Speak English Like a PRO | 10 MUST-HAVE Verbs for Perfect English!

112,666 views ・ 2022-04-20

Learn English with Harry


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi there, welcome back to advanced English lessons with Harry.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, Harry와 ν•¨κ»˜ν•˜λŠ” κ³ κΈ‰ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ— λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:09
That's me, Harry, where we try to help you to get a better understanding of the English
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μ €, Harryμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €ν¬λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 더 잘 이해할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:13
language.
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00:14
To help you with your vocabulary, to help you with phrases, phrasal verbs, expressions,
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μ–΄νœ˜, ꡬ문, ꡬ동사, ν‘œν˜„,
00:19
everything you need.
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ν•„μš”ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  것을 λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
Particularly if you're trying to apply or get ready for that all-important job with
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특히 닀ꡭ적 기업에 μ§€μ›ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 일자리λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜λ €λŠ” κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” λ”μš± κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:24
an international company.
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00:25
Or indeed, if you just want to improve your spoken and conversational English, we are
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λ˜λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ˜μ–΄ νšŒν™” μ‹€λ ₯을 ν–₯μƒμ‹œν‚€κ³ μž ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 저희가
00:30
the place to come to.
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λ°©λ¬Έν•  κ³³μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
Okay, please subscribe to my channel, if you can, I would really appreciate it because
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μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제 채널을 ꡬ독해 μ£Όμ„Έμš”. ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ ꡬ독해 μ£Όμ‹œλ©΄ 정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
it makes a big, big difference to all our followers.
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λͺ¨λ“  νŒ”λ‘œμ›Œμ—κ²Œ 큰 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μ£ΌκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:39
Okay, so what are we going to talk to you about today?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 무슨 μ–˜κΈ°λ₯Ό ν• κΉŒμš” ?
00:41
Well, today we want to talk to you about verbs.
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자, 였늘 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 동사에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
And in particular, verbs related to beginnings.
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그리고 특히 μ‹œμž‘κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ 동사.
00:47
Like always, I'm going to go through them one by one.
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늘 κ·Έλ ‡λ“― ν•˜λ‚˜μ”© μ§šμ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
I have a list here of 10.
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여기에 10개의 λͺ©λ‘μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
Some of them are phrasal verbs, and some of them are more formal verbs.
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κ·Έλ“€ 쀑 μΌλΆ€λŠ” ꡬ동사이고 μΌλΆ€λŠ” ν˜•μ‹ λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:56
So I'm going to give you examples of each, how to use them, so that you can practise
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” 각각의 μ˜ˆμ™€ μ‚¬μš© 방법을 μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³ 
01:00
them, hopefully remember them, try to use them in your conversation.
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κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜κ³  λŒ€ν™”μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 말이죠.
01:04
The next conversation you have or the next email or letter that you write.
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λ‹€μŒ λŒ€ν™” λ˜λŠ” μž‘μ„±ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€μŒ 이메일 λ˜λŠ” νŽΈμ§€.
01:09
And again, if you have any questions, I'll give you the contact details at the end of
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그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ 질문이 μžˆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄ 이 νŠΉμ • λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ˜ 끝에 μ—°λ½μ²˜ 정보λ₯Ό μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:12
this particular video.
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.
01:14
Okay, let's get cracking.
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μ’‹μ•„, ν¬λž˜ν‚Ήν•˜μž.
01:15
Let's get started.
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μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μž.
01:16
So here's the list.
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μ—¬κΈ° λͺ©λ‘μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
One - set up.
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ν•˜λ‚˜ - μ„€μ •ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:20
Two - to introduce.
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2 - μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:24
Three - implement.
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3 - κ΅¬ν˜„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
Four - set off.
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4 - 좜발.
01:29
Five - generate.
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λ‹€μ„― - μƒμ„±ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:32
Six - prompt.
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μ—¬μ„― - ν”„λ‘¬ν”„νŠΈ.
01:34
Seven - strike up.
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세븐 - νŒŒμ—….
01:37
Eight - embark on.
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μ—¬λŸ - μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
01:40
Nine - trigger.
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9 - λ°©μ•„μ‡ .
01:42
And finally ten - launch.
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그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ 10 - μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
Okay, so 10 particular verbs.
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자, 10개의 νŠΉμ • λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
As I said, some of them are phrasal verbs, and we're gonna go... go through them now,
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μ œκ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄, κ·Έλ“€ 쀑 μΌλΆ€λŠ” κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”... 이제 그것듀을
01:50
one by one, give you some worked examples.
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ν•˜λ‚˜μ”© μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  μž‘λ™ν•˜λŠ” 예λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
Okay, let's get started.
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μ’‹μ•„, μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μž.
01:55
Number one set up.
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1번 μ„€μ •.
01:57
For example, to set up a company.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, νšŒμ‚¬λ₯Ό μ„€λ¦½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
That's the beginning, when you start a company, the very beginning, you have to set it up/
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그것이 μ‹œμž‘μ΄κ³ , νšŒμ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•  λ•Œ, 맨 처음, 그것을 μ„€μ •ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€/
02:05
You need a legal team or you need an accountant or an advisor.
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λ²•λ¬΄νŒ€μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ νšŒκ³„μ‚¬ λ˜λŠ” 고문이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
You have to fill in some documentation, register the company.
