FUTURE TENSE Simple Continuous Perfect Learn English Grammar Course

Hi, everyone. I'm Esther. 

Hammaga salom. Men Esterman.

In this grammar course, I’ll  be teaching the future tense. 

Ushbu grammatika kursida men kelasi zamonni o'rgataman.

I’ll talk about the future simple,  future continuous, future perfect,  

Kelajakdagi sodda, kelajak davomiy, kelajak mukammal

and future perfect continuous tenses. There’s a lot of important information.

va kelajak mukammal davomli zamonlar haqida gapiraman . Ko'p muhim ma'lumotlar mavjud.

So Keep watching.

Shuning uchun kuzatishda davom eting.

Hi, everyone.

Hammaga salom.

I'm Esther.

Men Esterman.

In this video, I will introduce the future simple tense

Bu videoda men “will” va “be going to” so‘zlari yordamida

using 'will' and 'be going to'.

kelasi sodda zamon bilan tanishtiraman

This is a very important tense that will help you express future actions and plans.

. Bu kelajakdagi harakatlar va rejalarni ifodalashga yordam beradigan juda muhim zamon.

There's a lot to learn, so let's get started.

O'rganadigan ko'p narsa bor, keling, boshlaylik.

The future simple tense can be used to express a future action.

Kelgusi sodda zamon kelajakdagi harakatni ifodalash uchun ishlatilishi mumkin.

Let's take a look at some examples.

Keling, ba'zi misollarni ko'rib chiqaylik.

‘I'm cold.’

'Men shomolladim.'

Well that's right now.

Xo'sh, hozir shunday.

‘I will close the window.’

— Men derazani yopaman.

We start with the subject ‘will’.

Biz "iroda" mavzusidan boshlaymiz.

And then, the base verb.

Va keyin, asosiy fe'l.

‘I will close the window.’

— Men derazani yopaman.

In this example, I'm making a sudden decision because how I feel right now.

Bu misolda men to'satdan qaror qabul qilyapman, chunki hozir o'zimni qanday his qilyapman.

I will close the window because I'm cold right now.

Men derazani yopaman, chunki hozir sovuqman.

‘I will be at the library tomorrow.’

— Ertaga kutubxonada bo'laman.

Again, you start with the subject and then ‘will’.

Shunga qaramay, siz mavzudan boshlaysiz va keyin "bo'ladi".

After that, you have the base verb.

Shundan so'ng sizda asosiy fe'l bor.

You can use the ‘be’ verb to talk about a confirmed plan.

Tasdiqlangan reja haqida gapirish uchun "bo'l" fe'lidan foydalanishingiz mumkin.

‘I will be at the library tomorrow.’

— Ertaga kutubxonada bo'laman.

The economy will get better next year.

Kelgusi yilda iqtisodiyot yaxshilanadi.

In this case, the subject is ‘the economy’.

Bunday holda, "iqtisod" mavzusi.

Again, we follow with ‘will’ and the base verb ‘get’.

Shunga qaramay, biz "will" va "olish" asosiy fe'li bilan ergashamiz.

‘The economy will get better next year.’

"Iqtisodiyot keyingi yil yaxshilanadi."

I'm making a prediction here about something that will happen in the future.

Men bu erda kelajakda sodir bo'ladigan narsa haqida bashorat qilyapman.

And finally, ‘I will help you with your homework.’

Va nihoyat, "Men sizga uy vazifangizni bajarishda yordam beraman".

I'm making a future plan to help you.

Men sizga yordam berish uchun kelajak rejasini tuzyapman.

‘I will help you with your homework.’

— Men sizga uy vazifangizni bajarishda yordam beraman.

It doesn't say when but I am talking about the future.

Qachon aytilmaydi, lekin men kelajak haqida gapiryapman.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

You can also use ‘be going to’ to express a future action.

Kelajakdagi harakatni ifodalash uchun "be going to" dan ham foydalanishingiz mumkin.

It's almost the same as ‘will’.

Bu "iroda" bilan deyarli bir xil.

Here are some examples.

Mana bir nechta misollar.

‘There's no milk.

— Sut yo‘q.

I'm going to buy some.’

Men bir oz sotib olaman.

So what you see here is the subject and then the ‘be’ verb - ‘am’.

Demak, bu yerda siz ko‘rayotgan narsa mavzu, keyin esa “bo‘l” fe’li – “am”.

‘I am’

'I am'

And then here we used a contraction ‘I'm’.

Va keyin bu erda biz 'men' qisqartmasi ishlatdik.

‘I'm going to buy some.’

— Men sotib olaman.

I made a decision to buy some because there's no milk.

Sut yo'qligi uchun bir oz sotib olishga qaror qildim.

The next sentence says, ‘It looks like it's going to snow tomorrow.’

Keyingi jumlada: “Ertaga qor yog‘adiganga o‘xshaydi”.

Here the subject is ‘it’ and so I use the ‘be’ verb – ‘is’.

Bu erda mavzu "u" va shuning uchun men "bo'l" fe'lini ishlataman - "is".

‘it is’

'it is'

‘It's’ is the contraction.

'It's' qisqarishi.

‘It's going to’ And then we use the base verb ‘snow’.

"It's going to" Va keyin "qor" asosiy fe'lidan foydalanamiz.

The word ‘tomorrow’ shows that this is a future action.

"Ertaga" so'zi bu kelajakdagi harakat ekanligini ko'rsatadi.

‘He's going to take a trip in the summer.’

— Yozda sayohatga chiqadi.

Because the subject is ‘he’, we use the ‘be’ verb – is.

Mavzu "u" bo'lgani uchun biz "be" fe'lidan foydalanamiz - is.

And we can use the contraction ‘he's’. ‘he is’ or ‘he's’ going to

Biz esa “he's” kelishigidan foydalanishimiz mumkin. 'he is' yoki 'he's' going to

And then the base verb ‘take’

Va keyin asosiy fe'li 'olish'

‘take a trip in the summer’

'yozda sayohat qilish'

Again an action happening in the future.

Yana kelajakda sodir bo'ladigan harakat.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now, let's take a look at the negative form of

Endi kelasi sodda zamonning

the future simple tense.

inkor shaklini ko‘rib chiqamiz

The first example says, ‘Stan will not like his English score.’

. Birinchi misolda aytilishicha, "Sten uning ingliz tilidagi ballini yoqtirmaydi".

No matter what the subject is, we follow with ‘will not’ and then the

Mavzu qanday bo'lishidan qat'iy nazar, biz "will not" ni, keyin esa

base form of the verb.

fe'lning asosiy shaklini olamiz.

‘Stan will not like his English score.’

"Sten uning ingliz tilidagi golini yoqtirmaydi".

‘We won't give you money anymore.’

— Endi sizga pul bermaymiz.

In this case, the subject is ‘we’.

Bunday holda, mavzu "biz".

And we follow with the contraction ‘won't’.

Biz esa “won’t” qisqarishi bilan ergashamiz.

It sounds really different and it's different from other contractions,

Bu haqiqatan ham boshqacha eshitiladi va u boshqa qisqarishlardan farq qiladi,

but ‘won't’ is the contraction for ‘will not’

lekin “won’t” “boʻlmaydi” soʻzining qisqarishi boʻlib,

so you can say ‘we will not’ or ‘we won't’.

“biz qilmaymiz” yoki “olmaymiz” deyishingiz mumkin.

They're the same.

Ular bir xil.

‘We won't give you money anymore.’

— Endi sizga pul bermaymiz.

Again, you notice the base verb ‘give’ after ‘not’.

Shunga qaramay, siz "yo'q" dan keyin "ber" asosiy fe'liga e'tibor berasiz.

‘He is not going to fly until next week.’

— U keyingi haftagacha uchmaydi.

This sentence uses ‘be going to’.

Bu jumlada “be going to” ishlatiladi.

The subject is ‘he’.

Mavzu "u".

And therefore the ‘be’ verb we use is – ‘is’

Shuning uchun biz ishlatadigan 'be' fe'li - 'is'

However we put a ‘not’ after the ‘be’ verb.

Biroq, biz 'be' fe'lidan keyin 'not' ni qo'yamiz.

‘He is not going to …’ And then the base verb.

"He is not going to ..." Va keyin asosiy fe'l.

‘He is not going to fly until next week.’

— U keyingi haftagacha uchmaydi.

The last sentence says, ‘You are not going to go to the party tonight.’

Oxirgi jumlada shunday deyilgan: "Bugun kechqurun ziyofatga bormaysiz".

The subject is ‘you’ and so we use the ‘be’ verb – ‘are’.

Mavzu "siz" va shuning uchun biz "bo'l" fe'lidan foydalanamiz - "are".

‘You are not going to go …’ That's the base verb.

“Siz bormaysiz...” Bu asosiy fe’l.

‘… to the party tonight.’

"... kechagi ziyofatga."

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now let's take a look at how to form basic questions in the future simple tense.

Keling, kelasi sodda zamonda asosiy savollarni qanday shakllantirishni ko'rib chiqaylik.

The first sentence says, ‘He will play with us.’

Birinchi jumlada: "U biz bilan o'ynaydi".

To turn this into a question, all we have to do is change the order of the

Buni savolga aylantirish uchun birinchi ikkita so'zning tartibini o'zgartirishimiz kerak

first two words.

.

So ‘He will becomes ‘Will he’.

Shunday qilib, "U bo'ladi" "Will he".

‘Will he play with us?’

— U biz bilan o'ynaydimi?

‘The next sentence says, ‘He is going to play with us.’

