If You Know These 150 English Words, Your English is FLUENT!

153,433 views ใƒป 2024-03-29

JForrest English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Welcome to this vocabulary masterclass! Today you are going to learn over 150 words
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ใ“ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ! ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€
00:07
that you can use in your daily speech. Of course, I'm Jennifer from JForrest English,
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ๆ—ฅๅธธใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ 150 ไปฅไธŠใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏ JForrest English ใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:12
now let's get started! First in this master class,
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†! ใ“ใฎใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใงใฏใพใšใ€
00:16
you are going to learn 22 small talk phrases and all of these phrases will help you feel
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22 ใฎ้›‘่ซ‡ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ™ในใฆใ€
00:22
confident starting conversations with native speakers
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใจไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
00:27
let's get started first of all you might be wondering what is small talk
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใพใšใ€้›‘่ซ‡ใจใฏไฝ•ใชใฎใ‹ ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:32
small talk is polite conversation about unimportant and uncontroversial topics
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้›‘่ซ‡ใจใฏไธๅฏงใชไผš่ฉฑใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ้‡่ฆใงใชใ„ ใ€่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใฎใชใ„่ฉฑ้กŒใ€
00:40
remember unimportant small talk is supposed to be boring
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้‡่ฆใงใชใ„ไธ–้–“่ฉฑใฏ้€€ๅฑˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใฏใšใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ„ใคไธ–้–“
00:45
now when can you make small talk first of all notice I said you make small
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่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€
00:52
talk that's the verb you use make small talk
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝฟใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€ไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€
00:55
I Learned how to make small talk today so let's talk about when you make small talk
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ
01:02
maybe you get to a meeting early and there are 3 to five minutes
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ไผš่ญฐใซๆ—ฉใ‚ใซ็€ใ„ใฆ ใ€ไผš่ญฐใŒๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใพใง 3 ๏ฝž 5 ๅˆ†ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ไธ–้–“
01:07
before the meeting starts perfect time to make small talk
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่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
01:12
you're in the elevator with a coworker or someone you don't know
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ๅŒๅƒš ใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„่ชฐใ‹ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ
01:17
or maybe you're waiting in line at the grocery store
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใŒใใ†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚„้Š€่กŒใฎๅˆ—ใซไธฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
01:20
or the bank or a perfect time when you sit down beside
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ใพใŸใฏ
01:25
a stranger like when you sit down on a plane
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้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใฃใฆ
01:30
and you're going to be sitting next to that person
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ใใฎ ไบบใฎ้šฃใซ
01:32
for five hours you can make small talk let's talk about why you should make small
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5ๆ™‚้–“ๅบงใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใจใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ฆ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใฌไบบใฎ้šฃใซๅบงใฃใŸใจใใฏใ€ไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœ ้›‘่ซ‡ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:39
talk this will help you understand why
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้›‘่ซ‡ใŒใชใœ้€€ๅฑˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
01:41
it's supposed to be boring because small talk is just to fill silence
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้›‘่ซ‡ใฏๆฒˆ้ป™ใ‚’ๅŸ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ ใ‘ใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹
01:48
so if your elevator ride takes 30 seconds you can go down 30 seconds in silence
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซ 30 ็ง’ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ 30 ็ง’้–“ๆฒˆ้ป™ใ—ใฆ้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
01:55
or you can have 30 seconds of a boring conversation with your coworker or a stranger
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ใ—ใ€30 ็ง’้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒๅƒšใ‚„่ฆ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใฌไบบใจใฎ้€€ๅฑˆใชไผš่ฉฑ
02:02
the choice is yours is also to make the other person feel more
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้ธๆŠžใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™
02:06
comfortable if you sit down on that plane
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้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซๅบงใฃใฆ
02:10
and you're going to be sitting beside this other person for five hours
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ใ€ ใใฎ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎ้šฃใซ 5 ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ๅบงใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใ€ใปใ‚“ใฎ
02:14
simply exchanging a few words will make both of you feel more comfortable
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ๅฐ‘ใ—่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไบคใ‚ใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฟซ้ฉใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใŒใ‚‚ใฃใจๅฟซ้ฉใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:19
so now let's talk about all the phrases that you
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใช ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:22
need to make small talk just like a native speaker
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02:27
the first category is the weather nothing is more boring than talking about
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใฏๅคฉๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅคฉๆฐ— ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใปใฉ้€€ๅฑˆใชใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:34
the weather so it's the perfect topic for small talk
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฐใ•ใชไผš่ฉฑใซๆœ€้ฉใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใ™ใ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:38
now because we work virtually now and you have members of your team all over
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็งใŸใกใฏ็พๅœจใƒใƒผใƒใƒฃใƒซใงๅƒใ„ใฆใŠใ‚Š ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใŒไธ–็•Œไธญใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
02:44
the world you can say what's the weather like in Toronto
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02:49
today assuming you're not in Toronto
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ใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใซใ„ใชใ„ใจไปฎๅฎšใ—ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:52
so you can ask them oh what's the weather like in your city today
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ก—ใฎไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:57
now don't worry about writing down any of these
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟƒ้…ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:59
phrases because I summarize everything in a free lesson
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใƒšใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใซใ™ในใฆใŒใพใจใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
03:02
pedia you can find the link in the description
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ
03:05
you can make a simple statement like beautiful day
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็พŽใ—ใ„ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใญใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:08
isn't it that's a great one with a stranger when you're going in an elevator
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ใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซไน—ใ‚‹ใฎใ€
03:14
beautiful day isn't it notice you're adding isn't it
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ใ„ใ„ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใญใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€
03:17
as a question tag you could say I hear it's supposed to rain this weekend
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่ณชๅ•ใ‚ฟใ‚ฐใจใ—ใฆใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
03:24
so it's supposed to that's in the future oh I hear supposed to rain tonight
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ†ๆฅใฎใ“ใจใ ใจ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใฏใšใ ใจ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ไปŠๅคœใ€
03:30
tomorrow the next day in the weekend next month any future reference
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ€ๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใ€ ๆฅๆœˆใฎ้€ฑๆœซใซใ€ไปŠๅพŒใฎๅ‚่€ƒใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
03:35
you can make a general statement I'm really looking forward to spring
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่ฟฐในใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆ˜ฅใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใงใ™ใ€‚
03:41
and the other person will likely say yeah me too it's been such a long winter
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ใใ—ใฆ็›ธๆ‰‹ใ‚‚ใใฃใจใใ†่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็งใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅ†ฌใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้•ทใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:47
I know right and then you just
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ 
03:51
naturally have a boring conversation about the weather
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่‡ช็„ถใซๅคฉๆฐ—ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ้€€ๅฑˆใชไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹
03:57
another simple statement looks like looks like another hot weekend
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ๅˆฅใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใช็™บ่จ€ใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ† ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ ใพใŸๆš‘ใ„้€ฑๆœซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใง
04:02
and then again just like before yeah doesn't it what are you going to do
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใพใŸๅ‰ใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใใ†ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹
04:07
and then you can naturally start talking about the
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰่‡ช็„ถใซ ๅคฉๆฐ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€
04:09
weather or you can transition into the weekend
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ใพใŸใฏๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใซ็งป่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ้€ฑๆœซ
04:12
which we will learn about in just a second one final expression for you this one is a
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅพŒใปใฉๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:18
question is it still snowing now
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ไปŠใฏใพใ ้›ชใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
04:21
you can use this one if you have been in the office or inside
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ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚„็คพๅ†…ใซใ„ใฆใ€
04:27
and you're asking someone and you know they were just outside
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉๅค–ใซใ„ใŸ
04:32
or you might not know but you're assuming that they've been outside
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ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅค–ใซใ„ใŸใจไปฎๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
04:36
is it still snowing is it still raining is it still cloudy is it still sunny
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ใพใ ้›ชใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใ ้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ใพใ ๆ›‡ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใ ๆ™ดใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
04:42
and then obviously you use whatever weather is appropriate for the specific
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ใใ—ใฆๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€ ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซ้ฉใ—ใŸๅคฉๆฐ—ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€
04:47
time another boring category that everyone loves
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ใพใŸ้€€ๅฑˆใงใ™ ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ
04:51
talking about traffic just ask your coworker or that stranger in
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ไบค้€šใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใƒผใงใ™ ๅŒๅƒšใ‚„ใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ฆ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใฌไบบใซ่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
04:56
the elevator how was the traffic
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ไบค้€š็Šถๆณใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ‹
05:00
how was the traffic coming in this morning leaving whatever the time of day is
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ไปŠๆœใฎไบค้€š็Šถๆณใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ‹ ไปŠๆœใฎๅ‡บ็™บ ๆ™‚้–“ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ‹
