Advanced Reading Lesson | Advanced Vocabulary and Grammar with the News (FREE LESSON PDF)

24,892 views ใƒป 2023-06-01

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Welcome back to JForrest English. I'mย  Jennifer. And today I have an advancedย ย 
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JForrest English์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰
00:04
reading lesson for you. We're going toย  read a news article together so you canย ย 
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์ฝ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ 
00:09
learn Advanced vocabulary, Advancedย  grammar, and corrects pronunciation.ย ย 
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜, ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ต์ •์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
Let's get started. First, I'll readย  the headline Ben roberts-smith, how
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž. ๋จผ์ € Ben roberts-smith๋ผ๋Š” ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋ช…์˜ˆ
00:19
decorated
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00:20
soldiers, defamation case has rocked Australia.ย  So this man is Ben roberts-smith. Notice this, his
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ํ›ผ์† ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋’คํ”๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฝ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋ฒค ๋กœ๋ฒ„์ธ -์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜
00:30
His name ends in an S Roberts,ย ย 
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์ด๋ฆ„์€ S Roberts๋กœ ๋๋‚˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:34
but the second part of his last nameย  starts in an S. So in this case you only
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์„ฑ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ S๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
00:39
pronounce
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00:40
1s Robert Smith, Robert Smithย  if it were just Roberts,ย ย 
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1s Robert Smith, Robert Smith๋งŒ
00:46
you would pronounce the s or just Smith, of
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๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  Smith ๋งŒ
00:49
course,
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00:49
s. But together roberts-smithย  Ben roberts-smith. This manย ย 
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s. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ roberts-smith Ben roberts-smith. ์ด ๋‚จ์ž
00:56
is Ben roberts-smith notice these metals on?
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๋Š” Ben roberts-smith๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ธˆ์†์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:00
His suit jacket. This is what it means byย  decorated soldier. If you say that a soldier is
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ •์žฅ ์žฌํ‚ท. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›ˆ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ตฐ์ธ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฐ์ธ์ด
01:09
decorated,
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01:09
it means that they have beenย  awarded medals for various reasons,ย ย 
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ํ›ˆ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:16
so that's what decorated means. It's really
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ํ›ˆ์žฅ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
01:19
used
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01:20
in a military context. Now, what is a defamationย  case? We're talking about a legal case.
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๊ตฐ์‚ฌ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์† ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
Ace defamation is the action ofย  damaging someone's reputation,ย ย 
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์—์ด์Šค ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์†์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋กœ, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
01:34
and that's done by either writing or saying, bad
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๋‚˜์œ ์ ์„ ๊ธ€๋กœ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€๋งŒ
01:39
things about that person, but the important thingย  is that those things are not true. So apparently,ย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
01:48
the media said bad things about Ben roberts-smithย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋Š” Ben roberts-smith์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:53
and they ruined his reputation soย  he suing them. So someone said that
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๊ทธ์˜ ํ‰ํŒ์„ ๋ง์ณ ๋†“์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
02:00
Things about Ben roberts-smith that damagedย  his reputation but those things are not true.ย ย 
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๋ฒค ๋กœ๋ฒ„์ธ -์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์‹ค์ถ”์‹œํ‚จ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
So he is suing them. I'm suing you forย  defamation. So if you said Jennifer isย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ๊ฐ€
02:14
the worst teacher in the entire world andย  that ruined my reputation. I could sue youย ย 
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์ œ ํ‰ํŒ์ด ๋ง๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
02:21
for defamation. So don't say that. Hopefullyย  you don't think that now how this defamation
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๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๋ช…์˜ˆ ํ›ผ์† Encase๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ”๋“ค ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:29
Encase has rocked Australia.ย ย 
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.
02:33
What does it mean to Rock Australia?ย  When something rocks, someone or a group,ย ย 
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Rock Australia์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด
02:41
such as the population of Australia, it means itย  shocks them. So, this defamation case has shockedย ย 
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์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์† ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:51
Australia. Let's continue on and find out whyย  this case has rocked Australia for months on end.
