I like to | I donโ€™t like to | Learn English Grammar with Esther

383,753 views ใƒป 2021-10-26

Shaw English Online


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, everybody, I'm Esther.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์—์Šค๋”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
And in this video we're gonna talkย  about some important English expression.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Letโ€™s first start with 'like and like to'
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๋จผ์ € '์ข‹์•„์š”์™€ ์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '
00:12
I like
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์ข‹์•„์š”
00:14
and I like to'
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'์™€ '์ข‹์•„์š”'
00:16
First, let's look at the board for some examples.
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๋จผ์ €, ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒŒ์‹œํŒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
With 'I like', we have to put a person, place or thing, right?
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'์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค'์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์žฅ์†Œ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
00:27
So let's look.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
00:28
'I like cookies.' Right, food is a thing.
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด.' ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ , ์Œ์‹์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
So I could say, 'I like cookies'.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
'I like pizza.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
00:36
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
00:37
The next one.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒƒ.
00:38
'I like English'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค'
00:40
English is a subject in school,
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์˜์–ด๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ด๊ธฐ
00:43
so that's another thing,
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–˜๊ธฐ
00:44
so I can also say, 'I like math',
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๋‹ˆ๊นŒ '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ 
00:48
Right?
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?
00:49
The next one is, 'I like you.'
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ '์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”' ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
You is a person.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
I can say, 'I like him.'
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๋‚˜๋Š” '๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
'I like Sally.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
00:58
Right?
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00:58
I can say a person.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
And, 'I like dogs.'
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
01:03
That's another thing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
I like dogs or for me, personally, I like cats as well.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
01:11
Okay, so let's first try these examples a little bit faster.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์ด ์˜ˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
Now please try to follow with me.
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:19
'I like cookies.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด.'
01:21
'I like cookies.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด.'
01:24
'I like English.'
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'๋‚œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.'
01:26
'I like English.'
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'๋‚œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.'
01:29
'I like you.'
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'์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
01:31
'I like you.'
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'์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
01:33
And, 'I like dogs.'
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
01:36
'I like dogs.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
01:38
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
01:39
The second example is,
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
01:41
I like to
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I like to ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
Now, we put a 'to' here.
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— 'to'๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
That means after, I have to put an activity.
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์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ ํ›„์— ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
Right? An activity.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ํ™œ๋™.
01:51
For example, 'I like to dance.'
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถค์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
01:54
'I like to dance.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถค์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
01:56
But what I want you listen for is that 'to' becomes just like a 'tuh!'
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ์€ 'to'๊ฐ€ 'tuh!'์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
Now, It's ok to say, 'I like to dance.'
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์ด์ œ๋Š” '์ถค์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
'I like to dance'.
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถค์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค'.
02:08
That's okay but most native English speakers,
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€
02:11
will kind of get rid of the 'o' and say,
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'o'๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๊ณ 
02:14
'I like to dance.'
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'I like to dance'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
'I like to dance.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถค์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
02:19
Here is the next one,
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๋‹ค์Œ์€
02:20
'I like to sing.'
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'๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
'I like to sing.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
02:24
'I like to study.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
02:27
'I like to shop.'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.'
02:29
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
02:30
So, these are all personally things that I like to do.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Actually, I love to them.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
02:35
But 'like to' and 'like' is a little more common.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ '์ข‹์•„์š”'์™€ '์ข‹์•„์š”'๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
02:40
So let's practice these four examples one more time.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
A little more quickly.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ.
02:45
And please try to follow me.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:47
I like to dance.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถค์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
I like to dance.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถค์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
I like to sing.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
I like to sing.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
I like to study.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
I like to study.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
I like to shop.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
I like to shop.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
Okay, let's look at some more examples together.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
I like school.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๋‹ค.
03:15
I like dresses.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:22
I like pizza.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:28
I like money.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:34
I like vacations.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:40
I like food.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:46
I like to eat.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€.
03:52
I like to exercise.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์šด๋™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
I like to walk.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
I like to drink coffee.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
I like to meet friends.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
I like to travel.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด์ œ
04:25
Okay, so now we're going to move on to the expression,
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค'
04:30
'I donโ€™t like'
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์™€ '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค'
04:32
and 'I donโ€™t like to.'
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๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:34
Okay.
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
04:35
So, if you look at the board,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํŒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
04:37
I've changed 'I like' to 'I donโ€™t like'.
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'์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ฅผ '์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”'๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”๋†จ์–ด์š”.
04:42
Now, itโ€™s the same.
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
At the end, I have to say a person, a place or thing.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์žฅ์†Œ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
04:49
Okay.
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04:49
So, letโ€™s look at them together.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
I donโ€™t like sushi.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ฐฅ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
04:55