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λͺ‡ 가지 λ¬Έμ„œλ₯Ό μž‘μ„±ν•˜κ³  νšŒμ‚¬λ₯Ό 등둝해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:13
So the phrasal verb to set up, set up the company, okay?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ set up, set up the companyλΌλŠ” ꡬ동사, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
02:19
Now, we can set up lots of things.
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이제 λ§Žμ€ 것을 μ„€μ •ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
We can set up the house to move into it.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έ μ•ˆμœΌλ‘œ 이사할 집을 μ„ΈμšΈ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
We can set up and set the table for a meal, okay.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 식사λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ ν…Œμ΄λΈ”μ„ μ„€μ •ν•˜κ³  μ„€μ •ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:29
But setting up - establishing, getting ready to start set up that in company, your first
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ„€μ • - μ„€μ •, νšŒμ‚¬μ—μ„œ 섀정을 μ‹œμž‘ν•  μ€€λΉ„, 첫 번째
02:35
adventure, your first time to work for yourself, set it up.
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λͺ¨ν—˜, 처음으둜 μžμ‹ μ„ μœ„ν•΄ μΌν•˜λ©΄μ„œ μ„€μ •ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:40
Number two, introduce.
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두 번째, μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
Well, governments introduce legislation all the time.
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음, μ •λΆ€λŠ” 항상 λ²•μ•ˆμ„ λ„μž…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:47
So new legislation comes in about driving laws.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μš΄μ „λ²•μ— κ΄€ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λ²•μ•ˆμ΄ λ„μž…λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:51
New legislation about taxation.
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과세에 κ΄€ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λ²•μ•ˆ. μ‹€μ—…μžμΌ 수 μžˆλŠ”
02:54
New legislation about social payments to people who might be unemployed, so they introduce
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ‚¬νšŒμ  μ§€λΆˆμ— κ΄€ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λ²•μ•ˆμ΄ λ„μž…λ˜μ–΄
03:01
these particular rules and laws.
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ νŠΉμ • κ·œμΉ™κ³Ό 법λ₯ μ΄ λ„μž…λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:04
Now, we can also introduce one person to another.
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이제 ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ μ†Œκ°œν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
So I'd like to introduce you to my partner.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 제 νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆλ₯Ό μ†Œκ°œν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
I'd like you to... to introduce you to my husband or wife or girlfriend or boyfriend.
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제 λ‚¨νŽΈμ΄λ‚˜ μ•„λ‚΄, μ—¬μžμΉœκ΅¬, λ‚¨μžμΉœκ΅¬λ₯Ό μ†Œκ°œμ‹œμΌœμ£Όμ„Έμš”.
03:17
I'd like to introduce the shedule for next week.
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λ‹€μŒ μ£Ό 일정을 μ†Œκ°œν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:21
So all of these opportunities, there are beginnings, beginning of a meeting, beginning of a relationship,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  κΈ°νšŒμ—λŠ” μ‹œμž‘, λ§Œλ‚¨μ˜ μ‹œμž‘, κ΄€κ³„μ˜ μ‹œμž‘,
03:29
the beginning of a new law.
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 법λ₯ μ˜ μ‹œμž‘μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
Okay, so to introduce.
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자, 그럼 μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
Number three, implement, okay.
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μ„Έ 번째, μ‹œν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:38
So implementing it's quite a formal verb.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 그것을 κ΅¬ν˜„ν•˜λŠ” 것은 κ½€ 곡식적인 λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:41
To implement means to begin the plan, to start the plan.
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μ΄ν–‰ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 κ³„νšμ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것, κ³„νšμ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:48
So somebody writes the plan, somebody discusses and agrees the plan, and then yet they pass
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ κ³„νšμ„ μž‘μ„±ν•˜κ³  λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ…Όμ˜ν•˜κ³  λ™μ˜ν•œ λ‹€μŒ
03:54
it on to you to implement.
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μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜λ„λ‘ μ „λ‹¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
Implement the plan, to make sure it works.
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κ³„νšμ„ μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜μ—¬ μ œλŒ€λ‘œ μž‘λ™ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:00
When will this be implemented?
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μ–Έμ œ μ‹œν–‰λ˜λ‚˜μš”?
04:01
We've got a new budget, the new budget kicks off or starts on the first of April, so it
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ„ 가지고 있으며, μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ€ 4μ›” 1일에 μ‹œμž‘λ˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹œμž‘λ˜λ―€λ‘œ
04:09
will be implemented.
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μ‹œν–‰λ  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:10
Every department has to stick to this new budget, this new plan that we have.
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λͺ¨λ“  λΆ€μ„œλŠ” 이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ˜ˆμ‚°, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 가지고 μžˆλŠ” 이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ³„νšμ„ κ³ μˆ˜ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
So to implement means to get cracking, or to start, or to work on that particular plan
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ΅¬ν˜„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ–Έμ œλΌλ„ νŠΉμ • κ³„νšμ΄λ‚˜ 일정에 따라 ν¬λž˜ν‚Ήμ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μž‘μ—…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:25
or schedule, whenever it will be.
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.
04:27
Planes, trains they often change their schedules.
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λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°, κΈ°μ°¨ 그듀은 μ’…μ’… 일정을 λ³€κ²½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:31
Particularly for different seasons, like the summer season or the winter season.
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특히 여름 μ‹œμ¦Œμ΄λ‚˜ 겨울 μ‹œμ¦Œκ³Ό 같은 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ κ³„μ ˆμ— μ ν•©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:35
So when they introduce a new sheduled, it will be implemented from the beginning of
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 일정을 μ†Œκ°œν•  λ•Œ, 그것은 κ·Έ μ‹œμ¦Œ 의 μ‹œμž‘λΆ€ν„° μ‹œν–‰λ  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:41
that season.
