Learn English Phrasal Verbs - MUST KNOW Phrasal Verbs in English

19,337 views ใƒป 2022-08-11

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Welcome back to JForrestEnglish training, yourย  place to become a fluent and confident Englishย ย 
0
0
5200
์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด
00:05
speaker. Of course, I'm Jennifer and in thisย  lesson you're going to add the top 10 phrasalย ย 
1
5200
5040
๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” JForrestEnglish ๊ต์œก์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ด๊ณ  ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:10
verbs to your vocabulary. And make sure youย  watch right to the end because I'm going toย ย 
2
10240
4720
. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:14
quiz you to make sure you know how to use theseย  new phrasal verbs. Let's get started. Phrasal verbย ย 
3
14960
8160
์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ
00:23
number one, to bear on. This means to be connectedย  to or related to. For example, I don't seeย ย 
4
23120
10400
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๊ฒฌ๋””๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
00:33
how that information bears on this case. So Iย  don't see how that information is connected to orย ย 
5
33520
8560
ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ก€์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ผ€์ด์Šค์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š”
00:42
related to this case. I don't see how it bears onย  this case. Now we can also use to bear on to me,ย ย 
6
42080
9680
๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๊ณผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ
00:51
influence or affect. For example, our relationshipย  didn't bear on my decision. So maybe you have aย ย 
7
51760
9200
์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
01:00
personal relationship with a contractor and youย  interviewed many contractors and you chose the oneย ย 
8
60960
7680
๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž์™€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž๋ฅผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•œ ํ›„
01:08
you have a personal relationship with. But youย  want people to know that personal relationshipย ย 
9
68640
5600
๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€
01:14
didn't impact or affect, it didn't bear on myย  decision. This is a more professional or formalย ย 
10
74240
9280
์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ
01:23
phrasal verb. You'll hear it a lot in the newsย  and reports and you can use it a lot in a businessย ย 
11
83520
6080
๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์Šค์™€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:29
context. Number two, to care for something. Whenย  you care for something, not someone, something,ย ย 
12
89600
10400
. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
01:40
it means that you like, you have a preferenceย  for that something. But we commonly use thisย ย 
13
100720
9120
์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ ํ˜ธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
01:49
in the negative. So I could say, I don't care forย  chocolate cake. I don't care for chocolate cake.ย ย 
14
109840
8320
๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์ผ€์ดํฌ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์ผ€์ดํฌ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
It's just another way of saying I don't likeย  chocolate cake. I don't have a preference forย ย 
15
118160
5360
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:03
chocolate cake. I don't care for chocolateย  cake. So if somebody offers you something,ย ย 
16
123520
6000
. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์ผ€์ดํฌ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉด
02:09
you could decline it and simply say, Oh, I don'tย  care for chocolate cake. Or if your coworkers areย ย 
17
129520
5760
๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€
02:15
discussing the latest reality TV show andย  they want to know what you think about It,ย ย 
18
135280
5840
์ตœ์‹  ๋ฆฌ์–ผ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ TV ์‡ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:21
you can say, I don't care for reality TV. It'sย  just letting them know you don't really like it.ย ย 
19
141120
5520
๋ฆฌ์–ผ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ TV์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
It's not your personal preference. Number three,ย  to perk up. To perk up means to feel better,ย ย 
20
146640
7840
๊ฐœ์ธ ์ทจํ–ฅ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋ถ๋‹์•„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋ถ๋‹๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋” ์ข‹๊ณ , ๋”
02:35
happier or more energized. So think of firstย  thing in the morning when you wake up. You'reย ย 
21
155040
7280
ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์ œ์ผ ๋จผ์ € ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:42
still pretty sleepy, right? And what do a lot ofย  people do? They drink coffee. So you could say,ย ย 
22
162320
8000
์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๊ฝค ์กธ๋ฆฌ์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค.
