How to PRONOUNCE -ed ENDINGS - Basic English Pronunciation Lesson

95,552 views ・ 2016-08-19

Learn English Lab


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:02
Hello and welcome! My name is Ganesh I'm from LearnEnglishLab.com and
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€! 제 이름은 Ganeshμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” LearnEnglishLab.comμ—μ„œ μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
In this lesson I'm going to teach you how to pronounce -ed endings correctly.
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이 λ ˆμŠ¨μ—μ„œλŠ” -ed μ–΄λ―Έλ₯Ό μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ” 방법을 μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
Now we commonly find these in the past tense forms of verbs
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이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 일반적으둜 λ™μ‚¬μ˜ κ³Όκ±° μ‹œμ œ ν˜•νƒœμ—μ„œ 이것을 μ°ΎμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:19
Of course we do find them in some adjectives as well
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λ¬Όλ‘  일뢀 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ—μ„œλ„ 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:23
But mostly these are found in the past simple and the past participle forms of regular verbs.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€ 일반 λ™μ‚¬μ˜ κ³Όκ±° 뢄사 ν˜•νƒœμ™€ κ³Όκ±° 뢄사 ν˜•νƒœμ—μ„œ λ°œκ²¬λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
Alright, now when you have a verb with with an -ed ending,
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자, 이제 -ed둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” 동사가 있으면
00:34
it can be pronounced in one of three ways - either as /Id/, /t/ or /d/
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/Id/, /t/ λ˜λŠ” /d/와 같이 μ„Έ 가지 방법 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ‘œ λ°œμŒν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:42
as in started - here the sound is started - /Id/
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/
00:47
It's not startID but it's a little softer - started
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startIDλŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ 쑰금 더 λΆ€λ“œλŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ - started
00:52
In this word its jumped, jumped - /t/ Or cared, cared - /d/
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이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ its jumped, jumped - /t/ λ˜λŠ” cared, cared - /d/
01:02
Now, which way you should pronounce the -ed ending will depend on the last sound in the word
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이제 -ed μ–΄λ―Έλ₯Ό λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ” 방식은 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬μ— 따라 λ‹¬λΌμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
and we will get into the rules in a moment
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μž μ‹œ ν›„ κ·œμΉ™μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
but these are the three ways that you can pronounce the -ed ending
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€μŒμ€ -ed μ–΄λ―Έλ₯Ό λ°œμŒν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Έ 가지 λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
Alright let's now look at the rules. Let's do the easy one first
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이제 κ·œμΉ™μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ¨Όμ € μ‰¬μš΄ 것뢀터 ν•΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:23
If the last sound in a word is /t/ or /d/ then the -ed ending is pronounced /Id/
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λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ /t/ λ˜λŠ” /d/ 이면 -ed μ–΄λ―ΈλŠ”
01:32
like for example - waited, waited tasted, tasted
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ waited, waited tasted, tasted와 같이 /Id/둜 λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
In both of these words, the last sound before the -ed ending is /t/ so we use /Id/
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-edκ°€ λλ‚˜κΈ° 전에 /t/μ΄λ―€λ‘œ /Id/λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:47
Similarly, in these two words the last sound is /d/ so landed, landed or decided, decided
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. λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ 이 두 λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /d/μ΄λ―€λ‘œ μ°©λ₯™, μ°©λ₯™ λ˜λŠ” κ²°μ •, κ²°μ •
01:59
So if the last sound is /t/ or /d/ then the -ed ending is pronounced /Id/
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ /t/ λ˜λŠ” /d/이면 -ed 끝은 /Id/둜 λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
Before we move on to the next two rules, there's an important concept that you need to understand.
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λ‹€μŒ 두 κ·œμΉ™μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•˜κΈ° 전에 이해해야 ν•  μ€‘μš”ν•œ κ°œλ…μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
And that is the concept of voice
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그리고 그것이 μŒμ„±μ˜ κ°œλ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:15
No, I'm not talking about our voice when we speak
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, λ‚˜λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 말할 λ•Œ 우리의 λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:19
In English we say that some sounds have voice and some sounds don't have voice
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ μ†Œλ¦¬μ—λŠ” λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ 있고 μ–΄λ–€ μ†Œλ¦¬μ—λŠ” λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ—†λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:26
If a sound has voice, we call it a 'voiced' sound and if it doesn't have voice, we call it a 'voiceless' sound.
