How to Pronounce QUESTION -- American English Pronunciation

216,957 views ・ 2015-10-13

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, we’re going to go over the pronunciation
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of the word ‘question’.
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This is a tough word, and I’ve gotten lots of requests for it. Thanks for putting in
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your request, I’m glad to finally do it for you.
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This is a two-syllable word with stress on the first syllable. Question, DA-da. The first
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syllable is longer than the second syllable. Long-short, DA-da. Question. The first syllable
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needs the intonation, the shape of a stressed syllable. A little curve up, then down. Uhh,
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Que-. Ques-tion.
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This word begins with the KW consonant cluster, kw. To make the K, the back part of the tongue
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lifts and touches the soft palate. The lip position doesn’t matter, so they’re going
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to start rounding already for the W. Kw, que-. For the W, the back part of the tongue is
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lifted, so when it pulls away from the soft palate to release the K, it doesn’t have
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far to go. Then we have the EH vowel. Que-. This is where we’ll have the curve down
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in the voice. Que-. For the EH vowel, the jaw drops and the tongue tip is forward and
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down, lightly touching the back of the bottom front teeth. The middle/front part of the
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tongue lifts towards the roof of the mouth. Make the middle of the tongue wider as it
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lifts. Que-.
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The rest of the sounds happen as the voice drops off in pitch. Question. First comes
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the S, the teeth come together, ss. Usually when I make the S, I leave the tongue tip
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down. But here, since it needs to be up for the next sound, I actually point the tongue
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tip up, ss, ss. Now, the CH sound. It’s the letter T, but it’s making the CH sound.
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The tongue tip touches the roof of the mouth and releases and the lips flare, ch, ch. Then
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we have the schwa and the N. The N is a syllabic consonant. It overtakes the schwa – don’t
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try to make a separate schwa sound. So after the CH sound, go directly into the N. You
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do need to release the tongue from the roof of the mouth, that’s part of the CH that
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you can’t skip. But then, you put the tongue immediately right back up for the N, -tion,
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-tion. And relax the lips. So the tongue will move like this in the last syllable: -tion,
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-tion. Remember, all of these sounds happen as the voice falls in pitch. Question [3x],
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–tion, -tion. There’s not a lot of energy in the voice here.
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Let’s see this word up close and in slow motion.
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See the lips come into a tight circle for the W. The space in the mouth is dark as the
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tongue lifts in the back. Now it opens into the EH vowel, and you can see a lot more of
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the tongue as the middle/front part lifts. The teeth come together for the S and CH and
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the tongue goes to the roof of the mouth. The lips flare for the CH, then relax for
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the N.
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Let’s watch one more time.
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See the lips come into a tight circle for the W. The space in the mouth is dark as the
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tongue lifts in the back. Now it opens into the EH vowel, and you can see a lot more of
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the tongue as the middle/front part lifts. The teeth come together for the S and CH and
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the tongue goes to the roof of the mouth. The lips flare for the CH, then relax for
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the N.
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Question, question. If there’s a word or phrase you’d like help pronouncing, put
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it in the comments below.
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Also, I’m very excited to tell you that my book is now on sale. If you liked this
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video, there’s a lot more to learn about American English pronunciation, and my book
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will help you step by step. You can get it by clicking here, or in the description below.
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That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
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