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.
04:42
So for the summer season, perhaps from the first of May or the middle of May.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 여름 μ‹œμ¦Œμ˜ 경우 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 5μ›” 1일 λ˜λŠ” 5μ›” μ€‘μˆœλΆ€ν„°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:47
For the autumn season, from the first of October.
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가을 μ‹œμ¦Œμ—λŠ” 10μ›” 1일뢀터.
04:50
For the winter season, from the first of December.
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λ™μ ˆκΈ°μ˜ 경우 12μ›” 1일뢀터.
04:53
So they will implement the new schedule so that everybody will know when the plane arrives
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°κ°€ μ–Έμ œ 도착
04:58
and departs.
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ν•˜κ³  μΆœλ°œν•˜λŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ•Œ 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 일정을 μ‹œν–‰ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:59
When the train arrives and leaves, okay.
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κΈ°μ°¨κ°€ λ„μ°©ν•˜κ³  λ– λ‚  λ•Œ, μ’‹μ•„μš”.
05:02
So to implement.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ΅¬ν˜„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΆœλ°œν• 
05:05
Next number for, to set off.
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λ‹€μŒ λ²ˆν˜Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:07
And again, this is another phrasal verb.
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그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ, 이것은 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:10
You've got the verb "set," and you've got the preposition "off."
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동사 "set"이 있고 μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ "off"κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
To set off.
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μΆœλ°œν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄.
05:15
For example, to set off the fire alarm, okay.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ ν™”μž¬ 경보기λ₯Ό 울리렀면 μ’‹μ•„μš”.
05:18
Or to set off the smoke alarm.
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λ˜λŠ” μ—°κΈ° 경보λ₯Ό 울리기 μœ„ν•΄.
05:21
So if you are cooking in your apartment or your house, and you overheat the pan and...
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ•„νŒŒνŠΈλ‚˜ μ§‘μ—μ„œ μš”λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν•  λ•Œ 팬이 κ³Όμ—΄λ˜μ–΄...
05:28
or you slightly burn the steak on the... on the grill.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μŠ€ν…Œμ΄ν¬λ₯Ό 그릴에... 살짝 νƒœμ›λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:32
Yep, what's going to happen?
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λ„€, 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚ κΉŒμš”?
05:33
You're going to set off the smoke or the fire alarm.
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당신은 μ—°κΈ°λ‚˜ ν™”μž¬κ²½λ³΄κΈ°λ₯Ό 울릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:35
Buhbuh buhbuh buhbuh.
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λΆ€λΆ€λΆ€λΆ€λΆ€λΆ€λΆ€λΆ€.
05:36
To set it off, okay.
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μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ €λ©΄, μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:39
Another way to use set off is to start a journey.
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μΆœλ°œμ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법은 여행을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:43
What time do we set off tomorrow for the airport?
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 내일 κ³΅ν•­μœΌλ‘œ λͺ‡ μ‹œμ— μΆœλ°œν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:45
The traffic is always bad.
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ꡐ톡은 항상 λ‚˜μ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:46
Well, we'll leave half an hour earlier.
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κΈ€μŽ„, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 30λΆ„ 일찍 λ– λ‚ κ±°μ•Ό.
05:48
To set off.
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μΆœλ°œν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄.
05:51
He set off on a journey, he wasn't sure where he was going to go.
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κ·ΈλŠ” 여행을 떠났고 μ–΄λ””λ‘œ 가야할지 ν™•μ‹ ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:54
A journey of discovery.
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발견의 μ—¬μ •.
05:56
Now, to set off to start or to begin.
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이제 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μΆœλ°œν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
06:01
Next number five, yeah, generate.
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λ‹€μŒ 숫자 5, 예, μƒμ„±ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:03
To generate.
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생성.
06:04
Then again a more formal verb here.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ λ‹€μ‹œ 여기에 더 곡식적인 동사가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:06
To generate.
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생성.
06:07
We can generate a lot of interest.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ§Žμ€ 관심을 λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚¬ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:10
So marketing campaigns, big advertising campaign for a new product will generate a lot of interest
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ§ˆμΌ€νŒ… 캠페인, μ‹ μ œν’ˆμ— λŒ€ν•œ λŒ€κ·œλͺ¨ κ΄‘κ³  μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ€ νŠΉμ • μ œν’ˆμ— λŒ€ν•œ λ§Žμ€ 관심을 λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚¬ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:18
in that particular product.
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.
06:19
And that's, of course, what the company wants.
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그리고 그것은 λ¬Όλ‘  νšŒμ‚¬κ°€ μ›ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:22
We're going to spend a lot of money on advertising campaign, we're going to go on the internet,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ΄‘κ³  μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ— λ§Žμ€ λˆμ„ μ“Έ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 인터넷에 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:27
we're going to go on TV and radio, all the billboards.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” TV와 λΌλ””μ˜€, λͺ¨λ“  κ΄‘κ³ νŒμ— 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:30
So yeah, we expect to generate a lot of interest.
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λ„€, λ§Žμ€ 관심을 λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚¬ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ κΈ°λŒ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:34
So when the product comes out to the market, first of all, then everybody will be interested.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œν’ˆμ΄ μ‹œμž₯에 λ‚˜μ˜€λ©΄ μš°μ„  κ·Έλ•ŒλΆ€ν„° λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 관심을 κ°€μ§€κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:40
And hopefully everybody will want to buy it.