05:06
now if you know the person takes a specific route
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ใใฎไบบใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒซใƒผใƒˆใ‚’้€šใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
05:11
then you could ask them did you get stuck in the traffic on Main Street
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒˆใงๆธ‹ๆปžใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
05:16
too because you know
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05:17
your coworker or the person you're talking to
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŒๅƒšใ‚„่ฉฑใ—็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒใ€ใŸใจใˆใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฆ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใฌไบบใงใ‚ใฃใฆ
05:20
had to take Main Street now even if you this is a stranger but you're at the airport
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ใ‚‚ใ€ไปŠใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒˆใ‚’้€šใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ฉบๆธฏใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒˆใ‚’้€šใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:28
so they have to take a certain road to get to
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ใงใ—ใŸ ็ฉบๆธฏใซ่กŒใใฎใซ็‰นๅฎšใฎ้“ใ‚’้€šใ‚‹
05:31
the airport so you can still use this with strangers
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ใฎใงใ€็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ไบบใงใ‚‚ๅˆฉ็”จใงใใ‚‹
05:35
you can make a simple statement like the bus was 20 minutes late today
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใƒใ‚นใŒ 20 ๅˆ†้…ใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ€
05:40
so you don't need a car to use these you can use
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่ปŠใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใชใ„ใชใฉใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใช็™บ่จ€ใŒใงใใพใ™
05:44
whatever method of transportation that you use
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบค้€šๆ‰‹ๆฎตใงใ‚‚ๅˆฉ็”จใงใใพใ™
05:47
another question for you do you know when and then ask something traffic related
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ๅˆฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ„ใคใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใใฎๅพŒใ€ไบค้€š้–ข้€ฃใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ณชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:54
do you know when the bridge is supposed to be fixed
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ๆฉ‹ใŒใ„ใค ไฟฎ็†ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
05:58
and this is a bridge that the person you're talking to
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่ฉฑใ—็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ
06:01
will 100% know is under construction again this could be with a stranger
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100%็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆฉ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅ†ใณๅปบ่จญไธญใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใฌไบบใจใ€
06:07
because to get to the airport you have to go over a bridge
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็ฉบๆธฏใซ่กŒใใซใฏ ๆฉ‹ใ‚’ๆธกใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
06:12
now keep in mind when you're making small talk
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ไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
06:14
you don't actually care about the answer remember that's not the goal
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็ญ”ใˆใชใฉๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๆฐ—ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟƒใซ็•™ใ‚ใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ็›ฎ็š„ใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
06:20
the goal isn't to find out when the bridge is going to be
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็›ฎ็š„ใฏใ€ใ„ใคใชใฎใ‹ใ‚’ ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ ๆฉ‹ใฏ็›ดใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™
06:24
fixed the goal is simply to have a boring conversation
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็›ฎๆจ™ใฏใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆฝฐใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ้€€ๅฑˆใชไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจ
06:28
to fill time to kill time and to make the other person feel comfortable
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ใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅฟซ้ฉใซใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
06:34
our next category Topical Events a topical event
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒช ่ฉฑ้กŒใฎใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆ ่ฉฑ้กŒใฎ ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€
06:39
is simply something that people are talking about
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ๅ˜ใซไบบใ€…ใŒไปŠ่ฉฑ้กŒใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
06:44
right now it could be a holiday a sports event it could be a new movie
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ไผ‘ๆ—ฅใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ˜ ็”ปใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
06:51
something on the news it's topical people are talking about it
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ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใงไฝ•ใ‹่ฉฑ้กŒใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ไบบใ€…ใŒใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
06:56
so if it's the time of year of the Olympics or just before just after
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ใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸ ใ‹ใใฎ็›ดๅ‰ใ€็›ดๅพŒใง
07:04
and you're sitting next to a stranger on the train
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ใ€้›ป่ปŠใง่ฆ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใฌไบบใฎ้šฃใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€Œ
07:07
you could just ask them oh what's your favorite Olympic sport
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅฝใใชใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏ็ซถๆŠ€ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
07:11
and the question will seem normal and natural because everyone is talking about the Olympics
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ใใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใง่‡ช็„ถใซๆ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€
07:19
or if it's award season you can ask who do you think will win best actor
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่ณžใ‚ทใƒผใ‚บใƒณใชใ‚‰ใ€ไธป่ฆใช็ฅๆ—ฅใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ ่ชฐใŒไธปๆผ”็”ทๅ„ช่ณžใ‚’ๅ—่ณžใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:26
if it's a holiday a major holiday you can ask them
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07:31
are you staying in New York for Christmas or you can ask another question related to
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซๆปžๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ—ใ€ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏๆ„Ÿ่ฌ็ฅญใฎ้ ƒใซใใฎ็ฅๆ—ฅใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใŸๅˆฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:37
that holiday around Thanksgiving in North America
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ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏ
07:40
everyone buys a Turkey so it would seem extremely appropriate to
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
07:46
ask a someone even a stranger have you bought your Turkey
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่ฆ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใฌไบบใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ฉๅˆ‡ใ ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
07:50
yet and
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07:51
it could turn into a really interesting conversation because they might have a story about it
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ไผš่ฉฑใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
07:57
or they might say oh actually
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๅ‡บ่บซๅ›ฝใŒ้•ใ†ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้•ใ†ๅ›ฝใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
08:00
we don't celebrate Thanksgiving because I'm from
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ๆ„Ÿ่ฌ็ฅญใ‚’็ฅใ‚ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€
08:04
and maybe they're from a different country and then even if they don't celebrate it
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ใŸใจใˆๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใ†ใงใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฅใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:09
you can still have an interesting conversation so it's a great conversation starter
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ไผš่ฉฑใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไผš่ฉฑใฎ ใใฃใ‹ใ‘ใจใ—ใฆๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
08:14
maybe there's a community event and you can ask them
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
08:18
do you know anyone running the Marathon this weekend
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ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใƒžใƒฉใ‚ฝใƒณใ‚’่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:22
and even if the answer is no well then you can still go back and forth
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ใŸใจใˆ็ญ”ใˆใŒ่‰ฏใใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ ๅ‰ๅพŒใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
08:26
oh yeah me neither I don't like sports too much
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ใใ†ใใ†ใ€ ็งใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
08:30
oh what do you like and then it will naturally evolve
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œ ใฐ่‡ช็„ถใจ้€ฒๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:33
movies are a great choice there's always a new movie or a new Netflix
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„้ธๆŠžใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅธธใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚„ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ Netflix
08:39
show or even a new popular YouTube video
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็•ช็ต„ใ€ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไบบๆฐ—ใฎ YouTube ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
08:44
and you can ask them have you seen the new Star Wars movie yet
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่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚บๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใƒŽใƒผใจ
08:49
and even again even if they say no oh what kind of movies do you like
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่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใฉใ‚“ใชๆ˜ ็”ปใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
08:53
oh you don't like movies you like music what kind of music do you like
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใฏๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€้ŸณๆฅฝใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€ ใฉใ‚“ใช้ŸณๆฅฝใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œ
08:57
and then conversation can naturally evolve just remember that
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ใฐไผš่ฉฑใฏ่‡ช็„ถใซ็™บๅฑ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€ ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
09:01
small talk should be boring and non controversial of course elections are topical events
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้›‘่ซ‡ใฏ้€€ๅฑˆใง่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใฎใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ ้ธๆŒ™ใฏๆ™‚ไบ‹็š„ใชๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใงใ™
09:09
but you don't wanna talk about elections when you're having small talk with a stranger
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ใŒใ€ ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ไบบใ‚„ใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฎไธญใง้›‘่ซ‡ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ้ธๆŒ™ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€
09:16
or someone in elevator you should not ask them did you vote yet
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ๆŠ•็ฅจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€่ชฐใซๆŠ•็ฅจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใชใฉๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ไธ–้–“
09:21
who did you vote for that is inappropriate for small talk
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่ฉฑใซใฏไธ้ฉๅˆ‡ใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซๆŠ•็ฅจใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:26
our final category though weekend something everyone loves talking about
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใŒใ€้€ฑๆœซใฏ ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใช่ฉฑ้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
09:32
now keep in mind if this is on a Tuesday you can talk about the last weekend
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใชใ‚‰ใ€ ๅ…ˆ้€ฑๆœซใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:38
if this is on a Thursday the future weekend and if it's on a Wednesday
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใชใ‚‰ใ€ ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎ้€ฑๆœซใ€ใใ—ใฆๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ้ŽๅŽปใ‹ๆœชๆฅใฎใฉใกใ‚‰
09:44
well you can decide you can talk about either one
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ใ‹ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ„ใจๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
09:47
past or future so there's always a weekend to discuss
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ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใˆใ‚‹้€ฑๆœซใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
09:52
did you do anything exciting this weekend now this is in the past maybe on a Monday
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ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซไฝ•ใ‹ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ŽๅŽปใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€ๆœˆๆ›œ
