๐Ÿคซ ENGLISH SPEAKING SECRETS! | BEST Phrases for Small Talk

20,103 views ใƒป 2024-03-06

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello my amazing students.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋‚˜์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
Today I'm going to help you feel confidentย  starting and having conversations in English.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
You're learning English becauseย  you want to speak it, right?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
00:12
So you are going to learn how to do thatย  with these essential small talk phrases.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์Šค๋ชฐ ํ† ํฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
Of course, I'm Jennifer.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
Now let's get started.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
First of all, you might beย  wondering what is small talk?
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์šฐ์„  ์žก๋‹ด์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹œ์ฃ ?
00:27
Small talk is polite conversation aboutย  unimportant and uncontroversial topics.
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์žก๋‹ด์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
Remember unimportant smallย  talk is supposed to be boring.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์žก๋‹ด์€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
00:40
Now when can you make small talk?
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์ด์ œ ์–ธ์ œ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
00:43
First of all, notice I said you make small talk?
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์šฐ์„ , ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ฃ ?
00:47
That's the verb you use.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Make small talk.
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์–˜๊ธฐ ์ข€ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
00:50
I learned how to make small talk today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์žก๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์–ด์š”.
00:53
So let's talk about when you make small talk.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
00:57
Maybe you get to a meeting early and there areย  three to 5 minutes before the meeting starts.
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ํšŒ์˜์— ์ผ์ฐ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ 3~5๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๋‚จ์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
Perfect time to make small talk.
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์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
01:07
You're in the elevator with aย  coworker or someone you don't know.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:12
Or maybe you're waiting in lineย  at the grocery store or the bank.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
Or a perfect time when youย  sit down beside a stranger.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์˜†์— ์•‰๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
Like when you sit down on a plane and you're goingย ย 
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์— ์•‰์•„
01:25
to be sitting next to that person forย  five hours, you can make small talk.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์˜†์— 5์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
Let's talk about why you should make small talk.
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์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:34
This will help you understandย  why it's supposed to be boring,ย ย 
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01:38
because small talk is just to fill silence.
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์žก๋‹ด์€ ์นจ๋ฌต์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์™œ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
So if your elevator ride takes 30 seconds,ย  you can go down 30 seconds in silence,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Š” ๋ฐ 30์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด 30์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋™๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
01:50
or you can have 30 seconds of a boringย  conversation with your Co worker or a stranger.
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30์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:56
The choice is yours.
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์„ ํƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
It's also to make the otherย  person feel more comfortable.
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋”์šฑ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
If you sit down on that plane and you're goingย  to be sitting beside this other person for fiveย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์— ์•‰์•„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์˜†์— 5์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
02:08
hours, simply exchanging a few words willย  make both of you feel more comfortable.
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, ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ๋””๋งŒ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
So now let's talk about all the phrases thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:17
you need to make small talk,ย  just like a native speaker.
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.
02:21
The first category is the weather.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
Nothing is more boring than talking about theย  weather, so it's the perfect topic for small talk.
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฑ ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Now, because we work virtually nowย  and you have members of your team allย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ํŒ€์›์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:38
over the world, You can say what'sย  the weather like in Toronto today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ† ๋ก ํ†  ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–จ์ง€ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:44
Assuming you're not in Toronto.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์— ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
So you can ask them, oh, what's theย  weather like in your city today?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
Now don't worry about writing down any ofย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์š”์•ฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
02:53
these phrases because I summarizeย  everything in a free lesson PDF.
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.
02:57
You can find the link in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚ '์ด๋ผ๋Š”
03:00
You can make a simple statementย  like beautiful day, isn't it?
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ
03:04
That's a great one with a strangerย  when you're going in an elevator.
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๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:09
Beautiful day, isn't it?
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚ ์ด์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
03:10
Notice you're adding, isn't it?
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
03:12
As a question tag, you couldย  say I hear it's supposed toย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ํƒœ๊ทธ๋กœ
03:16
rain this weekend, so it's supposed to.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
That's in the future.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
Oh, I hear it's supposed to rain tonight,ย  tomorrow, the next day in the weekend next month.
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์•„, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค, ๋‚ด์ผ, ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
Any future reference You canย  make a general statement.
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ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ฐธ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
I'm really looking forward to spring and theย  other person will likely say, yeah, me too.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ด„์„ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ๋„ '์‘, ๋‚˜๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:40
It's been such a long winter.
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์ •๋ง ๊ธด ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
I know, right?
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๋‚˜๋„ ์•Œ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
03:44
And then you just naturally have aย  boring conversation about the weather.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Another simple statement.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ .
03:53
Looks like looks like another hot weekend.
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๋˜ ๋”์šด ์ฃผ๋ง์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
And then again, just like before.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ, ์˜ˆ์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
03:59
Yeah, doesn't it?
