Lesson 112 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer - MAY and MIGHT (modals)

9,356 views ใƒป 2020-10-29

English with Jennifer


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi everyone.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:02
Iโ€™m Jennifer from English with Jennifer.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:05
Do you often study with me?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ˆใ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
00:08
You may know I have two students: Flavia and Andreia.
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใซใฏ 2 ไบบใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚Flavia ใจ Andreia ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:13
And you might know that theyโ€™re from Brazil.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซๅ‡บ่บซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
00:15
Letโ€™s practice modal verbs all together.
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ใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:19
These are verbs like "may" and "might."
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œmayใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œmightใ€ใชใฉใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
00:22
First, we should review a little.
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ใพใšใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฆ‹็›ดใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:27
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
00:30
Ladies, that was very good.
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ใŠๅฌขๆง˜ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
00:34
Because you know that if you want to get better,
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ไธŠๆ‰‹ใใชใ‚ŠใŸใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใจใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
00:37
you should practice.
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ใ€‚
00:38
And I bet you practiced several times, many times.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใซ้•ใ„ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
00:42
So, good job!
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸ๏ผ
00:43
The other thing that we practiced is "should."
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็งใŸใกใŒๅฎŸ่ทตใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ€Œใ™ในใใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:46
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
00:47
So, little by little, we get more and more of these verbs.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใพใ™ใพใ™ๅคšใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:52
These are called our modal verbs.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆณ•ๅŠฉๅ‹•่ฉžใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:55
Can, could, should.
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใ™ในใใ€‚
00:58
All these verbs help us
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ™ในใฆใ€
00:59
talk about different things.
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
01:01
Like "can" and "could" are for our abilities.
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ใ€Œใงใใพใ™ใ€ใจใ€ŒใงใใŸใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใŸใกใฎ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:04
What can we do?
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็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใŒใงใใ‚‹๏ผŸ
01:05
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
01:06
"Should" is for advice when we want to help people.
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ใ€Œใ™ในใใ€ใฏไบบใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใŸใ„ใจใใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใ™ ใ€‚
01:09
So, remember to give me advice, and you can give me advice with "should."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€Œใ™ในใใ€ใงใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:15
If I say it's cold outside...it's cold outside,
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ๅค–ใฏๅฏ’ใ„โ€ฆๅค–ใฏๅฏ’ใ„
01:22
and I'm barefoot, what does "barefoot" mean?
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ใฎใซ่ฃธ่ถณใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€Œ่ฃธ่ถณใ€ใฃใฆใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ๏ผŸ
01:27
Barefoot?
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่ฃธ่ถณ๏ผŸ
01:28
No shoes.
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้ดใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:29
No shoes?
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้ดใŒใชใ„๏ผŸ
01:30
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
01:31
No shoes, no socks.
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้ดใ‚‚้ดไธ‹ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:33
You're barefoot.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฃธ่ถณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:34
Barefoot?
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่ฃธ่ถณ๏ผŸ
01:35
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:36
So, when you're in your house, you can walk around barefoot.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ่ฃธ่ถณใงๆญฉใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:39
And in the summertime, if it's warm, if the ground is dry,
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ใใ—ใฆๅคใฏใ€ๆš–ใ‹ใใฆ ๅœฐ้ขใŒไนพใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐ
01:44
you can walk barefoot.
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่ฃธ่ถณใงๆญฉใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:46
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
01:48
It's cold outside now, and I'm barefoot.
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ไปŠใฏๅค–ใŒๅฏ’ใ„ใฎใง่ฃธ่ถณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:52
What's your advice?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:53
What do you tell me to do?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:55
Um, you should wear boots.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ–ใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ๅฑฅใในใใงใ™ใ€‚
01:58
Yes!
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ใฏใ„๏ผ
01:59
Or shoes.
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ใพใŸใฏ้ดใ€‚
02:00
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
02:01
And you shouldn't go barefoot.
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ใใ—ใฆ่ฃธ่ถณใง่กŒใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:03
You can say...
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
02:05
You shouldn't...
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
02:06
You can be barefoot.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฃธ่ถณใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
02:07
You can go barefoot.
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่ฃธ่ถณใง่กŒใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:08
Jennifer, you shouldn't go barefoot.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ€่ฃธ่ถณใง่กŒใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:09
It's too cold outside.
