DON'T USE I'm shocked in English | Learn MUCH better ways to express yourself

84,857 views ・ 2021-08-18

Learn English with Harry


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Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back  to my lessons where I tried to help you to  
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speak better English, we can do that when if you  listen to my podcast or you can watch my YouTube,  
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so make sure that you subscribe to the channel.  So what we're trying to do is to give you the  
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opportunity to speak better English that you  can speak to your colleagues, you can speak to  
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your friends, you can make those business calls,  or complete those all-important job interviews,  
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whatever it takes whatever you need grammar,  phrasal verbs, we can help you with those. So what  
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am I going to talk to you about today? Well, today  the important part of this, we're going to look at  
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ways to say that I am shocked in English. So  when we are shocked, we are also surprised. So  
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ways in which we can say shocked in  English. So there are a number of ways to  
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express being shocked. Of course, you can  just have an expression on your face, or  
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you don't have to say anything, and people  will immediately know by the look on your face,  
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that you're somewhat shocked by what you've  seen, or what you've heard or what somebody has  
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said to you. But there are lots of expressions and  words that you can use. So what I'm going to do,  
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I'm going to go down through them one by one,  then we'll go back to them and give you some  
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examples. So let's start. I'm speechless.  I'm lost for words. I'm flabbergasted.  
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I'm gobsmacked, astounded. So I am astounded,  staggered. I was or I am staggered,  
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stunned, startled, I was startled and taken  aback. Now, a few of those are a little bit more  
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formal than others. And I'll explain those as  we go through them. And then my jaw dropped, so…  
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what else? I jumped out of my skin.  Okay. And finally, there were some raised  
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eyebrows, raised eyebrows. So all of those  are these ways in which we can say shots or  
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English ways to say shocked. So let me go  through them one by one. So the first one,  
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I'm speechless? Well, when we talk  about speech, speeches. How we talk,  
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we can make a speech, a wedding speech or a speech  at the presentation. And when we are speechless,  
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it means we can't say anything. Now, we couldn't  be speechless, because we've lost our voice.  
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We can't speak at all. But when we are shocked,  you know, usually we go. And because of that  
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intake of breath, it's very hard to get the  words out. So this is where it comes from.  
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I'm speechless, or I was speechless. So some  news you get that really shocked you. So you  
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heard that your your boss was leaving the  company, and he'd been working there for  
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as far as you knew 20 years. And so he was one of  these, as we call them, company, guys, somebody  
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who would never leave or never go anywhere else.  But you heard him leaving, and he's going to go  
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and live in the country. He's going to spend  his time fishing you Oh, my God, I'm speechless.  
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I just don't know what to say. I thought he would  be here until he died. So you're speechless. Okay,  
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then the second one, I'm lost for words,  again, something similar when we're speechless.  
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We can't find the words to say. So another way to  express it would be to say, I'm lost for words,  
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that this could be a shock or a surprise that's  either positive or negative. Yeah. So you can be  
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lost for words when you hear some bad news, you  can be lost for words when something positive  
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happens. So for example, it's your birthday,  let's say it's your 30th, or 40th, or your 50th,  
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one of those special birthdays with a zero. And  when you come home, you open the door and say hi,  
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hi, I'm back. And you open the door into the  living room. And surprise and all of your friends  
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are there, there's a big streamer across the wall,  which is telling you happy birthday. And then  
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everybody starts congratulating you and they make  presentations and gifts. And you're standing there  
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looking around at all your friends. And yet your  last four words. And that's exactly what you say,  
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is, um, last words, I just I wasn't expecting  this up. That's not what I was expecting at  
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all. In fact, I thought I was just going to  have a quiet evening. In fact, I really wanted  
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to forget about it. But I'm so happy that  you're all here. So your last four words.  
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The next is I'm flabbergasted now here,  you're very careful with the pronunciation and  
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just check on the spelling. We'll put it up  on the screen. flabbergasted, flabbergasted,  
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very, very British English word and it usually  is there to describe and somebody is really  
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surprised by whatever they've seen, or whatever  they've heard. Yeah. So for example, if you're  
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sitting at home one morning and you hear  the postman coming and this letter falls  
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through the letterbox and you go and you pick it  up and you don't recognise the type of envelope  
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which your name is on it. So you go inside,  you sit down and you open the envelope. And  
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you, ‘Oh my God.’ And then you try to explain to  your wife or partner that I've won. I've won the  
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first prize in that competition that I said I  would enter, but I didn't. I'm flabbergasted I,  
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I don't know what to say also flabbergasted  being really, really surprised by the news you've  
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received in the envelope, you're, you're just  gonna start mumbling and muttering and it just  
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can't get the words out. You're flabbergasted.  So that's really good news. Because obviously  
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you get a prize or you've won something that  is bound to be good news. There's either going  
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to be a monetary prize, or a holiday or a new  car, whatever it might be. But yeah, you never  
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expected to win it. You never expected to be in  that position. So when you do get the news and  
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your name, and those details appear, and that and  the envelope when you open it, well, of course,  
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you're going to be absolutely surprised.  And the word flabbergasted, flabbergasted.  