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μ†Œλ¦¬μ— λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 'μœ μ„±μŒ'이라고 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 'λ¬΄μ„±μŒ'이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
But what does 'voice' mean?
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그런데 'μŒμ„±'이 무슨 λœ»μΈκ°€μš”?
02:36
To understand what it means, I'd like you to take two fingers - your index and your middle finger
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무슨 λœ»μΈμ§€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 검지와 쀑지 두 손가락을 작고
02:41
And I'd like you to put them on your throat like so
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λͺ©μ— λŒ€κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:45
Now say /b/, /b/
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이제 /b/, /b/라고
02:50
When you say /b/ you should be feeling a slight vibration in your fingers coming from your throat
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λ§ν•˜μ„Έμš”. / λͺ©μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ” μ†κ°€λ½μ˜ λ―Έμ„Έν•œ 진동을 λŠκ»΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
That vibration is called voice
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κ·Έ 진동을 μŒμ„±μ΄λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:01
So we can say that the sound /b/ is a voiced sound. That is, it has voice.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ /b/ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” μœ μ„±μŒμ΄λΌκ³  ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 즉, μŒμ„±μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
So what about voiceless sounds? Well once again, put your fingers on your throat
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λ¬΄μ„±μŒμ€ μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 자, λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 λͺ©μ— 손가락을 λŒ€κ³ 
03:14
And this time you're going to say that the sound /s/
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μ΄λ²ˆμ—λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬ /s/λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 계속
03:19
but you're going to say it continuously - /s/
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λ§ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:26
If you said it did you feel a vibration in your throat?
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?
03:30
Well if you said it correctly, you would have felt no vibration
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κΈ€μŽ„, 당신이 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄ 진동을 λŠλΌμ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
That's why we say that the sound /s/ is voiceless - or it has no voice
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬ /s/κ°€
03:41
Similarly - /sh/
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03:46
Like you're telling someone to be quiet - /sh/ Again, no voice.
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무성이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. , μŒμ„± μ—†μŒ.
03:51
If the last sound in a word is voiceless then the -ed ending is pronounced /t/
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λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ 무성이면 -ed μ–΄λ―Έκ°€ /t/둜 λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:59
For example - touched, touched. This sound /ch/ is voiceless, so touched - /t/
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. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬ /ch/λŠ” λ¬΄μ„±μ΄λ―€λ‘œ 감동 - /t/
04:10
pushed, pushed - here the last sound is /sh/ so pushed
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λ°€λ¦Ό, λ°€λ¦Ό - μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /sh/ κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ°€λ¦Ό
04:17
laughed, laughed - notice here that the last two letters are 'gh' but the sound is /f/ - so laughed
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μ›ƒμŒ, μ›ƒμŒ - μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ 두 κΈ€μžλŠ” 'gh'μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /f/μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. - λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ›ƒμ—ˆμ–΄μš”
04:29
Now before we move on I want to ask you a question - why do we do this?
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이제 λ„˜μ–΄κ°€κΈ° 전에 질문 ν•˜λ‚˜ ν• κ²Œμš” - μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ™œ μ΄λŸ¬λŠ” κ±ΈκΉŒμš”?
04:33
If the last sound is unvoiced or voiceless, why do we say /t/ for the -ed ending?