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ๅค–ใฏๅฏ’ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:10
Um, it's raining and I need to walk to the store.
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้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅบ—ใพใงๆญฉใ„ใฆ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
02:17
Umbrella.
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ๅ‚˜ใ€‚
02:18
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:19
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:21
You should...you should...you should use...use umbrella.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ...ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ...ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝฟใ†ในใ...ๅ‚˜ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ในใใงใ™ ใ€‚
02:29
You should use an umbrella.
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ๅ‚˜ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
02:30
Or you should wear a hood.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’็€็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:32
Or a rain jacket.
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ใพใŸใฏใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
02:34
Something like that.
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ใใ‚“ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ€‚
02:35
Um, my hands hurt from texting too much.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใฎใ—ใ™ใŽใงๆ‰‹ใŒ็—›ใ„ใ€‚
02:42
You shouldn't...you shouldn't...to text too much.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“...ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“...ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅคšใใฎใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
02:48
You shouldn't text too much.
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ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใ™ใŽใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:50
So, remember with all the modals, we never say "to."
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซใงใ€Œtoใ€ใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:54
But you should or shouldn't text.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:56
Right.
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ๅณใ€‚
02:57
You shouldn't text.
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ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:00
And we don't say,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€
03:01
"You shouldn't to text."
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ใ€Œใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:03
But, "You shouldn't text."
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
03:04
You shouldn't text.
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ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:05
Like, you shouldn't go barefoot.
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่ฃธ่ถณใง่กŒใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:07
You shouldn't text so much.
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ใใ‚“ใชใซใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:09
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:10
My back hurts from sitting too long.
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้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅบงใ‚Šใ™ใŽใฆ่…ฐใŒ็—›ใ„ใ€‚
03:14
Hmm?
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“๏ผŸ
03:16
My back hurts from sitting for a long time.
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้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่…ฐใŒ็—›ใ„ใ€‚
03:19
I sit too long.
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็งใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚้•ทใๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
You should...you shouldn't...uh...
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏโ€ฆใ™ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“โ€ฆใˆใƒผใจโ€ฆ้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅƒใในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:24
work a long time.
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ใ€‚
03:27
Mm-hmm.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
03:28
At the desk.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚ฏใงใ€‚
03:31
At the desk.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚ฏใงใ€‚
03:33
Or at the computer.
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ€‚
03:37
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚ฏ
03:38
You shouldn't work for a long time at the desk.
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ใง้•ทๆ™‚้–“ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
03:40
You shouldn't work a long time.
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้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅƒใในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:43
You shouldn't work a long time,
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้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅƒใในใใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅƒใในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
03:44
or you shouldn't work for a long time.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:46
For a long time.
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้•ทใ„้–“ใ€‚
03:49
What is...?
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ใจใฏ...๏ผŸ
03:51
You should...
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03:53
You shouldn't...uh...
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ใ™ในใโ€ฆ ใ™ในใใงใฏใชใ„โ€ฆใˆใˆใจโ€ฆ
03:55
Stretch?
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒ๏ผŸ
03:56
Stretch?
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒ๏ผŸ
03:57
You should stretch.
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:01
You should stretch.
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:05
Or you should...get up.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏโ€ฆ่ตทใใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:06
Get up.
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่ตทใใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:07
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:08
You should get up.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ตทใใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:09
You should stretch.
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:10
You shouldn't sit for a long time.
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้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅบงใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:11
Mm.
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ใ‚“ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:12
Stretch.
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ€‚
04:13
You shouldn't sit at your computer for a long time.
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ใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใฎๅ‰ใซ้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅบงใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
04:19
SHOULD is a modal verb.
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SHOULD ใฏใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
04:21
We often use SHOULD + (base verb) to give advice.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ SHOULD + (ๅŸบๆœฌๅ‹•่ฉž) ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:26
We say what we think is a good idea.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:31
What should the man do?
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็”ทใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:35
He should clean his shoe.
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ๅฝผใฏ้ดใ‚’ใใ‚Œใ„ใซใ™ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:41
What should someone do?
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:48
Someone should put the can in the trash.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็ผถใ‚’ใ‚ดใƒŸ็ฎฑใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:55
What shouldnโ€™t we do?