09:58
or Tuesday you can just change this to the future
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ใ‹็ซๆ›œใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใชใ‚‰ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆœชๆฅใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™
10:01
if it's Thursday or Friday are you doing anything exciting this weekend
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ใพใŸใฏ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅ ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซไฝ•ใ‹ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ไปŠ
10:07
what are you up to this weekend native speakers love using this expression
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้€ฑๆœซใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใฏใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
10:12
that's in the future in the past what were you up to this weekend
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้ŽๅŽปใฎๆœชๆฅใฎใ“ใจ ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹
10:18
being this past weekend an easy one do you have any plans
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ๅ…ˆ้€ฑๆœซใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ ไฝ•ใ‹่จˆ็”ปใฏใ‚ใ‚Š
10:23
do you have any plans this weekend asking for a recommendation or advice again
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ใพใ™ใ‹ ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซไฝ•ใ‹ไบˆๅฎšใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™
10:28
even if you don't actually want the recommendation or advice
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ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅ‹งใ‚ใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ ๅ‹งใ‚ใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
10:32
is a great conversation starter you can ask
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไผš่ฉฑใฎ
10:36
do you know of any events happening this weekend or can you recommend
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ใใฃใ‹ใ‘ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใซ้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
10:42
can you recommend a great Italian restaurant or just restaurant in general
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ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขๆ–™็†ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใง ใ‚‚ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณๅ…จ่ˆฌใง
10:48
or whatever restaurant you want or you could ask them
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ใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ›ใ‚€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€
10:51
what's your favorite cafe near here I love asking this question
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ใ“ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚งใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹ใจ่žใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใช
10:57
because I get to go to new places I would never find on my own
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใ
11:04
and I have tried some amazing spots just by asking strangers oh
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ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚นใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฉฆใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใฌไบบใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
11:08
what's your favorite restaurant near here what's your favorite cafe near here
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ใ“ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ ใ“ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚งใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
11:13
you always learn interesting results are you enjoying this lesson
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„็ตๆžœใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€
11:18
if you are then I want to tell you about the Finally Fluent
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ Finally Fluent Academyใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
11:22
Academy this is my premium training program
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
11:26
where we study native English speakers from TV
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็งใŸใกใŒๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒŸใ‚ขใƒ ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใงใ™ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ€
11:29
the movies YouTube and the news so
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€YouTubeใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใช ใฎใงใ€
11:32
you can improve your listening skills of fast English
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้€Ÿใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:36
expand your vocabulary with natural expressions and learn advanced grammar easily
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่‡ช็„ถใช่กจ็พใง่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ— ใ€้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:42
plus you'll have me as your personal coach you can look in the description for the link
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ€็งใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒใจใ—ใฆ่ฟŽใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:47
to learn more or you can go to my website and click on finally Fluent Academy
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่ฉณ็ดฐใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸใฏใ€็งใฎ Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ Fluent Academyใ€ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:53
now let's continue with our lesson now you are going to learn
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:57
50 important idioms that native speakers use in our daily speech
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒๆ—ฅๅธธใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ 50 ใฎ้‡่ฆใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:05
a blessing in disguise this is when something a situation seems bad or unlucky at first
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ไธ้‹ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™
12:15
but it results in something positive at a later date
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ใŒใ€ๅพŒๆ—ฅใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‹่‰ฏใ„็ตๆžœใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ใฎใงใ€
12:21
so let's say you get fired from your job obviously that seems bad
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ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’่งฃ้›‡ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
12:27
maybe even unlucky but later on you get a job 10 times better
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใไธ้‹ใงใ™ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅพŒใง 10ๅ€่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฐฑใใจใ€
12:34
it pays better you have a better boss better coworkers the location is better
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„็ตฆๆ–™ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ไธŠๅธใซๆตใพใ‚ŒใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ๅŒๅƒšใ€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€
12:40
everything about this job is better you can say getting fired was a blessing in
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ใ“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎๅ…จใฆใŒ่‰ฏใใชใฃใŸใ€ใ‚ฏใƒ“ ใซใชใฃใŸใฎใฏๅนธใ„ใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€
12:47
disguise my new job is so much better
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€
12:51
a dime a dozen this is used to describe something that is
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10ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใปใฉ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™
12:57
common and not special so
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13:00
you can say tech startups in Silicon Valley are a dime
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ใ‚ทใƒชใ‚ณใƒณใƒใƒฌใƒผใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใฏ10ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใปใฉใฎๅฐใ•ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
13:05
a dozen they're very common they're everywhere
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ ใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
13:09
and they're not very special everyone's a tech startup in Silicon Valley
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ใŒใ€็‰นๅˆฅใชใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใ‚ทใƒชใ‚ณใƒณใƒใƒฌใƒผใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็›ฎ็ซ‹ใŸใชใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ‚„ใ‚‹
13:15
a dime a dozen to beat around the bush this is when you avoid saying what you mean
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ใซใฏ10ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใปใฉใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™
13:23
because it's uncomfortable or awkward so let's say
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธๅฟซใงๆฐ—ใพใšใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
13:29
you want to end your romantic relationship with your partner your friend could tell you
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใจใฎๆ‹ๆ„›้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใŸใ„ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏใ€้ ๅ›žใ—ใซ่จ€ใ‚ใšใซ
13:37
don't beat around the bush be direct and tell that person you want to
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็Ž‡็›ดใซใ€ๅˆฅใ‚ŒใŸใ„ใจใใฎไบบใซๅ‘Šใ’ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
13:44
break up better late than never so
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13:47
let's say you've been working with a company for 10
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ†ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ไผš็คพใง 10 ๅนด้–“ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใฆ
13:51
years and you finally got your first promotion
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ใ€10 ๅนด็ตŒใฃใฆใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚„ใๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๆžœใŸใ—ใ€
13:57
after 10 years and you're telling your friend this
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ๅ‹ไบบใซใ“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
14:03
and you're a little annoyed because you've been there for 10 years
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10 ๅนด้–“ใใ“ใซใ„ใŸใฎใงๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
14:07
but your friend could say better late than never to remind you that
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ใŒใ€ๅ‹ไบบใฏ้…ใ„ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:12
yes it took 10 years
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็ขบใ‹ใซ 10ๅนดใ‹ใ‹ใฃใŸ
14:14
but it's better than not having a promotion better late than never to bite the bullet
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ใ‘ใฉใ€ๆ˜‡้€ฒใŒ้…ใ‚Œ ใŸใ‚ˆใ‚Šใฏใƒžใ‚ทใ ใ€
14:22
I love this idiom this is when you force yourself to do something difficult
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ใ“ใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
14:29
or unpleasant because it's necessary or inevitable inevitable means eventually you have to do
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ๅฟ…่ฆใพใŸใฏ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๆ‰‹ๆฎตใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚„ไธๅฟซใชใ“ใจใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅผทใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰
14:39
it so why not bite the bullet and do it now
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ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆไปŠใ™ใๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
14:44
for example just bite the bullet and ask your boss for
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅˆ‡ใฃ ใฆไธŠๅธใซๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’้ก˜ใ„ๅ‡บใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:48
a promotion break a leg
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่ถณใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ™ใ‚‹
14:50
this is a very common idiom that we use to say
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅนธ้‹ใ‚’็ฅˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€่ถณใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใงใ™ใ€‚
14:56
good luck good luck break a leg but
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
14:59
we especially use this before someone gives a performance
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็งใŸใกใฏ็‰นใซใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใฎใฏๆผ”ๅŠ‡ใงใ™
15:04
most commonly a theatrical performance but when you're going for a job interview
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ใŒใ€ๅฐฑ่ทใฎ้ขๆŽฅใซ่กŒใใจใใฏใ€
15:11
you are in a sense performing or when you're doing your speaking exam for
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ—ใ€ILS ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ่ฉฆ้จ“ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ๆผ”ๆŠ€
15:16
your ILS you are performing so before you're speaking
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ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ
15:20
exam your friend your partner could say break a
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่ฉฆ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใฏ่ถณใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚’
15:24
leg which means good luck to call it a day
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ไธ€ๆ—ฅใจๅ‘ผใถใฎใฏๅนธ้‹ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
15:30
when you call it a day it means you stop working for that day
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไธ€ๆ—ฅใจๅ‘ผใถใจใใ€
15:37
usually because time is up or because you've done enough work for that
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้€šๅธธใฏๆ™‚้–“ๅˆ‡ใ‚Œ ใ‹ใ€ใใฎใŸใ‚ใฎๅๅˆ†ใชไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ไธ€
15:44
day and you're going to stop for example
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ๆ—ฅใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐ