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그리고 λ°”λΌκ±΄λŒ€ λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 그것을 사고 μ‹Άμ–΄ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:43
So the next change in the smartphone, the next change in the iPad, the latest trend
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 슀마트폰의 λ‹€μŒ λ³€ν™”, iPad의 λ‹€μŒ λ³€ν™”,
06:51
of fashions will always generate a lot of interest.
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νŒ¨μ…˜μ˜ μ΅œμ‹  νŠΈλ Œλ“œλŠ” 항상 λ§Žμ€ 관심을 λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚¬ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:56
You can also generate interest in your book.
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책에 λŒ€ν•œ 관심을 λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚¬ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:01
You can have a book launch, you can have a reading of your book, and the press would
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당신은 μ±… μΆœνŒμ„ κ°€μ§ˆ 수 있고, 당신은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 책을 읽을 수 있고, 언둠을
07:05
be invited or certain people from bookshops or other individuals will come along.
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μ΄ˆλŒ€ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ„œμ μ˜ νŠΉμ • μ‚¬λžŒλ“€ μ΄λ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ κ°œμΈλ“€μ΄ ν•¨κ»˜ 올 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:11
And this reading or narration of some part of your book will generate a lot of interest
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그리고 μ±…μ˜ 일뢀에 λŒ€ν•œ 이 읽기 λ˜λŠ” λ‚΄λ ˆμ΄μ…˜μ€ λ§Žμ€ 관심을 λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚¬ 것이며
07:16
and hopefully, get your book up the list to the top of the pick for that particular week.
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λ°”λΌκ±΄λŒ€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 책을 ν•΄λ‹Ή 주에 λŒ€ν•œ 선택 λͺ©λ‘μ˜ 맨 μœ„μ— 올릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:22
To generate interest.
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관심을 λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄.
07:24
Number six, what have we got yet number six?
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6번, 아직 6λ²ˆμ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:26
To prompt.
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ν”„λ‘¬ν”„νŠΈν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:27
Yeah, okay.
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그래, μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄.
07:28
When we prompt somebody, we give them a little bit of a nudge, or a little bit of a push
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 촉ꡬ할 λ•Œ, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ•½κ°„μ˜ μΏ‘μΏ‘ 찌λ₯΄κ±°λ‚˜, μ•½κ°„μ˜ 압박을 μ£Όκ±°λ‚˜,
07:34
or a little bit of encouragement.
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μ•½κ°„μ˜ 격렀λ₯Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:37
Actors sometimes have to be prompted with the lines.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ°°μš°μ—κ²Œ λŒ€μ‚¬λ₯Ό μž…λ ₯ν•˜λΌλŠ” λ©”μ‹œμ§€κ°€ ν‘œμ‹œλ˜μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:40
So when they are rehearsing for the stage play or the movie production, they have to
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—°κ·Ήμ΄λ‚˜ μ˜ν™” μ œμž‘μ„ μœ„ν•΄ λ¦¬ν—ˆμ„€μ„ ν•  λ•Œ
07:47
be prompted if they forget or don't put enough emphasis on a particular word or expression.
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νŠΉμ • λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜ ν‘œν˜„μ„ μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜ μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ κ°•μ‘°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ ν”„λ‘¬ν”„νŠΈν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:54
So somebody will prompt them, the director or the producer will come over to them and
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ μž¬μ΄‰μ„ ν•˜λ©΄, 감독 μ΄λ‚˜ ν”„λ‘œλ“€μ„œκ°€ κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ λ‹€κ°€μ™€μ„œ
07:58
tell them.
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말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:59
No, I would like you to say it that way or No, I would like you to put a bit more emotion
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•΄μ€¬μœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μ–΄, μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μ•„λ‹ˆ, 감정을 μ’€ 더 λ„£μ–΄μ€¬μœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μ–΄
08:03
into it.
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.
08:05
So actions by certain people will prompt speculation.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ 행동은 좔츑을 λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚¬ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:09
Okay, so if the government cancels some particular bill, or some particular presentation, or
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μ •λΆ€κ°€ νŠΉμ • λ²•μ•ˆ, νŠΉμ • ν”„λ ˆμ  ν…Œμ΄μ…˜ λ˜λŠ”
08:19
some particular change that people are expecting, it prompts speculation.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ κΈ°λŒ€ν•˜λŠ” νŠΉμ • λ³€κ²½ 사항을 μ·¨μ†Œν•˜λ©΄ 좔츑이 λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:24
People begin to wonder why.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ κ·Έ 이유λ₯Ό κΆκΈˆν•΄ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:26
Why is there a change?
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μ™œ λ³€ν™”κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
08:27
So maybe the government are about to resign?
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ μ •λΆ€κ°€ 곧 μ‚¬μž„ν• κΉŒμš”?
08:29
Maybe the government are about to increase the taxes?
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μ •λΆ€κ°€ μ„ΈκΈˆμ„ μΈμƒν•˜λ €κ³  ν• κΉŒ ?
08:34
Maybe the government are going to do something that we won't like?
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μ •λΆ€κ°€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 일을 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
08:37
So at the moment, we're in a period of quite high inflation.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν˜„μž¬ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ 높은 μΈν”Œλ ˆμ΄μ…˜ 기간에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:41
And one of the issues will be what will happen with interest rates.
