How to Make the BR Consonant Cluster

51,558 views ・ 2017-02-28

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video,
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we’re going to go over how to make the BR consonant cluster.
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R is a very difficult sound for many to make, so it follows that clusters with R would also be hard.
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Thanks for this suggestion.
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This cluster can come at the beginning of a word,
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like in ‘bring’, br, br, bring, or the middle of a word like ‘algebra’.
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Alge-br, br, br-a.
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Algebra.
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The sounds can also come at the end of a word, but we don’t consider it a consonant cluster
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because of the schwa in between.
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The pronunciation, however, is the same, only it’s unstressed, like ‘number’,
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num-ber, ber, ber.
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Number.
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br, bring, br, algebra,
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br, number.
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The lips come together for the B, the teeth part a little, bbb,
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and the throat makes a sound, bbb, waiting to be released with the lips, bbb.
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We want to release right into the next sound, in this case, the R.
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Don’t make a vowel sound in between.
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So it’s not bbbuh-rr, but br, br, from the B right into the R.
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Notice that the tongue doesn’t need to do anything for the B. It's all about the lips.
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This is key.
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It means we can move the tongue into position for the R while we make the B.
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This is the position for the R. The tip of the tongue pulls back and up,
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so it’s not touching anything.
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Do this with me: part your teeth just a bit inside the mouth.
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Then lift and slide your tongue back against the roof of the mouth
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so that this part is touching the roof of the mouth about here.
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Peel away just the tongue tip so that it's not touching anything.
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Now, when you part your lips, flare them for the R. Brr, brr
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So we're pulling the tongue into position for the R, before we even make the B.
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As you practice this cluster, hold out the R: brrrrrr.
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Brrrrrrrrreak.
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Hold it out of a really long time.
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Not just half of a second.
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Brrrreak.
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You get the point.
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Let’s look at some words up close and in slow motion.
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Notice how the lips part immediately into the flared position for the R.
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The space inside the mouth is dark because the tongue tip is pulled back and up.
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The important thing to keep in mind is to put your tongue into position for the R
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as you make the B. I made a video a while ago on holding out
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the R as you practice.
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Check it out by clicking here or in the description below.
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You definitely want to do this with the BR cluster, brrrrring.
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It helps solidify the tongue position for the R.
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Let’s drill a few words together.
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Repeat after me.
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Bring
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Break
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Brother
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Brought
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Branch
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Bridge
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Brown
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Broad
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Bright
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Brief
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Brain
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Breakfast
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Bread
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Broken
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I hope this video has made this consonant cluster easier to pronounce.
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Practice daily with BR words for a week or two, and the BR cluster will become more natural.
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If there’s a word or phrase you’d like help pronouncing, please put it in the comments below.
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Are you signed up for my mailing list?
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If you are, you get a weekly email with English lessons and fun stories and photos from my
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day-to-day life.
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It’s absolutely free.
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Please sign up, it’s a great way to keep in touch.
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Click here or in the description below.
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Also, I’m very pleased to tell you that my book is available for purchase.
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If you liked this video, there’s a lot more to learn about American English pronunciation,
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and my book will help you step by step.
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You can get it by clicking here, or in the description below.
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That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
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