American English: Letter S Pronounced [z]

35,308 views ・ 2011-12-26

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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This video comes to you from Dillon, Colorado, where I'm spending Christmas with my family.
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I'm going to introduce you to my cousin and my cousin's husband. Do you notice anything
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interesting about how those words are pronounced? If not, stay tuned.
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>> Hi, I'm Rachel's cousin Nikki. >> I'm Rachel's cousin's husband, Steve.
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>> Did you notice how they pronounced the words 'cousin' and 'husband'? Listen again.
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>> Hi, I'm Rachel's cousin Nikki. >> I'm Rachel's cousin's husband, Steve.
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Did you notice how they pronounced the S as a Z sound? This is actually quite common in
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American English. I've done a video on how to pronounce plural nouns. There are many
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cases there where the final S will be pronounced as a final Z. The same rules apply to third
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person verb conjugations. But in the words 'cousin' and 'husband', they're not plural
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nouns, and they're not third person verb conjugations. They're simply words where the S is pronounced
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as a Z. Unfortunately, there are no rules to tell you why the S is pronounced as a Z.
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But there are a whole slew of words where this is the case, and they just have to be
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memorized. Two days ago, my cousin's husband Steve took
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me snowboarding. Unfortunately, because I'm not very good at it, I fell many times. And
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I've ended up with a huge bruise on my knee. Both knees, actually. Did you notice? Because,
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with a Z. But also, did you notice, bruise. Spelled with an S, pronounced with a Z.
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>> Don't believe her, she did an excellent job. Do believe her about the bruise, though.
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>> Yes, the bruise is, is not a lie. Other words where the S is pronounced as a
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Z: is, his, use. Now, let's stop for a minute and talk about use. In verb form, the S in
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'use' is pronounced as a Z. But when it's a noun, use, it's pronounced as an S. So that's
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one way you can differentiate between which form of the word is being used. This also
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applies to a few other words, for example, house. As a noun it is an S, and as a verb,
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house, it is a Z. Was, design, lose. These are just some of the many words where the
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S will be pronounced as a Z. Special thanks to my cousin and her husband for being in
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this video with me. That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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