Learn English with NEWS | Elon Musk | Interesting News Story

28,929 views ใƒป 2023-04-26

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Welcome to JForrest English training. I'mย  Jennifer. And today we're going to learn Englishย ย 
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JForrest English ๊ต์œก์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‰ด์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
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with the news. We're going to read a newspaperย  article together so you can add a lot of advancedย ย 
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. ๊ณ ๊ธ‰
00:12
vocabulary, Advanced grammar and learn correctย  pronunciation. Let's get started. Let me read the
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์–ดํœ˜, ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž. ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฝ์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:19
headline.
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00:20
SpaceX rocket explosion, illustrates Elon musk'sย  Successful Failure formula. All right here
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SpaceX ๋กœ์ผ“ ํญ๋ฐœ์€ Elon Musk์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‹คํŒจ ๊ณต์‹์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„
00:29
Here. Let's take a look at illustrate the verb toย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ.
00:34
illustrate the verb illustrate. Means toย  show the meaning or truth of something
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๋™์‚ฌ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋‚˜ ์ง„์‹ค์„
00:39
more
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๋”
00:40
clearly. And it's usuallyย  when you give an example,ย ย 
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด
00:43
so in this clay case, they'reย  saying that the rocket explosion
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์ด ํด๋ ˆ์ด ์ผ€์ด์Šค์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋กœ์ผ“ ํญ๋ฐœ์ด ์ด
00:49
is
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00:50
an example of this Successful Failure formula. Soย  this explosion illustrates it makes it more clear.
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์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‹คํŒจ ๊ณต์‹์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ํญ๋ฐœ์€ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Or this formula. So you mightย  say we need we need to illustrateย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ณต์‹. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
01:09
the project success for the investors.ย  So you need to make the Project's
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ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
01:19
success
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01:20
clear for the investors and a greatย  way you can do that is by givingย ย 
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์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
01:24
some sort of an example. So it isย  a very common verb use especially
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
01:29
especially in a business
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค
01:31
context or a more formal academic context.
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๋งฅ๋ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
So let's continue on and
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
01:38
hear this
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์ด
01:39
picture illustrates theย  explosion, the rocket explosion.
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ํญ๋ฐœ, ๋กœ์ผ“ ํญ๋ฐœ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:47
Okay, our article, this spectacular explosionย  spectacular is an adjective and it means reallyย ย 
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์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ด ์žฅ๊ด€ ํญ๋ฐœ ์žฅ๊ด€์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ •๋ง
01:55
exciting or interesting, so it's describingย  the explosion. Now, of course, an explosionย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํญ๋ฐœ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํญ๋ฐœ์€
02:01
is generally a negative thing, but keep in mind,ย  nobody was hurt during this explosion and when youย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ํญ๋ฐœ ์ค‘์— ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹ค์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
02:09
saw it, you just wanted to keep looking at it inย  the sense that it was very interesting. Now, we
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์› ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ„์† ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:16
So you spectacular in a different way to mean,ย  great or really great. So if you're telling yourย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
02:26
friend, I just got a promotion, she could say,ย  that's great news, that's amazing news. That'sย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์Šน์ง„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด์•ผ, ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์†Œ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
02:33
wonderful news, that's spectacular news. Soย  you can use it in that context as well. Andย ย 
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์†Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์†Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:41
in this case, it doesn't mean interesting perย  se, I guess it could mean exciting but it's
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:46
Really just another way of saying, greatย  that's spectacular. You can just leave it atย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘์–ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:53
that that's spectacular. Or you could say thatย  spectacular news referring to the promotion.ย ย 
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. ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
So it's very common, especially when we wantย  to be really extreme, like, it's better thanย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ซ๋‹ค
03:08
great. It's spectacular. The spectacular,ย  explosion of SpaceX new starship, rocket.
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. ์žฅ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SpaceX์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์ธ ๋กœ์ผ“์˜ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ํญ๋ฐœ.