15:48
it's getting late let's call it a day let's call it a day so that means you can
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้…ใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
15:55
go home to cut somebody some slack
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆš‡ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:59
so let's say there's this coworker
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€
16:03
who has been showing up late to work every day
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅไป•ไบ‹ใซ้…ๅˆปใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅŒๅƒšใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญ
16:08
and not doing a very good job at work they seem very distracted
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ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใŒๆ•ฃใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™
16:12
they're not working very hard they're not contributing
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Š็†ฑๅฟƒใซๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ฒข็Œฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
16:14
but that person's dad just died so you might say let's cut him some slack
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ใŒใ€ใใฎไบบใฎ็ˆถ่ฆชใŒไบกใใชใฃใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใชใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใฎ็ˆถ่ฆชใ‚’ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
16:23
his dad just died so you're not going to punish him
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ๅฝผใฎ็ˆถ่ฆชใŒไบกใใชใฃใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใชใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ†ใงใฏ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
16:27
as severely as you normally would to be glad to see the back of
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฝผใ‚’ๅŽณใ—ใ็ฝฐใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ  ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฎ่ฃๅดใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆๅ–œใถใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
16:35
this means that you're happy that somebody has left
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰่พžใ‚ใฆใใ‚Œใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
16:40
because you don't like them so let's say it's Jane's last day at work
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ใฎใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใŒใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎๆ—ฅใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
16:46
she quit she has a new job but you didn't like Jane you can say
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่พžใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ  ใ‘ใฉใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใญใ€
16:52
I'm glad to see the back of Jane to be the best thing since sliced bread
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ใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใ—ใŸใƒ‘ใƒณไปฅๆฅใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใฎๅพŒใ‚ๅงฟใŒไธ€็•ช่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€
17:01
this is a compliment used to say that something usually technology or an invention is extremely
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ้€šๅธธใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ๆŠ€่ก“ใ‚„็™บๆ˜ŽใŒ้žๅธธใซ
17:10
useful excellent or high quality
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ๆœ‰็”จใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ซ˜ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹่ค’ใ‚่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ ใ‚ฏใ‚ชใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃใŒ้ซ˜ใ„
17:14
so you could give me a compliment and say this
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ใฎใงใ€็งใ‚’่ค’ใ‚ใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎ
17:18
YouTube channel is the best thing since slice bread
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YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใŒใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒณไปฅๆฅๆœ€้ซ˜ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒ
17:23
if you think that's true then put it in the comments
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:27
there are plenty of fish in the sea so let's say your friend went on a date and
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ๆตทใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ญšใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹้”ใŒใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:36
she says Pierre hasn't called me back and it's been
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ใƒ”ใ‚จใƒผใƒซใ‹ใ‚‰ใฏๆŠ˜ใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ†
17:40
three weeks you can encourage your friend by saying
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3้€ฑ้–“็ตŒใกใพใ™ใŒใ€้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆ™ดใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ใ€
17:45
don't worry there are plenty of fish in the sea
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ๆตทใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ญšใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใจๅ‹้”ใ‚’ๅŠฑใพใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:49
come rain or shine this is used to say that an event will take
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅค–้ƒจใฎ็Šถๆณใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใŒ้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
17:56
place despite external circumstances
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18:00
so let's say tomorrow is a vacation day for you
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆไผ‘ๆš‡ๆ—ฅใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:05
but there's a big project deadline tomorrow but you might say I'm taking the day off tomorrow
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏๅคงใใชใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎ็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆ™ดใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏไผ‘ใฟใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:14
come rain or shine to cut corners this is when you do something in the cheapest
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ๆ‰‹ๆŠœใใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ใ็ฐกๅ˜ใงๆœ€้€Ÿใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™
18:23
easiest or fastest way but by omitting something or by not following
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ใŒใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็œ็•ฅใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
18:31
rules so you might say we felt pressured to cut
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ใƒซใƒผใƒซใซๅพ“ใ‚ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ๆœŸ้™ใŒ่ฟซใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ‰‹ๆŠœใใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ† ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:36
corners because of the tight deadline
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18:39
to get your act together so your parents might say to you
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไธก่ฆชใŒใ‚ใชใŸ
18:46
or your sibling or someone you know you're 30 and you still live at home
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ…„ๅผŸใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ30ๆญณใชใฎใซใพใ ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅฎถใซใ„ใฆใ€
18:53
and you don't have a job you need to get your act together
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ไป•ไบ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
18:59
you need to organize yourself so you can live and in an effective and efficient way
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็”Ÿๆดปใ—ใ€ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใ‹ใคๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง่กŒๅ‹•ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’็ต„็น”ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
19:05
get your act together to break the ice this is such an important one
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ทŠๅผตใ‚’่งฃใใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™
19:12
because this is used to help people who don't know each other
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ไบบใŸใกใŒใ€็‰นใซๅˆๅฏพ้ขใฎใจใใซใ€
19:18
to feel more comfortable around each other especially when they're meeting for the first
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ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจๅฟซ้ฉใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
19:24
time let's break the ice by introducing ourselves
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่‡ชๅทฑ็ดนไป‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆ
19:28
and sharing something interesting about ourselves clear as MUD this is used to say that
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใซใคใ„ใฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚MUD ใจใ—ใฆๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
19:36
something is very difficult to understand so if somebody gave you instructions
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆŒ‡็คบใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
19:44
but their instructions didn't make any sense at all
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ใŒใ€ใใฎๆŒ‡็คบใŒใพใฃใŸใๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ใชใ•ใšใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใงๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ
19:49
and they ask you so is everything okay do you understand you can say clear as MUD
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ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใฃใŸใ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็›ธๆ‰‹ใซไผใˆใ‚‹ MUDใจใ—ใฆใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
19:55
which tells the person you do not understand at all
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20:00
crystal clear something is very clear and easy to understand
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้žๅธธ ใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ™ ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใง็†่งฃใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใ„
20:06
his instructions were crystal clear to rock the boat this is when you do
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ๅฝผใฎๆŒ‡็คบใฏใ€ ่ˆนใ‚’ๆบใ‚‹ใŒใ™ใปใฉๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ—ใŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
20:12
or say something that could upset people or cause problems
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ไบบใ€…ใ‚’ๅ‹•ๆบใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Š่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™
20:17
don't rock the boat until the negotiations are done
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ไบคๆธ‰ใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใพใง่ˆนใ‚’ๆบใ‚‹ใŒใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
20:23
so don't say anything that could upset someone or that could cause problems until we sign
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‹•ๆบใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใพใŸใฏ ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒ
20:29
the deal and then you can cause problems if you want
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ๅฅ‘็ด„ใซ็ฝฒๅใ™ใ‚‹ใพใงใฏใ€ๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใ‚Š ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:33
to to get out of hand
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20:36
this is another way of saying to get out of control
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅˆถๅพกไธ่ƒฝใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
20:40
which means you no longer have control over a situation
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅˆถๅพกใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ็Šถๆณใฏใ€
20:45
you could say the party got out of hand which means you were no longer able to control
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใŒๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
20:52
it the party got out of hand
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใŒๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใ‚Šใ€
20:55
and some valuables were broken a bad apple
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่ฒด้‡ๅ“ใŒๅฃŠใ‚ŒใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
21:00
this is used to describe a bad or corrupt person
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
21:05
within a group you could say there are a few bad apples in
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ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ๅ†…ใฎๆ‚ชใ„ไบบใพใŸใฏ่…ๆ•—ใ—ใŸไบบใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ็คพๅ†… ใซๆ‚ชใ„ๅ•้กŒใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใง
21:10
the company to cut to the chase this is
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ๆœฌ้กŒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
21:14
when you only talk about the most important points
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21:18
of a subject or topic so if you were running out of time in the
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ไธป้กŒใ‚„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใช็‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใฟ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใชใฎใงใ€ไผš่ญฐ ไธญใซๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†
21:23
in a meeting you might say we're running out of time
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็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใ„
21:27
so I'll cut to the chase I'll only say the most important points
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ใฎใงๆœฌ้กŒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใค ๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใ ใ‘ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
21:32
to come in handy this is used when something is very useful
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็›ฎ็š„ใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
21:39
for a specific purpose so if it's pouring rain outside