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. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋’คํ”๋“  ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:59
Australia's most decorated livingย  Soldier. So remember I said,ย ย 
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์€ ์ƒํ™œ ๊ตฐ์ธ. ์žฅ์‹์€
03:05
decorated represents these Metals, so he hasย  the most metals of any living Soldier. So,ย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธˆ์†์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฐ์ธ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธˆ์†์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:14
he sat stoic lie in a Sydney courtroom, let'sย  stop here because there are a few things
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ๊ธˆ์š•์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:19
I
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03:20
want to review. Let's take a look atย  this for months. On end, for months. Now,ย ย 
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. ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ. ์ด์ œ
03:26
we could just say four months andย  it would be completely correct.
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4๊ฐœ์›”์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •ํ™•ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
When you add on and it simply stresses, theย  continuation. So to emphasize or to stress.ย ย 
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
Continuation, emphasize continuation. So,ย  let's say, I've been having issues withย ย 
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๊ณ„์†, ๊ณ„์†์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:45
my computer. I could say, my computer has beenย  freezing for months on end, when I add on end,ย ย 
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. ๋‚ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์† ์ •์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ
03:53
it just lets, you know, it didn't just happenย  once or twice. It's been happening continuously
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๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . SLI์—์„œ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:59
SLI. So you can add that for monthsย  for days, for weeks, for hours,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ , ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ, ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ, ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ
04:08
whatever time reference you would like. Andย  notice because we have four and then our timeย ย 
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  4๊ฐœ์™€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:16
reference, this is a keyword for the present.ย  Perfect, or the present, perfect. Continuousย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ.
04:22
for months. On end Australia's, mostย  decorated living Soldier, sat stoic lie, this
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๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์žฅ์‹๋œ ํ˜„์—ญ ๊ตฐ์ธ์€ ๊ธˆ์š•์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:29
Is a great adverb and it meansย  without showing your feelings,ย ย 
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ
04:35
especially when something bad happens toย  you. So let's say that someone delivers,ย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
04:44
some terrible news to me and as theyย  delivered the news, I just okay.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:52
Thank you for sharing. I understand that wouldย  be a stoic reaction. I reacted stoic lie,
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๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์š•์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์š•์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:00
but
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05:00
if I went know what, why, why why? Andย  I reacted very emotionally. That's theย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„, ์™œ, ์™œ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:07
opposite of stoically. So he satย  stoically in a Sydney courtroom asย ย 
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๊ธˆ์š•์ฃผ์˜์™€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š”
05:14
dozens of witnesses accused himย  of war crimes. Bullying peers.
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์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋ช…์˜ ์ฆ์ธ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ „์Ÿ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ ๋ฒ•์ •์— ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดด๋กญํž˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ.
05:21
And assaulting his mistress, okay, soย  different people dozens of. So, of course,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์—ฌ์ฃผ์ธ์„ ํญํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  12๋Š”
05:30
one dozen is 12 12. I hope you know that oneย  doesn't equals 12, it's a very common measurementย ย 
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12 12์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์ด 12์™€ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ธก์ •๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:42
because things like eggs, come in, a dozen,ย  a dozen eggs, 12 eggs, a dozen buns, 12 buns.
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. ๋นต 12๊ฐœ.