03:16
Is after its first flight test. So
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์ฒซ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:19
its
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03:20
first flight test, this was the first timeย  this rocket was launched is when it goes intoย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ, ์ด ๋กœ์ผ“์ด ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋Š˜๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:26
the sky. When the rocket was launched, its firstย  flight test and is the latest illustration now,ย ย 
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. ๋กœ์ผ“์ด ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ตœ์‹  ์‚ฝํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
you know what this means, it more clearlyย  demonstrates. This Successful Failure modelย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
business formula that serves Elon musk's company.
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Elon musk์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‹คํŒจ ๋ชจ๋ธ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ณต์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
Any, well, experts said, on Thursday. So whatย  is a Successful Failure? Business formula. It'sย ย 
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์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‹คํŒจ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ณต์‹. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:55
something they talk about more in the articleย  but basically failure sounds like a bad thing,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํŒจ๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
right? But a Successful Failure is when you tryย  something you don't succeed but you learn from itย ย 
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‹คํŒจ๋Š” ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
04:09
and because you learn from it, it's not actuallyย  a failure because you're benefiting from it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹คํŒจ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
So that's the Successful Failure businessย  formula, if you like this lesson,ย ย 
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์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‹คํŒจ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ณต์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:22
you will absolutely love the finally fluentย  Academy. This is my premium membership program,ย ย 
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์œผ๋กœ
04:27
where you will study native English speakersย  on YouTube videos, movies TV shows the news.ย ย 
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YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ, ์˜ํ™” TV ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
So you can improve your listening skills, aย  fast-paced English and add the most commonย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ
04:41
phrasal verbs, idioms and expressionsย  to your speech and you'll have me.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ์ˆ™์–ด ๋ฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์—ฐ์„ค์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
As your personal coach, you can lookย  in the description to join the finallyย ย 
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๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฝ”์น˜๋กœ์„œ
04:51
fluent Academy today. Okay, let's continue onย  rather than seeing the fiery disintegration of
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”,
04:59
must
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๋จธ์ŠคํŠธ
05:00
colossal. Next Generation Starshipย  system as a setback. Okay,ย ย 
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์ฝœ๋กœ์‚ด์˜ ๋ถˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์ฐจ์งˆ๋กœ. ์ข‹์•„,
05:05
let's stop here because there's quiteย  a lot in this one part of the sentence.ย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ด ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ž.
05:11
First, let's start here, rather than Iย  know we're going to have a comparison
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๋จผ์ € ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ
05:16
Rather than is used for comparisonsย  and notice for our sentence structure,ย ย 
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๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๊ต ๋ฐ โ€‹โ€‹์•Œ๋ฆผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ
05:23
we have rather than plus Jaren whichย  is our verb with Ing and I'm using theย ย 
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๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” Ing์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค Jaren์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” Jaron์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
Jaron because then is a preposition andย  we always use gerrans after preposition.ย ย 
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then์€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฒŒ๋ž€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
So rather than x this entire part of theย  sentence can be considered X and then we'll
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ x๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ด ์ „์ฒด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด X๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ถˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฌธ์žฅ
05:46
compare it to why the next part of theย  sentence rather than seeing the fieryย ย 
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์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:55
disintegration here. Fiery is an adjective andย  it means bright red and this represents fire.ย ย 
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. Fiery๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
So when you describe something as fiery, you'reย  saying it looks like fire and that makes sense.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ถˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
Because there was fire in the explosion. Soย  of course an explosion could be described asย ย 
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ํญ๋ฐœ์— ๋ถˆ์ด ๋‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํญ๋ฐœ์€ ๋ถˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:24
fiery. It's bright red now, they didn't sayย  explosion. They said disintegration, listen,ย ย 
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. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฐ์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์ด๊ณ  ํญ๋ฐœ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ถ„ํ•ด, ๋“ค์–ด๋ผ,
06:32
disintegration Sinha, gration,ย  disintegration when something
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๋ถ„ํ•ด Sinha, gration, ๋ถ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋  ๋•Œ
06:39
disintegrates
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06:40
it means you have something hole andย  then it breaks down into smaller and
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์ž‘๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋”
06:46
And smaller parts. So to illustrateย  what disintegration means to illustrate,ย ย 
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์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด,
06:54
to show you more clearly with an example.ย  The first thing I thought of is a piece ofย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ด ํ•œ ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:00
paper. If you light a piece of paper on fireย  is going to disintegrate, is going to go fromย ย 
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. ์ข…์ด์— ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ด๋ฉด ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด
07:07
one solid piece of paper to small parts.ย  That is disintegrates it disintegrates so.