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅค–ใงๅœŸ็ ‚้™ใ‚Šใฎ้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
21:44
you might say an umbrella would come in handy an umbrella would be very useful
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ๅ‚˜ใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ไพฟๅˆฉใช ๅ‚˜ใฏใ€
21:51
in this particular situation to reinvent the wheel this is when you waste
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ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใง ่ปŠ่ผชใ‚’ๅ†็™บๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใŒใ™ใงใซไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅ†ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็„ก้ง„ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
21:59
time trying to recreate something
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22:03
that somebody else has already created so let's say you ask your boss
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ใใ“ใงใ€
22:09
should I create a presentation for the conference and your boss suggest using last year's presentation
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ไผš่ญฐ็”จใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ในใใ‹ไธŠๅธใซๅฐ‹ใญ ใ€ไธŠๅธใŒๆๆกˆใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ˜จๅนดใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
22:17
it's already created and your boss can add don't reinvent the wheel so
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ใงใซไฝœๆˆใ•ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ไธŠๅธใฏใ€Œ ่ปŠ่ผชใ‚’ๅ†็™บๆ˜Žใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจไป˜ใ‘ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
22:23
we often use this idiom in the negative to go with the flow when you go with the flow
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ‚’ๆตใ‚Œใซไน—ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆตใ‚Œใซไน—ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
22:30
it means that you do what other people are doing
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ไป–ใฎไบบใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:34
or you agree with the opinion of others the majority so
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ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใซๅคงๅคšๆ•ฐใŒๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€
22:39
let's say you're having a company dinner and you originally wanted to have burgers
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ไผš็คพใงๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฏใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
22:47
but the majority of people say they want pizza so you can go with the flow and have pizza
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅคงๅคšๆ•ฐใฎไบบใŒใƒ”ใ‚ถใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ€ ๆตใ‚Œใซไปปใ›ใฆใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
22:57
instead of burgers because that's what the majority wants to
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ๅคงๅคšๆ•ฐใฏ
23:01
be skating on thin ice
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่–„ๆฐทใฎไธŠใงใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
23:04
this is when you do something that is dangerous or involves risk
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ๅฑ้™บใชใ“ใจใ‚„ใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ไผดใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™
23:10
he's skating on thin ice by lying to his wife it involves risk it's dangerous
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ๅฝผใฏๅฆปใซๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆ่–„ๆฐทใฎไธŠใงใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใใ‚Œใฏ ใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ไผดใ„ใพใ™ ใใ‚Œใฏๅฑ้™บใงใ™ ใใ‚Œใฏ
23:20
don't do it a silver lining this is something positive
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ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅธŒๆœ›ใฎๅ…†ใ—ใงใ™
23:28
that comes from something negative so the pandemic is negative right
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‰ๅ‘ใใชไฝ•ใ‹ใงใ™ ไฝ•ใ‹ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€ใงใ‚‚
23:35
but is there anything positive a silver lining maybe we could say
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๅธŒๆœ›ใฎๅ…†ใ—ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
23:40
one silver lining of the pandemic is that
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๅธŒๆœ›ใฎๅ…†ใ—ใฎไธ€ใคใฏใ€็”˜ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅฅฝใ‚€ๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใจใฎ
23:45
it made us realize how important our relationships are
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้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ„ใ‹ใซ้‡่ฆใ‹ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:48
with friends and family to have a sweet tooth this is somebody who likes eating sweet foods
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็”˜ใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ€็‰นใซใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใช
23:57
especially chocolate so if people offer me dessert
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ใฎใงใ€ไบบใŒ็งใซ ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅ‹งใ‚ใฆใใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ็”˜ใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒ
24:03
generally I'll say no because I don't like sweet food
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ๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใƒŽใƒผใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:07
so I can say no thank you I don't have a sweet tooth
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒŽใƒผใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ ็”˜ๅ…šใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
24:12
which means I don't really like sweet foods to go Dutch
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ็”˜ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใซ ่กŒใใพใ™ ใ‚ชใƒฉใƒณใƒ€่ชž
24:18
this is when you agree to share the cost of something
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€็‰นใซ้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎ่ฒป็”จใ‚’ๅˆ†ๆ‹…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
24:23
especially a meal so let's say you're having dinner with a friend
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ‹ไบบใฎๅฎถๆ—ใ€ๆ‹ไบบใงใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ„ใจๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:28
family member even a romantic partner and they say
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24:32
I'll pay for the meal you can say no no no
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้ฃŸไบ‹ไปฃใฏ็งใŒๆ‰•ใ†ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒŽใƒผใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€
24:36
let's go Dutch which means you're going to divide the cost
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ใ‚ชใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฎถ่จˆใ‚’
24:41
50 50 to make ends meet
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ใ‚„ใ‚Šใใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ฒป็”จใ‚’50:50ใซๅˆ†ๅ‰ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:46
this is when you have just enough money to pay for essential items
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฟ…้œ€ๅ“ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใฎใซๅๅˆ†ใชใŠ้‡‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
24:53
you might say with food prices increasing we're barely making ends meet
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้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ใฎไพกๆ ผใŒไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ‚„ใ‚Šใใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
25:00
to ring a bell this is when something usually a person
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ใƒ™ใƒซ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ
25:07
a place or information is familiar to you so let's say
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ้ฆดๆŸ“ใฟใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใ€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆƒ…ๅ ฑใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
25:12
you're having a conversation with a co worker and they say oh
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ๅŒๅƒšใจไผš่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ๅŒๅƒšใŒใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็ตŒ็†ใฎ
25:16
have you met Fred from accounting and you're thinking Fred
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใซไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ตŒ็†ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:21
Fred Fred from accounting that doesn't ring a bell the tip of the iceberg
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ•ใชใ„ ๆฐทๅฑฑใฎไธ€่ง’
25:29
this is used to describe a small part of a much bigger problem
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใฎใปใ‚“ใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
25:35
these small local protests are just the tip of the iceberg
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฐใ•ใช ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๆŠ—่ญฐๆดปๅ‹•ใฏใ€
25:41
to blow off steam this is when you say or do something that helps you release strong
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ๆ€’ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎๆฐทๅฑฑใฎไธ€่ง’ใซใ™ใŽใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Š่กŒๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅผทใ„
25:50
feelings or strong energy strong emotion
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ๆ„Ÿๆƒ… ใ‚„ๅผทใ„ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’่งฃๆ”พใ—ใพใ™
25:54
after our fight I went for a walk to blow off steam
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็งใŸใกใฎๅ–งๅ˜ฉใฎๅพŒใ€็งใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅนใ้ฃ›ใฐใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
25:59
so when you were on that walk you were able to calm down
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎๆ•ฃๆญฉไธญใซใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
26:04
to release that negative energy a piece of cake
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ใใฎ่ฒ ใฎใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’่งฃๆ”พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ฝใก็€ใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ
26:09
this is something that was extremely easy that exam was a piece of cake to be out of
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ ใใฎ่ฉฆ้จ“ใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ้ฃฏๅ‰ใ ใฃใŸ
26:16
the woods this is when you no longer have a problem
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ•้กŒใ‚„ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใชใใชใฃใŸใจใใงใ™
26:21
or difficulty our profits are increasing
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็งใŸใกใฎๅˆฉ็›Šใฏๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
26:24
but we're not out of the woods yet to get over something
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ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใพใ ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„็Šถๆ…‹ใงใ™
26:31
this is when you recover from an illness it took me two weeks to get over that cold
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ›žๅพฉใ—ใŸใจใใงใ™ ็งใฏ ใใฎ้ขจ้‚ชใ‚’ๆฒปใ™ใฎใซ2้€ฑ้–“ใ‹ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
26:38
to not be one's cup of tea this is used to describe a type
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใŠ่Œถใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅซŒใ„ใช ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใ‚„ใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใƒผใ‚’่กจใ™ใฎใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€
26:43
or category that you don't like thanks for the invite but camping isn't my
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ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใฏ็งใฎใŠ่Œถใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
26:49
cup of tea I don't like that category of activity
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็งใฏๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ“ใฎใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚’
26:54
to be loaded this means to be rich to have a lot of money
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ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ้‡‘ๆŒใกใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
27:00
I just found out my cousins loaded to nip something in the bud
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็งใฎใ„ใจใ“ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใฎ่Šฝใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใฟๅ–ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
27:06
this is to stop something before it has an opportunity to become established
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ๅฎš็€ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
27:12
we need to nip these rumors in the bud before the employees start worrying
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ™‚ใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใฟๅ–ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใŒ็ช็„ถๅฟƒ้…ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€็ช็„ถ
27:19
out of the blue when something happens out of the blue
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹
27:23
it happens suddenly and you weren't expecting it
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ช็„ถ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
27:28
my boss gave me a promotion out of the blue you weren't expecting it how awesome is that
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็งใฎไธŠๅธใŒ็ช็„ถ็งใซๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ—ใŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใ‚Œใปใฉ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹
27:34
to keep one's chin up this is to remain cheerful in a difficult
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ใ‚ใ”ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใงใ‚‚้™ฝๆฐ—ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
27:41
situation because in difficult situations
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ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€
27:43
we tend to put our chin down but when we're happy we tend to keep our chin
