How to Pronounce the word BECAUSE - American English

342,427 views ・ 2012-02-16

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to discuss how to pronounce the
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word 'because' in everyday conversation.
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The word 'because' has a couple of different pronunciations. It can either have the AW
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vowel or the UH vowel in the second syllable. But let's start at the beginning. The first
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syllable is unstressed: be-, be- because. It begins with the B consonant sound, then
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the 'ih' as in 'sit' vowel. The second syllable, stressed, which will be higher in pitch and
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longer than the first, begins with the K consonant sound. Then either the AW or the UH vowel,
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and finally, the Z sound. Now this is important, it's written with an S, so some people tend
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to pronounce it as an 'S'. But it is a Z sound, so it does need to be voiced: because, zz,
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zz, zz. It will be a very quick final consonant, but it does have to have the vocal cords engaged.
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Because is a conjunction, which makes it a function word. And function words are generally
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the words that will be unstressed in a sentence. Sometimes unstressed words will be reduced.
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And the word 'because' can reduce to simply 'cuz, 'cuz. So the unstressed syllable will
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get dropped altogether, and the vowel will most likely change to simply the schwa. Cuz,
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cuz, cuz. In my opinion, it's not appropriate in written communication to write 'because'
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as 'cuz'. But in spoken English, it's certainly acceptable to reduce the word 'because' to
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'cuz' in everyday conversation.
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As always, when you reduce a word, make sure that you link it to the words that come around
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it. So, with the word 'because', if we reduce it to 'cuz', 'cuz', we want to make sure to
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take that final Z sound and link it up to the next word. Let's look at some examples.
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I missed the train because I overslept. Because I, because I, because I overslept. Or, I missed
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the train 'cuz I overslept. cuz_I, cuz_I, 'cuz I overslept. Why are you leaving? Because
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I'm tired. Because, because, because I'm tired. Or, 'cuz I'm tired, cuz_I, cuz_I, 'cuz I'm
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tired. I can't go because my mom's in town. Because, because, I can't go because my mom's
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in town. Or, I can't go 'cuz my mom's in town, cuz_my, cuz_my, cuz_my, I can't go 'cuz my
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mom's in town. I made chicken because I know you hate fish. Because I, because I. Or, I
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made chicken 'cuz I know you hate fish. Cuz_I, cuz_I. My assignment is late because my computer
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crashed. Because, because. My assignment is late because my computer crashed. Or, my assignment
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is late 'cuz my computer crashed, cuz_my, cuz_my, cuz_my, 'cuz my computer crashed.
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So, don't be afraid to reduce because to 'cuz, 'cuz. Just make sure you link it to the next word.
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That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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I'd like to take moment for a quick plug for a new course I'm developing. It's going to
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be an 8-week conversation course that runs in April and May of 2012. It will bring together
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videos, audio clips, and exercise PDFs that I've made for my private students. So, I'll
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be pulling in the topics that I find I work on the most with my students. Each week is
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structured with certain topics. There will be a lot of drilling practice, and also opportunity
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for you to record yourself and upload it for my comment. There will also be group projects,
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where you'll be engaging in conversation with one another. Because this is my first time
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running such a course, I am offering it at a discount, and I'm also limiting the number
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of students to 30. So visit my website for more information, and do consider signing
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up. I really think it will take you a long way in your pronunciation practice.
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