05:51
So it's a common quantity, a dozen. Soย  this is dozens of, so it would be 24 orย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰, 12์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
06:02
36 just more than 12. So, a lot of people,ย  a lot of people accused him. This decoratedย ย 
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12๋ณด๋‹ค 24 ๋˜๋Š” 36์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋น„๋‚œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
soldier of these terrible things, war crimes,ย  bullying, peers, and assaulting his mistress
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์ด ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ผ, ์ „์Ÿ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„, ๋”ฐ๋Œ๋ฆผ, ๋™๋ฃŒ, ์—ฌ์ฃผ์ธ ํญํ–‰์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ์‹๋œ ์ด
06:20
But Ben roberts-smith was not the one onย  trial, so he was not officially accused ofย ย 
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๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๋Š” ์žฌํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋กœ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
these crimes because remember, in the headline,ย  he this man was actually suing someone else for
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ช…์˜ˆ ํ›ผ์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์†Œํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:39
defamation
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06:40
but instead now people are accusing him of allย  of these crimes. Hmm. And that probably explains
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
06:50
Lane's why this case has rocked Australia?ย  Now, you can download the lesson PDF thatย ย 
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Lane์ด ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋’คํ”๋“  ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์š”์•ฝ๋œ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:58
summarizes. All the notes from this lesson.ย  Just look in the description below or in theย ย 
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. ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฉ”๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์ด๋‚˜
07:03
comment section for the link to download it. Let'sย  continue. The 44 year old had brought the case,ย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 44์„ธ์˜ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์œผ๋‹ˆ
07:11
so notice the past perfect. He hadย  brought the case before he was.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋จผ์ € ์ผ€์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
Accused of war crimes. So remember,ย  the past perfect is used for a pastย ย 
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์ „์Ÿ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋กœ ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ
07:25
action before another past action, pastย  action, before another past action.ย ย 
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์ž‘์—… ์ด์ „์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ž‘์—…, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ž‘์—…, ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ž‘์—… ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:34
So I'll write out that full sentence,ย  he had, he had brought the case,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
when you bring a case to the criminalย  justice system, it just means you start or
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ํ˜•์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฒ• ์ œ๋„์— ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด
07:49
It's a legal process. He had broughtย  the case. The defamation case,ย ย 
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๋ฒ•์  ์ ˆ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ€์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:55
before he was accused of war crimes. Soย  remember we have the past, perfect past,ย ย 
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์ „์Ÿ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋กœ ๊ธฐ์†Œ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ๋ช…์˜ˆ ํ›ผ์† ์‚ฌ๊ฑด. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ, ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ, ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
08:05
perfect. And then, this is the older action. Andย  then we have the past simple for the newer action,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ „ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
08:13
but they are both past actions.ย  The 44 year old had brought the
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 44์„ธ์ธ ๊ทธ๋Š” 2018๋…„ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
08:20
Case suing three Australian newspapers, over aย  series of articles in 2018, which he says defamedย ย 
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3๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•œ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ , ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ›ผ์†ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:28
him. So, this is the verb form, rememberย  before we had defamation, which is a noun,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์†์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
08:35
but here to defame someone that's the verbย  form. So the verb form is to defame, someone toย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ
08:47
defame. So the media to
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ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ธ๋ก ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ 
08:50
Named him you defamed me when you said I was theย  world's worst teacher so I'm suing you don't worryย ย 
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๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ช…์˜ˆ ํ›ผ์†ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
08:59
I won't do that. He argues they ruined his lifeย  by painting him as a callous man so you can paintย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์น ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ค์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ง์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
someone as something and that's just another wayย  of saying to describe someone as she described me.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
As the world's best teacher. Oh why thank youย  so much. She painted me as the world's bestย ย 
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์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ์„œ. ์˜ค, ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:28
teacher. So when you paint someone as youย  don't just say Jennifer's the world's bestย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
09:35
teacher. You usually give examples, you tellย  a story just like when you paint a picture,ย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
you don't just put one blob. You put aย  lot of detail on that picture. So you
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ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์šธ๋งŒ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
09:50
I details informations examples. A story toย  describe someone, so the media painted him as a
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ณด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ผ ์–ธ๋ก ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ
10:00
callous
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10:00
man, what is this adjectivesย  callous? He's very callous.ย ย 
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๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ
๋‚จ์ž๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•˜๋‹ค? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
When someone is callous. It meansย  they are unkind cruel and they don'tย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•  ๋•Œ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ถˆ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž”์ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
10:12
have any sympathy or feelings for others. Soย  it's a negative adjectives. So let's say, aye,
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ํƒ€์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์ •์‹ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
10:19
Share some very bad news with you. I toldย  you that a family member died and you said,ย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ
10:27
let's get some pizza. I might say, well, that wasย  very callous, that was very unkind. You didn'tย ย 