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ¬΄μ„±μŒμ΄κ±°λ‚˜ λ¬΄μ„±μŒμ΄λΌλ©΄ -ed μ–΄λ―Έλ₯Ό /t/라고 ν•˜λŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:41
Well it's simply because the /t/ sound is also a voiceless sound
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음 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ /t/ μ†Œλ¦¬λ„ λ¬΄μ„±μŒμ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— -ed둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜κΈ°κ°€
04:47
So it makes it easier for us to say the -ed ending
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더 μ‰¬μ›Œμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€ 자 그럼
04:51
Alright so in the second row - liked, liked
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두 번째 μ€„μ—μ„œ - like, likeed
04:56
dressed, dressed
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, dressed
05:00
clapped, clapped
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clapped, clapped
05:04
So when the last sound is voiceless we say /t/ the -ed ending
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ 무성일 λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” /t/ the -ed 어미라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:11
And when the last sound is voiced, the -ed ending is pronounced /d/
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그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μœ μ„±μŒμΌ λ•Œ -ed μ–΄λ―ΈλŠ” /d/둜 λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:16
These are all some examples of voiced sounds - /g/ /j/ /b/ /v/ /z/ etc
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이듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ μœ μ„±μŒμ˜ λͺ‡ 가지 μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. - /g/ /j/ /b/ /v/ /z/ λ“±λ“±
05:24
And there are actually more voice sounds in English - these are just some examples
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그리고 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ˜μ–΄μ—λŠ” 더 λ§Žμ€ μŒμ„±μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 단지 λͺ‡ 가지 예일 뿐이며
05:29
And any vowel sound is automatically voiced
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λͺ¨λ“  λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” μžλ™μœΌλ‘œ λ°œμ„±λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:33
Like if you say 'o' or 'a' or 'e' you cannot say it without voicing it
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'o', 'a' λ˜λŠ” 'e'라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ μœ μ„± 없이 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:38
So any vowel sound will always have voice
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항상 μŒμ„±
05:42
OK, let's look at some examples again
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확인, λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄νŽ΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:45
Hugged - in the word hug, the last sound is /g/ so hugged, hugged
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Hugged -ν¬μ˜Ήμ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /g/μ΄λ―€λ‘œ 포옹, 포옹
05:54
played, played
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μ—°μ£Ό,
05:57
encouraged - here the last sound is /j/ which is voiced, so encouraged
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격렀 μ—°μ£Ό-μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /j/μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:04
boiled
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06:06
What about this word? How would you pronounce it?
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이 단어에 λŒ€ν•΄? μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ°œμŒν•˜μ‹œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μœ μ„±μŒ λ²”μ£Ό
06:10
Well the fact that I've put it in the voiced category should give you a clue
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에 λ„£μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀이 힌트λ₯Ό 쀄 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:15
Because when we say the word use as a verb, its use, use
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 단어 useλ₯Ό λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ 말할 λ•Œ, κ·Έ μš©λ²•, use
06:23
This 's' becomes /z/ - so use. The past tense form is used, used.
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이 's'λŠ” /z/κ°€ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ - κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ³Όκ±° μ‹œμ œ ν˜•νƒœκ°€ μ‚¬μš©λ˜κ³  μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬κ°€
06:34
loved, loved
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06:37
Alright so now you know the three ways that we pronounce the - ed endings
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06:45
Before we finish this lesson, in a moment, I'm going to give you a test
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이 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 마치기 전에 μž μ‹œ ν›„ -ed μ–΄λ―Έλ₯Ό μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ
06:50
to see if you can pronounce -ed endings correctly
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λ°œμŒν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:54
Before doing that, let's quickly recap what we've learned today
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κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜κΈ° 전에 , 였늘 배운 λ‚΄μš©μ„ λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:57
If the last sound in a word is /t/ or /d/ then the -ed ending is pronounced /Id/
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λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ /t/ λ˜λŠ” /d/ 이면 -ed μ–΄λ―ΈλŠ” /Id/둜 λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:04
If the last sound is voiceless, then we say /t/ for the -ed ending
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. λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ 무성이면 /t/라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. -ed μ—”λ”©
07:10
And if the last sound is voiced, the -ed ending is pronounced /d/
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그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μœ μ„±μŒμ΄λ©΄ -ed 엔딩은 /d/둜 λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:15
Alright, over here I have 10 words and
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자, 여기에 10개의 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:19
I'd like you to come up with the pronunciation of the -ed endings
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-ed μ—”λ”©μ˜ λ°œμŒμ„ 생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
07:23
To do this, take a moment and in each word identify the last sound.
