Learn 10 Easy English Commands

402,409 views ใƒป 2015-01-15

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Hi. I'm Rebecca from engVid. Do you wish you could learn English really quickly? Well,
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์ €๋Š” engVid์˜ Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‚˜์š”?
00:08
you can. Why? Because in this lesson, I'm going to teach you 10 common expressions in
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”. ์™œ? ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฑฐ์—์š”
00:13
English, which are really short and easy to learn. Now, technically, these are phrasal
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. ์ •๋ง ์งง๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”. ์—„๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋“ค์€
00:20
verbs, but that doesn't matter. What matters is that they're actually used as complete
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
00:27
sentences or commands in English. Okay? So even though they are all only two words each,
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ช…๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:34
they're actually a complete sentence, a complete thought, and a command. Okay? Let's have a
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ๋ช…๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:40
look and get started.
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์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:42
Okay, so the first one is: "Cheer up!" What does it mean to cheer up? "To cheer up" means
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” "ํž˜๋‚ด์„ธ์š”!"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "ํž˜๋‚ด๋‹ค"๋Š”
00:51
to be happy. So if you see someone and they're a little bit sad, and they're feeling depressed,
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์Šฌํผํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ์šธํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:57
and you say to them: "Hey. Cheer up! Be happy." Okay? To be cheerful means to be happy. So,
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"์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํž˜๋‚ด์„ธ์š”! ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ช…๋ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
01:05
just say: "Cheer up!"
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"ํž˜๋‚ด์„ธ์š”! "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:07
Next one: "Wait up!" When do we use that? Now, you probably know the word "wait", but
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์ž ๊น!" ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด์ œ "๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
01:14
why do we say: "Wait up"? Well, again, it's an expression, and you say it when... Let's
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์™œ "๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์Œ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๊ณ , ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
say somebody's walking ahead of you and you recognize a friend of yours, and she's walking
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ž์„œ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
01:24
a little bit ahead of you, and you're trying to get her attention. You say:
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๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์•ž์„œ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. .
01:27
"Hey! Wait up!" Okay? That means: wait for me. So, "cheer up" means be happy; "wait up" means wait for
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"์ด๋ด! ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค!" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ฆ‰, ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "cheer up"์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. wait up์€ '๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค๋ผ
01:37
me, I'm coming.
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, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
01:39
Next: "Hurry up!" Okay? So, when do we say: "Hurry up"? We say: "Hurry up", when we trying
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ!" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ "์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:47
to tell someone to do whatever they're doing a little bit faster. It could be something
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
mental, like a test, like: "Hey, hurry up. You only have 10 minutes to finish the test."
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"์ด๋ด, ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ. ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ 10๋ถ„ ๋ฐ–์— ์•ˆ ๋‚จ์•˜์–ด."
01:59
Or it could be something physical, like: "Hurry up. We're going to be late for the bus or
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๋˜๋Š” " ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ. ๋ฒ„์Šค๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋Šฆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ
02:04
for the movie. Get dressed fast. Move quickly." This is when we say: "Hurry up!" Move quickly.
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. ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์˜ท ์ž…์–ด. ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์›€์ง์—ฌ."์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ! "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋‹ค.
02:11
Or do whatever you're doing quickly.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:14
Next one: "Listen up!" Now, you know the word "listen", so why do we say: "Listen up"? Again,
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!" ์ž, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋“ฃ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด๋ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
02:21
it's an expression, and we use it when we're usually talking maybe to a group of people
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜
02:27
and we're trying to get their attention, and we're trying to tell them to listen carefully.
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์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
Okay? So, we say: "Okay, everyone. Listen up! This is what we're going to do." Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ข‹์•„์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด์š”! ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:38
So: "listen up" means listen carefully. There we go.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "listen up"์€ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ.
02:43
Next: "Calm down!" Okay? Or: "Calm down." So, what does "calm down" mean? To be calm
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์ง„์ •ํ•ด!" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š” "์ง„์ •ํ•ด." ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด "์ง„์ •ํ•ด"๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ณ ์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
02:52
means to be peaceful. So, "calm down" we say when someone is upset, angry, or really not
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ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ง„์ •ํ•ด" ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์†์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ง
03:01
in a good mood; really kind of upset about something, not happy about something. Say:
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
"Relax. Take it easy. Calm down." Okay? Now, usually when we say that, the person is not
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"์ง„์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ง„์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ง„์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ž, ๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
03:12
going to find it very easy to calm down, but nevertheless, we tell them: "Take it easy.
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์ง„์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ "์ง„์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:16
Calm down." Okay?
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์ง„์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:19
Next one: "Slow down!" Okay? So, when do we say "slow down"? We say "slow down" when we
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•ด!" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ธ์ œ "์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:26
want someone to do something more slowly. For example, maybe something happened and
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๋” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ "slow down"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ณ 
03:31
somebody's very excited, and they're speaking really, really fast and you want to tell them:
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์„ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:34
"No, stop it. I can't understand what you're saying." So: "Hey. Slow down. Tell me, quietly,
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "์ด๋ด. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ.
03:41
what you mean." Okay? "Take it easy." But really, we're not just saying "take it easy",
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์ค˜." ์ข‹์•„์š”? "์ง„์ •ํ•ด." ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” "์ง„์ •ํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
03:46
we're saying: "Speak more slowly." Or usually speaking, but sometimes maybe walking, also.
