Confused Words - Succeed, Success, Successful, Successfully

231,403 views ・ 2011-07-13

Learn English with Rebecca


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, my name is Rebecca from engVid, and in today's lesson, we're going to talk about
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one of the words which I have found is really confusing to a lot of students.
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I would say in the many years that I've been teaching English, this is probably the word
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which most students make a mistake with, either in terms of the way they use it grammatically
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or with the spelling.
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So let's pay special attention to this word, and the word itself is the word "success"
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and all forms of that word, okay?
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And one of the keys to mastering English, in fact, is to learn how to use different
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forms of the same word.
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That means you must learn how to use the noun, the verb, the adjective, and the adverb correctly.
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If you're not sure what those terms mean, it would be helpful to learn what they are
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in your own language first so that you know what we're talking about in English when we
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say a noun or a verb or an adjective or an adverb, and then it would be easier for you
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to apply it when you're studying English, okay?
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So let's look at these words.
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The first word is the word "success".
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What form of speech is that?
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That's the noun, okay?
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Success.
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Now, let me tell you how I, as a young person, learned the spelling, the correct spelling
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of this word.
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When I was in high school, the cheerleaders in the United States where I was at that time
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used to have something where they said, "S-U-C-C-E-S-S.
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That's the way we spell success.
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S-U-C-C-E-S-S.
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That's the way we spell success," okay?
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So I don't know if that will help you.
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It might help you if you're in an exam and you're not sure how to write that word.
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Perhaps you can say that to yourself and you'll remember.
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And that's how we remember to use two Cs and two Ss, right?
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S-U-C-C-E-S-S.
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That's the way we spell success, all right?
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Two Cs, two Ss.
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The next word is the verb, right?
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"Succeed", S-U-C-C-E-E-D, right?
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And the next word is the adjective, "successful", right, "successful", S-U-C-C-E-S-S, again.
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And then "full".
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Of course, when we make it an adjective with words that use "full", when we say "successful",
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it means "full of success", but we have only one L.
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So many students also make a mistake here, they add an L or they leave out some of the
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Cs or the Ss.
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Be really careful of the spelling of this word, right, "successful".
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And the last one is the adverb, which is "successfully", all right?
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Let's use them now in a sentence so you understand exactly how to use them, which is more important
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than even knowing exactly which part of speech they are.
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First one, where it's used as a noun, is "She is a success", right?
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She is a success.
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So we see it's a noun, and we're using the word "a" before that, "a success".
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Next we're using it as a verb, "She succeeded in business", right?
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She succeeded in business, we're using the past tense of that, so we add in the -ed,
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the regular verb.
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Third one, "She is a successful business person", right?
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She is a successful business person.
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Successful is describing the word "business person".
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What kind of business person?
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A successful business person, right?
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And the last one is where we're using it as an adverb.
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She runs her business successfully, right?
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Successfully describes how she runs her business.
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She runs it successfully, all right?
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So I hope that now you have a little bit of a better idea how to use the different forms
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of this important word.
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The word "success", of course, I'm sure you know the meaning of it.
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It means to achieve your goal, to not fail at something, right?
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And I wish you a lot of success with this.
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If you'd like to practice a little bit more how to use the different forms of this word,
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please go to our website, www.engvid.com.
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You'll see a quiz on this and on many other topics in English, all right?
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Good luck with your English.
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Bye for now.
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