"Keyingi jumlada: "U biz bilan o'ynaydi."

This one uses ‘be going to’.

Bu "be going to" dan foydalanadi.

The subject is ‘he’.

Mavzu "u".

And so the ‘be’ verb to use is – ‘is’.

Shunday qilib, foydalanish uchun 'be' fe'li - 'is'.

Then we have ‘going to’ and then the base verb.

Keyin bizda "going to" va keyin asosiy fe'l bor.

‘He is going to play with us.’

U biz bilan o'ynamoqchi.

When I make a question, I simply again change the order of the first two words.

Savol berganimda, birinchi ikki so'zning tartibini yana o'zgartiraman.

‘Is he going to play with us?’

— U biz bilan o'ynamoqchimi?

Now if the subject were to be ‘you’ or ‘we’ or ‘they’,

Endi agar mavzu "siz" yoki "biz" yoki "ular" bo'lsa,

we would say ‘they are’.

biz "ular" deymiz.

And so the question would say, ‘Are they'.

Shunday qilib, savol: "Ularmi?"

'Are they going to play with them?’

— Ular bilan o'ynashadimi?

for example.

masalan.

So again, remember, for ‘will’ in the future simple tense,

Yana shuni esda tutingki, kelasi sodda zamonda “will” uchun

just say ‘will’ subject and then the base form of the verb.

faqat “will” mavzusini, keyin esa fe’lning asosiy shaklini ayting.

However for ‘be going to’ questions, make sure that you pay attention to the proper

Biroq, "be going to" savollari uchun, savolning boshida ishlatiladigan

'be' verb to use at the beginning of the question.

to'g'ri "be" fe'liga e'tibor berganingizga ishonch hosil qiling

To answer the first question, ‘Will he play with us?’

. Birinchi savolga javob berish uchun: "U biz bilan o'ynaydimi?"

You can say ‘Yes, he will’ or ‘No, he won't’.

Siz "Ha, u qiladi" yoki "Yo'q, u qilmaydi" deb aytishingiz mumkin.

‘Is he going to play with us?’

— U biz bilan o'ynamoqchimi?

You can say, ‘Yes, he's going to’ or ‘No, he isn't going to’.

Siz: "Ha, u boradi" yoki "Yo'q, u bormaydi" deb aytishingiz mumkin.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Let's look at how to form ‘WH’ questions in the future simple tense.

Keling, kelasi oddiy zamonda “WH” savollarini qanday shakllantirishni ko'rib chiqaylik.

If you notice each question begins with a ‘WH’ word.

E'tibor bergan bo'lsangiz, har bir savol "WH" so'zi bilan boshlanadi.

Who

When

Who

When

Where

Where

And What

And What

The first two sentences use ‘will’ for the future simple tense.

Birinchi ikki gapda kelasi sodda zamon uchun "will" ishlatiladi.

‘Who will win the game?’

"O'yinda kim g'alaba qozonadi?"

To answer I can say, ‘My team will win the game.’

Javob berish uchun: “Mening jamoam o'yinda g'alaba qozonadi”, deb ayta olaman.

‘When will they arrive?’

— Qachon kelishadi?

‘They will arrive in two hours.’

— Ikki soatdan keyin yetib kelishadi.

Now these two sentences have ‘be going to’.

Endi bu ikki jumlada 'be going to' bor.

‘Where is he going to study?’

— U qayerga o'qishga ketyapti?

In this case, I have the ‘be’ verb – ‘is’ because the subject is ‘he’.

Bu holda, menda 'be' fe'li bor - 'is', chunki mavzu 'u'.

‘Where is he going to study?’

— U qayerga o'qishga ketyapti?

I can say, ‘He is going to study at the library.’

“U kutubxonaga o‘qishga ketyapti”, deb ayta olaman.

And finally, ‘What are you going to do?’

Va nihoyat, "Nima qilmoqchisiz?"

In this case, I use the ‘be’ verb – ‘are’ because the subject is ‘you’.

Bunday holda, men "bo'l" fe'lidan foydalanaman - "a"dir, chunki mavzu "siz".

‘What are you going to do?’

'Nima qilmoqchisiz?'

‘I am going to take a shower.’

— Men dush qabul qilaman.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

For this checkup let's take a look at the will usage for the future simple tense.

Bu tekshiruv uchun kelasi sodda zamon uchun iroda ishlatilishini ko'rib chiqamiz.

The first example says, ‘Jen and Paul [blank] home soon’

Birinchi misolda aytilishicha, "Jen va Paul [bo'sh] tez orada uyga"

with the verb ‘go’.

"borish" fe'li bilan.

Remember, when using ‘will’ for the future simple tense,

Esda tutingki, kelasi sodda zamon uchun “will” ishlatilsa,

it doesn't matter what the subject is.

mavzu nima bo‘lishi muhim emas.

We say ‘will’ and then the base verb.

Biz “bo‘ladi” deymiz, keyin esa asosiy fe’lni aytamiz.

So here we can say, ‘Jen and Paul’ or ‘They will go home soon’.

Bu erda biz "Jen va Pol" yoki "Ular tez orada uyga qaytishadi" deb aytishimiz mumkin.

‘I [blank] a scientist after I graduate.’

O'qishni tugatganimdan so'ng men olim bo'ldim.

Try filling in the blank with ‘be’.

Bo'sh joyni "bo'l" bilan to'ldirishga harakat qiling.

Again, we simply say ‘will be’.

Yana, biz shunchaki "bo'ladi" deymiz.

‘I will be a scientist after I graduate.’

— O‘qishni tugatganimdan keyin olim bo‘laman.

Now try this one, ‘We [blank] that because it smells bad.’

Endi buni sinab ko'ring: 'Biz uni [bo'sh] qilamiz, chunki u yomon hid.'

I want you to use the negative form with the verb ‘eat’.

Men inkor shaklini 'eat' fe'li bilan ishlatishingizni xohlayman.

Here we say, ‘will not eat’ or remember we can use the contraction ‘won't’.

Bu erda biz "won't yemaydi" deymiz yoki "won't" qisqarishini ishlatishimiz mumkinligini eslaymiz.

‘We will not eat that’ or ‘We won't eat that because it smells bad’.

"Biz buni yemaymiz" yoki "Biz buni yemaymiz, chunki u yomon hidli".

Now look for the mistake in this sentence.

Endi bu jumladagi xatoni qidiring.

‘I will eat a pizza for lunch.’

— Tushlikka pitsa yeyman.

Remember, we need the base form of the verb.

Esingizda bo'lsin, bizga fe'lning asosiy shakli kerak.

‘I will eat a pizza for lunch.’

— Tushlikka pitsa yeyman.

‘Angie and I will playing a game.’

— Anji va men o'yin o'ynaymiz.

Again we need the base form of the verb.

Bizga yana fe'lning asosiy shakli kerak.

Angie and I will play a game.’

Anji va men o'yin o'ynaymiz.

And finally, ‘Will she be cook dinner?’

Va nihoyat, "U kechki ovqat pishiradimi?"

This is a question.

Bu savol.

However we need to say, ‘Will she cook dinner.’

Ammo biz: “U kechki ovqat pishiradimi?” deyishimiz kerak.

We do not need a ‘be’ verb here.

Bu yerda bizga “bo‘l” fe’li kerak emas.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Let's practice the ‘be going to’ usage of the future simple tense.

Kelasi sodda zamonning “be going to” qo‘llanishini mashq qilaylik.

‘We [blank] going to _blank_ soccer.’

"Biz [bo'sh] _blank_ futbolga boramiz."

I want you to use the verb ‘watch’.

Men "soat" fe'lidan foydalanishingizni xohlayman.

Remember, for ‘be going to’ in the future simple tense,

Esda tutingki, kelasi sodda zamondagi “be going to” uchun

we start with the subject and then the ‘be’ verb.

biz mavzudan, so‘ngra “be” fe’lidan boshlaymiz.

The subject here is ‘we’.

Bu erda mavzu "biz".

So we need the ‘be’ verb – ‘are’.

Demak, bizga 'be' fe'li kerak - 'a'dir.

‘We are going to’ and then the base verb ‘watch’.

“We are going to” va keyin “tomosha qilish” asosiy fe’li.

‘We are going to watch soccer.’

"Biz futbol tomosha qilamiz".

‘I [blank] going to [blank].’

'Men [bo'sh] [bo'sh] ga boraman.'

The verb is ‘talk’.

Fe'l "gaplash".

And I want you to use the negative form.

Va salbiy shakldan foydalanishingizni xohlayman.

In this case, the subject is ‘I’.

Bunday holda, mavzu "men" dir.

And so I use the ‘be’ verb – ‘am’.

Va shuning uchun men "bo'l" fe'lini ishlataman - "am".

‘I am’ and then we need ‘not’.

"Menman" va keyin bizga "yo'q" kerak.

‘I am not going to’

'I am not going to'

Then the base verb ‘talk’.

Keyin asosiy fe'l 'gaplash'.

‘Why [blank] you going to [blank]?’

'Nega [bo'sh] ga [bo'sh] ketyapsiz?'

The verb here is ‘go’.

Bu yerdagi fe’l “ketish”dir.

In a question, especially a ‘WH’ question, we start with the ‘WH’ word,

Savolda, ayniqsa, "WH" so'rog'ida biz "WH" so'zidan,

and then the ‘be’ verb.

keyin esa "bo'l" fe'lidan boshlaymiz.

‘are’ is the correct ‘be’ verb because the subject is ‘you’.