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ใ—ใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:03
We shouldnโ€™t throw plastic bottles in rivers or oceans.
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ใƒšใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒˆใƒซใ‚’ๅทใ‚„ๆตทใซๆจใฆใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
05:09
MAY and MIGHT are also modal verbs.
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MAY ใจ MIGHT ใ‚‚ใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
05:16
When can we use them?
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ใ„ใคไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:18
Listen and learn.
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่žใ„ใฆๅญฆใถใ€‚
05:22
Two other verbs I want you to practice are "may" and "might."
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ไป–ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ 2 ใคใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ ใ€Œmayใ€ใจใ€Œmightใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:30
Ah!
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ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ
05:31
You've seen them, but modal verbs can have many uses.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๆณ•ๅŠฉๅ‹•่ฉžใซใฏ ๅคšใใฎ็”จ้€”ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
Right now we're just talking about possibilities, making guesses.
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็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏใ€ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง ใ€ๆŽจๆธฌใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:43
We don't know.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:44
Maybe yes.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใฏใ„ใ€‚
05:45
Maybe no.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
05:46
I don't know.
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็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
05:48
That's when we use "may" and "might."
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€Œmayใ€ใจใ€Œmightใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
05:49
And you need to be careful with "may" because it looks like "maybe."
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ใพใŸใ€ใ€Œmayใ€ ใฏใ€Œmaybeใ€ใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:57
Mm-hmm.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
05:58
But look at the difference.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:01
Um...so I hear Lila [whimpering].
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“...ใƒชใƒฉใฎ[ใ™ใ™ใ‚Šๆณฃใ]ใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:06
Like, "What's wrong?"
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ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใชใ€‚
06:09
I don't know, but maybe your dog is hungry.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ŠฌใฏใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:13
Your dog may be hungry.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Šฌใฏ็ฉบ่…นใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:15
These are different.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:17
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
06:18
"Maybe" is one word.
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ใ€ŒใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใฏไธ€่จ€ใ€‚
06:21
This is two.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ2ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
06:23
This is your modal verb.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
06:24
You dog may be hungry.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Šฌใฏ็ฉบ่…นใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:28
Your dog might be hungry.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Šฌใฏ็ฉบ่…นใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:30
It's the same thing.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:31
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
06:32
"May" and "might" are for possibilities.
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ใ€Œmayใ€ใจใ€Œmightใ€ใฏๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:33
Some say that "may" is stronger, but they're similar.
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ใ€Œmayใ€ใฎๆ–นใŒๅผทใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:39
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
06:40
What's the difference between "may" and "can"?
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ใ€Œใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจใ€Œใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:46
"Can" is what we're able to do.
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ใ€Œใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใฏ็งใŸใกใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:49
Like, I can whistle, I can make a cake.
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ๅฃ็ฌ›ใ‚‚ๅนใ‘ใพใ™ใ—ใ€ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚‚ไฝœใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
06:52
Can you help me?
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ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆ้ ‚ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:54
Um, it's more for ability.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:58
Like talents.
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ๆ‰่ƒฝใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
06:59
Like, I can dance, I can sing, I can play the...
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่ธŠใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ๆญŒใˆใ‚‹ใ€ๅผพใ‘ใ‚‹
07:03
What you can and can't do.
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โ€ฆ ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚
07:04
"May" and "might" are for possibilities.
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ใ€Œmayใ€ใจใ€Œmightใ€ใฏๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:07
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
07:08
Maybe she's tired.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:11
She may be tired.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:12
She might be tired.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:14
It's basically all the same thing.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ™ในใฆๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:16
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
07:17
Let me actually open up my weather app.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅคฉๆฐ—ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:21
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:22
Sometimes it's right.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:23
Sometimes it's wrong.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:24
Do you see what they say for Tuesday?
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใซไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:26
Tuesday.
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็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€‚
07:27
It's raining.
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้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
07:29
Yeah, so, but sometimes they're right.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:33
Sometimes they're wrong.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:35
Tomorrow it may....it may....
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ....ใใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“....
07:36
and now you add your verb.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:40
It may rain.
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้›จใŒ้™ใ‚Šใใ†ใ€‚
07:42
It may rain.
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้›จใŒ้™ใ‚Šใใ†ใ€‚
07:44
It might rain.
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้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:45
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
07:46
If I look, and I see...well, they say 100%...30%...