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใ”ใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚ใ™ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅนธใ›ใชใจใใฏใ€
27:49
up for example I know the economy seems bad
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ™ฏๆฐ—ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™
27:54
but keep your chin up to raise against the clock
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ใ”ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใŸใพใพใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€Œๆ™‚้–“ใจใฎๆˆฆใ„ใ€ใฏใ€
27:59
this is when you try to finish a task quickly before a specific time I raced against the
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็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฎๅ‰ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆ—ฉใ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ
28:07
clock to finish the audit and meet the deadline
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็›ฃๆŸปใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใฆ็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใซ้–“ใซๅˆใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ™‚้–“ใจใฎๆˆฆใ„ใงใ€
28:11
to catch somebody off guard this is when you surprise somebody by doing
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎไธๆ„ใ‚’็ชใใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้ฉšใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
28:17
something they weren't expecting or weren't prepared
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28:21
for the politician was caught off guard
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ใใฎๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใŒๆณจ็›ฎใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‹ใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ
28:25
when asked about the scandal to be on one's radar if something is on your
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ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ€ใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ‹ใ‚Œใฆไธๆ„ใ‚’็ชใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆณจ็›ฎใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’
28:32
radar it means you're considering it or thinking
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ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
28:37
about it or aware of it
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ใพใŸใฏ่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
28:39
you could say leaving the company isn't on my radar
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ไผš็คพใ‚’่พžใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ็งใฎใƒฌใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใซใฏๆ˜ ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
28:44
it's not even something I'm considering to stab someone in the back
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่ƒŒไธญใ‚’ๅˆบใ™ใ“ใจใชใฉ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
28:50
this is to betray someone to do something harmful to someone who trusted
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฃๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ ไฟก้ ผใ—ใฆใ„ใŸไบบใซๆœ‰ๅฎณใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
28:56
you she told the client she did all the work on
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใซใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏใ™ในใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใ‚„ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ็งใซ
29:01
the project I can't believe she stabbed me in the back
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ใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใฎBใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็งใฎ่ƒŒไธญใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใตใ†ใซๅˆบใ—ใŸใจไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™
29:05
like that to make a B line for something
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29:10
this is when you move quickly and directly towards something
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ็ด ๆ—ฉใ็›ดๆŽฅ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™
29:15
so let's say you're at a wedding or a conference and they're about to serve lunch
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็ตๅฉšๅผใ‹ไผš่ญฐใซๅ‡บๅธญใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใงใƒ“ใƒฅใƒƒใƒ•ใ‚งๅผใƒฉใƒณใƒใ‚’ ๆไพ›ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’
29:22
the buffet lunch everyone made a beeline for the food
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ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆ
29:27
they went quickly and directly to the food to be in hot water this is when you're in
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ไธ€็›ด็ทšใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ™ใใซ ็†ฑๆนฏใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซ็›ด่กŒใ—ใŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
29:35
a situation where you might be criticized
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29:38
or punished the politicians in hot water after his comments on gender
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ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใŒใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใƒ€ใƒผๅนณ็ญ‰ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹็™บ่จ€ใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใ‚’ๆ‰นๅˆคใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„็Šถๆณใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
29:44
Equality to be dressed to the nines
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9 ็ณป
29:48
this is when you're dressed formally smartly or fashionably
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใซใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒ–ใƒซใช
29:55
we dress to the nines for our wedding anniversary so
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ๆœ่ฃ…ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚็งใŸใกใฏ็ตๅฉš่จ˜ๅฟตๆ—ฅใซ 9 ็ณปใฎๆœใ‚’็€ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
30:00
you usually dress to the nines for a special occasion
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ๅฒฉใจ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎ้–“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹็‰นๅˆฅใชๆฉŸไผšใฎใŸใ‚ใซ 9 ็ณปใฎๆœใ‚’็€ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:04
to be between a rock and a hard place this is when you're in a difficult situation
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฑ้™บใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ้›ฃใ—ใ„็Šถๆณใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใใ†ใงใชใ„
30:12
or you have to make a difficult decision if I accept the promotion
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ใจ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใ— ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
30:17
then I'll have to move abroad and I know maths my partner won't come with me
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ๆตทๅค–ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ—ใ€ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใ‚‚ไธ€็ท’ใซๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
30:25
so I either accept the promotion that I really want
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆœ›ใ‚€ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€
30:30
but then I have to lose Matt or I stay with Matt and I don't get the promotion
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ใงใ‚‚ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใใ†ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅคฑใ† ใ‹ใ€็งใŒใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใงๆ˜‡้€ฒใฏๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
30:35
hmm I'm between a rock and a hard place
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ ็งใฏๅฒฉใจๅ›ฐ้›ฃใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎ้–“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€
30:39
it's a difficult situation it's a difficult decision
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€ ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใงใ™
30:42
Lo and behold this is an expression used to say that something surprising happened
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‹ ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ใจใใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€
30:49
I was on vacation in Japan and lo and behold I saw my childhood sweetheart
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็งใฏใใ†ใงใ—ใŸ ๆ—ฅๆœฌใงไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใ€ใใ—ใฆ่ฆ‹ใ‚ˆใ€็งใฏๅญไพ›ใฎ ้ ƒใฎๆ‹ไบบใซไผšใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎๅค–ๅ›ฝใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใง
30:56
so it's very surprising that I see my childhood sweetheart
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็งใฎๅญไพ›ๆ™‚ไปฃใฎๆ‹ไบบใซไผšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€
31:01
across the world in a foreign city Lo and behold and finally
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่ฆ‹ใ‚ˆใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
31:08
No. 50 to let the cat out of the bag this is when you accidentally reveal a secret
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50็•ชใง็Œซใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ใ†ใฃใ‹ใ‚Š็ง˜ๅฏ†ใ‚’ๆผใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸ
31:17
so let's say you're planning a surprise party for your
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ใฎใงใ€
31:20
wife or husband or friend and they know about it
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ๅฆป ใ‚„ๅคซใ€ๅ‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ตใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚บใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:24
you might say you know about the party don't you who let the cat out of the bag
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใญใ€‚ ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‹ใ‚‰็Œซใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใฎใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹ใ€่ชฐใซ่ชฐ
31:30
who told you who revealed the secret who let the cat out of the bag
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ใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ่ชฐ ใŒ็Œซใ‚’่ข‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใฎ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใŒๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—
31:35
amazing job adding those idioms to your vocabulary now let's move on and you'll learn
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ใŸ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’่ชžๅฝ™ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ•ใ‚ใ€ๆฌกใซ ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚่‡ช็„ถใ‹ใคใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใซ
31:41
50 opinion words that you can use to express your opinion
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ 50 ๅ€‹ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™
31:45
naturally and professionally are you ready to add 50+ phrases to your vocabulary
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50 ๅ€‹ไปฅไธŠใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
31:54
to confidently share your opinions of course
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไป•ไบ‹
31:57
you can use this when you're in meetings at work
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ใงไผš่ญฐใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
31:59
you're giving a presentation you're talking to some friends
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ๅ‹้”ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
32:02
you're going to a networking event you're at a party so
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ใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
32:06
you can use this in more formal and informal situations as well
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช ็Šถๆณใงใ‚‚้žๅ…ฌๅผใช็Šถๆณใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
32:10
now let's get started with first sharing your personal opinion
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ใพใšใฏ ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
32:15
let's say you're in a work meeting and you have an idea you want to share with
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ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผš่ญฐใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ๅ…จๅ“กใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:19
everyone we should hire a marketing expert to build
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ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใ‚’้›‡ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
32:23
our website you can absolutely see that
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็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚Œใฐ ใใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
32:26
but you can sound more professional more advanced if you use an opinion word
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ใŒใ€ ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่กจใ™่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใงใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่กจ็พใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
32:32
now there are many different phrases you can use to share your personal opinion
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸ
32:36
I recommend starting with 2 to 3 that you like the most
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2 ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ 3 ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:40
and then you can add more once you get comfortable with them
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ๆ…ฃใ‚ŒใฆใใŸใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใง
32:43
so you have variety and you're not always using the same one
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ใ€ๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ๅธธใซๅŒใ˜ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
32:48
here's the list in my opinion as far as I'm concerned from my perspective
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ€็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:54
from my point of view personally I think that in my view