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ํ”ผ์ž ๋จน์ž๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”. ์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
10:34
even offer any sympathy to this. You just wantedย  pizza. So, that was very callous. He's so callous.ย ย 
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋™์ •์กฐ์ฐจ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
So the media painted him asย  a callous man who had broken.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ธ๋ก ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ง๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
In the moral and legal rules of War, noticeย  our past perfect. Again, a past action,ย ย 
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์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๋„๋• ๋ฐ ๋ฒ•์  ๊ทœ์น™์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
10:59
before another pass action. So maybe this is theย  older past action. So, the newer past action couldย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒจ์Šค ์•ก์…˜ ์ด์ „์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์•ก์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ „์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ–‰๋™์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ–‰๋™์€
11:08
have been, he had broken, the legal rules of Warย  before he met Queen Elizabeth because up here,
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค ์—ฌ์™•์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์–ด๊ฒผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:20
Here, they have him with Queen Elizabeth.ย  So this is a past action, it's already inย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ–‰๋™์ด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฏธ
11:25
the past, but we're talking about a pastย  action before this, this past action.ย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ–‰๋™ ์ด์ „์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:32
So he had all right, that again for you.ย  So you can practice, he had broken, the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค
11:40
moral
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11:40
rules of War before he met Queenย  Elizabeth. So remember this is the only
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์—ฌ์™•์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๋„๋• ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์–ด๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
11:50
Those are action. And this is the newer action.ย  But they are both past actions disgracing,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ,
11:57
his country in the process. Let's take a look atย  disgrace. This is a verb, and this is when youย ย 
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๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ช…์˜ˆ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์„ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
12:09
make people stopped respecting, you or your familyย  team, your company by doing something very bad.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
Or wrong. So remember beforeย  this case, he was a belovedย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ‹€๋ ธ์–ด. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ด์ „์— ๊ทธ๋Š”
12:27
decorated soldier in Australia but then it came toย  light that he had done all these terrible things.ย ย 
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ›ˆ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ตฐ์ธ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์ €์งˆ๋ €๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
So now he has embarrassed his country, he'sย  disgraced his country disgracing, his countryย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ง์‹ ์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ง์‹ ์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ , ๊ทธ
12:44
in the process before we move on. I just want toย  see if you're enjoying this lesson, and if you
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๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ง์‹ ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ
12:50
Enjoy learning Advanced vocabulary andย  grammar in this very natural way. If you do,ย ย 
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:55
then I want to tell you about the finally fluentย  Academy, this is my premium training program,ย ย 
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €์˜ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
where we study native English speakers in the realย  world TV movies, YouTube, and the news. So youย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ TV ์˜ํ™”, YouTube ๋ฐ ๋‰ด์Šค์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
13:08
can improve your listening skills. Add Advancedย  vocabulary Advanced grammar. Correct pronunciationย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
to your speech to help you become fluent in onlyย  90 days and you'll have me as your personal.
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๋‹จ 90์ผ ๋งŒ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์Œ์„ฑ์— ๋งž๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ต์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:20
Personal coach. So you can look in the descriptionย  below for information on how to join. Now,ย ย 
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๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฝ”์น˜. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€์ž… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž,
13:25
let's continue but the media Outletsย  say, they reported the truth and haveย ย 
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ž ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ๋ก  ๋งค์ฒด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
13:33
set out to prove it. Let's take a lookย  at this to set out to do something inย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:40
this case to prove it. What's the it?ย  Remember that it is that this decorated
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋ก€์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ด ์žฅ์‹๋œ ์Šˆ์–ด๊ฐ€
13:49
Sure did commit all these things that they saidย  so there is no defamation because it's true.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ์ €์งˆ๋ €๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์†์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:58
That's what they want to set out to prove andย  this simply means that they're going to startย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
14:05
trying to do that specific thing. So in thisย  case they're going to start trying to proveย ย 
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๊ทธ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
14:11
that he committed those crimes. Soย  you might say, I've set out I've
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ €์งˆ๋ €์Œ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
14:19
I've set out to improve my English speakingย  skills. Does this describe you? Are you goingย ย 
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์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:29
to start trying to improve your English speakingย  skills? If this describes, you put it in theย ย 
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์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š” ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์„ค๋ช…๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
14:34
comments, I've set out to improve my Englishย  speaking skills and notice to set out this isย ย 
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. ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜์„ฐ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
14:41
in the present. Perfect, let's continue on. Itย  is the first time in history, any court has been
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ํ˜„์žฌ์ž„์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ํ˜์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์›์ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:50
Past with assessing allegations of warย  crimes by Australian forces. An allegation
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. ํ˜์˜๋Š”
14:59
is a claim that someone has done something wrongย  without evidence. Okay, without evidence. So atย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ์—†์ด ์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„, ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ์—†์ด. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
15:10
this point is just a claim a claim that someoneย  has done something wrong like the war hero.
