Give Up, Make Up, End Up โœจ Most Common Phrasal Verbs (16-18)

13,915 views ใƒป 2021-02-11

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jenniferย  from English with Jennifer.ย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” Jennifer ์™€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์˜จ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
The fact that you're watching thisย  video tells me that you've been studyingย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:09
English for some time. You worked hard to reachย  the intermediate or perhaps the advanced level.ย ย 
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. ์ค‘๊ธ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:15
It wasn't easy, was it? So, what I know aboutย  you is that you're not one who gives up easily.ย ย 
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์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
You didn't quit before, so I doubt you'll quitย  now. We'll go on studying English together.
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์ด์ „์— ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘” ์ ์ด ์—†์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
"Give up" means to quit. This phrasalย  verb can be intransitive. "Don't give up"ย ย 
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” '๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž๋™์‚ฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”'๋Š”
00:43
are words of encouragement. A good athlete neverย  gives up halfway through a game or a match.
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๊ฒฉ๋ ค์˜ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œํ•ฉ ๋„์ค‘์— ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
We can also talk about giving up on someone.ย  This still means to quit, but it's in theย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
00:58
context of our interaction with a person. Aย  teacher should never give up on a student.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
A captain shouldn't giveย  up on his or her teammates.ย ย 
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์ฃผ์žฅ์€ ํŒ€์›์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:13
If you give up on someone, then you stop makingย  the effort to guide them toward improvement.ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
Giving up on someone is about losingย  hope and losing faith in them.ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ๋ง๊ณผ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์žƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
What happens when someone gives upย  smoking? What do they do? They quit.ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š” ? ๊ฑ”๋“ค ๋ญํ•ด? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘”๋‹ค.
01:34
Note how we can use "give up" with an object.ย  This phrasal verb can be transitive and separable:ย ย 
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๊ฐ์ฒด์— "ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ „์ด์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Give up smoking. Give it up.
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๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š์œผ์„ธ์š”. ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค.
01:48
You don't just give up bad habits, though. A whileย  ago, I took taekwondo classes with my children,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€๋งŒ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœ๊ถŒ๋„ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด
01:54
but when they lost interest and wanted to tryย  other activities, I had to give up taekwondo, too.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์žƒ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ž ์ €๋„ ํƒœ๊ถŒ๋„๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
"Give up" can simply mean to stop doingย  something or stop using something.
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'Give up'์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:11
Are there things that you chose to giveย  up or had to give up over the years?
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์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:18
Have you ever read aloud with me? I've sharedย  some original stories and poems in my Oralย ย 
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๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ฝ์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š” Oral Reading Fluency ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋…์ฐฝ์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€ ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:23
Reading Fluency series. Besides teaching,ย  I enjoy creative writing. I like making upย ย 
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. ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์ €๋Š” ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:29
stories. Students who've joined my live streamsย  may also know I like creating stories on the spot.ย ย 
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. ๋‚ด ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฆ‰์„์—์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
How about you? Can you invent characters and useย  your imagination to create a world around them?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:47
"Make up" means to create or invent.ย  It could be bad, like making up lies.ย ย 
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"๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…"์€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜์  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
But it could also be fun and good, like makingย  up a game to play with your nieces and nephews.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ์นด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:03
"Make up" is transitive and separable:ย  Make up a story. Make it up.
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"Make up"์€ ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Make up a story. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:12
Can you guess these other meanings?
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์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:17
You need nine players to make up a baseballย  team, so you need eighteen to play.
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์•ผ๊ตฌ ํŒ€์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 9๋ช…์˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š” ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 18๋ช…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Every time my sister looks at a menu, sheย  needs at least ten minutes to make up her mind.
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์–ธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ฒฐ์ • ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 10๋ถ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋…„์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ถฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:35
I plan to have a big birthday party this yearย  to make up for the one I didn't have last year.