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Next word is sort of an opposite in the sense of  not so formal words. So it's quite an informal  
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word. Okay, so when we say, gobsmacked. And a gob  is a very, very slang word for your mouth. Now,  
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so this is your garb. So if somebody tells you to  close your garb or shut your gob, it means that  
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not to say anything, so when you're gobsmacked,  it's like somebody's putting their hand  
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smack over your mouth. So when  
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you can't say anything? Yes. So  again, when you get a surprise or  
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something happens that you weren't expecting or  some news that somebody has told you that Yeah,  
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I'm totally gobsmacked, totally gobsmacked.  So you're telling your friends in the bar  
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the next night or two nights later you  never guess what happened? I mean, I was  
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just sitting in my office doing something and my  boss called and said he wanted to talk to me and  
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he hands you this envelope and you think  you're going to get sacked? Yes, if I will.  
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I don't know what I was going to see. But when I  opened the envelope, I got that promotion. Yeah.  
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And I'd almost forgotten about it because it's so  long ago since I spoke to him. And there it is.  
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and black and white. I was completely gobsmacked.  Yeah, really, really good news. But yeah, I just  
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didn't know what to say to know whether to  thank him or whether to shake hands. In fact,  
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I could have even hugged him. I was so happy. So  I was completely gobsmacked. Now, the next few are  
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very, very similar. Some of them are formal. Some  of them are more informal. So let me give them to  
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you quickly. astounded, a little bit more formal?  I'm astounded. Yeah, I'm astounded by the reaction  
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of the party members. So it could be a debate on  television and you've got two politicians arguing  
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what's right and what's wrong. And do they agree  or don't agree. And of course, if you listen to  
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politicians, they never listened to each other.  They just tried to make the point. And then  
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they cut across each other and you have  this and one turns to the other side. Well,  
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I'm absolutely astounded that your party  would take this position. So astounded,  
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quite formal way to say yeah, I'm really surprised  or as I said before, I'm gobsmacked, so astounded,  
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I'm astounded that you would take that position.  I'm astounded that the government would see  
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it appropriate to close down these bicycle lanes  when everybody's trying to encourage people to  
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have more exercise. I'm astounded by whatever  you happen to hear, astounded, staggered, again,  
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staggered. When you stagger, you're not able to  keep your balance. So when somebody is staggered,  
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they're a little bit off balance or they are  caught off-balance by what somebody has said  
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on the news that I'm staggered by the news. I  mean, you see these sort of headlines, you're just  
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staggered, you know? Yeah. So something about a  robbery that the bank in the centre of the city  
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was robbed the night before, and the robbers got  away with 10 or 20 million in cash, but something  
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like 40 million euro of jewellery taken from some  safe deposit box and so absolutely staggered that  
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people would have that amount of jewellery sitting  in a safety deposit box in a bank. I mean, it's  
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just amazing what people collect. Really, really  staggered when I saw the story. So something not  
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bad news. It's not necessarily good news, but it's  news that is very, very surprising. So well. I'm  
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staggered, staggered by what I've seen, staggered  by what I've heard, staggered by the enormity of  
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this particular headline, the enormity of the  robberies and everything else is really really  
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staggered. The next three are also quite commonly  used, some of them informal. Stunned, would be a  
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little bit more formal, startled, a bit neutral,  taken aback is a little bit more informal.  
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Taken aback means somebody sort of stops you in  your tracks by what they say it's not physically  
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or I was taken aback by the reaction I got  when I suggested that we should all return to  
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the office on the first of September, I got such  an amount of abuse, I was really taken aback,  
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startled, not so much. So exciting. But you  could be startled by something that you weren't  
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expecting. So perhaps you're sitting there as we  might be, and you're daydreaming and you're maybe  
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looking out the window, and somebody comes in and  says something to you, and you don't hear them,  
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and they come a bit closer, and they maybe tap you  on the shoulder. Oh, my God. Yeah. You startled  
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me. Yeah. So when somebody startled you, you're  usually not focusing. You're not paying attention.  
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Because perhaps you're, you're daydreaming, as I  said, looking out the window, or thinking about  
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your round of golf at the weekend, or thinking  about your fishing trip or whatever you're doing.  
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Your mind isn't on something else. You don't hear  the door opening, you don't hear the person say,  
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Excuse me. And when they come up to  your wall, you're startled. Okay.  
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stunned, yeah, is a little bit more, as I said,  it's a little bit more formal to be stunned,  
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is again, neither negative nor positive, it's more  neutral. I'm, I was stunned. Just mean, if you  
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were if you stun somebody, often with an electric  shock, this is what the police forces us somewhere  
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they have these called taser guns. So they you  fire at somebody and then electric volt hits them,  
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and that will sort of effectively knock them  unconscious or certainly knock them to the ground.  