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그리고 문제 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” κΈˆλ¦¬μ— μ–΄λ–€ 일이 일어날 것인가 ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:45
So the increase of the announcement that inflation has increased from, let's say, 3% to 6%, or
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μΈν”Œλ ˆμ΄μ…˜μ΄ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 3%μ—μ„œ 6% λ˜λŠ”
08:53
7%, might prompt speculation that the government are about to increase interest rates.
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7%둜 μ¦κ°€ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” λ°œν‘œμ˜ μ¦κ°€λŠ” μ •λΆ€κ°€ 곧 금리λ₯Ό 인상할 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 좔츑을 μ΄‰λ°œν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:58
And if you've just taken out a mortgage, well, that might be a little bit painful.
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그리고 방금 λͺ¨κΈ°μ§€λ₯Ό μΈμΆœν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄ 음, μ•½κ°„ κ³ ν†΅μŠ€λŸ¬μšΈ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:02
So yeah, something you have to be aware of.
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그래, 당신이 μ•Œμ•„μ•Ό ν•  것이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:04
So prompting, speculation.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ΄‰λ°œ, μΆ”μΈ‘.
09:08
Number seven to strike up.
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νŒŒμ—…μ„μœ„ν•œ 7 번.
09:10
Normally, we use this... and it's another phrasal verb "strike up."
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일반적으둜 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€... 이것은 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ꡬ동사 "strike up"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:14
You've got the verb "to strike," which can be to hit.
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"λ•Œλ¦¬λ‹€"λΌλŠ” 동사가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” λ•Œλ¦¬λ‹€κ°€ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:18
And the preposition "up."
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그리고 μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ "up."
09:20
Up.
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μœ„λ‘œ.
09:21
So to strike up.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ³΅κ²©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:22
We often use it with strike up a conversation.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ’…μ’… λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:25
So you're on a long journey on a boat, on a train, or a plane, and you want to do something
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 λ°°, κΈ°μ°¨, λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό 타고 κΈ΄ 여행을 ν•˜κ³  있고, 지루함을 ν•΄μ†Œν•  무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:32
to relieve the boredom.
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.
09:33
So you strike up a conversation with the person sitting beside you.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜†μ— 앉은 μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:37
I don't know about you, but anytime I travel on a plane, the last thing I want is the person
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λ‚˜λŠ” 당신에 λŒ€ν•΄ 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄μ§€λ§Œ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό 타고 μ—¬ν–‰ν•  λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ λ‚΄κ°€ μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것은
09:41
beside me telling me their life history over the period of the two hours or three hours
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λ‚΄ μ˜†μ— μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°μ—μ„œ 두 μ‹œκ°„ λ˜λŠ” μ„Έ μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ μžμ‹ μ˜ 인생사λ₯Ό 말해 μ£ΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:46
on the plane.
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.
09:48
But unfortunately, that's what happens.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λΆˆν–‰ν•˜κ²Œλ„ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:49
So people like to strike up a conversation perhaps because they are a little bit nervous,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 그듀이 μ•½κ°„ κΈ΄μž₯ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:54
or they're interested to know why you're going to the same city that they are going to so
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λ˜λŠ” 그듀이 κ°€λŠ” 같은 λ„μ‹œμ— μ™œ 당신이 κ°€λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œκ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μ„œ
09:58
they will strike, have a conversation.
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λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:01
For kids, when they go to school for the first time, strike up a relationship with certain
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μ•„μ΄λ“€μ˜ 경우, 처음으둜 학ꡐ에 갈 λ•Œ 같은 반의 νŠΉμ • 아이듀과 관계λ₯Ό λ§ΊμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:06
kids in their class.
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.
10:08
Not perhaps with everybody, but they pick somebody or somebody picks them or for some
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 아닐 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 그듀은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ„ νƒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 그듀을 μ„ νƒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ–΄λ–€
10:13
reason, they have some common interest.
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이유둜 곡톡 관심사λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:15
And they strike up a relationship, and they're friends for life from that day forward.
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그리고 그듀은 관계λ₯Ό λ§Ίκ³  κ·Έλ‚ λΆ€ν„° 평생 μΉœκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:20
Great way to start friendships.
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μš°μ •μ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 쒋은 방법.
10:22
To strike up a relationship, strike up a conversation.
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관계λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ €λ©΄ λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
10:26
Next, to embark on something.
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λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ 무언가λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:30
And usually, we use embark on a journey because embarkation.
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그리고 일반적으둜 embarkation λ•Œλ¬Έμ— embark on a journeyλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:35
Yeah, it's a word we use when we're talking about journeys, particularly when we're talking
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예, 그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 여행에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ, 특히
10:39
about planes and ships, and vocation to get on.
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비행기와 λ°°, 타고 κ°€λŠ” μ†Œλͺ…에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:43
And when they get off the plane, they leave the plane.
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그리고 그듀이 λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°μ—μ„œ 내리면 그듀은 λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό λ– λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:46
Okay, so to the... embark.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, 그럼... μΆœλ°œν•˜μ„Έμš”.
10:48
So embark on the journey, the beginning of the journey.
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여행을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μ—¬ν–‰μ˜ μ‹œμž‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:53
Now, it's quite a formal verb, okay.