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์‘, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
04:00
What are you going to do?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:02
And then you can naturally startย  talking about the weather or youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:05
can transition into the weekend, whichย  we will learn about in just a second.
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์ฃผ๋ง๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
One final expression for you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
This one is a question.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
Is it still snowing?
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์•„์ง๋„ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:16
Now you can use this one ifย  you have been in the officeย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์žˆ์—ˆ
04:20
or inside and you're asking someoneย  and you know they were just outside,ย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
04:27
or you might not know, but you'reย  assuming that they've been outside.
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์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
Is it still snowing?
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์•„์ง๋„ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:32
Is it still raining?
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์•„์ง๋„ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:34
Is it still cloudy?
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์•„์ง๋„ ํ๋ ค์š”?
04:35
Is it still sunny?
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์•„์ง ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‘๋‚˜์š”?
04:36
And then obviously you use whatever weatherย  is appropriate for the specific time.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
Another boring category that butย  everyone loves talking about traffic.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ตํ†ต์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
Just ask your Co worker orย  that stranger in the elevator.
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๋™๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ์— ํƒ„ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:52
How was the traffic?
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๊ตํ†ต์€ ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?
04:54
How was the traffic coming in this morning?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๊ตํ†ต ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?
04:57
Leaving whatever the time of day is nowย  if you know the person takes a specificย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋– ๋‚˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํŠน์ • ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:04
route then you could ask them did you getย  stuck in the traffic on Main Street tooย ย 
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๋ฉ”์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ตํ†ต ์ •์ฒด์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
Because you know your Co worker or the personย  you're talking to had to take Main Street.
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๋™๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ๊ธธ.
05:16
Now even if you this is a strangerย  but you're at the airport so theyย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋”๋ผ๋„ย ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
05:24
have to take a certain road to get to the airport.
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๊ณตํ•ญ์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ํŠน์ • ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
So you can still use this with strangers.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜
05:30
You can make a simple statement like the bus wasย ย 
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๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ 20๋ถ„ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
05:33
20 minutes late today so youย  don't need a car to use these.
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์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
You can use whatever method ofย  transportation that you use.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ตํ†ต์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:42
Another question for you, do you know whenย  and then ask something traffic related?
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œย ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ตํ†ต ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
05:48
Do you know when the bridge is supposedย  to be fixed and this is a bridge thatย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์‚ฌ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
05:54
the person you're talking to willย  100% know is under construction?
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ 100% ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
06:00
Again, this could be with a stranger because toย  get to the airport you have to go over a bridge.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:06
Now keep in mind when you're making smallย  talk, you don't actually care about the answer.
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์ด์ œ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์—๋Š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:13
Remember, that's not the goal.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
The goal isn't to find out whenย  the bridge is going to be fixed.
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๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:20
The goal is simply to have a boring conversation,ย ย 
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๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ ,
06:23
to fill time, to kill time, and toย  make the other person feel comfortable.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ , ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
Our next category?
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๋‹ค์Œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์š”?
06:31
Topical events.
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ํ™”์ œ์˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ.
06:33
A topical event is simply somethingย  that people are talking about right now.
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์‹œ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
It could be a holiday, a sports event.
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ํœด์ผ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
It could be a new movie, something on the news.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
It's topical.
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ํ™”์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
People are talking about it.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
So if it's the time of year of the Olympics orย  just before, just after, and you're sitting nextย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง์ „, ์งํ›„
06:59
to a stranger on the train, you could just askย  them, oh, what's your favorite Olympic sport?
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์˜†์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:06
And the question will seem normal and naturalย  because everyone is talking about the Olympicsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:13
or if it's award season, you could askย  who do you think will win Best Actor?
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. ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ƒ์‹ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์šฐ์ฃผ์—ฐ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
If it's a holiday, a major holiday, you could askย  them are you staying in New York for Christmas?
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๊ณตํœด์ผ, ์ฃผ์š” ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๋‰ด์š•์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
Or you could ask another question relatedย  to that holiday around Thanksgiving.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ถ”์ˆ˜๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ „ํ›„์˜ ํœด์ผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:34
In North America, everyone buys a Turkey.
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๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ„ฐํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
So it would seem extremelyย  appropriate to ask a someone,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€,
07:42
even a stranger, have you bought your Turkey yet?
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ„ฐํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์•„์ง ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ ์ ˆํ•ด ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
And it could turn into a reallyย  interesting conversation becauseย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
07:49
they might have a story about it,ย  or they might say, oh, actually weย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ”์ˆ˜
07:55
don't celebrate Thanksgiving because I'm fromย  and maybe they're from a different country.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‹  ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ถœ์‹ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
And then, even if they don't celebrate it, youย  can still have an interesting conversation.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
So it's a great conversation starter.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
Maybe there's a communityย  event and you can ask them,ย ย 
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ '
08:13
do you know anyone runningย  the marathon this weekend?