Letโ€™s try it a little bit faster.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
I donโ€™t like sushi.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ฐฅ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
04:59
I donโ€™t like sushi.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ฐฅ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
05:02
Okay.
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05:02
The next one is,
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
๋‹ค์Œ์€,
05:04
I donโ€™t like math.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
Right.
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05:06
We can say 'I hate' but 'I donโ€™t like' is more common.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
'๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ซ์–ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ '๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ซ์–ด'๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
I donโ€™t like math.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
05:14
Again a little faster.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋นจ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
I donโ€™t like math.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
05:18
I donโ€™t like math.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
05:20
The next one is,
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๋‹ค์Œ์€
05:21
I donโ€™t like him.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
I donโ€™t like him.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
05:25
I donโ€™t like him.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
05:27
And the last one,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
05:29
I donโ€™t like snakes.
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฑ€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
Right, a lot of women donโ€™t like snakes.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ , ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ๋ฑ€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
I donโ€™t like snakes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฑ€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
05:35
I donโ€™t like snakes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฑ€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
05:37
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
05:38
The second example is,
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
05:40
'I donโ€™t like to'
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ๋‹ค' ์ด๋‹ค.
05:42
'I donโ€™t like to'
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'ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ๋‹ค' ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
05:44
Remember, at the end of this, we have to put an action,
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, ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
05:48
something that we do, right.
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๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™, ์ฆ‰ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
So, we can say,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
05:52
I donโ€™t like to run.
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
I donโ€™t like to run.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
Remember, again the โ€˜toโ€™.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ 'to'๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:59
You can say, โ€˜I donโ€™t like toโ€™
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'ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ๋‹ค'
06:01
or โ€˜I donโ€™t like toโ€™.
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๋˜๋Š” 'ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
I donโ€™t like to run.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
Let's try the next one.
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๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
I donโ€™t like to study.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
I donโ€™t like to study.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
06:13
After that,
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๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ
06:14
I donโ€™t like to drink.
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๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋์–ด์š”.
06:16
A little faster.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
I donโ€™t like to drink.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
06:20
I donโ€™t like to drink.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
06:22
And the last one is,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€,
06:24
I donโ€™t like to fight.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
Right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
06:27
It can get a little bit scary, right.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์„œ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
I donโ€™t like to fight.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
I donโ€™t like to fight.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
Let's look at some more examples together.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
Ok, letโ€™s look at some examples.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
I donโ€™t like spiders.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
06:44
I donโ€™t like spiders.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
06:48
I donโ€™t like snow.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
06:51
I donโ€™t like snow.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
06:55
I donโ€™t like winter.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šธ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
06:58
I donโ€™t like winter.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šธ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
07:02
I donโ€™t like chicken feet.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ญ๋ฐœ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
07:05
I donโ€™t like chicken feet.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ญ๋ฐœ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
07:09
I donโ€™t like heels.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํž์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
07:12
I donโ€™t like heels.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํž์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
07:16
I donโ€™t like to work.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
I donโ€™t like to work.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
I donโ€™t like to hike.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
I donโ€™t like to hike.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
I donโ€™t like to wash dishes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
I donโ€™t like to wash dishes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
I donโ€™t like to clean up.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
I donโ€™t like to clean up.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
I donโ€™t like to eat alone.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
I donโ€™t like to eat alone.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
Okay, so in this video weย  talked about the expressions,
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์ž, ์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š”
08:01
'I like', 'I like to', and 'I donโ€™t like', 'I donโ€™t like to'.
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'์ข‹์•„์š”', '์ข‹์•„์š”', '์ข‹์•„์š”', '์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
But before we close up, I'm going to talk about 'I like' and I 'donโ€™t like' one more time
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— '์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค'์™€ '์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
because there are other ways to say the same thing.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
Instead of 'I like', I can also say 'I enjoy' or 'I love'.
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'์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”' ๋Œ€์‹  '์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”', '์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
08:28
Remember, 'love' is very strong, right.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, '์‚ฌ๋ž‘'์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
08:31
For example, 'I love cats'.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”'.
08:34
I also love dogs.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
08:36
So, 'love' is stronger than 'like'.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ณด๋‹ค '์ข‹์•„์š”'๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์š”.
08:39
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
08:40
The next part is,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
08:41
'I donโ€™t like'
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'์‹ซ์–ด์š”' ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:43
I can also say, 'I dislike'.
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. '์‹ซ์–ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
08:46
Again, 'I dislike'.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋„ '์‹ซ์–ด์š”'.
08:49
For example, 'I dislike snakes'.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฑ€์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค'.
08:52
Right? Or 'I hate snakes'.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋˜๋Š” '๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฑ€์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค'.
08:57
Similar to 'love',
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'love'์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
08:59
'hate' is a very strong way of saying I donโ€™t like something.
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'hate'๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
For example, 'I hate snakes'.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, '๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฑ€์ด ์‹ซ์–ด'.
09:07
Right! 'I hate snakes.'
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ! '๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฑ€์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ด์š”.'
09:10
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
09:11
So, I hope that helped.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
And hope to see you guys next time.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
Bye bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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