Speaking English: When to use 'THE' with places

239,945 views ใƒป 2011-06-02

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, my name is Rebecca and in today's lesson we're going to be talking about the article
0
0
11040
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ด€์‚ฌ
00:11
"the", the word "the" and when to use it and when not to use it when we're talking about
1
11040
6800
"the", ๋‹จ์–ด "the"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:17
places specifically.
2
17840
1960
.
00:19
A lot of students find this very confusing and I understand that very well because there's
3
19800
6000
๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:25
no real logic to it.
4
25800
3320
.
00:29
There are only categories, categories where we do use the word "the" and categories where
5
29120
6360
"the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์™€
00:35
we do not use the word "the".
6
35480
2280
"the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
So, the first category we're going to look at is the category where we do not use the
7
37760
6760
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š”
00:44
word "the" before certain items, ok?
8
44520
4280
ํŠน์ • ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์•ž์— "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Let's have a look.
9
48800
1480
ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:50
So, we do not use the word "the" when we talk about continents.
10
50280
5360
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:55
So we would say, "I would like to visit Asia", right?
11
55640
5400
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
Not "the Asia", "I would like to visit Asia".
12
61040
4560
"์•„์‹œ์•„"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "์•„์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค".
01:05
When we talk about countries, "She lives in Russia", "She lives in Russia", right?
13
65600
9400
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค", "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค", ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
01:15
When we talk about states, "He's the governor of California", right?
14
75000
5640
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ "๊ทธ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:20
"He's the governor of California".
15
80640
4400
"๊ทธ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
01:25
I wonder if you know who that is, right?
16
85040
2240
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋„ค์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
01:27
Think about it.
17
87280
2360
์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:29
"He works in Ontario", "He works in Ontario", which is a province, right?
18
89640
8160
"๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด์š”", "๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด์š” ", ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
01:37
States in the United States, they call them states, in Canada and some other countries
19
97800
4840
๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ , ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š”
01:42
they call them provinces, right?
20
102640
3000
์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
01:45
When you mention the name of a city, do not put the word "the".
21
105640
3880
๋„์‹œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:49
So, "He visited London last summer", not "the London", "He visited London last summer".
22
109520
8960
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
When you talk about streets, right?
23
118480
2280
๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋งž์ฃ ?
02:00
"He moved to Main Street", "He moved to Main Street", not "the Main Street".
24
120760
8600
"๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค", "๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "๋ฉ”์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Main Street in this case is the name of the street, ok?
25
129360
4600
์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ Main Street๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
So for example, here in Toronto we have another street, it's called Yonge Street.
26
133960
7840
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์—๋Š” Yonge Street๋ผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
So our school is located on Yonge Street, alright?
27
141800
5640
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•™๊ต๋Š” Yonge Street์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
02:27
When you talk about mountains, "They climbed Mount Everest", not "the Mount Everest",
28
147440
6960
์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—๋ฒ ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์‚ฐ"์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:34
but just "Mount Everest", ok?
29
154400
3360
"์—๋ฒ ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์‚ฐ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
Also when we talk about lakes, we don't say "the", so you could say "Lake Ontario
30
157760
6640
๋˜ํ•œ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ "the"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ "Lake Ontario๋Š”
02:44
is located in Canada" or "Lake Ontario is one of the great lakes".
31
164400
8720
์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "Lake Ontario๋Š” ํฐ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
Parks also, you do not use the word "the", "I love visiting Central Park" or "I love
32
173120
8440
๊ณต์›๋„ "the", "๋‚˜๋Š” Central Park๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š”
03:01
taking a walk through Central Park", alright?
33
181560
4080
Central Park๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
Central Park is in New York, it's a particular park, it's the name of a park.
34
185640
5520
์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ๊ณต์›์ด๊ณ  ๊ณต์› ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
So as you can see here, these are all the names of continents, countries, states, places,
35
191160
7200
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€, ์ฃผ, ์žฅ์†Œ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
etc. alright?
36
198360
1000
03:19
Where we do not use the word "the".
37
199360
3240
"the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณณ.
03:22
I know it's not easy to remember and it's, how can you remember?
38
202600
4000
๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:26
Through practice, through a lot of practice and through looking at some of these rules,
39
206600
3960
์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด, ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด„์œผ๋กœ์จ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
03:30
ok?
40
210560
1000
?
03:31
We're going to come back in a minute and I'm going to show you a list of items where
41
211560
4600
์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
we do not use, or sorry, here we did not use "the", now I'm going to show you a list
42
216160
4600
์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” "the"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
of items where we do use "the", ok?
43
220760
2480
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "the"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ˆ˜, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
03:43
I'll be right back.
44
223240
3800
๊ณง ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ.
03:47
Ok, so now let's go on to the second category of places where we do use the word "the",
45
227040
9360
์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:56
ok?
46
236400
1240
03:57
So let's go through this list.
47
237640
1920
์ด์ œ ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
We do use the word "the" when we're talking about deserts.
48
239560
3720
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:03
For example, the Sahara Desert, the Gobi Desert, right?
49
243280
5160
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰, ๊ณ ๋น„ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์ด์ฃ ? "t"๋ผ๋Š”
04:08
You don't have to capitalize the word, the letter "t", right?
50
248440
4040
๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ์“ธ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†๊ฒ ์ฃ  ?
