are completely exhausted from the trip.’
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“这次旅行他们已经筋疲力尽了。”
03:13
Good job, guys. Let's move on.
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干得好,伙计们。让我们继续。
03:16
Some very common adverbs of degree in English are ‘enough’, ‘very’ and ‘too’.
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英语中一些非常常见的程度副词
是“足够”、“非常”和“太”。
03:24
Let's look at a few examples.
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让我们看几个例子。
03:27
‘Is your coffee hot enough?’
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“你的咖啡够热吗?”
03:30
So in this case, our adverb ‘enough’ modifies the adjective, ‘hot’.
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所以在这种情况下,
我们的副词“足够”修饰形容词“热”。
03:37
‘He didn't work hard enough.’
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“他工作不够努力。”
在这种情况下,
03:41
In that case, our adverb ‘enough’ modifies another adverb, the adverb ‘hard’.
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我们的副词“足够”修饰另一个副词,
副词“困难”。
正如您所看到的,
03:48
And as you can see, the adverb ‘enough’ is usually placed after the adjective or adverb that it modifies.
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副词“足够”通常放在
它所修饰的形容词或副词之后。
03:59
Another example is ‘very’.
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另一个例子是“非常”。
04:01
‘The girl was very beautiful.’
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“那个女孩非常漂亮。”
04:05
So the adverb ‘very’ modifies our adjective ‘beautiful’.
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所以副词“very”修饰我们的形容词“beautiful”。
04:10
‘He worked very quickly,’
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“他工作得非常快”,
04:14
So in this case, our adverb ‘very’ modifies the adverb ‘quickly’.
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所以在这种情况下,
我们的副词“very”修饰副词“quickly”。
04:19
And as you can see, ‘very’ is usually placed before the word that it modifies.
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正如你所看到的,
“very”通常放在它所修饰的单词之前。
04:26
And finally, our third example is ‘too’.
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最后,我们的第三个例子是“太”。
“这咖啡太热了。”
04:31
‘This coffee is too hot.’
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04:34
It modifies the adjective ‘hot’.
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它修饰形容词“热”。
04:38
‘He works too hard.’
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“他工作太努力了。”
04:40
In that case, ‘too’ modifies the adverb ‘hard’.
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在这种情况下,“too”修饰副词“hard”。
04:45
And as you can see, ‘too’, is usually placed before the word that it modifies.
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正如您所看到的,“too”
通常放在它所修饰的单词之前。
04:53
Okay? I hope you got it.
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好的?我希望你明白了。
04:55
Let's move on.
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让我们继续。
04:56
Let's now focus on pronunciation. Please repeat after me.
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现在让我们重点关注发音。
请跟着我重复一遍。
05:01
‘Is your coffee hot enough?’
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“你的咖啡够热吗?”
05:06
‘He didn't work hard enough.’
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“他工作不够努力。”
05:12
‘The girl was very beautiful.’
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“那个女孩非常漂亮。”
“他工作得很快。”
05:18
‘He worked very quickly.’
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05:24
‘This coffee is too hot.’
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“这咖啡太热了。”
05:29
‘He works too hard.’
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“他工作太努力了。”
05:34
Okay, guys. Let's move on.
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好吧,伙计们。让我们继续。
05:37
Okay, guys.
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好吧,伙计们。 让我们
05:38
Let's do a little bit of extra practice with a few example sentences.
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用一些例句 做一些额外练习
05:44
‘He speaks very quickly.’
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。 “他说得很快。”
05:48
Can you spot the adverb of degree?
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你能看出程度副词吗?
05:52
It's ‘very’.
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这是很'。
05:53
And it modifies the other adverb of the sentence, ‘quickly’.
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它修饰句子的另一个副词“快速”。
05:58
‘He speaks too quickly.’
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“他说得太快了。”
06:01
Now, another very common adverb of degree, ‘too’.
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现在,另一个非常常见的程度副词“太”。
06:06
Be very careful. There's a difference between ‘very’ and ‘too’.
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要特别小心。
“非常”和“太”之间是有区别的。
06:11
‘Very’ is a fact.
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‘非常’是事实。
06:14
‘Too’ means there's a problem. Okay? He speaks so quickly that you cannot understand.
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“太”意味着有问题。
好的?他说得太快你听不懂。
06:20
‘He speaks too quickly.’
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“他说得太快了。”
06:24
Another example,
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另一个例子,
06:26
‘My teacher is terribly angry.’
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“我的老师非常生气。”
06:30
Where is the adverb of degree?
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程度副词在哪里?
06:33
It's the adverb, ‘terribly’.
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这是副词,‘可怕’。
这修饰了形容词“愤怒”。
06:36
That modifies the adjective, ‘angry’.
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06:40
‘They were almost finished.’
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“他们快完成了。”
06:45
Can you spot the adverb?
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你能看出副词吗?
06:47
It's ‘almost’.
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差不多'。
06:49
And it modifies the verb, ‘finished’.
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它修饰动词“完成”。好的?
06:51
Okay? So we're not finished yet.
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所以我们还没有完成。
06:54
We're ‘almost’ finished.
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我们“几乎”完成了。
06:57
And finally, ‘This box isn't big enough.’
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最后,“这个盒子不够大。”
07:02
The adverb of degree in this case is the adverb ‘enough’
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在这种情况下,程度副词是副词“足够”
07:07
and it modifies our adjective ‘big’.
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,它修饰我们的形容词“大”。
07:10
And remember, ‘enough’ usually goes after the word that it modifies.
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请记住,
“足够”通常出现在它所修饰的词之后。
07:18
Okay? I hope you get it, guys.
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好的?我希望你们能明白,伙计们。
07:21
Time for some pronunciation practice. Please repeat after me.
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是时候进行一些发音练习了。
请跟着我重复一遍。
07:26
‘He speaks very quickly.’
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“他说得很快。”
07:31
‘He speaks too quickly.’
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“他说得太快了。”
07:36
‘My teacher is terribly angry.’
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“我的老师非常生气。”
07:41
‘They were almost finished.’
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“他们快完成了。”
07:46
‘This box isn't big enough.’
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“这个盒子不够大。”
07:52
Good job, guys.
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干得好,伙计们。
07:54
Okay, guys. You now know a lot more about adverbs of degree.
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好吧,伙计们。
您现在对程度副词了解更多了。
07:58
And I'm sure this video will help you improve your English,
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我相信这个视频会帮助您提高英语水平,
08:02
But keep practicing.
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但请继续练习。
08:05
And make sure you watch the other videos on adverbs.
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并确保您观看了有关副词的其他视频。
08:07
They're very useful as well.
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它们也非常有用。
08:10
Thank you for watching and see you next time.
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感谢您的观看,下次再见。
08:15
Thank you guys for watching my video.
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谢谢大家观看我的视频。
08:17
If you liked it, please show me your support. Click ‘like’, subscribe to our Channel.
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如果您喜欢它,请给我您的支持。
点击“喜欢”,订阅我们的频道。
08:23
Put your comments below and share it with all your friends.
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请在下面留下您的评论
并与所有朋友分享。
08:26
See you!
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再见!
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