“are” to‘g‘ri “bo‘l” fe’lidir, chunki mavzu “siz”dir.

Then we have ‘going to’.

Keyin biz "boramiz".

And again, the base form of the verb.

Va yana, fe'lning asosiy shakli.

‘Why are you going to go?’

— Nega ketmoqchisiz?

Now try to find the mistake in the next sentence.

Endi keyingi jumladagi xatoni topishga harakat qiling.

‘You are going to studying at home.’

— Siz uyda o'qishga ketyapsiz.

Can you find the mistake?

Xatoni topa olasizmi?

‘You are going to’ that's correct.

"Siz borasiz" - bu to'g'ri.

But we need the base form of the verb.

Lekin bizga fe'lning asosiy shakli kerak.

‘You are going to study at home.’

— Uyda o‘qishga ketasan.

‘You will be going to learn English.’

"Siz ingliz tilini o'rganasiz."

‘You will be going’

"Siz ketasiz"

That sounds a little strange.

Bu biroz g'alati tuyuladi.

Remember, we don't need the ‘will’ here.

Esingizda bo'lsin, bu erda bizga "iroda" kerak emas.

We're using ‘be going to’ and we need to change the ‘be’ verb to match the subject.

Biz "be going to" dan foydalanmoqdamiz va mavzuga mos keladigan "be" fe'lini o'zgartirishimiz kerak.

‘You are going to learn English’.

"Siz ingliz tilini o'rganmoqchisiz".

Or remember, you can also say, ‘You will learn English.

Yoki esda tutingki, siz ham aytishingiz mumkin: “Ingliz tilini o'rganasiz.

and finally ‘Is he going to do play soccer.’

va nihoyat "U futbol o'ynaydimi?"

uh-oh We have two verbs here.

uh-oh bizda ikkita fe'l bor.

‘Is he going to’ - that's correct.

"U ketadimi" - bu to'g'ri.

But we have ‘do’ and ‘play’.

Ammo bizda "do" va "o'ynash" mavjud.

We don't need both, so we say, ‘Is he going to play soccer?’

Bizga ikkalasi ham kerak emas, shuning uchun “U futbol o‘ynaydimi?” deymiz.

Great job everybody.

Hammaga ajoyib ish.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Great job, everyone.

Ajoyib ish, hamma.

You now have a better understanding of the future simple tense.

Endi siz kelajakdagi oddiy zamonni yaxshiroq tushunasiz.

There's still a lot of practice you need to do because this tense is so important.

Hali ko'p mashq qilishingiz kerak, chunki bu zamon juda muhim.

Keep studying and I'll see you in the next video. 

O'qishda davom eting, keyingi videoda ko'rishguncha.

Hi, everybody.

Hammaga salom.

I'm Esther.

Men Esterman.

In this video, I will introduce the future continuous English grammar tense.

Bu videoda men ingliz tilining kelajakdagi davomli grammatika zamoni bilan tanishtiraman.

This tense can be used to express an ongoing action in the future.

Bu zamon kelajakda davom etayotgan harakatni ifodalash uchun ishlatilishi mumkin.

I'll go over the basics of this lesson.

Men ushbu darsning asoslarini ko'rib chiqaman.

And by the end you'll have a better idea of when to use this tense.

Oxirida esa bu zamonni qachon ishlatish haqida yaxshiroq tasavvurga ega bo‘lasiz.

There's a lot to learn, so let's get started.

O'rganadigan ko'p narsa bor, keling, boshlaylik.

One usage of the future continuous tense

Kelgusi davomli zamonning qo‘llanilishidan biri

is to talk about an ongoing action that will happen in the future.

kelajakda sodir bo‘ladigan davom etayotgan harakat haqida gapirishdir.

We include when this action will be happening.

Biz bu harakat qachon sodir bo'lishini kiritamiz.

We can use ‘will be’ or ‘be going to be’.

Biz "will be" yoki "be going to be" so'zlarini ishlatishimiz mumkin.

To do this, let's take a look at some examples.

Buning uchun ba'zi misollarni ko'rib chiqaylik.

‘I will be taking the test soon.’

— Tez orada imtihon topshiraman.

So you can see here we have the subject and then ‘will be’.

Shunday qilib, siz bu erda bizda mavzu borligini ko'rishingiz mumkin va keyin "bo'ladi".

After that, we include verb +ing.

Shundan so'ng biz +ing fe'lini kiritamiz.

The word ‘soon’ at the end of this sentence indicates when this action will be happening.

Ushbu jumla oxiridagi "yaqinda" so'zi bu harakat qachon sodir bo'lishini bildiradi.

‘I am going to be taking the test soon.’

— Tez orada imtihon topshiraman.

This sentence means the same thing as the first sentence,

Bu gap birinchi jumla bilan bir xil ma'noni anglatadi,

but instead of ‘will be’, we used ‘be going to be’.

lekin "bo'ladi" o'rniga "be going to be" ni ishlatganmiz.

Here the subject is ‘I’.

Bu erda mavzu "men".

And therefore we have the ‘be’ verb ‘am’.

Va shuning uchun bizda "bo'l" fe'li "am" mavjud.

‘I am going to be’ And then verb +ing.

'I am going to be' Va keyin fe'l +ing.

‘I am going to be taking the test soon.’

— Tez orada imtihon topshiraman.

I can also use the contraction and say.

Men ham kelishik va aytishim mumkin.

‘I'm going to be taking the test soon.’

— Tez orada imtihon topshiraman.

The next sentence says, ‘He will be sleeping by 10 p.m.’

Keyingi jumlada: "U soat 22:00 da uxlaydi"

And the last sentence says, ‘They are going to be …’

va oxirgi jumlada aytiladi: "Ular bo'ladi ..."

Here, because the subject is ‘they’, we use ‘are’.

Bu erda mavzu "ular" bo'lgani uchun biz "a" dan foydalanamiz.

‘They are going to be studying …’ There's the verb +ing

'Ular o'qishga borishadi...'

‘… next October.’

Kelgusi oktyabrda "..." +ing fe'li bor.

‘by 10 pm’ and ‘next October’ show when these actions will be happening.

"soat 22:00 gacha" va "keyingi oktyabr" bu harakatlar qachon sodir bo'lishini ko'rsatadi.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

The future continuous tense is also used to show

Kelajakdagi davomiy zamon kelajakdagi qisqa ish-harakatning

that a short action in the future is happening

kelajakda uzoqroq harakat paytida yoki davom etayotganda

during or while a longer action is in progress in the future,.

sodir bo'lishini ko'rsatish uchun ham ishlatiladi .

We can use the word ‘when’ to show when the shorter action occurs.

Qisqaroq harakat qachon sodir bo'lishini ko'rsatish uchun "qachon" so'zidan foydalanishimiz mumkin.

Take a look at the first example,

Birinchi misolga qarang:

‘I will be sleeping when they arrive.’

“Ular kelganda men uxlab qolaman”.

Here we see two actions,

Bu erda biz ikkita harakatni ko'ramiz:

‘I will be sleeping’ and ‘they arrive’.

"Men uxlayapman" va "ular kelishadi".

The part of the sentence that's in the future continuous tense is the longer action

Gapning kelasi davomli zamonda bo‘lgan qismi

that's in progress in the future.

kelajakda davom etayotgan uzunroq ish-harakatdir.

‘I will be sleeping.’

— Men uxlayman.

Remember, ‘I will be’ and then verb +ing.

Esingizda bo'lsin, "men bo'laman" va keyin +ing fe'li.

This is the action that is ongoing in the future.

Bu kelgusida davom etayotgan harakatdir.

Then we see ‘when they arrive’.

Keyin biz "ular qachon kelganini" ko'ramiz.

This is in the present tense.

Bu hozirgi zamonda.

‘they arrive’

'ular yetib kelishadi'

This is the shorter action that happens while this action is ongoing.

Bu harakat davom etayotganda sodir bo'ladigan qisqaroq harakatdir.

‘We will be having dinner when the movie starts.’

— Kino boshlanganda kechki ovqatlanamiz.

This is very similar to the first sentence.

Bu birinchi jumlaga juda o'xshaydi.

‘We will be having dinner …’

"Biz kechki ovqatlanamiz ..."

That's the ongoing action that will happen in the future.

Kelajakda davom etadigan bu harakat.

And while this is happening, the movie will start.

Va bu sodir bo'lganda, film boshlanadi.

But again, we use the present tense here.

Lekin bu yerda yana hozirgi zamondan foydalanamiz.

‘the movie starts’

"Film boshlanadi"

So we will be having dinner when the movie starts.

Shunday qilib, film boshlanganda biz kechki ovqatlanamiz.

‘Tina is going to be working when you leave.’

— Siz ketganingizda Tina ishlaydi.

Remember, we can use ‘be going to be’ in this tense so,

Esda tutingki, biz bu zamonda “be going to be” so‘zini ishlatishimiz mumkin:

‘She is going to be working when you leave.’

“U siz ketganingizda ishlaydi”.

This shorter action will happen while this ongoing action is in progress.

Bu qisqaroq amal davom etayotgan amalda amalga oshiriladi.

And finally, ‘It will be raining when you go shopping’.

Va nihoyat, "Siz xarid qilganingizda yomg'ir yog'adi".

Again, this is the ongoing action.

Shunga qaramay, bu davom etayotgan harakatdir.

And this is the shorter action.

Va bu qisqaroq harakat.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now, I'll talk about the negative form of the future continuous tense.

Endi kelasi davomli zamonning inkor shakli haqida gapiraman.