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자, 이것은 μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ ν˜•μ‹μ μΈ λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:56
So when we might just say he got on the plane, or he started his journey.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κ·Έκ°€ 비행기에 탔닀고 말할 수 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ, λ˜λŠ” κ·ΈλŠ” 여행을 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:01
But to embark is quite formal.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ°©μˆ˜ν•˜λŠ” 것은 맀우 ν˜•μ‹μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:03
But if you are reading a book about some famous explorer, or somebody who's going to investigate
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 유λͺ…ν•œ νƒν—˜κ°€μ— κ΄€ν•œ 책을 읽고 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜
11:10
something happening in some part of the planet, well, the explanation or the description in
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ν–‰μ„±μ˜ μ–΄λ–€ λΆ€λΆ„μ—μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 일을 μ‘°μ‚¬ν•˜λ €λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄, 음,
11:16
that journal entry, or the book entry might be, he embarked on his journey in Paris.
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κ·Έ 일지 ν•­λͺ©μ΄λ‚˜ μ±… ν•­λͺ©μ— μžˆλŠ” μ„€λͺ…μ΄λ‚˜ μ„€λͺ…은 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 파리 μ—¬ν–‰.
11:22
Or he embarked on his journey on a ship in New York, heading for the West Indies or heading
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λ˜λŠ” κ·ΈλŠ” λ‰΄μš•μ—μ„œ λ°°λ₯Ό 타고 μ„œμΈλ„ μ œλ„λ‘œ ν–₯ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
11:29
for Antarctica, whatever he happens to be, or she happens to be investigating.
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남극 λŒ€λ₯™μœΌλ‘œ ν–₯ν•˜λŠ” 여정을 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
11:34
So the journey began in New York, the journey began on a plane, train, whatever it might
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 여행은 λ‰΄μš•μ—μ„œ μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 여행은 λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°, κΈ°μ°¨, 무엇이든 간에 μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:41
be.
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.
11:42
To embark.
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μ°©μˆ˜ν•˜λ‹€.
11:43
When our kids leave school, and then they head to university, they embark on the next
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우리 아이듀은 학ꡐλ₯Ό 마치고 λŒ€ν•™μ— 진학할 λ•Œ
11:50
stage of their life.
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μΈμƒμ˜ λ‹€μŒ 단계λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀이 κΏˆμ— 그리던 직업을 얻을 수 μžˆλŠ” 기회, λ˜λŠ” κΏˆμ— 그리던 직업을 얻을 수 μžˆλŠ” 기회λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•  μ „λ¬Έ μžκ²©μ„ μ–»κ²Œ 될
11:51
Their all-important journey through university, when they will get some professional qualifications
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λŒ€ν•™μ„ ν†΅ν•œ κ·Έλ“€μ˜ κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ—¬μ •
11:56
that hopefully will give them some opportunity to get a job of their dreams, or the job of
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12:02
your dreams for them.
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.
12:03
So they embark on the next part of their life.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 μΈμƒμ˜ λ‹€μŒ 뢀뢄을 μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:07
When our sons or daughters get married, that's the next journey that they embark on.
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우리의 μ•„λ“€μ΄λ‚˜ 딸이 κ²°ν˜Όν•˜λ©΄ 그것이 그듀이 λ– λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹€μŒ μ—¬μ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:12
When they form their own family, or they're having kids and the grandkids are going to
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그듀이 μžμ‹ μ˜ 가쑱을 ν˜•μ„±ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μžλ…€λ₯Ό λ‚³κ³  μ†μžλ“€μ΄
12:17
arrive.
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도착할 λ•Œ.
12:18
Again, another beginning, another start the...
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λ‹€μ‹œ, 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‹œμž‘, 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‹œμž‘ ...
12:22
Embark on another part of life's great tapestry.
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μΈμƒμ˜ μœ„λŒ€ν•œ νƒœν”ΌμŠ€νŠΈλ¦¬μ˜ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 뢀뢄을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
12:25
Okay?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
12:26
Trigger, like a trigger of a gun.
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λ°©μ•„μ‡ , 총의 λ°©μ•„μ‡ μ²˜λŸΌ.
12:30
So to trigger something is to begin, okay.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 무언가λ₯Ό μœ λ°œν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ‹œμž‘ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:33
So when, at the old-fashioned athletics races, when the starter would fire a gun, pull the
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ ꡬ식 μœ‘μƒ κ²½κΈ°μ—μ„œ μΆœλ°œμžκ°€ 총을 쏘면
12:39
trigger, bang, and the runners would run at the beginning of the race.
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λ°©μ•„μ‡ λ₯Ό λ‹ΉκΈ°κ³  μΎ…, μ£Όμžλ“€μ€ κ²½μ£Όκ°€ μ‹œμž‘λ  λ•Œ λ‹¬λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:43
So that would trigger, that would begin the race.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것이 μ΄‰λ°œλ  것이고, 그것은 κ²½μ£Όλ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
12:48
When we use trigger, now, we often use it with the word crisis, C-R-I-S-I-S To trigger
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λ°©μ•„μ‡ λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•Œ μ΄μ œλŠ” μœ„κΈ°λΌλŠ” 단어와 ν•¨κ»˜ 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. C-R-I-S-I-S
12:54
a crisis.
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μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό μœ λ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:56
So if there's a sudden shortage of oil, or petroleum around the world because the producers
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μƒμ‚°μžλ“€μ΄ μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ μƒμ‚°ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•΄ κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ μ„μœ  λΆ€μ‘±μ΄λ‚˜ μ „ 세계 μ„μœ  뢀쑱이 λ°œμƒν•˜λ©΄
13:02
are not producing enough, this might trigger a crisis in the price of oil.