02:50
coffee perks me up. Coffee makes me moreย  energized. Or going for a walk perks me up.ย ย 
23
170320
8640
์ปคํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปคํ”ผ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋” ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ€๋„ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
We also use this when someone isn't feeling wellย  because they're sick or because something negativeย ย 
24
178960
5840
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:04
happens, like they lost their job. And you mightย  go over with some flowers, with some chocolates,ย ย 
25
184800
8560
์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฝƒ, ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ,
03:13
or just with yourself to try to help perk upย  that other person. To help make them feel better,ย ย 
26
193360
7840
๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋ถ๋‹์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง€๊ณ ,
03:21
happier, more energized. So you might say,ย  well, the flowers perked her up. The flowersย ย 
27
201200
8400
ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์ง€๊ณ , ํ™œ๋ ฅ์ด ๋„˜์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝƒ์€
03:29
perked her up. The flowers made her feel better,ย  happier, more energized. Number four, to siftย ย 
28
209600
7600
๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋” ์ข‹๊ณ , ๋” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ
03:37
through. This is a great phrasal verb. We useย  this when you have large amounts of information,ย ย 
29
217200
5760
๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์ •๋ณด,
03:42
perhaps a lot of paperwork or files, books, andย  you need to examine that information to determineย ย 
30
222960
9200
๋งŽ์€ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์ผ, ์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ
03:52
what's useful, what's important. For example,ย  after Juliano quit, I had to sift throughย ย 
31
232720
9200
๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•œ์ง€, ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ํŒ๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Juliano๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘” ํ›„ ์ €๋Š”
04:01
all his files. So he has all these files, a lot ofย  information, and you have to examine all of themย ย 
32
241920
7440
๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์ƒ…์ƒ…์ด ๋’ค์ ธ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์ผ๊ณผ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
04:09
to determine what you can delete and what'sย  important and you need to keep. Or at home,ย ย 
33
249920
6880
์‚ญ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ง‘์—์„œ
04:16
maybe you're going through yourย  grandmother's photo albums and she hasย ย 
34
256800
5360
ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์•จ๋ฒ”์„ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
04:22
20-30 different photo albums, so you might askย  your brother, can you help me sift through theseย ย 
35
262800
6480
์‚ฌ์ง„ ์•จ๋ฒ”์ด 20-30๊ฐœ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์•จ๋ฒ”์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
photo albums? So you're going to examine themย  to determine what pictures you want to keepย ย 
36
269280
5680
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„
04:34
and what pictures you want to get rid of. Maybeย  you don't know who is in that photo or the qualityย ย 
37
274960
5600
๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”์งˆ์ด
04:40
is really bad. Number five, to wrap up. Thisย  is another way of saying to end, to finish,ย ย 
38
280560
8320
์ •๋ง ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋๋‚ด๋‹ค, ๋๋‚ด๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ
04:48
but it's very commonly used, especially in aย  business context. So if you're in a meeting, andย ย 
39
288880
7600
ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์ด๊ณ 
04:56
you're coming to the end of the meeting, you canย  simply say, all right, everyone, let's wrap up.ย ย 
40
296480
5600
ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋ฌด๋ ต์ด๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
Let's wrap up for today. Now we commonly add 'it'.ย  Let's wrap it up. Let's wrap it up for today. It'sย ย 
41
302080
8560
์˜ค๋Š˜์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ '๊ทธ๊ฒƒ'์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด๋งŒ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
getting late. Let's wrap it up. The 'it' is theย  meeting. The meeting, the conference, the event,ย ย 
42
310640
7760
๋Šฆ๊ฒ ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. '๊ทธ๊ฒƒ'์€ ํšŒ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜, ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค, ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ,
05:18
whatever you're in that you want to finishย  or end. Or you can say, how should we wrapย ย 
43
318400
7600
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”
05:26
up the conference? How should we finish or end theย  conference? You want to do it in a memorable way,ย ย 
44
326000
6640
? ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š” ? ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ฃ 
05:32
right? How should we wrap up the conference.ย  And then you can have a discussion on that.ย ย 
45
332640
4960
? ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
Number six, to flip through. When you flip throughย  a book, a report, a magazine, it means you goย ย 
46
337600
9200
6๋ฒˆ, ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ธฐ. ์ฑ…, ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ, ์žก์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด
05:46