04:12
Unless of course it's at the beginning of a sentence, then of course you're going to
51
252480
4320
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ , ๋ฌผ๋ก 
04:16
capitalize the first letter in any case.
52
256800
2720
์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์ฒซ ๊ธ€์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
But otherwise, if this was in the middle of a sentence, it would be read exactly like
53
259520
5040
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฝํž ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:24
this.
54
264560
1000
.
04:25
For example, "I visited the Sahara Desert", ok?
55
265560
6880
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋‹ค", ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
04:32
Also when we're talking about plural countries, now you remember before when we talked about
56
272440
5560
๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด์ „์— ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
04:38
countries by themselves, we said that you do not need "the", but when you're talking
57
278000
5520
"the"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
04:43
about plural countries, for example, the United States, then we do use the word "the", ok?
58
283520
8680
๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
Another example is the Philippines, right?
59
292200
5120
๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€์ด ์žˆ์ฃ  ?
04:57
Another example, oceans, right?
60
297320
2720
๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์ฃ ?
05:00
Oceans, we do need to say "the", so we say the Atlantic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, and
61
300040
6520
Oceans, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "the"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘, ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:06
so on.
62
306560
1000
.
05:07
Alright?
63
307560
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ• 
05:08
We also use "the" when we're talking about seas.
64
308560
3440
๋•Œ๋„ "the"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:12
The Mediterranean Sea, the Baltic Sea, right?
65
312000
5440
์ง€์ค‘ํ•ด, ๋ฐœํŠธํ•ด ๋งž์ฃ ?
05:17
We use "the" when we're talking about rivers.
66
317440
3280
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ "the"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:20
You don't have to use the word "river" at the end.
67
320720
2880
๋์— "๊ฐ•"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
You could, for example, just say, "The Ganges is in India", right?
68
323600
5160
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "๊ฐ ์ง€์Šค๋Š” ์ธ๋„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:28
"The Ganges is in India" or "The Ganges River is in India", alright?
69
328760
6680
"๊ฐ ์ง€์Šค ๊ฐ•์€ ์ธ๋„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” " ๊ฐ ์ง€์Šค ๊ฐ•์€ ์ธ๋„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค", ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
05:35
Now if we're talking about plural mountain ranges, so not just one mountain, in the other
70
335440
7440
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฐ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ณต์ˆ˜์˜ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
05:42
example we gave Mount Everest, right, we said there was no "the", but if we're talking
71
342880
5400
์˜ˆ์—์„œ ์—๋ฒ ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์‚ฐ์„ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "the"๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:48
about the mountain range, then we do need to say "the", ok?
72
348280
4760
"the"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:53
I know it can drive you crazy, but you will get it.
73
353040
3520
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
So we would say "The Himalayan", "The Himalayas", right?
74
356560
4200
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "ํžˆ๋ง๋ผ์•ผ", "ํžˆ๋ง๋ผ์•ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:00
Or "The Alps", right?
75
360760
2120
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด "์•Œํ”„์Šค", ๋งž์ฃ ?
06:02
Or "The Himalayan Mountains", you could say that, but you would need to say the word "the".
76
362880
7080
๋˜๋Š” "The Himalayan Mountains"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
Whenever we're talking about large areas, we also use the word "the".
77
369960
5000
๋„“์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
So "He comes from the Middle East", "He lives in the West", right?
78
374960
7040
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ค‘๋™์—์„œ ์™”๋‹ค", "๊ทธ๋Š” ์„œ๋ถ€์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค", ๋งž์ฃ ?
06:22
That kind of thing, we would also use "the".
79
382000
3480
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ "the"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
When we talk about a kingdom, for example, "He lives in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia".
80
385480
6920
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์™•๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ "๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„ ์™•๊ตญ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:32
Now they don't usually use the whole term, but that is the official term.
81
392400
4040
์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์ฒด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
So if you're using the official term, then you would say "The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia".
82
396440
6440
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณต์‹ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "์‚ฌ์šฐ๋”” ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„ ์™•๊ตญ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
I didn't have space to write the whole thing here for you.
83
402880
3400
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
And if we're talking about famous buildings, you would also use the word "the".
84
406280
5120
์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—๋„ "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
For example, "The Eiffel Tower is in France", "The Taj Mahal is in India", ok?
85
411400
8160
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์— ์—ํŽ ํƒ‘์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค ", "์ธ๋„์— ํƒ€์ง€๋งˆํ• ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค", ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
06:59
So these do require the word "the".
86
419560
3880
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋“ค์€ "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
The ones that we talked about before do not require the word "the".
87
423440
4520
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ "the"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์˜
07:07
How do we learn this long list of these categories?
88
427960
4360
๊ธด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
07:12
Well, like many other things in English, it requires a lot of practice.
89
432320
4400
์Œ, ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
So if you would like to do some more practice on this subject or many other areas of English,
90
436720
5720
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:22
please visit our website www.engvid.com and there you can do a quiz on this and get practice
91
442440
9400
์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ์˜์–ด์˜
07:31
in lots of other areas of English.
92
451840
2040
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Alright?
93
453880
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
07:34
Thanks for watching.
94
454880
1000
์‹œ์ฒญ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
Bye for now.
95
455880
1000
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
07:36
Good luck with your English.
96
456880
6000
์˜์–ด์— ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7