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μ΄λŠ” μœ κ°€ μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό μ΄‰λ°œν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
13:07
So immediately, what will happen is the price of a barrel of oil will jump very, very suddenly,
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μ¦‰μ„μ—μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ²Œ 될 것은 기름 ν•œ 배럴의 가격이 맀우, 맀우 κ°‘μžκΈ° κΈ‰λ“±ν•  κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:13
it will go up, it will rock it, okay.
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.
13:16
So to trigger a crisis.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°œλ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:19
Or indeed, some problem in the government, and some minister has been accused of some
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λ˜λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ •λΆ€μ˜ μ–΄λ–€ 문제 와 일뢀 μž₯관이 μ •λΆ€μ˜ μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό μ΄‰λ°œν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ–΄λ–€
13:25
form of deception, or some form of corruption, that might trigger a crisis in the government.
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ν˜•νƒœμ˜ μ†μž„μˆ˜λ‚˜ μ–΄λ–€ ν˜•νƒœμ˜ λΆ€νŒ¨λ‘œ κ³ λ°œλ‹Ήν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
13:31
When the government have to resign, or a few ministers have to resign, and we might have
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μ •λΆ€κ°€ μ‚¬μž„ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λͺ‡λͺ‡ μž₯관이 μ‚¬μž„ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  λ•Œ
13:36
an early election.
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μ‘°κΈ° μ„ κ±°κ°€ μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:38
So to trigger a crisis.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°œλ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:41
Lots of things can trigger, or start, or begin a particular crisis.
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λ§Žμ€ 것듀이 νŠΉμ • μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό μ΄‰λ°œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹œμž‘ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
13:46
So to trigger.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ°©μ•„μ‡ λ₯Ό λ‹ΉκΉλ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:47
Trigger, pull the trigger, fire the gun, start the beginning of something happening.
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λ°©μ•„μ‡ λ₯Ό λ‹ΉκΈ°κ³ , λ°©μ•„μ‡ λ₯Ό λ‹ΉκΈ°κ³ , 총을 λ°œμ‚¬ν•˜κ³ , μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:54
As I said, to trigger a crisis.
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό μœ λ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:58
And then finally, launch.
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그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ λ°œμ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:59
Again, a nice verb "launch," the beginning of something.
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 멋진 동사 "μ‹œμž‘", λ¬΄μ–Έκ°€μ˜ μ‹œμž‘.
14:04
We can launch your career.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ²½λ ₯을 μ‹œμž‘ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:06
Earlier, I spoke about going into the next phase of your life.
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이전에 λ‚˜λŠ” μΈμƒμ˜ λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨κ³„λ‘œ λ“€μ–΄κ°€λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
14:10
To embark on your journey through university.
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λŒ€ν•™μ„ 톡해 여행을 μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:14
And when that university courses over, you then are at the next stage where you launch
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그리고 κ·Έ λŒ€ν•™ 과정이 λλ‚˜λ©΄ κ²½λ ₯을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€μŒ 단계에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
14:19
your career.
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.
14:20
So having got the results, the results that you want from your university course, you
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ²°κ³Ό, λŒ€ν•™ κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ μ›ν•˜λŠ” κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό 얻은
14:26
then apply for some jobs, eventually, through many tried and tested methods of interviews,
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λ‹€μŒ λͺ‡ 가지 직업에 μ§€μ›ν•˜κ³  κ²°κ΅­ λ§Žμ€ μ‹œλ„λ˜κ³  κ²€μ¦λœ 인터뷰 방법을 톡해
14:32
you get offered a particular job, and this might be the beginning of your career.
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νŠΉμ • 직업을 μ œμ•ˆλ°›κ²Œ 되며 이것이 κ²½λ ₯의 μ‹œμž‘μΌ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
14:37
It might not it might just be a couple of jobs before that, but at least it's the beginning
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κ·Έ μ „μ—λŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 직업이 아닐 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 적어도 κ²½λ ₯의 μ‹œμž‘μ΄κ³ 
14:42
of a career somehow, and you're launching your career.
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κ²½λ ₯을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:46
So you're on the first step, the first of many steps.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 λ§Žμ€ 단계 쀑 첫 번째 단계에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
14:51
Companies can launch a new product to the market.
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기업은 μ‹œμž₯에 μ‹ μ œν’ˆμ„ μΆœμ‹œν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
14:54
So they've developed, or designed, or changed some particular product, and they're going
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 νŠΉμ • μ œν’ˆμ„ 개발, 섀계 λ˜λŠ” λ³€κ²½ν–ˆμœΌλ©°
14:58
to launch it on the first of June, the first of July, or whatever the date happens to be.
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6μ›” 1일, 7μ›” 1일 λ˜λŠ” λ‚ μ§œμ— 관계없이 μΆœμ‹œν•  μ˜ˆμ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:05
So the beginning of a new event.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 이벀트의 μ‹œμž‘.
15:08
We can also launch rockets.
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λ‘œμΌ“μ„ λ°œμ‚¬ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:10
So if they're going to go up to the International Space Station, the rocket has to leave the
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ ꡭ제 μš°μ£Όμ •κ±°μž₯으둜 μ˜¬λΌκ°€λ €λ©΄ λ‘œμΌ“μ΄
15:15
the earth, and the beginning of that journey is the launch of the rocket.
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지ꡬλ₯Ό λ– λ‚˜μ•Ό ν•˜κ³  κ·Έ μ—¬μ •μ˜ μ‹œμž‘μ€ λ‘œμΌ“μ˜ λ°œμ‚¬λ‹€.
