If you know these 15 words, your English is AMAZING!

13,445 views ใƒป 2024-12-23

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
If you know these 15 colocations,ย  your English is amazing.
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์ด 15๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Of course, I'm Jennifer.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ , ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์˜ˆ์š”.
00:09
Now let's get started.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Let's do something fun.
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์žฌ๋ฐŒ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
00:12
You'll learn these colocationsย  by completing a quiz.
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ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ‘์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
You'll see a sentence on the screen with aย  blank, and you need to choose the correct word.
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ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋นˆ์นธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  , ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
In five seconds.
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5์ดˆ๋ฉด ๋ผ์š”.
00:25
After, you'll learn the correct colocation,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ ,
00:28
see an example sentence and listen toย  natives using the colocation in real speech.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:34
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
00:35
Question 1.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 1.
00:36
He promised he wouldn't lie,ย  but he decided to his promise.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•ฝ์†์„ ์ง€์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
The correct answer is B.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ B์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
To break a promise.
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์•ฝ์†์„ ์–ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
This means to fail to doย  what one has promised to do.
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์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ์†ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:00
Five years ago I promised to postย  a new English lesson every weekย ย 
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5๋…„ ์ „์— ์ €๋Š” YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋งค์ฃผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:05
on my YouTube channel, and Iย  haven't broken that promise.
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, ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์–ด๊ธด ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
If I.
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01:14
Break a promise.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€
์•ฝ์†์„ ์–ด๊ธด๋‹ค๋ฉด. ์•ฝ์†์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ์†์„
01:16
I have done something wrong, evenย  if the consequences of breaking theย ย 
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์–ด๊ฒผ์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€
01:20
promise are slightly better than theย  consequences of keeping the promise.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์•˜๋”๋ผ๋„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:25
You break a promise with God, you're.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜๊ณผ์˜ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์–ด๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
Sinning.
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์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ง“๋‹ค.
01:29
And we'll break a promise.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ์†์„ ์–ด๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
01:30
It doesn't really matter.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
01:31
Question 2A Great handshakeย  can leave a impression.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 2A ์ข‹์€ โ€‹โ€‹์•…์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
The correct answer is a a lasting impression.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ธ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
This is an effect, feeling or memory thatย  remains in one's mind for a long time.
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์ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ, ๋Š๋‚Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
So hopefully after this lesson, you might sayย  this lesson left a lasting impression on me.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ, ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
Which means you rememberย  all these new colocations,ย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์–ด์™€
02:07
the pronunciation and everything you've learned.
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๋ฐœ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
Don't worry about taking notes because Iย  summarize everything in a free lesson PDF.
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๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์—… PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋†“์•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
02:15
You can find the link in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
And the thing that left a long lastingย  impression on me was how the people I metย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
02:26
in South Africa could envision a betterย  future for themselves and their country.
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์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ค๋ณด๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
Now that's honesty and integrity,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ •์งํ•จ๊ณผ ์„ฑ์‹คํ•จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
and it's also why Faye's performancesย  left such a lasting impression.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด Faye์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ด ๊ทธํ† ๋ก ์˜ค๋ž˜๋„๋ก ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
A simple act of.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ํ–‰๋™.
02:38
Kindness.
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์นœ์ ˆ.
02:39
Can make a lasting impressionย  and make a huge difference in a.
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์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
Person.
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02:43
'S life Question 3.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
'S life Question 3.
02:45
She has a workload thisย  month and needs extra help.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์— ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
The correct answer is CA heavy workload.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ CA์˜ ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
I hear a lot of students say a big workload, butย  the correct colocation is heavy a heavy workload.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ณต๋™๋ฐฐ์น˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
And of course this is a large amount of work.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋Š” ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์–‘์˜ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์˜์–ด
03:13
You might say it's hard to studyย  English because of my heavy workload.
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๊ณต๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ค๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:20
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
How does she juggle all that heavyย  workload and be president of the sorority?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ ์นœ๋ชฉํšŒ ํšŒ์žฅ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ? ์ข‹์€ ๊ต์œก์„
03:27
The number one hindrance toย  good teaching is heavy workload.