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์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ „์Ÿ ์˜์›…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ์ €์งˆ๋ €๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฃผ์žฅ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
The soldier who committed war crimes.ย  But at this point is just an allegationย ย 
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์ „์Ÿ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅธ ๊ตฐ์ธ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ
15:26
without without evidence or proof.
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๋ช… ์—†์ด ์ฃผ์žฅ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:32
So, the media wants to explain that. There isย  evidence, there is proof. So it's not in fact,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ธ๋ก ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
15:40
an allegation, it's the truth. So again,ย  it's not defamation and notice thisย ย 
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์ฃผ์žฅ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช…์˜ˆ ํ›ผ์†์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์ด
15:46
sentence structure to be tasked withย  something, and then not something isย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  not something์€
15:52
either a noun or a verb and ing. So letย  me give you an example. I've been tasked
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๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ing์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
16:02
Is helping my students improve theirย  speaking skills. So, of course,ย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
16:12
a task is something that you need to do, but ifย  I've been tasked with it, it sounds like someoneย ย 
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์ž‘์—…์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
16:19
else is giving me the task. So, maybe it'sย  just my students who constantly say Jennifer,ย ย 
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:25
can you help me improve my speaking spillย  skills? So, I can say, I've been tasked with
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์ œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ I've been tasked with๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:32
And then notice the verb withย  ing, let's continue lasting 110
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ing๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” . 110
16:39
days and costing up to an estimated 25 millionย  Australian dollars. Now in this context,ย ย 
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์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2,500๋งŒ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ
16:47
that a strat stands for Australian simply becauseย  this article is for a worldwide audience, and whenย ย 
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์ŠคํŠธ๋žซ์€ ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋…์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ 
16:55
you see the dollar sign you assume, it's Americanย  dollars. So they put the a to represent Australia.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” a๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:02
Million dollars. Of course, ifย  this is a newspaper in Australia,ย ย 
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๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ. ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
17:06
they wouldn't put that because forย  them that is the currency. This isย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ†ตํ™”์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
17:12
just for an international audience. Soย  we understand its Australian dollars,ย ย 
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:16
the trial has heard extraordinary andย  at times bizarre evidence about everyย ย 
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์žฌํŒ์€
17:23
facet of mr. Robert Smith's life bizarre is anย  adjective. That means very strange, and unusual.