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So they are stunned, literally stunned. So when  you're stunned, somebody stops you in your tracks,  
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and you can't think for a minute and it oh my  god, what was that? So you're, you're you're,  
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you have to think and then put yourself  in the position and see what happened,  
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what somebody said to you. So you can be a little  bit stunned. So they would all be connected with  
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shock. And surprise. Okay, so the next  expression is my jaw dropped. This is our jaw,  
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the jaw bone. So the lower jaw and the upper  jaw. So when we say my jaw dropped, I mean,  
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your mouth opens. So such was the shock, such  were the words or whatever you had seen that you  
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would your mouth opened with surprise, thinking  something might come out like some words, but  
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just been surprised by that type of whatever you  saw on the internet, whatever you heard, whatever  
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somebody told you, whatever you read, whatever  it might be, it was a jaw-dropping moment, my jaw  
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dropped. So we use that as an expression.  So again, you're talking to your friends,  
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and you're talking about all the things that  had happened the week before and maybe haven't  
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seen your friends for a couple of weeks. And they  and you say all awkward I tell you what I mean,  
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I met Michael, you know, we haven't seen Michael  for such a long time. I haven't seen him more,  
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I think since we left University, but when he  told me where he is working and the salary,  
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he's earning, my jaw dropped, I just didn't think  he was capable. And suddenly, I didn't even think  
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those sorts of salaries were available around  here, but my jaw dropped. Okay. Okay, the next  
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expression is I jumped out of my skin, okay, or  you jumped out of your skin, literally or the skin  
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on your body. So usually, if you get such a shock,  or such a scare, something happens to you Oh,  
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and you, we say I jumped out of my skin. Yeah,  I almost jumped out of my skin. Normally, when  
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looking out the window, or you're sitting on a  park bench or you're somewhere and you're not  
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paying attention, your mind is on something else.  And a stranger or somebody you know comes up to  
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you tapped on the shoulder or says excuse me,  and they get a bit a little bit close to you.  
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They're closer than you had expected. And you  get a bit of a fright and you almost or you do  
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jump out of your skin. Okay, and then finally,  we can use that were raised eyebrows. Okay, so…  
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Well, I can go a bit of a go like that I can raise  my eyebrow gel. So when we raise our eyebrows,  
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we usually raise them with a little bit of  shock. Yeah, what was that? So you can just  
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have that facial expression. So raised eyebrows,  but when we say that were raised eyebrows,  
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it means that people around you were shocked  when they heard whatever you had to say.  
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So for example, you're sitting in the boardroom or  the meeting room. All your colleagues are there,  
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people are sitting there and people are expecting  the same old type of things to come out. Oh yeah,  
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the sales this week. That law and the sales next  month, KPI, blah, blah, blah. So everybody's  
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gone through the normal thing. Nothing's out of  the ordinary. But when it comes to your turn,  
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you say, Well, look, I think this is probably the  best time to tell you that I'm leaving the company  
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next week. There were really raised eyebrows.  When you said that people were looking at your  
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thinking, that's such a good place. To mention  it, why wouldn't you have mentioned it to the  
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boss on your own? So you're sitting down, you're  telling everybody that people that are so there  
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were really raised eyebrows. So that means people  were shocked. People were a little bit stunned.  
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People were taken aback by what you had said.  Okay, so raised eyebrows. Okay, so those are  
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the type of expressions we use or ways of saying  we are shocked. But there are other ways in which  
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people can say they are shocked. They can use  words like, Oh my god, yeah, you'd often hear  
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that. And that would be a way of expressing a  certain amount of shock here. Oh, my God is quite  
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a common way. Or if you are a fan of ‘Friends’,  the TV series, and one of the girlfriends that  
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Chandler had was a girl with long black hair, and  her favourite expression was oh my god. Yeah. So  
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you have your watch friends here. You'll hear that  all the time. Yeah. So there are different ways to  
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use other words, to express that type of shock and  horror. And, you know, some people might just say,  
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what was that? Yeah, that could be a way of  using it. So there's some varieties of it  
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or what? And they don't complete it, because  the next word is going to be quite rude. So  
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what’s that? Meaning what was that? Oh, who said  that? Or what's happened there? Or just something  
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a little bit less excitable? Like, would you look  at that? Or just simply? Oh, my, yeah, that's not  
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really strong. So some of these shock expressions  or expressions of shock are not so strong, but  
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you hear them all the time. Let me give them to  you again. Oh, my God, or Oh, my, what was that?  
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Or would you look at that? Or was that? Okay? You  can guess what would come after that? Or there's  
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another one very British English. Crikey. Yeah.  And spelt C-R-I-K-E-Y. Crikey. With an exclamation  
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mark. And often, when you're writing these, you  would use the follow them with an exclamation  
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mark. So when people read it, they know that  there's a certain amount of shock or surprise,  
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okay, all right. So different ways to  say I'm shocked or surprised. Hopefully,  
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you've enjoyed those, hopefully, you can  understand them and you can put them to some use.  
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And if you want to contact me, well then you  can do so on www.englishlessonviaskype.com  
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Very happy to hear from and as I said,  if you want to listen to the podcast,  
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please do so or watch it on YouTube and  to do so make sure you subscribe to the  
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channel. Okay. Well, thanks for watching and  thanks for listening and join me again soon.
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