through it really quickly. So usually because youย  want to get a general idea of what that book isย ย 
47
346800
6400
์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ
05:53
about, or because you're looking for very specificย  information. So if you have this report that's 130ย ย 
48
353200
7680
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 130ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:00
pages, but you're looking for a very specificย  piece of information, you can just quicklyย ย 
49
360880
5520
๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ
06:06
flip through it to find that specific part of theย  report. Or you can do this when you're waiting forย ย 
50
366400
9600
๋„˜๊ธฐ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜๋Š”
06:16
a friend to arrive, waiting for a bus, you mightย  flip through a magazine. Just look through it,ย ย 
51
376000
6720
์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žก์ง€๋ฅผ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณด์ง€๋งŒ
06:22
but you're not really reading anything. You'reย  just flipping through it. You're going throughย ย 
52
382720
5520
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
it quickly. Number seven, to draw out. Whenย  you draw something out, you make it a lotย ย 
53
388240
7840
๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ธ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ
06:36
longer than necessary or needed. So it's usuallyย  used in a more negative context. For example,ย ย 
54
396080
8960
ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
06:45
he really drew out his speech. He made theย  speech a lot longer than it needed to be,ย ย 
55
405600
7840
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์ด๋Œ์–ด ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ธด ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:54
or that it should have been. So it's moreย  of a negative. It's criticizing the speech.ย ย 
56
414000
5600
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์–ธ์„ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
Or you could say, they really drew outย  the ending of the movie. So maybe you wereย ย 
57
420320
6560
๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ํ™”์˜ ๊ฒฐ๋ง์„ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:06
enjoying the movie, but then the end was justย  really long, way longer than it needed to be.ย ย 
58
426880
6960
์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋์€ ํ•„์š” ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ง ๊ธธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
And you're wondering, when is this movie going toย  end? They really drew out the end of the movie.ย ย 
59
433840
6880
์ด ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋๋‚ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹œ์ฃ  ? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์˜ํ™”์˜ ๋์„ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
Number eight, fall behind. This is a greatย  phrasal verb for both a professional contextย ย 
60
441280
6560
์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋’ค์ฒ˜์ง€๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ
07:27
and a personal context. When you fallย  behind, it means you make less progress thanย ย 
61
447840
6320
๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค์ณ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์›ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ ์€ ์ง„์ „์„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:34
wanted or needed. Let's say you were off sickย  from work for over a week. Well, you're definitelyย ย 
62
454800
9360
. 1์ฃผ์ผ ์ด์ƒ ๋ณ‘๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
07:44
going to fall behind. You're going to make lessย  progress than needed, because you have a deadline,ย ย 
63
464160
7440
๋’ค์ณ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ ์€ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
or than you just simply wanted to make, becauseย  you were gone for an entire week. So often weย ย 
64
471600
7200
๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„์› ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์›ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ ์€ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:58
can fall behind because we're sick or there'sย  a competing deadline or competing project orย ย 
65
478800
7120
์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ๊ธฐํ•œ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋˜๋Š”
08:05
something going on in your personal life. But itย  could also simply be because we didn't work hardย ย 
66
485920
6160
๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ์ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋’ค์ฒ˜์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜
08:12
enough or fast enough and we fell behind. So inย  a school context, if you don't spend enough timeย ย 
67
492080
8080
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋น ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋’ค์ณ์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•™๊ต ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋…์„œ๋‚˜ ์ˆ™์ œ, ์šด๋™์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
08:20
reading or doing your homework, your exercises,ย  you might fall behind. And if you fall behind,ย ย 
68
500720
6800
๋’ค์ณ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค์ณ์ง€๋ฉด
08:27
you might have to ask your professor for anย  extension on a specific assignment. Number nine,ย ย 
69
507520
7200
ํŠน์ • ๊ณผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ์žฅ์„ ๊ต์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9๋ฒˆ์€
08:34
to get around. This is when you move from placeย  to place within a specific location. So let'sย ย 
70
514720
7040
๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์œ„์น˜ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:41