Here are some examples:

Mana ba'zi misollar:

‘He will not be reading before bed.’

"U yotishdan oldin o'qimaydi".

For the negative form, after the subject and ‘will’, we say ‘not be’.

Inkor shakli uchun sub'ekt va "bo'ladi" dan keyin "bo'lmaydi" deymiz.

And then verb +ing.

Va keyin fe'l +ing.

‘He will not be reading before bed.’

U yotishdan oldin kitob o'qimaydi.

He'll be doing something else.

U boshqa narsa bilan shug'ullanadi.

The next sentence says,

Keyingi jumlada:

‘My dad won't be cheering when the game ends.’

"O'yin tugashi bilan dadam xursand bo'lmaydi".

So this is very similar to the first sentence.

Shunday qilib, bu birinchi jumlaga juda o'xshaydi.

We have the subject, ‘my dad,’

Bizda "dadam" mavzusi bor

and instead of ‘will not’ we use the contraction ‘won't’.

va "will not" o'rniga "won't" qisqarishini ishlatamiz.

Remember, ‘won't’ is a contraction for ‘will not’.

Esingizda bo'lsin, "won't" "bo'lmaydi" uchun qisqarishdir.

‘My dad won't …’ and then we have ‘be’ verb +ing.

“Mening dadam…” va keyin bizda “be” fe’li +ing bor.

‘My dad won't be cheering when the game ends.’

O'yin tugashi bilan dadam xursand bo'lmaydi.

The next sentence says, ‘He is not going to be working tomorrow.’

Keyingi jumlada: "U ertaga ishlamaydi".

Here we have the ‘be going to be’.

Bu erda bizda "bo'lishi" bor.

So ‘he’ is the subject and so we use the ‘be’ verb ‘is’.

Demak, "u" sub'ektdir va shuning uchun biz "bo'l" fe'li "is" dan foydalanamiz.

After the ‘be’ verb, we say ‘not’.

“Bo‘l” fe’lidan keyin “yo‘q” deymiz.

He is not going to ‘be’ verb +ing.

U +ing fe'li "bo'lmoqchi" emas.

‘He is not going to be working tomorrow.’

"U ertaga ishlamaydi".

Remember, we can also use a contraction here and say,

Esingizda bo'lsin, biz bu erda qisqarishni ham ishlatib,

‘He isn't going to be working tomorrow.’

"U ertaga ishlamaydi" deyishimiz mumkin.

That's okay as well.

Bu ham yaxshi.

‘We aren't going to be shopping on Sunday.’

"Biz yakshanba kuni xarid qilmoqchi emasmiz."

Here the subject is ‘we’.

Bu erda mavzu "biz".

And so the ‘be’ verb to use is ‘are’.

Shunday qilib, foydalanish uchun "be" fe'li "are"dir.

I use the contraction here ‘aren't’ for ‘are not’.

Men bu yerda “aren’t” kelishigini “are not” uchun ishlataman.

‘We are not …’ or ‘We aren't going to be shopping on Sunday.’

"Biz ... emasmiz" yoki "Biz yakshanba kuni xarid qilmoqchi emasmiz."

Great job.

Ajoyib ish.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now let's talk about how to form basic questions in the future continuous tense.

Endi kelasi davomli zamonda asosiy savollarni qanday shakllantirish haqida gapiraylik.

Take a look at this first sentence.

Ushbu birinchi jumlaga qarang.

It says, ‘He will be traveling next month.’

Unda “Keyingi oy sayohat qiladi”, deb yozilgan.

Now, to turn this into a question,

Endi buni savolga aylantirish uchun

all you have to do is change the order of the first two words.

birinchi ikki so‘zning tartibini o‘zgartirish kifoya.

So ‘He will’ becomes ‘Will he’.

Shunday qilib, "He will" "Will he" bo'ladi.

‘Will he be traveling next month?’

— U keyingi oy sayohat qiladimi?

You'll notice that the rest of the words don't change.

Qolgan so'zlar o'zgarmasligini sezasiz.

Only the first two words.

Faqat birinchi ikkita so'z.

So, ‘Will he be traveling next month?’

Xo'sh, "U keyingi oy sayohat qiladimi?"

To answer you can say, ‘Yes, he will.’

Javob berish uchun: “Ha, u shunday qiladi”, deb ayta olasiz.

or ‘No, he won't.’

yoki "Yo'q, u qilmaydi."

The next sentence says, ‘They are going to be living there.’

Keyingi jumlada: "Ular u erda yashashadi".

Again to turn this into a question, simply switch the order of the first two words.

Buni yana savolga aylantirish uchun birinchi ikki so'zning tartibini almashtiring.

‘They are’ becomes ‘Are they’.

'They are' 'Are they' bo'ladi.

‘Are they going to be living there?’

— Ular u yerda yashashadimi?

To reply you can say, ‘Yes, they are.’

Javob berish uchun siz: "Ha, shundaylar" deb aytishingiz mumkin.

or ‘No, they aren't.’

yoki "Yo'q, ular emas".

Now, you'll notice in these two sentences,

Endi siz ushbu ikkita jumlada e'tibor qaratasiz,

there is no exact point in time that shows when this action will be happening in the

bu harakat kelajakda qachon sodir bo'lishini ko'rsatadigan aniq vaqt nuqtasi yo'q

future.

.

There is no ‘next month’ or anything like that.

"Keyingi oy" yoki shunga o'xshash narsa yo'q.

In that case, it simply means sometime in the future.

Bunday holda, bu shunchaki kelajakdagi vaqtni anglatadi.

So, they are going to be living there sometime in the future.

Shunday qilib, ular kelajakda qachondir yashashadi.

That's what that means.

Bu shuni anglatadiki.

Great job, everyone.

Ajoyib ish, hamma.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now, I'll go into how to form ‘WH’ questions in the future continuous tense.

Endi men kelasi davomli zamonda “WH” savollarini qanday shakllantirishni ko'rib chiqaman.

Take a look at the board.

Doskaga qarang.

First, you'll notice that all of these questions begin with the ‘Wh’ words -

Birinchidan, siz ushbu savollarning barchasi "Wh" so'zlari bilan boshlanganiga e'tibor berasiz -

‘Where,’ ‘What,’ ‘Who,’ and ‘When’.

"Qaerda", "Nima", "Kim", "Qachon".

Let's take a look at the first question.

Keling, birinchi savolni ko'rib chiqaylik.

‘Where will he be working?’

— U qayerda ishlaydi?

When we use ‘will be’, we start with ‘Where’ and then ‘will’.

Biz "bo'ladi" so'zini ishlatganda, biz "Qaerda" bilan boshlaymiz va keyin "bo'ladi".

After that, we have the subject + be and then verb +ing.

Shundan so'ng bizda mavzu + be va keyin +ing fe'li mavjud.

‘Where will he be working?’

— U qayerda ishlaydi?

I can answer by saying,

“U bo‘ladi” yoki “Zavodda ishlaydi”

‘He will’ or ‘He'll be working at the factory.’

deb javob berishim mumkin .

The next question says, ‘What will she be watching?’

Keyingi savol: "U nimani tomosha qiladi?"

This is very similar to the first question.

Bu birinchi savolga juda o'xshaydi.

The only difference is that the subject is now ‘she’ and the verb is different.

Yagona farq shundaki, mavzu endi "u" va fe'l boshqa.

‘What will she be watching?’

— U nimani tomosha qiladi?

I can say, ‘She'll be watching’ or ‘She will be watching her favorite tv show’.

"U tomosha qiladi" yoki "U o'zining sevimli teleko'rsatuvini tomosha qiladi" deb ayta olaman.

‘Who will they be talking to?’

— Ular kim bilan gaplashishadi?

Again, very similar.

Yana, juda o'xshash.

To answer,I can say,

Javob berish uchun:

‘They will be talking to their mom.’

“Ular onalari bilan gaplashishadi”,

The last question has ‘be going to be’.

deb ayta olaman . Oxirgi savol "bo'ladi".

‘When are we …’ here the subject is ’we’.

"Biz qachon ..." bu erda mavzu "biz".

So we start with the ‘be verb’ – ‘are’.

Shunday qilib, biz "be fe'li" - "are" bilan boshlaymiz.

‘When are we going to be meeting Casey?’

— Keysi bilan qachon uchrashamiz?

I can say,

Kechqurun Keysi bilan uchrashamiz,

‘We are going to be meeting Casey later tonight.’

deyishim mumkin .

Good job, everybody.

Hammaga yaxshi ish.

Let’s move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Let's start a checkup for the future continuous tense.

Kelgusi davomli zamonni tekshirishni boshlaylik.

Take a look at the first sentence.

Birinchi jumlaga qarang.

It says, ‘They _blank_ at school tomorrow.’

"Ular ertaga maktabda _bo'sh qoladilar" deb yozilgan.

I want you to use ‘will' and then the verb ‘study’, for this tense.

Bu zamon uchun “will” so‘ng “o‘rganish” fe’lidan foydalanishingizni istayman.

Remember, in the future continuous tense,

Esingizda bo'lsin, kelasi davomli zamonda,

no matter what the subject, we say ‘will be’ and then verb +ing.

qanday mavzu bo'lishidan qat'i nazar, biz "bo'ladi" deymiz va keyin fe'l +ing.

So the correct answer for this sentence is ‘they will be studying’

Demak, bu jumlaning toʻgʻri javobi “ular oʻqishadi”

‘They will be studying at school tomorrow.’

“Ular ertaga maktabda oʻqishadi”.