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"์ข€ ๋” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต์€ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฑท๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
Okay? Like if somebody's walking with you and you can't even keep up with them, and
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†๊ณ 
03:56
they're going so fast, and they say: "Hey. Slow down. I can't catch my breath." Okay?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด๋ด. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ. ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:01
So it could be also for something like that. So do whatever you're doing a little more
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋”
04:06
slowly. Okay.
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
04:08
Next one: "Go on! Go on!" So, this is like it means continue. So, if someone's talking
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒƒ: "๊ณ„์†ํ•ด! ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด!" ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
04:17
and they got you all excited, and then they stop, and like: "Hey. What happened then?
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  "์ด๋ด. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?
04:21
Go on. I want to know. Tell me." So, "go on", just means continue.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด. ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด. ๋งํ•ด๋ด." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ณ„์†"์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
Next one is "Hold on!" Okay? Now, you might hear this when you call customer service or
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ "๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค!" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด์ œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ๋•Œ ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:36
something like that, and they might use a slightly different, more polite version, hopefully.
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋” ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
And they might say: "Please hold on." Okay? But in regular life, "hold on" just means
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์ž ๊น๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ "์ž ๊น๋งŒ"์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
04:46
wait. Okay? Please wait. So: "Hold on. I'll be with you in a minute." Or: "Hold on. I'm
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”. ๊ณง ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š”." ๋˜๋Š”: "์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”.
04:52
tying my shoelaces." Okay? Something like that. So "hold on" just means wait.
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์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฌถ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
Let's do a quick review. "Listen up!" means listen carefully. "Slow down!" Go slowly.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!" ์ž˜ ๋“ค์œผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป. "์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•ด!" ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ๊ฐ€.
05:06
Speak slowly. Walk slowly. Whatever. "Go on!" means continue. Let's go on. This one means
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ฑท๊ธฐ. ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ . "๊ณ„์†ํ•ด!" ๊ณ„์†์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ž. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:16
get out. This, we usually say it's not very nice, we're not happy with somebody, and we
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  , ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ,
05:21
tell them: "Get out!" Means leave. Go out of this room. Okay? "Get out!" Or: "Get out
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "๊บผ์ ธ!" ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? "๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”!" ๋˜๋Š” : "
05:29
of here." All right? So, "get out" just means leave. It is not a happy expression; it is
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€." ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "get out"์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
an angry expression. Okay?
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ํ™”๋‚œ ํ‘œ์ •์ด๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:36
And the last one we have here is: "Watch out!" So, "watch out" means not watch out like that,
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด!" ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ watch out์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ง€์ผœ
05:44
keep watching, but it means be careful. So, if somebody's about to step into, I don't
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๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
05:50
know, a big hole and you're walking down the street and they don't see because they're
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ํฐ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
05:53
talking to you, and they're about to fall, you say: "Hey! Watch out! Be careful." It
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ๋„˜์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. : "์•ผ! ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด! ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด." ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:58
means: be careful. Okay? So, watch out for that expression because it means be careful.
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์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:04
All right. Let's do a quick review to make sure you remember it. So, if somebody's kind
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
06:11
of late for the bus and you want to tell them: "Move quickly, move quickly", what can you
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๋ฒ„์Šค์— ์ข€ ๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ "๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์›€์ง์—ฌ, ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์›€์ง์—ฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ 
06:15
say? You can say: "Hurry up!" If you want to tell somebody: "Please wait", what can
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ! "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ 
06:22
you say? "Hold on!" Good. If somebody is really sad and you want them to be happier, what
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๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? "๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค!" ์ข‹์€. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์Šฌํผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:30
can you say to them? "Cheer up!" Okay. If you want to tell someone be careful, because
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋‚ด๋‹ค!" ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
06:36
there's ice and they might slip and fall: "Watch out! There's ice on the street." Okay?
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์–ผ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด "์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด! ๊ธธ์— ์–ผ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:43
And let's say somebody's telling you a story and then they stop, and you want them to continue,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:48
what can you say? "Go on!" Next one. Somebody's walking too fast, and you can't keep up with
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๊ณ„์†ํ•ด!" ๋‹ค์Œ. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
06:55
them, and you say: "Slow down!" But if somebody's walking way ahead, and you're trying to call
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"์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•ž์„œ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
07:02
out to them: "Hey! Wait up! Wait for me. We can walk together." Okay?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด "์ด๋ด! ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค! ๋‚  ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
07:08
So, you see that these short expressions are really handy, because they're a complete thought,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์งง์€ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๊ณ 
07:14
they're a complete idea in just two words. And that's an easy way to learn English more
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๋‹จ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:21
quickly. Okay? Now, you can do two things if you want to really learn these well. Go
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
to our website at www.engvid.com, because there, you can do a quiz on this and review
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์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:35
these; make sure you know these. And second, you'll also find there a resource on these
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‘˜์งธ,
07:41
that give you the meaning, plus many others like this. Many other two-word phrasal verbs,
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ
07:48
which we use as complete sentences. So, I've made a... Sort of a list for you that you
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
can refer to. Okay? So that's it for now. Good luck with your English. Bye for now.
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์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์— ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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