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μˆœκ°„κ³Ό 각 λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ‹λ³„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:31
For example in the first one, the last sound is /k/
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 첫 λ²ˆμ§Έμ—μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /k/μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:37
And then think about whether you would use /Id/ /t/ or /d/
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그런 λ‹€μŒ /Id/λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν• μ§€ /t/λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν• μ§€ /d/λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν• μ§€ 생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
07:42
Alright if you need, pause the video here for a moment
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•„μš”ν•˜λ©΄ μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μž μ‹œ λ©ˆμΆ”κ³ 
07:46
Think about your answers and then, I will give you the answers.
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닡을 μƒκ°ν•œ λ‹€μŒ , 닡을 λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:53
Alright let's discuss the answers
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닡을 λ…Όμ˜ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€
07:56
In number one, the last sound is /k/ which is unvoiced, so the -ed ending is pronounced /t/
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1λ²ˆμ—μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” λ¬΄μ„±μŒμΈ /k/ μ΄λ―€λ‘œ -ed μ–΄λ―ΈλŠ” /t/κ°€
08:05
walked, walked
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λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:08
In number two, the last sound is /w/ which is voiced, so the -ed ending becomes /d/
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-ed μ–΄λ―ΈλŠ” /d/κ°€ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:20
So borrowed, borrowed
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 차용, 차용
08:23
In number three - this is a tricky one. A lot of people get this wrong.
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3λ²ˆμ—μ„œ - 이것은 κΉŒλ‹€λ‘œμš΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이것을 잘λͺ» μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:27
What's the last sound here?
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 음
08:30
Well the last sound is /dh/ because the word is breathe, breathe.
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /dh/μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:37
So, the last sound is /dh/ and /dh/ is voiced so it's pronounced /d/
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /dh/이고 /dh/λŠ” μœ μ„±μŒ μ΄λ―€λ‘œ /d/라고 λ°œμŒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:46
So breathed, breathed. Did you get this one right?
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. 이거 λ§žμœΌμ…¨λ‚˜μš”? 그렇지
08:50
If you didn't, you might have to practice this a few times before you get it.
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μ•Šμ€ 경우 이λ₯Ό μ–»κΈ° 전에 λͺ‡ 번 μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:55
Next, the last sound is /d/ so the -ed ending is pronounced /Id/ - added, added.
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λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /d/μ΄λ―€λ‘œ -ed μ–΄λ―ΈλŠ” /Id/ - λ”ν•˜λ‹€, λ”ν•˜λ‹€λ‘œ λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:05
Number five - the last sound is /s/ which is unvoiced or voiceless so kissed, kissed
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5번 - λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /s/ 무성 λ˜λŠ” 무성 so kissed, kissed
09:15
Number six - the last sound is /n/ which is voiced, so listened, listened
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6번 - λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /n/ μœ μ„±μŒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ λ“£κΈ°, λ“£κΈ°
09:23
Number seven - the last sound is /t/ so melted, melted
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7번 - λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬ λŠ” λ…Ήμ•„μ„œ /t/, λ…Ήμ•˜λ‹€
09:30
And number eight - the last sound is /ch/ which is voiceless, so launched, launched
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그리고 8번 - λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /ch/ λ¬΄μ„±μ΄λ―€λ‘œ μ‹œμž‘λ¨
09:40
Number nine - the last sound is /l/ which is voiced, so traveled, traveled
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9번 - λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /l/ μœ μ„±μŒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ μ—¬ν–‰ν•˜λ‹€ μ—¬ν–‰
09:49
In number 10, the last sound is /b/. Remember /b/ is voiced, so grabbed, grabbed
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10λ²ˆμ—μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” /b/μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš” /b/λŠ” μœ μ„±μŒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ μ›€μΌœμ₯κ³  μ›€μΌœμ₯μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:59
Alright, how many of those did you get right?
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. κ·Έ 쀑 λͺ‡ 개λ₯Ό λ§žμΆ”μ…¨λ‚˜μš”? λŒ“κΈ€ μ„Ήμ…˜μ—μ„œ
10:02
Let me know how many you got correct in the comments section
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λͺ‡ 개λ₯Ό λ§žν˜”λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
10:05
I hope you enjoyed this lesson and I'll see you in another lesson soon.
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이번 μˆ˜μ—…μ΄ μ¦κ±°μš°μ…¨κΈ°λ₯Ό 바라며 곧 λ‹€λ₯Έ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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