The next sentence says.

Keyingi jumla aytadi.

‘Jesse _blank_ a TV show later.’

"Jessi keyinroq teleko'rsatuvni bo'shatib qo'ydi."

Here, instead of ‘will’ try to use ‘be going to be’.

Bu erda "will" o'rniga "be going to be" dan foydalanishga harakat qiling.

‘Jesse _blank_ watch a TV show later.’

'Jessi _blank_ keyinroq teleko'rsatuv ko'radi.'

I want you to use the verb ‘watch’.

Men "soat" fe'lidan foydalanishingizni xohlayman.

So, Jessie is a ‘he’ or it can be a ‘she’.

Demak, Jessi "u" yoki u "u" bo'lishi mumkin.

Sometimes the name is used for a boy or a girl.

Ba'zan ism o'g'il yoki qiz uchun ishlatiladi.

Either way I need to use the ‘be’ verb – ‘is’.

Qanday bo'lmasin, men "bo'l" fe'lini ishlatishim kerak - "is".

‘Jesse is going to be’

'Jesse is going to be'

and then we need verb +ing.

va keyin bizga +ing fe'li kerak.

‘Jesse is going to be watching a TV show later.’

— Jessi keyinroq teledastur tomosha qiladi.

The next sentence, I want you to find the mistake.

Keyingi jumla, xatoni topishingizni xohlayman.

‘We willn’t be studying at the library today.’

— Bugun kutubxonada o‘qimaymiz.

‘We will not …’

"Biz qilmaymiz ..."

What's the contraction for ‘will not’?

"bo'lmaydi" so'zining qisqarishi nima?

Well it definitely isn't ‘willn’t’.

Bu, albatta, "bo'lmaydi" emas.

The contraction is ‘won't’.

Qisqartirish "bo'lmaydi".

‘We won't be studying at the library today.’

— Bugun kutubxonada o‘qimaymiz.

And finally, ‘Sally and I will be meet our friends soon.’

Va nihoyat, "Sally va men yaqinda do'stlarimiz bilan uchrashamiz".

Remember, we need ‘will be’ and then verb +ing.

Esingizda bo'lsin, bizga "bo'ladi" va keyin +ing fe'li kerak.

So the correct answer is,

Shunday qilib, to'g'ri javob:

‘Sally and I will be meeting our friends soon.’

"Sally va men yaqinda do'stlarimiz bilan uchrashamiz".

Good job, everyone.

Hammaga yaxshi ish.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now, let's move on to the next checkup of the future continuous tense.

Endi kelasi davomli zamonning navbatdagi tekshiruviga o‘tamiz.

Take a look at the first sentence.

Birinchi jumlaga qarang.

It says, ‘He _blank_ at the door when the movie ends.’

Unda: “Film tugashi bilan u eshik oldida _bo'sh qoladi” deb yozilgan.

I want you to use ‘will’ and the verb ‘wait’.

Men sizdan "will" va "kutish" fe'lidan foydalanishingizni xohlayman.

Remember, for this tense, we need ‘will be’ and then verb +ing,

Esda tutingki, bu zamon uchun bizga "bo'ladi" va keyin +ing fe'li kerak,

so the correct answer is,

shuning uchun to'g'ri javob

‘He will be waiting at the door when the movie ends.’

"U film tugashi bilan eshik oldida kutib turadi".

The next sentence says, ‘We are not …’ so this is a negative,

Keyingi jumlada shunday deyiladi: "Biz ... emasmiz", shuning uchun bu salbiy,

‘_blank_ the play when he performs’.

"u ijro etganda o'yinni bo'sh qoldiring".

Here, instead of ‘will’, I want you to use ‘be going to be’ and the verb ‘see’.

Bu yerda “will” o‘rniga “be going to be” va “see” fe’lidan foydalanishingizni istayman.

We already have part of that phrase for you.

Bizda siz uchun bu iboraning bir qismi allaqachon mavjud.

‘We are …’, here's the ‘be’ verb, ‘not’

"Biz ...", bu erda "bo'l" fe'li, "no" fe'li,

so this is negative.

shuning uchun bu salbiy.

And then we say ‘going to be’

Keyin “going to be” deymiz

and then verb +ing.

, keyin esa fe’l +ing.

‘We are not going to be seeing the play when he performs.’

"U chiqish qilganida biz spektaklni ko'rmaymiz."

Now find the mistake in this sentence.

Endi bu gapdagi xatoni toping.

‘They won't be stay at home when the delivery man visits.’

"Etkazib beruvchi kelganida ular uyda qolishmaydi".

‘They won't be’

"Ular bo'lmaydi"

That's correct in the negative form.

Bu salbiy shaklda to'g'ri.

However, we need verb +ing.

Biroq, bizga +ing fe'li kerak.

‘They won't be staying at home when the delivery man visits.’

"Etkazib beruvchi kelganida ular uyda qolishmaydi".

And finally, ‘Terry is going to working when the manager arrives’.

Va nihoyat, "Menejer kelganida Terri ishga ketadi".

‘Terry’ is a ‘he’ or ‘she’ so ‘is’ is the correct ‘be’ verb to use.

"Terri" - bu "u" yoki "she" so'z "is" to'g'ri "be" fe'lidir.

‘going to’ that's also correct.

Bu ham to'g'ri.

What we're missing here is ‘be’.

Bu erda bizga etishmayotgan narsa "bo'lish".

‘Terry is going to be working when the manager arrives.’

— Menejer kelganida Terri ishlaydi.

Good job, everybody.

Hammaga yaxshi ish.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now, you have a better understanding of the future continuous tense.

Endi siz kelasi davomli zamonni yaxshiroq tushunasiz.

Please take some time to study and practice this tense as it is very important.

Iltimos, bu vaqtni o'rganish va mashq qilish uchun biroz vaqt ajrating, chunki bu juda muhim.

I know English can be a struggle, but don't worry, I'm here for you.

Men ingliz tili qiyin bo'lishi mumkinligini bilaman, lekin tashvishlanmang, men siz uchun shu yerdaman.

And I believe in you.

Va men sizga ishonaman.

I'll see you in the next video. 

Keyingi videoda ko'rishamiz.

Hi, everyone.

I’m Esther.

Hammaga salom.

Men Esterman.

In this video, I will introduce the future perfect tense.

Bu videoda kelasi mukammal zamon bilan tanishtiraman.

This tense is used to express an action in the future

Bu zamon kelajakda ma'lum bir vaqtda sodir bo'ladigan

that will happen by a specific time in the future.

ish-harakatni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi .

This tense can be a little difficult to understand but don't worry I will guide you through it

Bu zamonni tushunish biroz mushkul boʻlishi mumkin, lekin xavotir olmang, men sizga bu borada yoʻl-yoʻriq koʻrsataman,

so keep watching.

shuning uchun kuzatishda davom eting.

The future perfect tense is used to express an action in the future

Kelajakdagi mukammal zamon kelajakda

that will happen by a specific time in the future.

ma'lum bir vaqtda sodir bo'ladigan ish-harakatni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi.

Let's look at some examples.

Keling, ba'zi misollarni ko'rib chiqaylik.

The first sentence says,

Birinchi jumlada:

‘The snow will have stopped by April.’

"Qor aprelgacha to'xtaydi".

We start with the subject.

Biz mavzudan boshlaymiz.

In this case, ‘The snow’.

Bunday holda, "qor".

Then, we follow with ‘will have’ and the past participle of the verb.

Keyin, biz “will have” va fe’lning o‘tgan zamon sifatdoshi bilan ergashamiz.

In this case, we used ‘stopped’ for the verb ‘stop’.

Bunda biz to‘xtash fe’li uchun “to‘xtadi” so‘zidan foydalandik.

At the end of the sentence, you'll notice ‘by April’.

Jumlaning oxirida siz "aprel oyiga" e'tibor berasiz.

‘by April’ shows the specific time in the future when this action will have happened.

"aprelgacha" kelajakda bu harakat sodir bo'ladigan aniq vaqtni ko'rsatadi.

The next sentence says,

Keyingi jumlada shunday deyilgan:

‘By the time he graduates, he will have completed five years of study.’

"U bitiruvga qadar besh yillik o'qishni tugatadi".

In this sentence,

Ushbu jumlada

‘By the time he graduates’ or the specific time in the future.

"U bitirgan vaqtga qadar" yoki kelajakdagi aniq vaqt.

comes at the beginning of the sentence

gap boshida keladi

so ‘by’ plus ‘a time in the future’

, shuning uchun "by" va "kelajakdagi vaqt"

can come at the end or it can come at the beginning.

oxirida kelishi yoki boshida kelishi mumkin.

‘By the time he graduates, he will have completed…’

'U bitirganida, u tugatgan bo'ladi...'

Again, you see ‘subject + will + have’ and the past participle of the verb.

Yana siz 'mavzu + will + ega' va fe'lning o'tgan zamon sifatdoshini ko'rasiz.

In this case, ‘completed’.

Bunday holda, "tugallangan".

‘By the time he graduates, he will have completed five years of study.’

"U bitiruvga qadar besh yillik o'qishni tugatadi".

The next sentence says,

Keyingi jumlada:

‘Her arm will have fully healed by the summer.’

"Uning qo'li yozgacha butunlay tuzalib ketadi".

In this example, ‘by the summer’, the future specific time, comes at the end.

Bu misolda "yozgacha", kelajakdagi aniq vaqt oxirida keladi.