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๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
It's definitely been a pretty heavy workload.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ฝค ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์ž‘์—…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
Question 4.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 4. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
03:36
After finishing the project,ย  she finally has a workload.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
The correct answer is C, The opposite of heavy,ย ย 
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์ •๋‹ต์€ C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง
03:52
which means big is light, whichย  means a small amount of work.
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์€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›€์€ ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
So hopefully you say now that I have a lightย  workload, I can watch all your lessons.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด์ œ ์ œ ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
The workload was so light to doย  compositor based operations comparedย ย 
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ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ž‘์—…์˜ ์ž‘์—… ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฐ€
04:13
to doing layout and paint that we can now fitย  it comfortably inside the 60 frames a second.
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๋ ˆ์ด์•„์›ƒ๊ณผ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์„œ ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋‹น 60ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์•ˆ์— ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Budget to lighten your workload.
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์—…๋ฌด ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
04:20
Question 5.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 5.
04:21
To succeed you need to beย  proactive and initiative.
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์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ ๊ทน์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋„์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
The correct answer is A and take initiative.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ A์ด๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”.
04:37
If you take initiative, it means you're the 1stย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
04:40
to take action to achieve aย  goal or to solve a problem.
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๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ–‰๋™์— ๋‚˜์„ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
For example, he took initiative to find a speakingย  partner and that's exactly what you need to do.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ–ˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
There are people everywhereย  who want to practice speaking,ย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
04:56
but you need to take initiative to find one.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
Who are going to take initiative, notย  just do the minimum daily requirement?
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋งŒ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์žก์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:08
People expect.
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05:08
You to do.
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05:08
Things on your own here.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ.
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
They expect you to.
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05:10
Take initiative.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:11
They're thinking that personย  doesn't take initiative.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์žก์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
I guess they're not really a leader.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋Š” ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
05:16
How are you doing so far with this quiz?
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ’€์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:18
Question 6.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 6.
05:20
The campaign started slow but began to momentum.
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์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์€ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์ฐจ ์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
The correct answer is B to gain momentum.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป๋Š” B์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
This means to progress or moveย  forward at an increasing pace.
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์ด๋Š” ์ ์  ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:41
As my English fluency and confidenceย  grew, I gained momentum in my career.
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์ œ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋ฐ•์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
So your success in your careerย  increased at a faster and faster pace.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—…์—์„œ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์€ ์ ์  ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
That's what fluent Englishย  can help you accomplish.
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
Let's listen to some real world examples now as.
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์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
SPAC's gain momentum, more blue chipย  institutions and veteran investors are buying in.
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SPAC๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ๋ฒ ํ…Œ๋ž‘ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์ด ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
Slowly but.
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06:06
Surely we.
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๋Š๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€์š”.
06:07
Began to gain momentum.
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๊ธฐ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
We gain momentum by using aย  couple for this documentary,ย ย 
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์ด ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ปคํ”Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
06:12
which was one of the clips that I showed earlier.
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์ด๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์„œ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ํด๋ฆฝ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
Question 7.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 7.
06:16
Her speech had a impact on everyone in the room.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์€ ๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
The correct answer is CA Profound impact.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ CA ๊นŠ์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
This means a very significant or deep impact.
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์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊นŠ์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
You might say my childhood teacher hadย  a profound impact on my English skills.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ œ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
You still remember those importantย  lessons from your teacher today.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:51
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
Words are that powerful.
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๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํž˜์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜์ฃ .
06:55
They not only affect your interiorย  psychology and your identity,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ,
06:59
they have a profound impactย  on the world around you.
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๋‹น์‹  ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์—๋„ ์‹ฌ์˜คํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
It's something so simple and yetย  has such a profound impact, so youย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ์˜คํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
07:06
don't have to know someone well to have a.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ a๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
Profound impact.
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์‹ฌ์˜คํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ.
07:09
On them Question 8, in order to pass theย  inspection, our products need to standards.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 8์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
The correct answer is B to meet standards.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ B ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
If you meet a standard, this means you reachย  the expected level of quality or requirements.
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๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
This is often used with products or services.
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์ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
All products must meet safetyย  standards before being sold.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ํŒ๋งค๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
How often do judges not meet standards?