say the location is your city. And I'm visitingย  your city. I could ask you, what's the best wayย ย 
71
521760
8480
์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ด๋™ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋„์‹œ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
08:50
to get around? What's the best method ofย  transportation to go from place to placeย ย 
72
530240
8080
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
08:58
within your city? So what would you say, what'sย  the best way to get around in your city? And thenย ย 
73
538320
6640
? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ท€ํ•˜ ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
09:04
you can say, oh Jennifer, you can easily getย  around on foot, which means you can walk fromย ย 
74
544960
7440
์ œ๋‹ˆํผ, ๋„๋ณด๋กœ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฆ‰,
09:12
location to location because your city is veryย  small. Or you might say, you definitely need a carย ย 
75
552400
6640
๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ ค๋ฉด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:19
to get around. Maybe your city is quite largeย  and spaced out and it's not possible to walk, soย ย 
76
559600
8400
. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด ๋„๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
09:28
you need a car to get around, to go from place toย  place. So this is an extremely useful phrasal verbย ย 
77
568000
7600
์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋„์‹œ
09:35
when you're a tourist because you shouldย  absolutely know how to get around in theย ย 
78
575600
6240
์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์ผ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:41
city you're visiting. And finally number 10, toย  put off. When you put something off, it meansย ย 
79
581840
8160
. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ 10๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
09:50
you delay it or postpone it. Now you could put offย  a meeting, you could delay or postpone a meetingย ย 
80
590000
8320
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:58
for a specific reason. You might say, let'sย  put off the meeting until next week. So let'sย ย 
81
598320
8000
. ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
10:06
delay the meeting until next week. A lot of timesย  people will put off things that are unpleasant,ย ย 
82
606320
8640
ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ž. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ์ผ, ํ•˜๊ณ 
10:14
things they don't want to do. For example, I'veย  been putting off asking my boss for a raise.ย ย 
83
614960
7760
์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž„๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
I've been putting off asking my boss for a raise.ย  So notice the gerund verb. I've been putting offย ย 
84
623520
6880
์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž„๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌป๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค
10:30
asking. I've been putting off cleaningย  my closet. I've been putting off buyingย ย 
85
630400
6720
. ์˜ท์žฅ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š” . ์ƒˆ ํƒ€์ด์–ด ๊ตฌ๋งค๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:38
new tires. So you need that gerund verb.ย  And why are you delaying and postponing?ย ย 
86
638000
6480
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™œ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š๋ƒ?
10:44
Because it's uncomfortable, unpleasant. Soย  now you have 10 new phrasal verbs that youย ย 
87
644480
5840
๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:50
can add to your vocabulary. Are you ready forย  your quiz? Here are the questions. Hit pause,ย ย 
88
650320
6240
. ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
10:56
take as much time as you need, and when you'reย  ready, you can hit play and see the answers.ย ย 
89
656560
5600
ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋‹ต์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
So how do you do with that quiz? Was itย  easy? Was it difficult? Well, let's findย ย 
90
665040
4000
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์‰ฌ์› ๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‚˜์š”? ์ž, ์•Œ์•„
11:09
out! Here are the answers. Hit pause and you canย  compare your answers to see how well you did.ย ย 
91
669040
6000
๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค! ๋‹ต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
So how'd you do on that quiz? Make sure youย  share your score in the comments below. Andย ย 
92
677600
5040
๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋• ์–ด? ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:22
if you got any wrong, don't worry, you'reย  still learning. Do some example sentencesย ย 
93
682640
5600
์ž˜๋ชป๋˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์•„์ง ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”
11:28
in the comments below. And if you found thisย  video helpful, please hit the like button,ย ย 
94
688240
4240
. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
11:32
share it with your friends and ofย  course subscribe. And before you go,ย ย 
95
692480
3200
์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—
11:35
make sure you head on over to my website,ย  JForrestEnglish.com and download your freeย ย 
96
695680
4800
์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ธ JForrestEnglish.com์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ
11:40
speaking guide. In this guide I share six tipsย  on how to speak English fluently and confidently.
97
700480
5520
๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7