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๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์ข…์ด ํ•œ ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„ํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
In our example, with the article, theย  rocket ship was one solid part and thenย ย 
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์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ๋กœ์ผ“์„ ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€
07:23
it exploded and disintegrated.ย  So, rather than seeing the fieryย ย 
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ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถˆํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
07:29
disintegration of must colossal. Really bigย  colossal. Next Generation Starship systemย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:36
as a setback asset bank is somethingย  negative. It means that you're moving.
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์ฐจ์งˆ ์ž์‚ฐ ์€ํ–‰์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ์Šคํƒ€์‰ฝ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์ทจ์—์„œ
07:46
Farther away from your ultimate goalย  from your ultimate achievement. Thatย ย 
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๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
07:54
would be a setback. The definition of aย  setback is something that happens likeย ย 
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์ขŒ์ ˆ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์งˆ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š”
08:01
the rocket ship exploding and it delaysย  or prevents a process from developing. Soย ย 
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๋กœ์ผ“ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์ด ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
08:07
and that process from developing wouldย  be successfully launching the rocket.
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๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋กœ์ผ“์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
So that's a setback expert said,ย  the dramatic loss of the rocket
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์ขŒ์ ˆ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋กœ์ผ“ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์˜ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์†์‹ค์ด ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰
08:19
ship
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08:20
would help accelerate developmentย  of the vehicle. So, accelerate,ย ย 
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๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์†๋ ฅ์„ ๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
08:25
notice my pronunciation pronunciation here.ย  Accelerate economic, there's a little bitย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ€์† ๊ฒฝ์ œ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
08:31
of a sound accelerate accelerate,ย  and when you accelerate something,ย ย 
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๊ฐ€์† ๊ฐ€์† ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์†ํ•  ๋•Œ
08:37
it means you move it forward moreย  quickly. So, to move forward faster.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ „์ง„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
I'll say would help accelerate development.ย  So to move that development forward faster.ย ย 
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๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
So that's the Successful Failure formula becauseย  by failing they're actually able to accelerateย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‹คํŒจ ๊ณต์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
09:00
the development so it is not a setback becauseย  remember a setback is something that delays youย ย 
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์ขŒ์ ˆ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
09:07
it prevents you from reaching your goal. Okay,ย  let's continue on a lot of advanced vocabulary.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ขŒ์ ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:14
Cab you Larry in this article SpaceX Executivesย  hailed, the first flight for achieving the majorย ย 
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์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ž˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ์‹œ์— ํƒœ์›Œ SpaceX ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ง€์ƒ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ํ™˜ํ˜ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:22
objective of getting the vehicle offย  the ground. Let's review the verb hail.ย ย 
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. ์šฐ๋ฐ• ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:29
So, the executives hailed, the flight testย  for achieving. In this case, the verb Haleย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์€ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™˜ํ˜ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ Hale ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
09:37
is to publicly praise or show approval.ย  So they're saying, congratulations it did.