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์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ์„ฑ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:00
In sentence A, "make up" means "form orย  compose." Nine players form one whole team.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ A์—์„œ '๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค'๋Š” ' ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9๋ช…์˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ „์ฒด ํŒ€์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
Sentence B uses the expression "make up one'sย  mind," which means to decide. The meanings inย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ B๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” "make up one's mind"๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:18
Sentence A and B are somewhat similar. It'sย  about forming something, like forming a decision.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ A์™€ B์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
Sentence C uses "make" with two particles:ย  make up for. When you make up for something,ย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ C๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ "make"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: make up for. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒํšŒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:35
you compensate for somethingย  lost or something not done.ย ย 
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์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
Make up for lost time. Make up for past mistakes.
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์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด์ถฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒํšŒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:48
In a work setting, do you think a greatย  personality makes up for weak skills?ย ย 
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์ง์žฅ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด ์•ฝํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ณด์™„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:57
Did you know that I had planned toย  teach English in Japan at one point?ย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๊ณ„ํš์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
05:01
Well, my plans changed, and I ended up stayingย  in Russia longer than I expected to. Plenty ofย ย 
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๊ณ„ํš์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
unexpected things happen in life, and it'sย  not a bad thing. Right? I started teachingย ย 
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ฐ•์˜์‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
05:16
in the classroom, and I endedย  up building my career online.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
"End up" means you reach aย  place, a state, or a situation,ย ย 
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"End up"์€ ์˜ˆ์ •์— ์—†๋˜ ์žฅ์†Œ, ์ƒํƒœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:27
and it wasn't planned. The outcome wasย  unexpected. This phrasal verb doesn'tย ย 
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. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
05:32
require an object, but you need to specifyย  that place, that state, or that situation.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์žฅ์†Œ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์ƒํƒœ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
In the TV series A Discovery of Witches, theย  main character grows up trying to avoid magic,ย ย 
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TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ A Discovery of Witches์—์„œ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ
05:48
but she ends up becoming one ofย  the most powerful witches ever.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋งˆ๋…€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
In Season 2, Diana Bishop's powers allowย  her to time travel. She ends up in 1590.
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์‹œ์ฆŒ 2์—์„œ Diana Bishop์˜ ํž˜์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 1590๋…„์— ์ƒ์„ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
We see the chemistry between Diana andย  Matthew, a vampire, and it's no surpriseย ย 
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๋‹ค์ด์• ๋‚˜์™€ ํกํ˜ˆ๊ท€์ธ ๋งคํŠœ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ผ€๋ฏธ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
that they end up romantically involved. Theyย  end up husband and wife, though it's forbidden.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
Has life ever taken you by surprise? What didย  you end up doing? Have things turned out well?
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์‚ถ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ผ์ด ์ž˜ ํ’€๋ ธ๋‚˜์š”?
06:30
We've now covered the 18 most common phrasalย  verbs in English. Go back and review as necessary.ย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ 18๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:38
Take on my challenge and answer theย  three questions I asked in this lesson.ย ย 
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๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€
06:43
I don't think I need to point outย  how important it is to go beyondย ย 
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์ง€์ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:47
studying the definitions. Practice using theย  phrasal verbs, and then you'll master them.
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. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
That's all for now. Please like and share theย  video if you found it interesting and useful.ย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:16
As always, thanks for watching and happyย  studies! I'd like to say a special thankย ย 
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๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์„ธ์š”!
07:22
you to a kind-hearted patron. Liz pledged twoย  dollars a month for one year. Thank you, Liz!ย ย 
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์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ํ›„์›์ž๋‹˜๊ป˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ง์”€์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Liz๋Š” 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค๋‹ฌ 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ!
07:28
Everyone, visit me on Patreon. Youย  can join to support my online work,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, Patreon์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ ,
07:33
get live lessons and bonus videos, and some ofย  you may even want a monthly one-on-one video call.
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ ํ™”์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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