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Mr. Mr. ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ์‚ถ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:32
So at times, strange and unusual evidence. Hmm,ย  now, I'm curious. What is this bizarre evidence?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์ด์ œ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋„ค์š”. ์ด ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:42
You could use this because as anย  adjective, you could say her behaviorย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ–‰๋™์ด
17:49
was very bizarre. It was very strangeย  and unusual bizarre. Her behavior wasย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ดํ•จ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ–‰๋™์ด
17:57
very bizarre or the movie was veryย  bizarre. You could use that as well.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
The movie was very bizarre. It wasย  strange. It was unusual. It was bizarre.ย ย 
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์˜ํ™”๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ก€์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
18:10
Every facet of faceted is a way to say everyย  part of every element of every piece of,ย ย 
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ํŒจ์‹ฏ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:22
I'll write that out for you. So every partย  element aspect piece, these are all synonyms.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ ์–ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ ์š”์†Œ ์ธก๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ฐ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜
18:32
Seems that you can use piece of. Soย  of course he has different parts ofย ย 
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์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:39
his life. He has his his family life. Hisย  friends, his Hobbies, his Sports, his work,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์ทจ๋ฏธ, ์Šคํฌ์ธ , ๊ทธ์˜ ์ผ,
18:47
his community. Those are the facets of hisย  life that aspects the pieces of his life.ย ย 
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:56
So this evidence is about everyย  facet of. So not just his work or his
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ผ์ด๋‚˜
19:03
Family, also how he acts in the community orย  the Hobbies, he enjoys every facet of his life,ย ย 
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋‚˜ ์ทจ๋ฏธ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ , ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:12
it sparked a media frenzy. So this verb to sparkย  it, simply means that it created the media frenzyย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์—ดํ’์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ to spark๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์—ดํ’์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:22
was created because of this trial, so it created.ย  So the frenzy wouldn't have existed without
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์ด ์‹œ๋„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Frenzy๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ ์—†์ด๋Š” ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:32
This, it created Created. Now, what is Frenzy?
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ Created๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, Frenzy๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:39
Frenzied simply means uncontrolled or reallyย  excited uncontrolled excited. So if you sayย ย 
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Frenzied๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ œ์–ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ถ„๋œ ์ œ์–ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํฅ๋ถ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
19:49
there was a media frenzy When Brad Pitt arrived,ย  so Brad Pitt arrived and there are tons and tonsย ย 
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๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์—ดํ’์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€
19:57
of different people. Taking pictures askingย  questions. Nobody is controlled. Nobody isย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ํ†ต์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋„
20:04
respecting, Brad Pitt's, personal space.ย  Oh, Brad Pitt. Brad Pitt. They're putting
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๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ ํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ ํ”ผํŠธ. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋“œ ํ”ผํŠธ.
20:09
Microphone a camera in his face and everyoneย  is very excited. That would be a frenzyย ย 
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๋งˆ์ดํฌ์™€ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋“ค๋–  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด‘๋ž€์ด
20:16
captured national attention,ย  and has made mr. Robert Smith,ย ย 
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์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ์—ˆ๊ณ , Mr. ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค, ์•„ํ”„๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ์Šคํƒ„์—์„œ
20:21
the public face of accusations of Australian warย  crimes in Afghanistan. After sifting, through,ย ย 
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์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ „์Ÿ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ๊ณ ๋ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์–ผ๊ตด . sifting through๋Š”
20:30
when you sift through something, it means youย  go through something or review. Something in a
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:39
A lot of detail. So if I have all theseย  different pages in a notebook and I readย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋…ธํŠธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ๊ณ 
20:45
each and every page, very, very carefully.ย  I sifted through the notebook. So letย ย 
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๊ฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ฒฉ์„ ์ƒ…์ƒ…์ด ๋’ค์กŒ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
20:54
me write that for you. So, to reviewย  information, very carefully to reviewย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ
21:01
information carefully and you're doing not soย  you can determine what's useful or what's not
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์—
21:09
Useful, after sifting, through volumesย  of evidence this week, a judge is dueย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ ๋ณ„ํ•œ ํ›„ ํŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
21:16
to hand down a decision. When you hand down aย  decision, it simply means that you make yourย ย 
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
21:23
decision public. But it's used with authoritiesย  because the judge once the judge decides thatย ย 
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด
21:31
is legally binding decision. Yes, he can appealย  the decision but until he appeals the decision.