By this time in the future, her ‘arm’, that's the subject, will have ‘healed’,

Kelajakda bu vaqtga kelib, uning "qo'li", ya'ni mavzu,

the past participle.

o'tgan zamon sifatdoshi "shifo topgan" bo'ladi.

Here I put ‘fully’ just to show how much it will have healed.

Bu erda men "to'liq" ni qo'ydim, bu qanchalik shifo topishini ko'rsatish uchun.

I’m just adding an extra description.

Men shunchaki qo'shimcha tavsif qo'shyapman.

The last sentence says,

Oxirgi jumlada shunday deyiladi:

‘By next month, …’ so here we see ‘by’ and ‘the time’ at the beginning of the

"Keyingi oygacha, ..." shuning uchun biz bu erda jumla boshida "by" va "vaqt" ni ko'ramiz

sentence.

.

‘you’, that's the subject.

"siz", bu mavzu.

‘will have received’, there's the past participle.

'oldi, o'tgan zamon fe'li bor.

‘your promotion.’

"Sizning targ'ibotingiz".

Again, ‘By next month you will have received your promotion.’

Yana, "Keyingi oyga qadar siz lavozimga ko'tarilgan bo'lasiz."

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now, let's talk about the negative form of the future perfect tense.

Endi kelasi mukammal zamonning inkor shakli haqida gapiraylik.

Here are some examples.

Mana bir nechta misollar.

Let's take a look.

Keling, bir ko'rib chiqaylik.

The first sentence says,

Birinchi jumlada:

‘I will not have graduated from university by July.’

"Men iyulgacha universitetni tugatmayman".

First, I want to point out that at the end, I have the specific time in the future,

Birinchidan, shuni ta'kidlashni istardimki, oxirida menda

‘byJuly’.

"iyulgacha" kelajakda aniq vaqt bor.

Now for the negative form, what I do is say, ‘subject’ and ‘will not have’,

Endi inkor shakliga kelsak, men nima qilsam, "mavzu" va "bo'lmaydi" deyman,

then we put the past participle of the verb.

keyin fe'lning o'tgan zamon sifatdoshini qo'yamiz.

‘I will not have graduated from university by July.’

"Iyulgacha universitetni tugatmayman".

The next sentence says,

Keyingi jumlada aytilishicha,

‘Ollie and Max will not have spoken ...’

"Olli va Maks gapirmagan bo'ladi ..."

There it is again, ‘will not have’ and then the past participle of speak ...

Bu erda yana "will not have" va keyin

which is ‘spoken’.

"gapirish" ning o'tgan zamon sifatdoshi bor.

‘… before the plane leaves.’

"... samolyot uchishdan oldin."

Here, instead of the word ‘by’, we used ‘before’ to show a specific time in the

Bu yerda “by” so‘zi o‘rniga “oldin” so‘zini kelajakda aniq bir vaqtni ko‘rsatish uchun ishlatdik

future.

.

That's okay as well.

Bu ham yaxshi.

The next sentence says,

Keyingi jumlada aytilishicha,

‘You will not have eaten dinner by 6 p.m.’

"Siz 18:00 gacha kechki ovqat yemagan bo'lasiz"

Here, again, we've used ‘by 6 p.m.’ to show a time in the future.

Bu erda biz kelajakda vaqtni ko'rsatish uchun yana "18:00" dan foydalandik.

And again, you see ‘you will not have’ and then the past participle of eat which

Va yana, siz "sizda bo'lmaydi" ni, keyin esa

is ‘eaten’.

"een" ning o'tgan zamon sifatdoshini ko'rasiz.

The last sentence says, ‘By noon …’, there's the time again,

Oxirgi jumlada shunday deyilgan: "Tushgacha ...", yana vaqt bor:

‘I will not have taken off to Japan.’

"Men Yaponiyaga uchmayman".

‘taken’ is the past participle of ‘take’.

“Olingan” – “olmoq”ning o‘tgan zamon sifatdoshi.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now, let's move on to how to form questions in the future perfect tense.

Keling, kelasi mukammal zamonda savollarni qanday shakllantirishga o'tamiz.

The first sentence here says,

Bu yerdagi birinchi jumlada aytilishicha,

‘You will have gone to work by 10 a.m.’

"Siz ertalab soat 10 da ishga borasiz"

To turn this into a question, all we have to

Buni savolga aylantirish uchun biz qilishimiz kerak bo'lgan narsa

do is switch the order of the first two words.

birinchi ikki so'zning tartibini almashtirishdir.

‘You will’ becomes ‘Will you’.

"You will" "Will you" ga aylanadi.

You'll notice that the rest of the question stays the same as the sentence.

Siz savolning qolgan qismi jumla bilan bir xil bo'lib qolganini sezasiz.

‘Will you have gone to work by 10 a.m.?’

— Ertalab soat 10 da ishga borasizmi?

You can answer by saying, ‘Yes, I will have.’

Siz: “Ha, men olaman” deb javob berishingiz mumkin.

or ‘No, I will have not.’

yoki "Yo'q, men buni qilmayman".

The next sentence says, ‘She will have woken up by noon.’

Keyingi jumlada: "U peshingacha uyg'ongan bo'ladi".

Again, to turn this into a question just switch the first two words.

Shunga qaramay, buni savolga aylantirish uchun birinchi ikkita so'zni almashtiring.

‘She will’ becomes ‘Will she’.

"She will" "Will she" bo'ladi.

‘Will she have woken up by noon?’

— Tushgacha uyg'onadimi?

Again, the rest of the sentence stays the same.

Shunga qaramay, jumlaning qolgan qismi o'zgarishsiz qoladi.

‘Will she have woken up by noon?’

— Tushgacha uyg'onadimi?

To reply, you can say, ‘Yes, she will have.’

Javob berish uchun: “Ha, u shunday bo'ladi”, deb aytishingiz mumkin.

or ‘No, she will have not.’

yoki "Yo'q, u bo'lmaydi".

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now, I'll talk about how to form ‘WH’ questions in the future perfect tense.

Endi men kelasi mukammal zamonda "WH" savollarini qanday shakllantirish haqida gapiraman.

If you notice on the board, each of these questions begins with the ‘WH’ word.

Agar siz doskada ko'rsangiz, ushbu savollarning har biri "WH" so'zi bilan boshlanadi.

‘Where’, ‘what’, ‘who’, and ‘when’.

"Qaerda", "nima", "kim" va "qachon".

Then after each ‘WH’ word comes the word ‘will’.

Keyin har bir "WH" so'zidan keyin "will" so'zi keladi.

‘Where will’ ‘What will’

"Qaerda bo'ladi", "Nima qiladi",

‘Who will’ and ‘When will’

"Kim qiladi" va "Qachon bo'ladi"

So let's take a look at the first question.

Shunday qilib, keling, birinchi savolni ko'rib chiqaylik.

‘Where will’…’ then you add ‘the subject’.

"Qaerda bo'ladi" ..." so'ng "mavzu" ni qo'shasiz.

In this case, ‘you’.

Bunday holda, "siz".

And then, ‘have’ and after that the past participle of the verb.

Keyin esa “have” va undan keyin fe’lning o‘tgan zamon sifatdoshi.

In this case, it's ‘traveled’.

Bunday holda, u "sayohat qilingan".

‘Where will you have traveled by December?’

— Dekabr oyigacha qayerga sayohat qilgan bo'lasiz?

I can answer by saying, ‘I will have traveled to Germany and Denmark.’

“Germaniya va Daniyaga sayohat qilgan bo‘laman”, deb javob berishim mumkin.

There are many possible answers here and this is just an example.

Bu erda ko'plab mumkin bo'lgan javoblar mavjud va bu faqat bir misol.

The next question says, ‘What will they have done …’

Keyingi savolda: “Ular nima qildilar ...”

‘done’ is the past participle of ‘do’.

“bajarildi” “do”ning o‘tgan zamon sifatdoshi.

‘… by the end of the evening?’

"... kechgachami?"

I can answer by saying, ‘They will have done their homework.’

“Ular uy vazifasini bajarib bo'lishadi”, deb javob berishim mumkin.

The next question says, ‘Who will she have interviewed by 5 p.m.?’

Keyingi savol: "U 17:00 ga qadar kim bilan suhbatlashadi?"

Again, ‘who will’ + the subject ‘have’ and the past participle of the verb.

Yana 'who will' + 'have' mavzusi va fe'lning o'tgan zamon sifatdoshi.

I can answer this question by saying,

Men bu savolga:

‘She will have interviewed the teachers by 5 p.m.’

“U 17:00 ga qadar o'qituvchilardan intervyu oladi”

And finally, ‘When will they have started to learn?’

va nihoyat, “Ular qachon o'rganishni boshlashadi?” deb

One way to answer this question is to say,

javob berishim mumkin. Bu savolga javob berishning bir usuli:

‘They will have started to learn in January.’

"Ular yanvar oyida o'rganishni boshlashadi".

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Let's start this checkup for the future perfect tense.

Kelajakdagi mukammal zamon uchun ushbu tekshiruvni boshlaylik.

Take a look at the first sentence.

Birinchi jumlaga qarang.

It says, ‘We _blank_ that book by tomorrow.’

Unda: “Bu kitobni ertaga _bo'shatamiz”, deb yozilgan.

The verb to use is ‘read’.

Foydalaniladigan fe'l "o'qish".

Remember, in the future perfect tense, we start with the subject,

Esingizda bo'lsin, kelasi mukammal zamonda biz mavzudan boshlaymiz

and we have that here, ‘we’.

va bu erda "biz" bor.