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็งใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผ
33:00
I'd say that I believe that I strongly firmly believe that
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ๅผทใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
33:06
I'm convinced that there's no doubt in my mind that I feel that
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ๅฟƒใฎไธญใงใฏ็–‘ใ„ใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใŒใชใ„ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
33:12
in my mind it seems to me that so let's take our idea again
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33:18
we should hire a marketing expert to build our website
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33:21
as far as I'm concerned we should hire a marketing expert
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็งใŒ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹้™ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใ‚’้›‡ใ†ในใใ 
33:25
in my opinion in my mind personally I think that we should hire a marketing expert
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ใจๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใ‚’้›‡ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
33:32
so you can use any one of these and remember variety is key
384
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใ ใ€ๅธธใซใงใฏใชใ„ๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใŒ้ตใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
33:37
you don't always want to say in my opinion you can absolutely use that
385
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็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็ตถๅฏพใซไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™
33:42
but you want to have variety now let's talk about agreeing with an opinion
386
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ใŒใ€ไปŠใฏๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใ‚’ๆŒใกใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€ ๆ„่ฆ‹ใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
33:48
so you're in a meeting and a calling says we should postpone the conference
387
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไผš่ญฐไธญใงใ™ใŒใ€้›ป่ฉฑใง ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ™ในใใ ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
33:53
or your colleague use an opinion word and said
388
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŒๅƒšใŒๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไปŠใ™ใไผš่ญฐใ‚’
33:57
I firmly believe that we should postpone the conference
389
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ๅปถๆœŸใ™ในใใ ใจๅผทใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:02
now let's say that you agree with your colleague what can you say well again
390
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ๅŒๅƒšใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใˆใฐไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
34:08
here's a big list start with 1 to 2 and add them as you get
391
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅคงใใชใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚1 ใ‹ใ‚‰ 2 ใงๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ๆฐ—ใŒๅ‘ใ„ใŸใ‚‰่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็งใ‚‚ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:11
comfortable I agree I agree with you
392
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:15
I think so too that's a good point you're right definitely absolutely
393
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็งใ‚‚ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„็‚นใงใ™ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€้–“้•ใ„ใชใ็ตถๅฏพใซใ€็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใง
34:21
I second that I couldn't have said it better myself
394
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ†ใพใ่จ€ใˆใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใฏๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€็งใŸใกใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ
34:24
I couldn't agree more we're on the same page you hit the nail on the head
395
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้ ญใฎ้‡˜ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€
34:32
so your colleague says from my perspective we should postpone the conference
396
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŒๅƒšใฏ็งใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ™ในใใงใ™
34:37
and you say I couldn't agree more we should postpone the conference
397
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใŒใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠๅŒๆ„ใงใใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ™ในใใงใ™
34:41
you're right we should postpone the conference absolutely we should postpone the conference
398
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ™ในใใงใ™ ็ตถๅฏพใซไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ™ในใใงใ™ ็งใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใซ
34:47
I agree with you now let's see
399
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ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ ใงใฏใ€
34:50
your colleague shared an opinion that started with
400
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŒๅƒšใŒ I don ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
34:52
I don't think I don't think we should postpone the conference
401
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34:58
personally I don't think we should postpone the conference
402
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ™ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ™ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใŸใ„ใจใใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ€
35:01
we have one very specific phrase that you can use
403
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้žๅธธใซๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒ 1 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
35:05
when you want to agree with a negative opinion do you know what that is in my mind
404
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใชใฎใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ็งใฎ่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ€
35:11
I don't think we should postpone the conference neither do I neither do I
405
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ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ™ในใใ ใจใฏๆ€ใ„ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€็งใ‚‚ใใ†ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใซ
35:18
you only use this when you're agreeing with I don't think neither do I
406
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ๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใฎใฟใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€ ็งใ‚‚ใใ†ใฏๆ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใงใฏๆ„่ฆ‹
35:25
now let's talk about disagreeing with an opinion so you're in a meeting and you're calling
407
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ใซๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‹ใ‚‰้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
35:30
says in my mind we should look for a new supplier
408
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ตใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ในใใ ใจๅฟƒใฎไธญใง่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
35:35
now you don't agree what can you say you can say I disagree with you
409
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ๅŒๆ„ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ใ‹ใ€‚็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
35:41
I'm afraid I disagree on the contrary I understand where you're coming from
410
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใงใ™ใŒใ€้€†ใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใ™
35:48
but I respect your opinion but that's a good point however
411
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ใŒใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅฐŠ้‡ใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„็‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
35:54
I see your point but I have a different perspective I think can I share my opinion
412
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏๅˆฅใฎ่ฆ–็‚นใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
36:03
that's one way of looking at it but have you considered the fact that
413
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ใคใฎ่ฆ‹ๆ–นใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€
36:08
now the first one I shared I disagree with you
414
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ไปŠ็งใŒๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใฏ ็งใŒๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’่€ƒๆ…ฎใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใฏใ€
36:12
is probably the least commonly used because it sounds argumentative
415
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่ญฐ่ซ–ใฃใฝใ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใฏไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:18
and we generally want to say this softly to someone
416
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้€šๅธธใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฐใ‹ใซ็ฉใ‚„ใ‹ใซ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ
36:24
so it's way more common to say I'm afraid I'm afraid I disagree with you
417
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ
36:31
it makes it a lot softer or you could acknowledge that I respect your
418
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ๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ ๅฐŠ้‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่ชใ‚ใพใ™
36:36
opinion but I don't think that's a good idea
419
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใจใฏๆ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ
36:41
I respect your opinion but I think we should keep our supplier
420
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ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฏๅฐŠ้‡ใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€
36:46
my personal favorite in this category is I understand where you're coming from
421
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใงใฎ็งใฎๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฏใ€ใ‚ตใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‡บ่บซๅœฐใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
36:51
but and then you share your opinion or whatever information you like
422
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ใŒใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™ ๆ„่ฆ‹ ใ‚„ๅฅฝใใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
36:58
I understand where you're coming from this is another way of saying
423
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
37:01
I respect your opinion I understand where you're coming from
424
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ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅฐŠ้‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใฎใ‹ใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
37:06
but right now isn't the best time to change our suppliers
425
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ใŒใ€ไปŠใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๆ™‚ๆœŸใชใฎใงใ€ ใ‚ตใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ™‚ๆœŸใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
37:10
because it's our busiest time of year we should wait until Q4 and remember
426
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ไปŠๅนดใฎ็ฌฌ 4 ๅ››ๅŠๆœŸใพใงๅพ…ใคๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ
37:17
you can add your personal opinion words as well
427
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚‚่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
37:20
from my perspective in my mind from my point of view we should wait until
428
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็งใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็ฌฌ 4 ๅ››ๅŠๆœŸใพใงๅพ…ใคๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
37:26
Q4 so you can absolutely combine these different
429
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
37:29
opinion words together
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37:32
now let's talk about sharing a general opinion so something that most people would agree
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ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใช ใฎใงใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใŒๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
37:39
with here's a statement
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฎ็™บ่จ€ใฏใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’
37:41
repetition is key when you're learning any new skill
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ๅญฆใถใจใใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
37:45
now I personally believe this but it's not my opinion per se
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็งใฏๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ่‡ชไฝ“ใŒ็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
37:51
this is just a commonly held opinion by most people
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใซใ™ใŽใพใ›ใ‚“
37:56
by many different people so here are some general opinion words you
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™
38:00
can use it said that it's believed that I've heard
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ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
38:05
that it's considered that
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38:08
it's generally accepted that most agree that some say that it goes without saying that
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ไธ€่ˆฌใซๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใŒๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹
38:16
researchers experts suggest that so
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็ ”็ฉถ่€… ๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใŒๆๆกˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
38:20
I could say it's generally accepted that repetition is
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ไธ€่ˆฌใซๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™
38:25
key when you're learning any new skill
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅญฆใถใจใใฏ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™