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๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นญ์ฐฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:44
Great job, they're praising at they're showingย  approval for a person, but in this case,ย ย 
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์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์นญ์ฐฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
09:50
it's an achievement. It's the first flight test,ย  and they're hailing it because it achieved a
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์„ฑ์ทจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
09:59
major
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์ฃผ์š”
10:00
objective and that objective was simply gettingย  off the ground. So, getting off the ground isย ย 
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๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ด๋ฅ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋•…์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
10:07
simply when you leave the ground. So that's whenย  the rocket launches into the air, it got off.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋•…์„ ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋กœ์ผ“์ด ๊ณต์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
The ground and notice here we have two Jarenย  verbs verbs with ing. Do you know why do youย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•…๊ณผ ์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์—๋Š” ing๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ Jaren ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
know why it's Chiva NG and getting are both in theย  gerund form? Well it's because they both followย ย 
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Chiva NG์™€ get์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌํ˜•์ธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘˜
10:28
a preposition for achieving all of getting.ย  And remember whenever you have a preposition,ย ย 
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๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
10:35
your next verb needs to be in theย  ing form. So pay attention to that.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ing ํ˜•์‹์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:42
So the first flight test was hailed becauseย  it's achieved this major objective of gettingย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š”
10:49
the flight off the ground of launchingย  while providing a wealth of data thatย ย 
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10:56
will advance Starships development Advance.ย  This is another way of saying accelerate,ย ย 
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Starships Development Advance๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™˜ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์†์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:03
but accelerate remember it has the meaning ofย  quickly. So accelerate to me here, remember it?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์†์—๋Š” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์†ํ•ด์ค˜, ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜?
11:12
Right here, move forward, faster or quickly,ย  but Advanced just means move forward. So ifย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ „์ง„, ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ „์ง„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
11:20
you want to make it sound stronger, instead ofย  using Advanced, which just means move forward,ย ย 
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ „์ง„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ „์ง„์„
11:27
you could use accelerate, which meansย  move forward quickly. So I'll put here,ย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์†์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:32
move forward. And then remember accelerate meansย  move forward quickly. All right, there we go.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์†์ด๋ž€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์ข‹์•„, ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
11:42
Let's continue on reesman reisman. I'mย  not sure how to pronounce this last name,ย ย 
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Reesman Reisman์—์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ์ด ์„ฑ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:48
to be honest. I'll say reissman. Reissmanย  called the Starship. Test flight,ย ย 
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” Reissman์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Reissman์€ ์Šคํƒ€์‹ญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋น„ํ–‰,
11:53
a Hallmark of a SpaceX strategy. Let's take aย  look at this sentence structure. All Hallmark ofย ย 
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SpaceX ์ „๋žต์˜ ํŠน์ง•. ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“ 
12:02
something. This is an expression, aย  Hallmark of and it is used to say a typical
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๊ฒƒ์˜ ํŠน์ง•. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„, ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ด๋ฉฐ
12:12
Or a feature of a person or thing. So if somethingย  is a typical characteristic, it means is just aย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ง•์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
12:18
very common or normal characteristic for thatย  person or a thing. So this test flight is aย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋น„ํ–‰์€
12:26
normal characteristic or feature of space aย  tax strategy, to give you a simple example.ย ย 
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์ „๋žต ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
You could say, studying is a Hallmark of aย  student and it simply means that studying is a
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๊ณต๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€๊ฐ€
12:42
A very common characteristic of a student, butย  remember that sentence structure? Our expressionย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์€
12:49
is all Hallmark of and then the something orย  someone. Now, if you want to use a verb, you couldย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
12:59
notice here. This is our Jaren verb,ย  because we're starting the sentenceย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
13:04
as a general sentence. This is called aย  Jaron statement. Studying, is a Hallmark of
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Jaren ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ Jaron ์ง„์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:12
Being a student. So you could have a verbย  here but because of is a preposition, you
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ of๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
13:19
need
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13:20
the verb and ing the Jaren verb. Soย  testing' is a Hallmark of a SpaceXย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ์™€ Jaren ๋™์‚ฌ ing๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ'๋Š” ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
13:28
strategy that says must companyย  apart from traditional aerospaceย ย 
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๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ
13:34
companies before we move on. Let's takeย  a look at this. That sense must company.
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๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” SpaceX ์ „๋žต์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:41
Apart to set someone or something. In this case,ย  it's must company. So it's as something to setย ย 
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๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
13:51
someone or something apart, what does thisย  mean? This is a really great expression, anย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„,
13:56
advanced expression. So it means to show someoneย  or something, simply to be different or special.