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ํŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:53
So we're going to close places that don'tย  meet standards and which are harmful.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ์‡„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:59
To people, they don't have to meetย  standards and that is very, very dangerous.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
Question 9.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 9.
08:05
The proposal was acceptedย  by M majority of the team.
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์ œ์•ˆ์€ ํŒ€์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
The correct answer is a an overwhelming majority.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ์••๋„์  ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
This means a very large percentage or proportion.
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์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๋น„์œจ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์ค‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
There isn't a specific number,ย  but I would personally sayย ย 
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์••๋„์  ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ
08:29
it would be 75% or more to beย  considered an overwhelming majority.
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๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด 75% ์ด์ƒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:37
Maybe an overwhelming majority of studentsย  75% or more prefer learning English online.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ 75% ์ด์ƒ์ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
What do you think?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
08:48
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
The overwhelming majority, and they workย  really hard doing really important stuff.
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์••๋„์  ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ •๋ง ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
And the overwhelming majority said no.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์••๋„์  ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
And many Nebraskans, I believe,ย  overwhelming majority, believeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด ์ฃผ๋ฏผ, ์••๋„์  ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€
09:01
the death penalty is a part of that publicย  safety focus of which I firmly believe in.
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์‚ฌํ˜•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ™•๊ณ ํžˆ ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘ ์•ˆ์ „์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
Question 10 We had a discussionย  about the project challenges.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 10 ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๊ณผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
The correct answer is C A frank discussion isย  one that is open, honest, and straightforward.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํ•œ ํ† ๋ก ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ •์งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ํ† ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
For example, we need to have a frankย  discussion about the client's expectations.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†”์งํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ํ›„์— ๋†€๋ž„ ์ผ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณด์žฅ์ด
09:38
Having frank, detailed and honest discussionsย  on how you'll handle joint versus solo financesย ย 
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์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ณต๋™ ์žฌ์ •๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์žฌ์ •์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†”์งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์„ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ
09:44
will guarantee that there won't beย  any surprises once you're married,ย ย 
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๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
and I thought it was a good andย  useful and frank discussion.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๊ณ  ์œ ์ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์†”์งํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
And so our focus is on having a frankย  discussion, raising issues where weย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์€ ์†”์งํ•œ ํ† ๋ก ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ ค๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
09:56
have concerns, and of course, looking forย  ways and places where we can work together.
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, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
10:00
You're doing a great job.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋„ค์š”.
10:02
Think of everything that you're learning.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:04
Let's keep going.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
Question 11.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 11.
10:07
He decided to responsibility for his actions.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:17
The correct answer is A to take responsibility.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
This is when you accept responsibility.
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์ด๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
For example, you could be frank.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
10:27
You could be honest and open andย  straightforward to be frank and sayย ย 
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์†”์งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ง์„ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
10:32
I take full responsibility for the project delay.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ง€์—ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์ ์ธ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
That's a very mature thing to do.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋งค์šฐ ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์ด์—์š”.
10:39
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
Training Afghan forces takeย  responsibility for their own security.
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ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์•„ํ”„๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ์Šคํƒ„ ๊ตฐ์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง„๋‹ค.
10:45
He said someone you has to take responsibility,ย  We must take responsibility now for our role inย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์œ„๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:53
this crisis, a crisis in which the origins can beย  traced back to the onset of the Anthropocene era.
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. ์ด ์œ„๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜์„ธ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
Question 12.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 12.
11:01
The board will approval forย  the new policy next week.
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์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์Šน์ธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
The correct answer is B to grant approval.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ B '์Šน์ธ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
This means to officiallyย  agree to or allow something,ย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
11:21
the team needs to wait untilย  the director grants approval.
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ํŒ€์€ ๊ฐ๋…์ด ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:30
The Queen must grant her approval before theย  gown can even start being made, he added.
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์—ฌ์™•์˜ ์Šน์ธ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค ์ œ์ž‘์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค.
11:35
The ministry will quickly grantย  approval if companies apply forย ย 
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๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด
11:38
an extension in working hoursย  to expand domestic production.