Then say, ‘will have’ and the past participle of the verb.

So‘ngra, “will have” va fe’lning o‘tgan zamon sifatdoshini ayting.

So here we need to say ‘will have’.

Shunday qilib, bu erda biz "bo'ladi" deyishimiz kerak.

What is the past participle of ‘read’?

“O‘qish” so‘zining o‘tgan zamon sifatdoshi nima?

The correct answer is ‘read’.

To'g'ri javob "o'qing".

They're spelled the same, but they are pronounced differently.

Ular bir xil yoziladi, ammo talaffuzi boshqacha.

‘We will have read that book by tomorrow.’

— Ertaga o'sha kitobni o'qib chiqamiz.

The next sentence says, ‘She _blank_ the video by bedtime.’

Keyingi jumlada shunday deyiladi: "U uyqu vaqtigacha videoni o'chiradi".

Here we have ‘not’ so I want you to try the negative form.

Bu erda bizda "yo'q" bor, shuning uchun salbiy shaklni sinab ko'rishingizni xohlayman.

And the verb to try is ‘watch’.

Sinash fe’li esa “tomosha qilish”dir.

In the negative form, we start with the subject.

Salbiy shaklda biz mavzudan boshlaymiz.

And instead of ‘will have’, we say ‘will not have’.

Va "bo'ladi" o'rniga "bo'lmaydi" deymiz.

‘She will not have …’ Then we need the past participle of the verb.

'She will not have ...' U holda bizga fe'lning o'tgan zamon sifatdoshi kerak bo'ladi.

In this case, it is ‘watched’.

Bunday holda, u "tomosha qilinadi".

‘She will not have watched the video by bedtime.’

"U uxlash vaqtida videoni ko'rmagan bo'ladi."

Now find the mistake in the next sentence.

Endi keyingi gapdagi xatoni toping.

‘Ryan will not have be to Cuba by summer.’

"Rayan yozgacha Kubaga bora olmaydi".

This is the negative form because we have ‘will not have’.

Bu salbiy shakl, chunki bizda "bo'lmaydi".

That's correct.

Bu to'g'ri.

But we need the past participle of ‘be’.

Lekin bizga “bo‘l”ning o‘tgan zamon sifatdoshi kerak.

So we need to change it to ‘been’.

Shuning uchun biz uni "bo'lgan" ga o'zgartirishimiz kerak.

‘Ryan will not have been to Cuba by summer.’

"Rayan yozgacha Kubada bo'lmaydi."

The last sentence says, ‘I will have go to school by 8 30 a.m.’

Oxirgi jumlada aytilishicha, "Men ertalab soat 8 30 da maktabga boraman

Here, we have the affirmative, ‘will have’.

".

But, uh oh, we forgot the past participle of ‘go’ which is ‘gone’.

Lekin, oh-oh, biz “ketgan” bo‘lgan “bor”ning o‘tgan zamon sifatdoshini unutib qo‘ydik.

‘I will have gone to school by 8 30 a.m.’

"Men 8 30 da maktabga boraman"

Great job, everybody.

Hammaga yaxshi ish.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Good job, guys.

Yaxshi ish, bolalar.

Now you have a better understanding of the future perfect tense.

Endi siz kelajakdagi mukammal zamonni yaxshiroq tushunasiz.

I want you to keep studying and practicing this tense.

Bu zamonni o‘rganishda va mashq qilishda davom etishingizni istayman.

I know studying English can be difficult, but I believe in you

Men ingliz tilini o'rganish qiyin bo'lishi mumkinligini bilaman, lekin men sizga ishonaman

and I will guide you through it.

va bu orqali sizga yo'l ko'rsataman.

I'll see you in the next video. Hi, everybody.

Keyingi videoda ko'rishamiz. Hammaga salom.

I’m Esther.

Men Esterman.

Welcome to the last tense.

Oxirgi zamonga xush kelibsiz.

If you haven't checked out my earlier videos on the tenses,

Oldingi zamonlar haqidagi videolarimni ko'rmagan bo'lsangiz,

please go check them out now.

iltimos, hozir borib ko'ring.

In this video, I will talk about the future perfect continuous tense.

Bu videoda kelasi mukammal davomli zamon haqida gapiraman.

This tense can be used to describe an ongoing action

Bu zamon davom etayotgan ish-harakatni

or situation that will last for a specified period of time in the future.

yoki kelajakda ma'lum bir vaqtgacha davom etadigan vaziyatni

There's a lot to learn, so keep watching.

tasvirlash uchun ishlatilishi mumkin .

The future perfect continuous tense is used to talk about an ongoing situation

O'rganadigan ko'p narsa bor, shuning uchun tomosha qilishda davom eting. Kelajakdagi mukammal davomiy zamon

that will be in progress for a period of time at a specific point in time in the future.

kelajakda ma'lum bir vaqtning o'zida ma'lum bir vaqt davomida davom etadigan davom etayotgan vaziyat haqida gapirish uchun ishlatiladi .

Let's take a look at some examples.

Keling, ba'zi misollarni ko'rib chiqaylik.

The first sentence says,

Birinchi jumlada aytilishicha,

‘She will have been living in Ireland for 10 years at that point.’

"U o'sha paytda u Irlandiyada 10 yil yashaydi".

So no matter what the subject, in this case we have ‘she’,

Demak, qaysi mavzu bo‘lishidan qat’iy nazar, bu holda bizda “u” bor,

we follow with ‘will have been’ and then ‘verb +ing’.

biz “will have been” va keyin “fe’l +ing” bilan ergashamiz.

So, ‘She will have been living in Ireland …’

Shunday qilib, "U Irlandiyada yashagan bo'ladi ..."

Then this sentence has the duration.

Keyin bu jumlaning davomiyligi bor.

What period of time will this last? ‘for 10 years’

Bu qancha vaqt davom etadi? "10 yil davomida"

And when?

Va qachon?

Remember, we need a point in time in the future.

Esingizda bo'lsin, kelajakda bizga vaqt kerak.

In this case, we just use a general expression, ‘at that point’.

Bunday holda, biz "o'sha nuqtada" umumiy ifodasini ishlatamiz.

Here, it's not specific and that's okay.

Bu erda, bu aniq emas va bu yaxshi.

We'll see some specific examples in the next sentence.

Keyingi jumlada biz ba'zi aniq misollarni ko'rib chiqamiz.

‘By midnight, he will have been sleeping for four hours.’

— Yarim tunda u to'rt soat uxlagan bo'ladi.

Here, the specific time in the future comes at the beginning of the sentence.

Bu yerda kelasidagi aniq vaqt gap boshida keladi.

‘By midnight’ And, again, we see ‘will have been’ +

"Yarim tunda" Va yana "bo'ladi" + "ing" fe'lini

verb 'ing'.

ko'ramiz

‘By midnight, he will have been sleeping for four hours.’.

. "Yarim tunda u to'rt soat uxlagan bo'ladi".

Here we have ‘for four hours’.

Bu erda bizda "to'rt soat" bor.

This shows the duration or how long this action will be in progress.

Bu amalning davomiyligi yoki qancha davom etishini ko'rsatadi.

So, again, ‘By midnight he will have been sleeping for four hours.’

Shunday qilib, yana: «Yarim tunda u to'rt soat uxlagan bo'ladi».

The last sentence says, ‘In June …’

Oxirgi jumlada aytilishicha, "Iyun oyida ..."

Here, again, we have the specific time in the future at the beginning of the sentence.

Bu erda, yana, jumlaning boshida biz kelajakdagi aniq vaqtga egamiz.

‘In June, ‘we’ that's the subject.

"Iyun oyida" biz "bu mavzu.

‘we'll have been studying …’ There's the ‘verb +ing’.

"biz o'qiymiz ..." "+ing" fe'li bor.

‘… at this university for four years.’

"... bu universitetda to'rt yil."

Here is the duration, ‘for four years’.

Mana, "to'rt yilga" muddat.

Good job.

And let's move on.

Yaxshi bajarilgan ish.

Va keling, davom etaylik.

Now, let's look at the negative form of the future perfect continuous tense.

Endi kelasi mukammal davomli zamonning inkor shakliga qaraylik.

In the affirmative form, we say ‘subject’ + ‘will have been’ and then ‘verb +ing’.

Tasdiqlovchi shaklda “mavzu” + “bo‘ladi”, keyin esa “fe’l +ing” deymiz.

In the negative form, however, we say, ‘subject’ + ‘will not have been’

Salbiy shaklda esa biz "mavzu" + "bo'lmagan"

and then ‘verb +ing’.

va keyin "fe'l +ing" deymiz.

Let's take a look at some examples.

Keling, ba'zi misollarni ko'rib chiqaylik.

The first sentence here says,

Bu erdagi birinchi jumlada shunday deyilgan:

‘At that point, I will not have been living in Spain for 10 years.’

"O'sha paytda men Ispaniyada 10 yil yashamayman".

And so you see it.

Va shuning uchun siz buni ko'rasiz.

‘I’ is the subject.

"Men" - bu mavzu.

‘… will not have been’ and then ‘verb +ing’.

'... will not have been' va keyin 'fe'l +ing'.

In this case, ‘living’.

Bunday holda, "yashash".

The next sentence says,

Keyingi jumlada:

‘He will not have been sleeping for four hours by midnight.’

"U yarim tungacha to'rt soat uxlamagan bo'ladi".

Again, we see the ‘subject’ + ‘will not have been’ and then ‘verb +ing’,

Shunga qaramay, biz "mavzu" + "bo'lmaydi" va keyin "fe'l +ing",

‘sleeping’.