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋‹ค, ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:05
So, the fact that they have these test flights andย  they embrace, the failure from the test flights,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋น„ํ–‰์˜ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ํฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€
14:13
it means that they're different from otherย  companies or their special. So you could say,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ŠคํŽ˜์…œ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
14:21
speaking English fluentlyย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
14:25
sets me apart from other applicants. Soย  let's say you're applying to a job and there
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์›์ž์™€ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์—…์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
14:35
Are many, many other applicants, butย  you speak English fluently. This makesย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์›์ž๋“ค์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
14:41
you different or special in a positiveย  way. It sets you apart all the otherย ย 
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“ 
14:48
applicants are here but becauseย  you speak English fluently, now,ย ย 
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์ง€์›์ž๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
14:53
you're special or different. So theย  person interviewing you is going to
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‹๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
14:59
hire you over the otherย  applicants. It sets you apart.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์›์ž๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:04
And this is one of the reason why you'reย  improving your English skills, right? So
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ฃ ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
15:10
this sets Elon Musk company apart from traditionalย  aerospace companies and even NASA by embracing
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Elon Musk ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹คํŒจ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ํฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์šฐ์ฃผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ NASA์™€ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:20
the
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15:20
failure, when the consequences of failure are low,ย ย 
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15:24
okay? So they're adding those the consequencesย  of failure. Well those are the negative
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹คํŒจ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์‹คํŒจ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:29
impacts
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15:30
that results from the failure. So oneย  of the consequences of this failure is
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์‹คํŒจ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ
15:35
They don't have a rocket shipย  anymore. Their rocket ship
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๋กœ์ผ“์„ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋กœ์ผ“์„ ์€
15:39
has
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15:40
exploded and that rocket ship probablyย  cost a lot of money. So that's oneย ย 
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ํญ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋กœ์ผ“์„ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
15:46
of the consequences of failure butย  they're seeing the consequences are
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์‹คํŒจ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€
15:49
low. So not numerous not very
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๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งŽ์ง€๋„ ๋งŽ์ง€๋„
15:52
many no astronauts wereย  aboard. So aboard means on the
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์•Š์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํƒ‘์Šนํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ aboard๋Š” ๋กœ์ผ“์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:00
rocket, they weren't on the rocket. Theย  rocket was empty because it was cruel is
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋กœ์ผ“์— ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”์ธํ•ด์„œ ๋กœ์ผ“์ด ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
16:05
As the crew represents the people who
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์Šน๋ฌด์›์ด
16:10
are
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16:10
hired to fly the ship the vehicle.ย  So when you're on a plane or a train
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์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์„ ์กฐ์ข…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ, ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”
16:19
or a bus, maybe not a bus, but definitelyย  a train and a plane. There are crew,ย ย 
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๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์™€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šน๋ฌด์›์ด ์žˆ๊ณ ,
16:25
you have the flight attendants, theย  people who show you to your seed. Serve,ย ย 
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์Šน๋ฌด์›์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ์”จ์•—์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋น™ํ•˜๊ณ 
16:31
you your drink, answer. Yourย  questions are there to keep.
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์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:35
Keep you safe. Those people are the crew.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€ํ‚ค์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์Šน๋ฌด์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:40
But this was a cruelest flight which meansย  there were no people aboard. And the rocketย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํƒ‘์Šนํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž”์ธํ•œ ๋น„ํ–‰์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋กœ์ผ“์€
16:48
was flown almost entirely over water from theย  Gulf Coast star base facility in south Texas toย ย 
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ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๋‚จ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฑธํ”„ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์Šคํƒ€ ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ž”ํ•ด๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ง€์ƒ์˜
16:55
avoid possible injuries or property damageย  on the ground from falling debris, debris
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๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:03
So the rocket explodes, right? The rocket isย  one solid piece, but when it explodes all ofย ย 
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๋กœ์ผ“์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํญ๋ฐœํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๋“ 
17:10
those small pieces are considered, debris,ย  it's the, the small pieces, the garbage,ย ย 
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์ž‘์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์€ ์ž”ํ•ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ, ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ,
17:19
the wreckage, that results from a crashย  and explosion, that would be the debris.