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๋ฒ•์  ๊ตฌ์†๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ํ•ญ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ํ•ญ์†Œํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:39
Asian that decision is legally binding. Soย  if your boss hands down a decision becauseย ย 
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ๋ฒ•์  ๊ตฌ์†๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด
21:48
your boss has authority to make decisions. Ifย  you don't like the decision, unfortunately,ย ย 
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๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด
21:54
there probably isn't a lot, you can do.ย  So, we use hand down a decision when it'sย ย 
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๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:01
someone in a position of authority who makes aย  decision. So, when the judge is due to hand down,
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์†์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ,
22:09
Decision. So, I'll just write that note for youย ย 
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๊ฒฐ์ •. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:13
to make a decision. So the judge isย  due to make a decision, and I'll just,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„
22:19
no only used when the decision is made by someoneย  with authority. So, when that person shares,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ฉด
22:31
the decision that decision is final, but remember,ย  every decision can be appealed or there are
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
22:39
Our official processes that you can follow.ย  If you don't agree with a decision, even ifย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
22:45
it is made by someone with authority,ย  even if that decision is handed down,
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๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ๋‚ด๋ ค์ง€๋”๋ผ๋„
22:53
the judge is due to hand down aย  decision in the historic case. So soon,ย ย 
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ํŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง
22:59
we will find out this week. We willย  find out what that decision is.ย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:05
Now, that's the end of the story. So whatย  I'll do now is, I'll go to the top and I'llย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์ƒ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ
23:10
read the article from start to finish. Andย  this time, you can focus on my pronunciation,ย ย 
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
23:15
Ben roberts-smith, how decorated soldiers,ย  defamation case has rocked Australia
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๋ฒค ๋กœ๋ฒ„์ธ -์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค, ๋ช…์˜ˆ ํ›ผ์† ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋’คํ”๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:23
For months, on end Australia's, most decorated,ย  living soldiers, sat stoic, lie in a Sydneyย ย 
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23:30
courtroom as dozens of witnesses accused him ofย  war crimes, bullying peers, and assaulting hisย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ „์Ÿ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„, ๋™๋ฃŒ ๊ดด๋กญํž˜,
23:37
mistress, but Ben roberts-smith was not the oneย  on trial. The 44 year old had brought the case,ย ย 
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์—ฌ์ฃผ์ธ ํญํ–‰ ํ˜์˜๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ Ben roberts-smith๋Š” ์žฌํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 44์„ธ์ธ ๊ทธ๋Š” 2018๋…„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ›ผ์†ํ•œ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—
23:45
suing three Australian newspapers, overย  his series of articles in 2018, which
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์‹ ๋ฌธ 3๊ณณ์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:52
he says defamed him. He argues they ruinedย  his life by painting him as a callous man whoย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Š”
24:00
had broken the moral and legal rules of Warย  disgracing. His country in the process butย ย 
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์ „์Ÿ ์น˜์š•์˜ ๋„๋•์ , ๋ฒ•์  ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์–ด๊ธด ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ง์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
24:07
the media Outlets say they reported the truth andย  have set out to prove it. It is the first time inย ย 
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์–ธ๋ก  ๋งค์ฒด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋ณด๋„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:15
history, any court has been tasked with assessingย  allegations of war crimes by Australian forces.
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ•์›์ด ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ „์Ÿ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ํ˜์˜๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:22
Lasting 110 days and costing up to an estimatedย  25 million Australian dollars. The trial hasย ย 
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110์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 2,500๋งŒ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌํŒ์€ Mr. Mr.์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
24:31
heard extraordinary and add X bizarre evidenceย  about every facet of mr. Robert Smith's life,ย ย 
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  X์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด
24:39
it sparked. A media frenzy capturedย  national attention, and has made mr.ย ย 
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ํŠ€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์—ดํ’์ด ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ์—ˆ๊ณ  Mr.
24:45
Robert Smith. The public face of accusationsย  of Australian war crimes in Afghanistan after
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๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค.
24:52
After sifting, throughย  volumes of evidence this week,ย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•œ ํ›„
24:55
a judge is due to hand down aย  decision in the historic case.ย ย 
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ํŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:01
So did you like this lesson? If you did, makeย  sure you subscribe because I post new lessonsย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ตฌ๋…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์ฃผ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ
25:06
like this every single week and you can also getย  this free speaking guide where I share six tips onย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ 
25:12
how to speak English fluently and confidently, youย  can download it on my website right here or look,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
25:18
in the description for the link. And whyย  don't you get started with your next?
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๋งํฌ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
25:22
Lesson right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ ˆ์Šจ.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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