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
And even if the answer is no, well,ย  then you can still go back and forth.
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
Oh yeah, me neither.
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์•„, ์‘, ๋‚˜๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์•ผ.
08:22
I don't like sports too much.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
08:24
Oh, what do you like?
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์•„, ๋ญ˜ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”?
08:25
And then it will naturally evolve.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Movies are a great choice.
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์˜ํ™”๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
There's always a new movie or a new Netflixย  show, or even a new popular YouTube video.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ํ™”๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด Netflix ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ธ๊ธฐ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
And you could ask them, have youย  seen the new Star Wars movie yet?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
And even again, even if they say no.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„.
08:46
Oh, what kind of movies do you like?
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์•„, ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”?
08:48
Oh, you don't like movies, You like music.
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์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์Œ์•…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.
08:50
What kind of music do you like?
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์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
08:52
And then conversation can naturally evolve.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
Just remember that small talk shouldย  be boring and non controversial.
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์žก๋‹ด์€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:00
Of course elections are topical events,ย  but you don't want to talk about electionsย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์‹œ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
09:07
when you're having small talk with aย  stranger or someone in the elevator.
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๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ์— ํƒ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
You should not ask them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
Did you vote yet?
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์•„์ง ํˆฌํ‘œํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
09:16
Who did you vote for?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํˆฌํ‘œํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
09:18
That is inappropriate for small talk.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žก๋‹ด์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
Our final category, the weekend,ย  something everyone loves talking about.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ธ ์ฃผ๋ง์€ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฒจ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
Now keep in mind if this is on a Tuesday,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™”์š”์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
09:30
you can talk about the last weekend, ifย  this is on a Thursday, the future weekend.
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:37
And if it's on a Wednesday, well, you can decide.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
You can talk about either one past or future.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:44
So there's always a weekend to discuss.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ† ๋ก ํ•  ์ฃผ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
Did you do anything exciting this weekend?
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
09:50
Now this is in the past.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
Maybe on a Monday or Tuesday.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์›”์š”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ํ™”์š”์ผ์—์š”.
09:54
You can just change this to theย  future if it's Thursday or Friday.
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๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
Are you doing anything exciting this weekend?
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:02
What are you up to this weekend?
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญํ•ด์š”?
10:04
Native speakers love using thisย  expression that's in the future.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
In the past, what were you up to this weekend?
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์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:12
Being this past weekend, an easy one.
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง์ด๋ผ ์‰ฝ๋„ค์š”.
10:16
Do you have any plans?
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋„ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:17
Do you have any plans this weekend?
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋„ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
10:19
Asking for a recommendation or adviceย  again, even if you don't actually wantย ย 
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์ถ”์ฒœ์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„
10:25
the recommendation or advice,ย  is a great conversation starter.
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์ถ”์ฒœ์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
You can ask Do you know of any eventsย  happening this weekend or can you recommend?
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:37
Can you recommend a great Italian restaurant orย ย 
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
10:41
just restaurant in general orย  whatever restaurant you want?
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:45
Or you could ask them what'sย  your favorite cafe near here?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์นดํŽ˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด๋„ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
10:49
I love asking this question because I get toย  go to new places I would never find on my own,ย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
10:58
and I have tried some amazingย  spots just by asking strangers oh,ย ย 
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๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์ด
11:03
what's your favorite restaurant near here?
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๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์€ ์–ด๋””์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด
11:05
What's your favorite cafe near here?
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๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์นดํŽ˜๋Š” ์–ด๋””์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
11:08
You always learn interesting results.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
Now you have more than enough smallย  talk phrases to get you started.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
Remember, everything is summarized in that freeย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์š”์•ฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
11:17
lesson PDF, so look in theย  description for the link.
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๋งํฌ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:21
Do you want me to make more lessonsย  teaching you more small talk?
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋” ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
11:26
If you do, then put Let's talk, put Let'sย  talk 'cause that's the purpose of small talk.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด Let's talk, Let's talk๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์žก๋‹ด์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
11:32
Let's talk.
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์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜์ž.
11:33
Put that in the comments.
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๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:35
And of course, make sure you likeย  this video, share with your friendsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
11:38
and subscribe so you're notifiedย  every time I post a new lesson.
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
And you can get this free speakingย  guide where I share 6 tips on howย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:45
to speak English fluently and confidently.
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:47
You can click here to download it orย  look for the link in the description.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:51
And why don't you keep expandingย  your vocabulary so you can haveย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:55
great conversations with this lesson right now?
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณ„์† ํ™•์žฅํ•ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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