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์ž”ํ•ด๋Š” ์ถฉ๋Œ ๊ณผ ํญ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž”ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:30
All right, let's continue on. Reesman said SpaceXย  saves more money in the long run. So in the longย ย 
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ž. Reesman์€ SpaceX๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
17:39
run, this means over a longer period of time,ย  over a longer period of time. So you might sayย ย 
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์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ, ๋” ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
17:54
learning English is difficult, but
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ
17:59
It's worth it in the long run. So in the long run,ย ย 
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์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋”
18:04
over a longer period of time. It's worthย  it. Meaning there are many, many advantages,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜ . ์žฅ์ ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ ,
18:12
more advantages than disadvantages,ย  and why is it worth it, ultimately.
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๋‹จ์ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์žฅ์ ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:21
Being fluent will set me apart. It willย  mean to me different or special comparedย ย 
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:30
to other people. Like the peopleย  who also want the same job as you.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง์—…์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
18:38
So it saves money in the long runย  over a longer period of time. Becauseย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
18:43
obviously today it cost the company a lotย  of money because they're their rocket shipย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋กœ์ผ“ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์ด
18:50
exploded but in the long run over a longerย  period of time. It will save money and itย ย 
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ํญ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง์„
18:58
takes less time to identify and correctย  engineering. Flaws, a flaw is an error or
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์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋œ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฒฐํ•จ, ๊ฒฐํ•จ์€ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜
19:08
Or a mistake. It's an imperfection. So it'sย  something that makes something less perfect.ย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
You could take anything like thisย  water bottle but let's say there'sย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌผ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
19:23
a little Mark on it. A black mark onย  it. When I bought the bottle and I saw,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์œ„์— ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ํ‘œ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณ‘์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ ๋ดค์„ ๋•Œ,
19:30
what is this? There's a flaw because itย  makes it less perfect. It's an error or
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์ง€? ๋œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š”
19:38
A mistake or something. That makesย  it less perfect. That's a flaw.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:45
We use this in our personalities as well. Youย  could say, my lack of patience is one of my flaws.ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด ๋‚ด ๊ฒฐ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:58
So it's something that makes me less perfect.ย  It's a mistake. You could consider that as well.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ˆ˜์•ผ. ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:09
All right, so they need to correct theseย  imperfections. These mistakes, these Flawsย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์€
20:15
by taking more risks in the development processย  rather than and we already discussed why thisย ย 
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๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ํŒ€์ด ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์™œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ing ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ์ง€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋…ผ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:22
is in the ing form rather than keeping a largeย  team working for years and years and years. Now,ย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ
20:31
normally we just say for years, but notice forย  years means many years rather than keeping a large
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ํŒ€์ด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•˜๋„๋ก ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:39
Team working for years. So that years here meansย  many years, it could be three. It could be 15,ย ย 
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์—ฐ๋„๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 3๋…„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 15์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
20:49
there's no set definition of what itย  means. It just means many for years,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
20:55
but notice they add and years and years,ย  they do that to be dramatic to make itย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋…„์„ ๋”ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
21:01
sound like it's likely to be 15 and not 3.ย  So is likely to be a longer period of time.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด 3์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ 15์ผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋” ๊ธด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:08
I'm that's why they included these years and yearsย  and years to get it perfect before you even try,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ์ „์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๋…„, ๋ช‡ ๋…„์„ ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:18
she said the risks of a single flight testsย  were small in comparison to the ambitiousย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์€ ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์šด ์•ผ์‹ฌ์ฐฌ ์ด์ต์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ž‘๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:27
gains at stake. So at stink, this is whatย  is available to be 1 or achieved at stake.
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ stink์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด 1์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ„ํƒœ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:38
Available to be one or achieved.ย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:44
Now the gains at stake. Well, what are theย  gains if the test was successful then theyย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด์ต์ด ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ป๋Š” ์ด๋“์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ป์€
21:55
would have achieved all of the informationย  they got from having that test flight,ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:01
they would have achieved their ultimate goals,ย  whatever they may be, the gains are what you.