"uyqu" ni ko'ramiz.

The last sentence says,

Oxirgi jumlada shunday deyilgan:

‘By then, we will not have been studying at this university for three years.’

"Unga qadar biz bu universitetda uch yil o'qimagan bo'lamiz".

Again, we see the ‘subject’ + ‘we will not have been’ and then ‘verb +ing’

Yana bu yerda 'mavzu' + 'we will not been' va keyin

here, ‘studying’.

bu yerda 'fe'l +ing', 'o'rganish' ni ko'ramiz.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now let's take a look at how to form questions in the future perfect continuous tense.

Keling, kelasi mukammal davomiy zamonda savollarni qanday shakllantirishni ko'rib chiqaylik.

Here, the sentence says,

Bu erda jumlada shunday deyilgan:

‘Sean will have been playing soccer for a year by December.’

"Son dekabrgacha bir yil futbol o'ynagan bo'ladi".

To turn this into a question, all we have to do is switch the order of the first two

Buni savolga aylantirish uchun biz qilishimiz kerak bo'lgan narsa birinchi ikkita

words.

so'zning tartibini almashtirishdir.

So instead of ‘Sean will’, I can say ‘Will Sean’.

Demak, “Son bo‘ladi” o‘rniga “Uill Shon” deyishim mumkin.

‘Will Sean have been playing soccer for a year by December?’

"Dekabrga kelib Shon bir yil futbol o'ynay oladimi?"

You'll notice that the rest of the sentence stays the same.

Siz jumlaning qolgan qismi o'zgarishsiz qolganini sezasiz.

I can answer by saying, ‘Yes, he will have.’

“Ha, bo'ladi”, deb javob berishim mumkin.

or ‘No, he will have not.’

yoki "Yo'q, u bo'lmaydi".

The next sentence says,

Keyingi jumlada:

‘They will have been working there for three months by that time.’

"Ular shu vaqtgacha u erda uch oy ishlagan bo'ladi", deyiladi.

Again, I changed the order of the first two words.

Yana birinchi ikki so'zning tartibini o'zgartirdim.

To turn this into a question ‘They will’ becomes ‘Will they’.

Buni "Ular bo'ladi" degan savolga aylantirish uchun "Will they" bo'ladi.

‘Will they have been working there for three months by that time?’

— Shu paytgacha ular u yerda uch oy ishlaydilarmi?

Again, the rest of the sentence stays the same.

Shunga qaramay, jumlaning qolgan qismi o'zgarishsiz qoladi.

I can answer by saying, ‘Yes, they will have.’

“Ha, ular bo'ladi”, deb javob berishim mumkin.

or ‘No, they will have not.’

yoki "Yo'q, ular bo'lmaydi".

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Now let's take a look at how to form ‘WH” questions in the future perfect continuous

Keling, kelasi mukammal davomiy zamonda “WH” savollarini qanday shakllantirishni ko'rib chiqaylik

tense.

.

Take a look at the board.

Doskaga qarang.

All of these questions begin with a ‘WH’ word.

Bu savollarning barchasi "WH" so'zi bilan boshlanadi.

‘where’ ‘what’

'qaerda' 'nima'

‘who’ and ‘how long’

'kim' va 'qancha vaqt'

Take a look at the first question.

Birinchi savolga qarang.

‘Where will you have been walking?’

— Qayerda yurgan edingiz?

To form a ‘WH’ question, we start with the ‘WH’ word, then ‘will’.

"WH" savolini shakllantirish uchun biz "WH" so'zidan boshlaymiz, keyin "will".

After that, we add the subject, ‘you’, ‘they’, ‘she’ and ‘you’.

Shundan so'ng, biz "siz", "ular", "u" va "siz" mavzusini qo'shamiz.

After that, we add ‘have been’ + ‘verb +ing’.

Shundan so'ng biz "have been" + "fe'l +ing" qo'shamiz.

‘Where will you have been walking?’

— Qayerda yurgan edingiz?

‘What will they have been playing?’

"Ular nima o'ynashgan?"

‘Who will she have been talking to?’

— U kim bilan gaplashgan bo'lardi?

and ‘How long will you have been working …?’

va "Siz qachongacha ishlaysiz ...?"

There's the ‘verb +ing’.

"+ing" fe'li bor.

‘ … there by the time you finish?’

"... tugatguningizcha u yerdamisiz?"

So let's go through one more time and I'll show you how to answer these questions.

Shunday qilib, keling, yana bir bor o'taylik va men sizga bu savollarga qanday javob berishni ko'rsataman.

‘Where will you have been walking?’

— Qayerda yurgan edingiz?

I can answer by saying, ‘I will have been walking in the park.’

“Men bog'da sayr qilgan bo'laman”, deb javob berishim mumkin.

‘What will they have been playing?’

"Ular nima o'ynashgan?"

‘They will have been playing video games.’

"Ular video o'yinlar o'ynashgan bo'ladi."

‘Who will she have been talking to?’

— U kim bilan gaplashgan bo'lardi?

‘She will have been talking to her cousin.’

— U amakivachchasi bilan gaplashgan bo'ladi.

And finally,

Va nihoyat,

‘How long will you have been working there by the time you finish?’

"O'qishni tugatguningizcha u erda qancha vaqt ishlaysiz?"

‘By the time I finish, I will have been working there for five years.’

"O'qishni tugatgunimcha, men u erda besh yil ishlagan bo'laman".

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Let's start a checkup for the future perfect continuous tense.

Kelajakdagi mukammal davomiy zamon uchun tekshiruvni boshlaylik.

Take a look at the board.

Doskaga qarang.

The first sentence says,

Birinchi jumlada shunday deyilgan:

‘By 10 p.m., I _blank_ that game for three hours.’

"Soat 22:00 ga kelib men o'sha o'yinni uch soatga _bo'shatib qo'yaman".

I’m looking to use the verb ‘play’.

Men "o'ynash" fe'lidan foydalanmoqchiman.

Remember, in this tense, we need to have ‘subject’ + ‘will have been’ and then ‘verb +ing’.

Esda tutingki, bu zamonda bizda "mavzu" + "bo'ladi" va keyin "fe'l +ing" bo'lishi kerak.

So ‘By 10 p.m., I will have been playing …’

Shunday qilib, "soat 22:00 ga kelib men o'ynagan bo'laman ..."

Again, we need ‘verb +ing’.

Bizga yana "fe'l +ing" kerak.

‘… I will have been playing that game for three hours.

"... Men bu o'yinni uch soat davomida o'ynayman.

The next sentence says,

Keyingi jumlada shunday deyiladi:

‘When she gets here, he _blank_ dinner for an hour.’

"U bu erga kelganida, u bir soat davomida kechki ovqatni _bo'sh_ beradi."

Try to use the verb ‘cook’.

"Pishirish" fe'lidan foydalanishga harakat qiling.

Again, no matter what the subject, it doesn't change.

Yana, qaysi mavzu bo'lishidan qat'i nazar, u o'zgarmaydi.

‘When she gets here, he will have been cooking …’

"U bu erga kelganida, u ovqat pishirgan bo'ladi ..." "

‘When she gets here, he will have been cooking dinner for an hour.’

U bu erga kelganida, u bir soat davomida kechki ovqat pishiradi."

Now, find the mistake in the next sentence.

Endi keyingi gapdagi xatoni toping.

‘Steve and Jan will not have be waiting for a year when it arrives.’

— Stiv va Jan uning kelishini bir yil kutmaydilar.

Here, we have a negative form, ‘they will not have’.

Bu erda bizda salbiy shakl bor, "ular bo'lmaydi".

Then we need ‘been’.

Keyin bizga "bo'lgan" kerak.

‘They will not have been …’

"Ular bo'lmagan ..."

And then the ‘verb +ing’ is here so that's correct.

Va keyin "+ing" fe'li bu erda, shuning uchun bu to'g'ri.

‘Steve and Jan will not have been waiting for a year when it arrives.’

— Stiv va Jan uning kelishini bir yil kutmagan bo'ladi.

The last sentence says,

Oxirgi jumlada

‘It will have been work for 10 years on January 15th.’

"15 yanvar kuni 10 yil ish bo'ladi", deyiladi.

So maybe here I’m talking about a computer or a TV.

Ehtimol, bu erda men kompyuter yoki televizor haqida gapiryapman.

Maybe some kind of machine.

Ehtimol, qandaydir mashina.

‘it’ ‘It will have been …’

"Bu" "Bo'ladi ..."

I see the mistake here.

Men bu erda xatoni ko'raman.

We need ‘verb +ing’.

Bizga "fe'l +ing" kerak.

‘It will have been working for 10 years on January 15th.

“U 15 yanvar kuni 10 yildan beri ishlaydi.

Great job, everybody.

Ajoyib ish, hamma.

Let's move on.

Keling, davom etaylik.

Thank you so much for watching this  grammar course on the future tense. 

Kelgusi zamon bo'yicha ushbu grammatika kursini tomosha qilganingiz uchun katta rahmat.

If you haven’t watched the grammar  course for the past or present tense,  

Agar siz o'tmish yoki hozirgi zamon uchun grammatika kursini ko'rmagan bo'lsangiz,

make sure you do that now. Thank you again for watching,  

buni hozir bajarganingizga ishonch hosil qiling. Tomosha qilganingiz uchun yana bir bor rahmat,

and I’ll see you next time. Bye.

keyingi safar ko'rishamiz. Xayr.