What on earth...?! and other conversational expressions in English

9,390 views ใƒป 2021-09-09

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:05
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from Englishย  with Jennifer. Do you know what this is?
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” Jennifer์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์˜จ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
00:12
It's a globe. It's a helpful way of looking atย  the world. When we talk about society and theย ย 
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์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
00:19
global community, we usually say "world," butย  technically we live on Earth, the planet Earth.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ '์„ธ๊ณ„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—„๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ผ๋Š” ํ–‰์„ฑ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
We say "Earth" to refer to our planet. Do youย  ever wonder why sometimes this word is capitalizedย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "์ง€๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž์ผ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
00:35
and sometimes it's not? Back in school, I wasย  taught to capitalize "Earth" when we think of itย ย 
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์•„๋‹ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ํ•™๊ต๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณ„์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ–‰์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ '์ง€๊ตฌ'๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:41
as a planet in the context of our solar system. Weย  capitalize all the names of the planets: Mercury,ย ย 
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. ์ˆ˜์„ฑ, ๊ธˆ์„ฑ
00:49
Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, whichย  could also be said as Uranus /หˆyสŠษ™rษ™nษ™s/, andย ย 
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, ์ง€๊ตฌ, ํ™”์„ฑ, ๋ชฉ์„ฑ, ํ† ์„ฑ, ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ( ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ/หˆyสŠษ™rษ™nษ™s/ ๋ฐ
00:56
Neptune. And I don't want to leave out littleย  Pluto. When I was a kid, Pluto was a planet.
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ํ•ด์™•์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ) ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์„ ๋นผ๋†“๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์€ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
We can also use "earth" to refer to dirt orย  land. That's when we use a lowercase "e."ย ย 
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ํ™์ด๋‚˜ ๋•…์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ 'earth'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ž "e"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
Put your hands in the earth and enjoy gardening.
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์†์„ ๋•…์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:19
The hot air balloon rose high into the atmosphereย  and then gently came back down to earth.
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์—ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋•…์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
We also use a lowercase "e" when "earth" refersย  to world. For example, what's the largest animalย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ 'earth'๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ž 'e'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”
01:35
on earth? What are the best places to live onย  earth? What are the worst places to live on earth?
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? ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์€ ์–ด๋””์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:44
This meaning of world is what we use in theย  following expressions: Nothing on earth. Whatย ย 
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์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์— ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
on earth? Nothing on earth means "nothingย  in this world." It's used for emphasis.
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๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ง€์ƒ์˜ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋„ ' ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌด'๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
Nothing on earth will make him change.
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์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
We can also use "no" + a noun for the same reason.ย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ "no" + ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
There's no reason on earthย  you should agree to this.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์— ๋™์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค
02:19
No place on earth serves better milkshakes.
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๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐ€ํฌ์‰์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
Can you come up with your ownย  example of "nothing..." or "noย ย 
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'์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„...' ๋˜๋Š” '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”
02:28
on earth"? Post it in the comments.
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'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:32
When we're surprised and possiblyย  angry, we use questions like,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋†€๋ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
"What on earth?" Let's practice this. Thinkย  about what you would say in these situations.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ• ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ
02:46
Your friend borrowed a car without asking simplyย  because the owner left the keys in the car.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:01
I know what I'd say. I'd ask,ย  "What on earth were you thinking?"
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„. "๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Your other friend managed to carryย  a piano up the stairs by himself.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
You know what I'd say? I'd ask,ย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„? ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
"How on earth did you manage to get thatย  up the stairs without breaking your back?"
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"์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?"
03:30
And yet another friend agreed to shelter 50ย  homeless dogs until homes could be found for them.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง‘ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐœ 50๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
I'd say, "That's very generous of you,ย  but why on earth would you take so many?"
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"์•„์ฃผ ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•˜์‹œ๊ตฐ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
That's all for now. Please like the video ifย  you found it useful. As always, thanks forย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” . ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ
03:56
watching and happy studies! Everyone, visit me onย  Patreon. You can join to support my online work,ย ย 
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, Patreon์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:04
get live lessons and bonus videos, and some ofย  you may even want a monthly one-on-one video call.ย ย 
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์›”๊ฐ„ ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ ํ™”์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, andย  Instagram. Why not join me on Patreon?ย ย 
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Facebook, Twitter, Instagram์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” . Patreon์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:17
And don't forget to subscribe on YouTube.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๊ตฌ๋…๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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