15:19
So the countdown from 100 down to 0, and the rocket takes off and up they go and dock with
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 100μ—μ„œ 0κΉŒμ§€ μΉ΄μš΄νŠΈλ‹€μš΄ν•˜κ³  λ‘œμΌ“μ΄ 이λ₯™ν•˜κ³  μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λΌκ°€
15:26
the International Space Station.
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ꡭ제 우주 μ •κ±°μž₯에 λ„ν‚Ήν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:28
So to launch another beginning.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‹œμž‘μ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:31
Okay, so they're all adjectives...
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€...
15:34
Sorry, they're not.
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, 그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:35
They're all verbs, and they're all connected with beginnings, okay, so all related to beginning.
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그것듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ 동사이고 λͺ¨λ‘ μ‹œμž‘κ³Ό μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, λͺ¨λ‘ μ‹œμž‘κ³Ό 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:40
So, let me just make sure you understand they are verbs, not adjectives.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ λ™μ‚¬λΌλŠ” 것을 μ΄ν•΄ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:45
Verbs about beginnings, or different ways in which we can start something or begin something.
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μ‹œμž‘μ— λŒ€ν•œ 동사 λ˜λŠ” 무언가λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹œμž‘ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 방법.
15:52
So let me give them to you one more time.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ ν•œ 번 더 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ£Όκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:55
Set up.
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μ„€μ •.
15:57
Set up a company.
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νšŒμ‚¬λ₯Ό μ„€λ¦½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:58
Introduce.
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μ†Œκ°œν•˜λ‹€.
15:59
Introduce legislation.
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λ²•μ•ˆμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:02
Implement.
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κ΅¬ν˜„ν•˜λ‹€.
16:04
Implement a or implement the plan.
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κ³„νšμ„ μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹€ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:08
Set off.
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좜발.
16:09
Set off the smoke alarm, the fire alarm.
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μ—°κΈ° 경보기, ν™”μž¬ 경보기λ₯Ό μšΈλ¦¬μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
16:12
Generate.
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μƒμ„±ν•˜λ‹€.
16:14
To generate a lot of interest.
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λ§Žμ€ 관심을 뢈러 μΌμœΌν‚€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄.
16:17
Prompt.
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즉각적인.
16:19
Prompt speculation about or something.
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λ˜λŠ” 무언가에 λŒ€ν•œ 즉각적인 μΆ”μΈ‘.
16:22
To strike up.
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κ³΅κ²©ν•˜λ‹€.
16:24
Strike up a conversation with your neighbour, the person sitting beside you.
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μ˜†μ— 앉아 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
16:30
Embark on.
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μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 인생
16:31
Embark on a journey, the next step in your life, embark on.
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의 λ‹€μŒ 단계인 여행을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ„Έμš” .
16:35
Trigger.
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λ°©μ•„μ‡ .
16:37
Trigger a crisis.
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μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°œλ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:39
And then finally, launch a career.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ κ²½λ ₯을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
16:41
And just in case I confused you.
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그리고 λ‚΄κ°€ 당신을 ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ ν•  경우λ₯Ό λŒ€λΉ„ν•˜μ—¬.
16:43
Very definitely verbs related to beginnings.
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맀우 ν™•μ‹€ν•˜κ²Œ μ‹œμž‘κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ 동사.
16:46
Okay, I really appreciate you listening and hopefully, you got something from those you'll
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λ„€, κ²½μ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ 정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
16:51
be able to practice them if you have any problems and come back to me on www.englishlessonviaskype.com.
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λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” 경우 μ—°μŠ΅ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ„ λ“£κ³  www.englishlessonviaskype.comμ—μ„œ μ €μ—κ²Œ λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이
16:56
Really, really happy to help you really happy to hear any suggestions that you have.
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가지고 μžˆλŠ” μ–΄λ–€ μ œμ•ˆλ„ 듀을 수 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ 정말 κΈ°μ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:02
And of course, as I always say, I really mean it.
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그리고 λ¬Όλ‘  μ œκ°€ 항상 λ§ν•˜λ“― 이 μ§„μ‹¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:04
If you want to have lessons on a one to one basis, we've got 14 teachers working with
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μΌλŒ€μΌ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ›ν•˜μ‹ λ‹€λ©΄ 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ μΌν•˜λŠ” 14λͺ…μ˜ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ μ€€λΉ„λ˜μ–΄ 있고,
17:10
me who can help on ready, willing and able to help you to prepare for that job interview
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의ν–₯이 있으며, μ·¨μ—… 면접을 μ€€λΉ„ν•˜μ—¬
17:16
to prepare to get your English up to the level that you think it should be.
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μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ€€μ„ 높일 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:21
Okay, you can apply for a free trial lesson and our free trial lesson will be with me.
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 무료 μ²΄ν—˜ λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ μ‹ μ²­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ 저희 무료 μ²΄ν—˜ 레슨이 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:26
We can chat.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ±„νŒ…ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·€ν•˜μ—κ²Œ
17:27
Find out what's the best course of action for you.
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κ°€μž₯ μ ν•©ν•œ μ‘°μΉ˜κ°€ 무엇인지 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€ .
17:29
As I said, thanks for listening.
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ λ“€μ–΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:32
As always, join me again soon.
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μ–Έμ œλ‚˜ 그렇듯이 곧 λ‹€μ‹œ ν•©λ₯˜ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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