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ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจ...ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ100%...30%ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™...
07:51
If it's, like, 30%...40%, it may rain.
180
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ‚ŒใŒ30%...40%ใชใ‚‰ใ€้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:56
It might rain.
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้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:58
But if I see 100%, "Oh, it's going to rain tomorrow."
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ใงใ‚‚100%่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€Œใ‚ใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ้›จ ใ ใชใ€ใฃใฆใ€‚
08:00
I know.
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
08:03
It's going to rain.
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้›จใŒ้™ใ‚Šใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:04
But sometimes they tell us percentages.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
You know?
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ใปใ‚‰๏ผŸ
08:07
Oh!
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ใŠใƒผ๏ผ
08:08
90%.
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90%ใ€‚
08:09
Then we don't use this.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:13
It's going to rain tomorrow.
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚Šใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:14
But if I go to another day,
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ใงใ‚‚ๅˆฅใฎๆ—ฅใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
08:17
Oh, Friday!
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅ๏ผ
08:19
We might have snow!
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้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“๏ผ
08:21
Yes!
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ใฏใ„๏ผ
08:22
But 50/50.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€50/50ใ€‚
08:24
Maybe yes.
196
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใฏใ„ใ€‚
08:26
Maybe we'll have snow.
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้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:28
We might have snow.
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้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:30
We may have snow.
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้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:31
Uh-huh.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:32
We'll see.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:33
Right?
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513699
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
08:34
For sure, it's going to rain tomorrow.
203
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็ขบใ‹ใซใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:36
On Friday, we might have snow.
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้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใฏใ€้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:39
Do you see the couple?
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ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:41
Uh-huh.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:42
We don't know who these people are.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:44
We just look and we guess.
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่ฆ‹ใฆๆŽจๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:46
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
08:47
I said they might be on vacation.
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:49
They may be married.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:51
They might be in Florida.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ•ใƒญใƒชใƒ€ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:52
I don't know.
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็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
08:53
This could also be in Cuba.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใƒใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:55
I have no idea.
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆ€ใ„ใคใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:57
So, you're going to make guesses with "may" and "might."
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ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œmayใ€ใจใ€Œmightใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๆŽจๆธฌใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
09:02
Do you see those people?
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542070
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:03
Uh-huh.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:05
Who do you think they are?
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545020
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ชฐใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:06
Who might they be?
221
546580
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ชฐใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:07
Where might they be?
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:11
They might be on vacation.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:20
They might be on vacation.
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560240
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:22
On vacation.
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562020
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ไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใ€‚
09:23
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:24
They might be married.
227
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:26
They might be married.
228
566610
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:29
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:30
They might be married.
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570230
1890
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:32
They might be in Europe.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:36
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:37
I don't know.
233
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็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
09:40
Okay.
234
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:41
How about these ladies?
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581190
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅณๆ€งใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:44
She... Three of them?
236
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ๅฝผๅฅณโ€ฆ 3ไบบ๏ผŸ
09:46
They...
237
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1000
ๅฝผใ‚‰โ€ฆ
09:47
They...
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ๅฝผใ‚‰โ€ฆ
09:48
They might take a picture.
239
588920
3170
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:52
Ah!
240
592090
1000
ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ
09:53
They might want to take a picture.
241
593090
1370
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:54
Ah!
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ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ
09:55
We can't see actually.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:56
Oh, yes, yes, yes! [laughter] Good guess!
244
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ใ‚ใ€ใใ†ใใ†ใใ†ใใ†๏ผ [็ฌ‘ใ„] ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญ๏ผ
09:57
They might want to take a picture.
245
597460
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:58
So, I didn't show you.
246
598460
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:59
Now, like,
247
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ใ•ใฆใ€
10:00
"Oh yes!
248
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ใ€Œใใ†ใใ†ใ€
10:01
That's what they want to do."
249
601460
3300
ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ ใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใชใ€‚
10:04
They want to take a picture.
250
604760
3320
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚ŠใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:08
Yes?
251
608080
1000
ใฏใ„๏ผŸ
10:09
Where might they be?
252
609080
3430
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:12
They might be tourists.
253
612510
1530
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:14
They might be tourists.
254
614040
2310
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:16
This might be a vacation.
255
616350
1690
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:18
They may be, um, in the U.S. or outside the U.S.