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๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:08
Get what you gain. So that's howย  it's being used here. Now notice,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
22:14
they have in comparison to you could alsoย  just say compared to, they're the sameย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:21
thing. We're small compared to the ambitiousย  gains at stake in comparison to. So the risks,
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์šด ์•ผ์‹ฌ ์ฐฌ ์ด์ต์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ„ํ—˜์€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ• 
22:31
Were small compared to the gains that could haveย  been achieved if the test had been successfulย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ด๋“์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ž‘์•˜๊ณ 
22:41
and that is the end of ourย  article. So now what I will do,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€
22:44
I will read it from start to finish andย  this time you can focus on my pronunciation.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝ์–ด๋“œ๋ฆด ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:51
SpaceX rocket explosion illustratesย  Elon Musk, Successful Failure formulaย ย 
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SpaceX ๋กœ์ผ“ ํญ๋ฐœ์€ Elon Musk, ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์‹คํŒจ ๊ณต์‹
22:58
the spectacular explosion as SpaceX new starshipย  rocket minutes. After its first flight test,ย ย 
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SpaceX์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์šฐ์ฃผ์„  ๋กœ์ผ“ ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ํญ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ํ›„
23:05
is the latest illustration of a Successfulย  Failure. Business formula the serves Elonย ย 
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์„ฑ๊ณต ์‹คํŒจ์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ์˜ˆ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Elon Musk ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ณต์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:12
Musk company. Well, experts said, on Thursday,ย  rather than seeing the fiery disintegration, mmm.
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. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ๋ถˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์Œ.
23:20
Must colossal. Next-generation Starshipย  system. As a setback expert said,ย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ. ํ›„ํ‡ด ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
23:27
the dramatic loss of the rocket ship wouldย  help accelerate development of the vehicleย ย 
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๋กœ์ผ“ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์˜ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์†์‹ค์€ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:33
SpaceX Executives hailed. The first flight forย  achieving the major objective of getting in theย ย 
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SpaceX ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์€ ํ™˜ํ˜ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Starships ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ง€์ƒ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ํƒ‘์Šนํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„ํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:39
vehicle off the ground, while providing a wealthย  of data that will advance Starships development.
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.
23:46
Riesman called the Starship. Test flightย  a Hallmark of a SpaceX strategy that setsย ย 
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Riesman์€ Starship์„ ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜ ๋น„ํ–‰์€ ์‹คํŒจ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
23:53
must company apart from traditionalย  aerospace companies and even NASA byย ย 
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์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ํ•ญ๊ณต ์šฐ์ฃผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด NASA์™€๋„ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” SpaceX ์ „๋žต์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:59
embracing the failure, when theย  consequences of failure are low.ย ย 
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24:03
No astronauts were aboard for the cruelest flightย  and the rocket was flown almost entirely overย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž”์ธํ•œ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ์ฃผ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ํƒ‘์Šนํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜ ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋กœ์ผ“์€ ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š”
24:09
water from the Gulf Coast Starbase facilityย  in south Texas to avoid possible injuries or
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๊ฑธํ”„ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‚™ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ง€์ƒ์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
24:16
Property damage on the ground from fallingย  debris, reisman and SpaceX saves more moneyย ย 
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SpaceX๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ํŒ€์ด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์—์„œ
24:24
in the long run and takes less time to identifyย  and correct engineering Flaws by taking more risksย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ๊ฒฐํ•จ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:31
in the development process, rather than keeping aย  large team working for years and years and yearsย ย 
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24:38
trying to get it perfect before you even try it.ย  She said the risks of a single flight tests were
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. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋น„ํ–‰ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์€
24:46
Small in comparison to the ambitious gains atย  stake. Amazing job with this lesson. Now makeย ย 
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์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์šด ์•ผ์‹ฌ ์ฐฌ ์ด์ต์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ž‘๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ž‘์—…. ์ด์ œ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ
24:52
sure you get your free speaking guide whereย  I share six tips on how to speak English,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”
24:57
fluently and confidently, you canย  download it from my website rightย ย 
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:01
here. And then when you're ready,ย  get started with your next lesson.
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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