Learn English - Asking About Occupations, What is your Job?

874,975 views ・ 2012-05-25

Learn English with EnglishClass101.com


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:08
Welcome to EnglishClass101.com’s β€œEnglish in Three Minutes”. The fastest, easiest,
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EnglishClass101.com의 " 3λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄"에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” κ°€μž₯ λΉ λ₯΄κ³ , 쉽고,
00:15
and most fun way to learn English.
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κ°€μž₯ μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” 방법.
00:17
Hey everyone, I’m Alisha!
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ μ•Œλ¦¬μƒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
00:20
In this series, we’re going to learn some easy ways to ask and answer common questions
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이 μ‹œλ¦¬μ¦ˆμ—μ„œλŠ” μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 일반적인 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ 묻고 λ‹΅ν•˜λŠ” μ‰¬μš΄ 방법을 배울 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:26
in English. It’s really useful, and it only takes three minutes!
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. 정말 μœ μš©ν•˜κ³  3뢄밖에 걸리지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
00:30
In this lesson, you’re going to learn how to ask what someone’s job is in natural English.
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이 λ ˆμŠ¨μ—μ„œλŠ” μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ 직업이 무엇인지 λ¬»λŠ” 방법을 λ°°μ›λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
Of course, you *can* just say, β€œWhat is your job?” This is correct English, but
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λ¬Όλ‘  "λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 직업은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ μ˜μ–΄μ΄μ§€λ§Œ
00:43
it sounds too direct and awkward. Native English speakers almost never say this in a social situation.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ 직섀적이고 μ–΄μƒ‰ν•˜κ²Œ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μ–΄ 원어민은 μ‚¬νšŒμ  μƒν™©μ—μ„œ 거의 이런 말을 ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
Instead, they use a different question.
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λŒ€μ‹  그듀은 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
But before we master that, we need to compare it to a very similar question.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 그것을 λ§ˆμŠ€ν„°ν•˜κΈ° 전에 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 맀우 μœ μ‚¬ν•œ 질문과 비ꡐ할 ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
β€œWhat are you doing?”
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"λ­ν•˜μ„Έμš”?"
01:00
β€œI’m presenting a video about English!”
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β€œλ‚˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄μ— κ΄€ν•œ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ°œν‘œν•˜κ³  μžˆμ–΄!”
01:04
β€œWhat do you do?”
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"λ„ˆ λ­ν•˜λ‹ˆ?"
01:06
β€œI’m an English teacher!”
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β€œμ €λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!”
01:08
Do you see the difference?
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차이점이 λ³΄μ΄μ‹œλ‚˜μš”?
01:10
These two questions - β€œWhat are you doing?” and β€œWhat do you do?” sound similar, but
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이 두 κ°€μ§€ 질문 - "무엇을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?" 그리고 "무슨 일을 ν•˜μ„Έμš”?" λΉ„μŠ·ν•˜κ²Œ λ“€λ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ
01:17
mean different things.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:19
The first one is asking what you are doing right now, this minute. You answer it using an -ing verb.
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첫 번째 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€ λ°”λ‘œ μ§€κΈˆ, 이 μˆœκ°„ 무엇을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λ¬»λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. -ing 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λŒ€λ‹΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
β€œWhat are you doing?”
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"λ­ν•˜μ„Έμš”?"
01:28
β€œI’m reading!”
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"λ‚΄κ°€ 읽고 μžˆμ–΄μš”!"
01:29
β€œI’m watching TV!”
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"λ‚˜λŠ” TVλ₯Όλ³΄κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”!"
01:32
… While the second is actually a shortened version of β€œWhat do you do for a living?”.
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… λ°˜λ©΄μ— 두 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ "What do you do for a living?"의 μΆ•μ•½ λ²„μ „μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
This is how we ask β€œWhat is your job?” in natural English.
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이것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ "λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 직업이 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"라고 λ¬»λŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ.
01:42
Let’s practice this question.
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이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:44
β€œWhat do you do?”
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"λ„ˆ λ­ν•˜λ‹ˆ?"
01:45
β€œWhat do you do?”
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"λ„ˆ λ­ν•˜λ‹ˆ?"
01:48
When native speakers of English ask this question, it can come out very fast, and sound more
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μ˜μ–΄ 원어민이 이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•˜λ©΄ 맀우 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ λ‚˜μ˜¬ 수 있고
01:54
like β€œWhadd’yado?”