256
618040
5750
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝๅ†…ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝๅค–ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
10:23
I don't think...
257
623790
1570
ใพใ™.็งใฏๆ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“...
10:25
This may not be the U.S. because the streets look old.
258
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้€šใ‚ŠใŒๅคใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ฑณๅ›ฝใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ .
10:28
So, this may not be the U.S. Okay.
259
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ฑณๅ›ฝใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:35
Aw.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚
10:37
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:40
That might be teacher.
262
640260
3340
ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:43
That might be a teacher.
263
643600
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:44
A daughter?
264
644830
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ๅจ˜๏ผŸ
10:46
That might be a teacher or that might be a parent.
265
646710
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ•™ๅธซใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€่ฆชใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
10:53
Like a mother or a father.
266
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ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ‚„ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
10:55
I think...I think it's a man's hand.
267
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็งใฏๆ€ใ†...็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ็”ทใฎๆ‰‹ใ ใจๆ€ใ†.
10:58
That might be a father, and maybe the father is teaching the child.
268
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ˆถ่ฆชใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€็ˆถ่ฆช ใŒๅญไพ›ใซๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:04
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
11:05
So, it might be a father.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ˆถ่ฆชใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:07
It might be an uncle.
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ใŠใ˜ใ•ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:09
It might be a relative.
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่ฆชๆˆšใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:12
It may be a teacher, but that hand is very small.
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ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใฎๆ‰‹ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ ๅฐใ•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:15
Yes!
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ใฏใ„๏ผ
11:16
So, I don't think that's a student.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅญฆ็”Ÿใจใฏๆ€ใˆใชใ„ใ€‚
11:18
I think that's like a little baby.
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ใพใ‚‹ใง่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:21
So, this might be a relative.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ฆชๆˆšใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:24
I don't think it's a teacher.
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ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:27
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:28
When we're certain, when we're sure about something, we donโ€™t need modal verbs.
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็ขบไฟกใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ็ขบไฟกใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ€ๆณ•ๅŠฉๅ‹•่ฉžใฏๅฟ…่ฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:35
These are students.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
11:36
I'm sure.
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็งใฏ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:38
They have computers, and they're studying.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:44
This is a hair stylist.
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ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
11:46
I know.
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
11:47
See?
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹๏ผŸ
11:48
He's working in a salon.
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ๅฝผใฏใ‚ตใƒญใƒณใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:53
These are sisters.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅง‰ๅฆนใงใ™ใ€‚
11:54
I'm certain.
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็งใฏ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:58
These women?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅณๆ€ง๏ผŸ
11:59
I don't know.
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็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
12:00
They might be sisters.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅง‰ๅฆนใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:02
They may be cousins.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ„ใจใ“ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:08
What about this man?
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ใ“ใฎ็”ทใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:10
We don't know who he is.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅฝผใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:13
What are some possibilities?
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:21
He might be a professional photographer.
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ๅฝผใฏใƒ—ใƒญใฎๅ†™็œŸๅฎถใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:28
He may work for a magazine.
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ๅฝผใฏ้›‘่ชŒใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:33
How about this bear?
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใƒžใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:35
What does it want?
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ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:40
It may want food.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:44
Why?
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ใชใ‚“ใง๏ผŸ
12:47
It might smell something in the trash can.
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ใ‚ดใƒŸ็ฎฑใฎไธญใงไฝ•ใ‹ใซใŠใ„ใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:55
Tell me about this man.
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ใ“ใฎ็”ทใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:57
Where do you think he is?
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ๅฝผใฏใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
12:59
Where might he be?
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ๅฝผใฏใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:02
Do you think he's alone?
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ๅฝผใฏไธ€ไบบใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:04
Do you think he may be with someone?
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ๅฝผใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:07
What does he want to do?
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ๅฝผใฏไฝ•ใŒใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:11
Use "may" and "might."
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ใ€Œใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจใ€Œใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:12
Tell me your ideas in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:19
That's all for now.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
13:20
Please like the video if you found it useful and interesting.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญใ€ใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:23
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆๅนธใ›ใช็ ”็ฉถใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผ
13:29
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.
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Facebookใ€Twitterใ€Instagram ใงใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:35
Don't forget to subscribe.
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่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:37
Turn on those notifications.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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