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๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ ํ™•๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทผ๋ฌด์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์žฅ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฐ์—…๋ถ€๋Š” ์‹ ์†ํžˆ ์Šน์ธํ•  ๋ฐฉ์นจ์ด๋‹ค.
11:42
Question 13.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 13.
11:43
Both parties finally reached a agreement.
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์–‘์ธก์€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ํ•ฉ์˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
The correct answer is a a mutual agreement.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ํ•ฉ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
This is one that all people involved.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:02
There could be two people,ย  five people or 12 people,ย ย 
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2๋ช…, 5๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” 12๋ช…์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
12:06
but all people involved, except we reachedย  a mutual agreement to reduce the budget.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ƒํ˜ธ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:14
Everyone agreed, yes, let's reduce the budget.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ค„์ด์ž๊ณ ์š”.
12:18
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
It's a mutual agreement in a group thatย  you will put the welfare of the group,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋‚ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋ณต์ง€๋ฅผ ์šฐ์„ ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋‚ด
12:26
you will put the safety of everyoneย  in the group above your own.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์ž์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ์„ ์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒํ˜ธ ํ•ฉ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
And we talked about issues by mutual agreement.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:32
That practice helped me a great dealย  because I came to understand Ronald Reagan.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ๋•๋ถ„์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋กœ๋„๋“œ ๋ ˆ์ด๊ฑด์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
12:38
This mutual agreement between the parent andย  child was a really nice cooperative strategy,ย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ˜ธ ํ•ฉ์˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ์ „๋žต์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
12:43
but somehow it just wasn't working for them.
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์–ด์งธ์„œ์ธ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
Question 14.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 14.
12:46
The project had a influenceย  on the younger team members.
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ์ Š์€ ํŒ€์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
The correct answer is B.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ B์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
All positive influence is of courseย  one that leads to improvements.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฐœ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
You might say learning Englishย  has had a positive influence onย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ์‚ถ์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด
13:11
my life because it has helped you gain momentum.
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์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
13:16
Remember that one?
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์ €๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜?
13:17
To gain momentum, let's listenย  to some real world examples.
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์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ค์ œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
She is a role model, a positive influence andย  has a powerful ability to motivate others.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋กค๋ชจ๋ธ์ด์ž ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
We're going to be a positiveย  influence to everybody around us.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:32
We're talking about being a positive influenceย  in their communities, making a difference.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
Question 15.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 15.
13:39
By introducing this new feature,ย  the company gained all advantage.
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์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด์ ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:51
The correct answer is B competitive.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ B ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:55
The adjective form.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ.
13:57
A competitive advantage isย  something that allows someone,ย ย 
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๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์šฐ์œ„๋ž€ ๊ฐœ์ธ,
14:02
a person, or even a company A-Team toย  outperform to perform better than others.
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๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ AํŒ€์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
Again, you might say beingย  fluent in English gives youย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด,
14:12
a competitive advantage in today's global world.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์˜์–ด์— ๋Šฅํ†ตํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:17
Do you agree with that?
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์ด์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
14:19
Let's listen to some real world examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿด
14:22
It's going to.
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14:22
Be a competitive advantage.
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๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:23
For us.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
14:24
And one of the things we decided was.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
How?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?
14:28
Can we reinvent the office?
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ?
14:29
Leverage your sources of unfairย  competitive advantage, but makeย ย 
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๋ถˆ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์šฐ์œ„์˜ ์›์ฒœ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
14:33
sure you reinvent yourself before disruptionย  leaves you with no other option but to do so.
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ํ˜ผ๋ž€์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ˜์‹ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:38
What really is a company'sย  most competitive advantage?
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์šฐ์œ„๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
14:42
It's people we know.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์—์š”.
14:43
This amazing job learning these colocations.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ณต๋™๋ฐฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด์—์š”.
14:47
Share your score in the commentsย  and make sure you like this lesson.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:51
Share it with your friends and subscribe.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:53
So you're notified every time I post a new lesson.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
And you can get this free speakingย  guide where I share 6 tips on howย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
14:59
to speak English fluently and confidently.
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
You can click here to download it orย  look for the link in the description.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
15:05
I have another lesson where you'll learn 15ย  more words, so make sure you watch it right now.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด 15๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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