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"Whadd'yado?"처럼 듀릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
In order to tell it apart from β€œwhat are you doing?”, just listen for the β€œing”
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"What are you doing?"κ³Ό κ΅¬λ³„ν•˜λ €λ©΄ 질문 끝에 μžˆλŠ” "ing" μ†Œλ¦¬μ— κ·€λ₯Ό κΈ°μšΈμ΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:01
sound on the end of the question - if it’s not there, then you’re being asked what
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λ§Œμ•½ 거기에 μ—†λ‹€λ©΄ λ‹Ήμ‹ 
02:06
your job is!
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의 직업이 무엇인지 λ¬»λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
02:08
So how would you answer this question?
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λŒ€λ‹΅ν•˜μ‹œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:11
Just think of it as if the other person is asking you β€œWhat is your job?”
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μƒλŒ€λ°©μ΄ "λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 직업이 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"라고 λ¬»λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ μƒκ°ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:16
You could answer with β€œI am”, plus your job.
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"I am"κ³Ό κ·€ν•˜μ˜ μ§μ—…μœΌλ‘œ λŒ€λ‹΅ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
β€œI’m a teacher.” I’m a teacher or,
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"λ‚˜λŠ” μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄λ‹€." λ‚˜λŠ” κ΅μ‚¬μ΄κ±°λ‚˜
02:24
β€œI’m an engineer.”
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"λ‚˜λŠ” μ—”μ§€λ‹ˆμ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."
02:26
If you want to learn more job names, go to EnglishClass101.com and check out the Core
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더 λ§Žμ€ 직업λͺ…을 μ•Œκ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ EnglishClass101.com으둜 μ΄λ™ν•˜μ—¬ 핡심
02:32
Word Lists. These cover job vocabulary and more, and include a picture and audio to help
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단어 λͺ©λ‘μ„ ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” 직업 μ–΄νœ˜ 등이 ν¬ν•¨λ˜λ©° μ™„λ²½ν•œ λ°œμŒμ„ λ„μ™€μ£ΌλŠ” κ·Έλ¦Όκ³Ό μ˜€λ””μ˜€κ°€ ν¬ν•¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:39
you perfect your pronunciation.
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.
02:42
You can also mention the place that you work at, starting with β€œI work at”.
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"I work at"으둜 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ—¬ κ·€ν•˜κ°€ κ·Όλ¬΄ν•˜λŠ” μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
I work at a hospital.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
I work at a hospital.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
I work at a law firm.
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μ €λŠ” λ²•λ¬΄λ²•μΈμ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
I work at a law firm.
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μ €λŠ” λ²•λ¬΄λ²•μΈμ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
If you work for a big company that is well-known, you can say β€œI work for”, and then the name:
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잘 μ•Œλ €μ§„ λŒ€κΈ°μ—…μ—μ„œ κ·Όλ¬΄ν•˜λŠ” 경우 "I work for"라고 λ§ν•œ λ‹€μŒ 이름을
03:05
β€œI work for Microsoft.”
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"I work for Microsoft"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
I work for Microsoft.
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μ €λŠ” λ§ˆμ΄ν¬λ‘œμ†Œν”„νŠΈμ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
I work for The New York Times.
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μ €λŠ” λ‰΄μš• νƒ€μž„μ¦ˆμ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
I work for The New York Times.
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μ €λŠ” λ‰΄μš• νƒ€μž„μ¦ˆμ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:16
Now it’s time for Alisha’s Advice!
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이제 Alisha의 쑰언을 받을 μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
03:19
When you ask the question β€œWhat do you do?” and the other person tells you their job,
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β€œλ¬΄μŠ¨ 일을 ν•˜μ„Έμš”?”라고 물으면 μƒλŒ€λ°©μ΄ μžμ‹ μ˜ 직업에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ,
03:25
it’s polite to make some kind of positive comment about his or her job - for example,
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μžμ‹ μ˜ 직업에 λŒ€ν•΄ 긍정적인 말을 ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ˜ˆμ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
β€œHow interesting!” or β€œThat must be exciting” or even β€œOh, really!”. Remember
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λ˜λŠ” "κ·Έκ±° μž¬λ―Έμžˆκ² λ‹€" λ˜λŠ” 심지어 "였, 정말!".
03:38
to sound sincere!
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μ§„μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”!
03:40
Do you know how native English speakers ask each other what their hobbies are? Hint: we
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μ˜μ–΄ 원어민듀이 μ„œλ‘œμ—κ²Œ μ·¨λ―Έκ°€ 무엇인지 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ¬Όμ–΄λ³΄λŠ”μ§€ μ•„μ„Έμš”? 힌트: μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
03:46
don’t use the word β€œhobbies”! Find out next time in the third English in
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"μ·¨λ―Έ"λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€! 3λΆ„ 레슨으둜 μ„Έ 번째 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ‹€μŒ μ‹œκ°„μ— μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”
03:52
3 Minutes Lesson! See you next time!
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! λ‹€μŒμ— λ§Œλ‚˜μš”!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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