Conversational English - How to Generalize

199,772 views ・ 2013-01-25

Learn English with Rebecca


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:03
Hi. My name is Rebecca, and in today's lesson, I'm going to show you a number of words and
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μ•ˆλ…•. 제 이름은 Rebeccaμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:09
expressions that you can use when you want to generalize about something, when you want
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μ–΄λ–€ 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μΌλ°˜ν™”ν•˜κ³  싢을 λ•Œ,
00:15
to speak about something in general. Okay? So let's look at them. They're very useful
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일반적으둜 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  싢을 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬ 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 그럼 그것듀을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
00:21
when you're discussing an issue with someone, or if you're writing an essay, or a paper
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ™€ 문제λ₯Ό λ…Όμ˜ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 에세이λ₯Ό μž‘μ„±ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
00:27
about something. You can certainly use these transition kind of words and these expressions.
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무언가에 λŒ€ν•œ 논문을 μž‘μ„±ν•  λ•Œ 맀우 μœ μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ „ν™˜ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ„ ν™•μ‹€νžˆ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
Here we go. Okay. So, here's the first one: "Overall," okay? You can also practice pronouncing
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μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 자, μ—¬κΈ° 첫 λ²ˆμ§Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€: "μ „λ°˜μ μœΌλ‘œ", μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ? μ›ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ λ‚΄ 뒀에 λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ” μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:40
them after me, if you like. "Overall,", "Generally,", "Basically,", "All in all,", "On the whole,",
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. "μ „λ°˜μ μœΌλ‘œ", "λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ", "기본적으둜", "μ „λ°˜μ μœΌλ‘œ", "μ „λ°˜μ μœΌλ‘œ",
00:55
okay? So all of these mean that you're going to make a statement which is a general statement,
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μ•Œμ•˜μ§€? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 λͺ¨λ“  것듀은 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 일반적인 μ§„μˆ ,
01:01
or comment, or remark.
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논평 λ˜λŠ” 언급인 μ§„μˆ μ„ ν•  κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:04
So, for example, you could start with something like this:
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같이 μ‹œμž‘ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
"Overall, I believe the situation is out of control."
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"μ „λ°˜μ μœΌλ‘œ 상황이 ν†΅μ œ 뢈λŠ₯이라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."
01:13
And you don't have to say this part. You could just say:
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그리고 이 뢀뢄은 말할 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
"Overall, the situation is out of control." But you could add this, if you're saying that... If
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"μ „λ°˜μ μœΌλ‘œ 상황이 ν†΅μ œ 뢈λŠ₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이것을 μΆ”κ°€ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λ©΄...
01:24
you want to qualify it and explain that that's your perspective and your view. Okay? You
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당신이 그것을 ν•œμ •ν•˜κ³  μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 그것은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 관점이고 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ΄€μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 당신은
01:31
can do that with any of them. "Generally, I think the govt has misspent our money."
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κ·Έλ“€ 쀑 λˆ„κ΅¬μ™€λ„ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "일반적으둜 μ •λΆ€κ°€ 우리 λˆμ„ 잘λͺ» μ“΄ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”."
01:38
"Misspent" means spent it in the wrong way or in a bad way.
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"Misspent"λŠ” 잘λͺ»λœ λ°©λ²•μ΄λ‚˜ λ‚˜μœ λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
All right, here are some other expressions you can use when you want to indicate that
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자, μ—¬κΈ° 당신이 무언가에 λŒ€ν•΄ μΌλ°˜ν™”ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŒμ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄κΈ° 원할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:48
you are generalizing about something. You could say: "By and large," okay? "By and large,"
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. "λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ"λŠ”
01:56
it means the same thing like: "In general," okay? Or: "Broadly speaking,", "Broadly speaking,",
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"일반적으둜"와 같은 μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ”: "λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ λ§ν•΄μ„œ", "λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ λ§ν•΄μ„œ",
02:07
"In general," or: "For the most part, I feel the storm has passed." Okay? Last one: "Essentially,"
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"일반적으둜" λ˜λŠ”: "λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 경우 폭풍이 μ§€λ‚˜κ°„ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰: "본질적으둜"
02:21
right? "Essentially, I would say the crisis has been averted." "Has been averted" means
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맞죠? "λ³Έμ§ˆμ μœΌλ‘œλŠ” μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό ν”Όν–ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ ." "νšŒν”Όν–ˆλ‹€"λŠ”
02:31
the crisis has been avoided. We managed to avoid it or prevent it from happening. Okay?
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μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό ν”Όν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 ν”Όν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ°œμƒν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ κ΄€λ¦¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
02:39
So, these are the important words you need to know if you want to generalize, and this
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μΌλ°˜ν™”ν•˜λ €λŠ” 경우 μ•Œμ•„μ•Ό ν•  μ€‘μš”ν•œ 단어이며
02:44
is how you could continue a sentence once you have used one of these words or expressions.
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 단어 λ˜λŠ” ν‘œν˜„ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ 후에 λ¬Έμž₯을 계속할 수 μžˆλŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:50
Okay? If you'd like to practice doing this, which is probably a really good idea, go to
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μ’‹μ•„μš”? 이 μž‘μ—…μ„ μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄( μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 정말 쒋은 생각일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€)
02:56
our website: www.engvid.com. There, you'll be able to do a quiz on this subject, as well
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저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ www.engvid.com으둜 μ΄λ™ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ 이 μ£Όμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€ 수 μžˆμ„ 뿐만
03:03
as watch lots of other videos on many other topics in English. Okay? Thank you very much.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 된 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ§Žμ€ μ£Όμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ§Žμ€ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”? 맀우 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
Good luck with your English.
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μ˜μ–΄μ— ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉ•λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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