English Sounds - EW [ju] Diphthong - How to make the EW as in FEW Diphthong

127,722 views ・ 2016-09-01

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English Pronunciation video, we're going to learn how to pronounce the
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EW as in FEW diphthong.
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Diphthongs are a combination of two sounds.
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They have a starting position and an ending position.
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The first sound is the Y consonant.
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Diphthongs are normally made up of two vowel sounds.
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But in this case, the Y consonant is acting as a vowel.
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For example, in the word 'music'.
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The Y sound goes with the OO vowel to make a diphthong rather than with M consonant
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to make a consonant cluster.
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Music.
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To make the Y sound, the jaw drops a little bit.
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The lips may be relaxed or they may begin rounding for the ending position.
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The tongue tip is down, lightly touching the back of the bottom front teeth.
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The mid-front part of the tongue lifts and touches the roof of the mouth about here.
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It pushes forward against the roof of the mouth before pulling away.
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As we move the tongue on the roof of the mouth, we close the vocal chords to get this sound...
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which we add to the sound...
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We release it the same time we release the tongue.
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To transition into the next sound, we release right into the position of the OO as in BOO vowel.
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The tongue tip doesn't need to move.
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It remains touching the back of the bottom front teeth.
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The back part of the tongue lifts towards the soft palette.
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The lips round.
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Let's study a word with this sound: USE.
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Jaw drops just a little bit as the tongue lifts and presses forward against the roof of the mouth.
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The lips flare in preparation for the rounding at the end of the diphthong.
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Tongue releases, lifts in the back, and the lips round.
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In a stressed syllable, the EW diphthong curves up then down.
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Use.
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Ew.
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In an unstressed syllable, it's lower and flatter in pitch as well as quieter and quicker.
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Ew.
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Ew.
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The diphthong is unstressed in the word 'interview'.
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Ew.
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Let's take a look at the word 'interview'.
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A little bit of lip rounding in the first position of the diphthong but in the ending
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position, the lip rounding is subtle.
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Not like in a stressed EW diphthong.
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Let's compare the ending position of the stressed EW diphthong above
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with the unstressed diphthong below.
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In the stressed version, the lips round much more.
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Generally, the unstressed version of a vowel or diphthong is more relaxed
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and doesn't take the full mouth position.
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In this case, less lip rounding.
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This is because we don't take this much time for unstressed syllables.
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They're shorter so we simplify the mouth movements.
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EW stressed.
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Use.
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EW.
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Unstressed.
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Interview.
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Ew.
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EW.
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Ew.
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EW.
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Ew.
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Example words.
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Repeat with me.
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Music.
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EW.
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Music.
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Continue.
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Ew.
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Continue.
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Review.
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EW.
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Review.
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Unite.
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Ew.
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Unite.
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Union.
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EW.
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Union.
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Future.
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EW.
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