38:27
and personally I agree and personally I couldn't have said it better
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ใ€‚ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏ็งใ‚‚ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใ†ใพใ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
38:33
myself so you absolutely can share a general opinion
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™
38:37
but then agree with that general opinion using one of the phrases you've already Learned
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ใŒใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซ่ฟฐในใŸใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ใงใซๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€
38:44
or maybe you want to disagree with this statement well then of course
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ใพใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใซๅๅฏพใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€้€†ใซ
38:48
you can use one of the phrases to disagree on the contrary repetition isn't that important
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ๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉ
38:55
I'm afraid I disagree repetition isn't that important in my mind
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้‡่ฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใฎๅฟƒใฎไธญใงใฏ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉ้‡่ฆใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ
39:00
and then you can share your opinion and finally
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ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆ ใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
39:03
let's talk about how to ask someone for their opinion
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่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
39:08
so let's say I shared a general opinion most
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’
39:12
agree that repetition is key when learning a new skill
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ๅญฆใถใซใฏ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใปใผๅŒๆ„ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
39:17
and I want to ask for your opinion on this specific topic I can say
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ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่žใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
39:24
do you agree what's your opinion what do you think what are your thoughts
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใฉใ† ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่€ƒใˆใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
39:30
what's your view how do you see the situation what's your take on it what about you
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็Šถๆณใ‚’ใฉใ†่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ ใใ‚Œใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
39:36
how about you has that been your experience what is your experience been
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ใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใงใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€
39:42
are we on the same page is that something you would support too
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็งใŸใกใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ‹ ใ“ใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ†…ๅฎนใงใ™ใฎใงใ€็พๅœจๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹
39:47
so if you're talking to someone who's currently learning a new skill
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ไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
39:51
it could be really interesting to ask them has that been your experience
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
39:56
what are your thoughts on that do you agree finally
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€
40:00
in this master class let's talk about phrasal verbs
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ใ“ใฎใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใงๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅญฆใผใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™
40:03
you are going to learn 40 phrasal verbs with get
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40 ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™
40:08
to get ahead this means to progress so to make progress towards something
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ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใ‚€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€ฒๆญฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ้€ฒๆญฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:17
and we most commonly use this in a career setting
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใ‚ขใฎ่จญๅฎšใ‚„ๅญฆๅ•ใฎ่จญๅฎšใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
40:21
or academic setting for example if you want to get ahead you need fluent English
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ๅ‡บไธ–ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆตๆšขใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ€
40:28
would you agree with that put that in the comments if you want to get
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ใใ‚ŒใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹? ๅ‡บไธ–ใ—ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰
40:32
ahead you need fluent English
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ๆตๆšขใช่‹ฑ่ชžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
40:35
now notice how I didn't specify get ahead in what
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็งใŒใ€Œๅ‡บไธ–ใ€ใจๆ˜Ž่จ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจ ใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
40:40
if you wanna get ahead at work in your career so don't forget that but you can also just
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ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใ‚ขใงไป•ไบ‹ใงๅ‡บไธ–ใ—ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ€Œ
40:48
say if you want to get ahead to get along with
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40:52
most students know this one do you know this one when you get along with
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
40:57
someone it means you have a good relationship with
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่ชฐใ‹ใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใฎไบบ ใจ่‰ฏๅฅฝใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ
41:01
that person I really get along with my boss
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ไธŠๅธใจใจใฆใ‚‚ไปฒ่‰ฏใใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
41:05
but we commonly use this in the negative I don't get along with my boss
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ใŒใ€ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ ไธŠๅธใจใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใช
41:14
so you can use it in both the positive or the negative
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ใฎใงใ€ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
41:17
so which describes you I get along with my boss
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ŒไธŠๅธใจใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ™ใ€ใ€Œ
41:20
I don't get along with my boss to get away this means to escape
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ไธŠๅธใจใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
41:27
so you can use this into context the criminal got away so that means he escaped
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ใฎใงใ€ๆ–‡่„ˆใฎไธญใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ็Šฏ็ฝช่€…ใฏ้€ƒใ’ใŸ ใคใพใ‚Šๅฝผใฏ้€ƒใ’ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™
41:34
the robber got away he stole my car and he got away
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ๅผท็›—ใฏ้€ƒใ’ใพใ—ใŸ ๅฝผใฏ็งใฎ่ปŠใ‚’็›—ใ‚“ใง้€ƒใ’ใพใ—ใŸ ๅฝผใฏ
41:39
he escaped but we also use this more in the sense of
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้€ƒใ’ใพใ—ใŸ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใ‹ใ‚‰้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
41:43
to escape from your daily life the difficulties of your daily life
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใฎๅ›ฐ้›ฃใ€
41:50
oh I really need to get away work has been so busy I don't get along with
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้€ƒใ’ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ ใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ไป•ไบ‹ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ไธŠๅธใจใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ ้€ƒใ’ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€Œ
41:57
my boss I need to get away
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42:01
another common phrasal verb with get away is to get away with something
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้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๅˆฅใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
42:08
and that something is negative for example she got away with the crime
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ใใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใฏๅฆๅฎš็š„ใงใ™ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็Šฏ็ฝชใ‚’ๅ…ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
42:17
this means she wasn't punished for the crime so she did something wrong
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒ็Šฏ็ฝชใง็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹้–“้•ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ
42:24
but she got away with it she got away with stealing the car
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42:30
notice that verb ing with stealing the car to get off lately
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ใง้€ƒใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚่ปŠใ‚’็›—ใ‚“ใง้€ƒใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€่ปŠใ‚’็›—ใ‚“ใง้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
42:37
this is when you are punished for something but you're punished less severely than you
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใ“ใจใง็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ ใŒใ€
42:45
anticipated so maybe you forgot to submit a report at
490
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ๆ€ใฃใŸใปใฉๅŽณใ—ใ็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€่ทๅ ด ใงๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ๆๅ‡บใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
42:51
work but you got off lightly your boss didn't fire
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ใŒใ€่ปฝใๆธˆใ‚“ใ ใจใ ไธŠๅธใฏ
42:56
you but they did remove you from the account
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่งฃ้›‡ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ใŒใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‰Š้™คใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ
43:02
so you were punished but you were punished less severely than you
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ใŸใ‚ใ€็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅŽณใ—ใ็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€
43:07
expected we also use this more in a criminal context
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Šฏ็ฝช็š„ใชๆ–‡่„ˆใงใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€
43:12
she stole the car but she got off lightly so maybe she didn't go to prison
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่ปŠใ‚’็›—ใฟใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€่ปฝใ€…ใจ้™ใ‚ŠใŸ ใฎใงใ€ๅˆ‘ๅ‹™ๆ‰€ใซใฏ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
43:19
she only had to do community service to get back
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ๅ–ใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ็คพไผšๅฅ‰ไป•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€
43:24
this is used to say that you return to your original starting point
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ ๅ…ƒใฎๅ‡บ็™บ็‚นใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ€
43:29
so let's say you're at home but then you go to the store
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ๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใใฎๅพŒใŠๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰
43:35
and then you return back home so now you can say I got back at 7:00
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ๅฎถใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ไปŠใฏ7ๆ™‚ใซๆˆปใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€ไปŠ
43:44
what time did you get back now you can specify the place
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ๅฎšใงใใพใ™
43:48
what time did you get back home back to the office oh
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซๅฎถใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
43:53
I got back around 7 we commonly use this with your vacations
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7ๆ™‚้ ƒใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไผ‘ๆš‡ใฎใจใใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ข
43:58
what time did you get back from your trip to Italy
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ๆ—…่กŒใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹
44:02
oh I got back on Tuesday you returned home from Italy
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‰ๅธฐๅ›ฝใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ่ชฐใ‹ใซ
44:08
there's also the phrasal verb to get back to someone
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ๆˆปใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ
44:13
you might say oh I really need to get back to John
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
44:18
when you get back to someone it means you respond to that person
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไบบใซๅฟœ็ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
44:23
so if I say I need to get back to John it means that John contacted me but I have
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ใฎใงใ€็งใŒใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใŒ็งใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€่ฟ”ไบ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
44:31
not replied so maybe he asked me a question
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใŒ็งใซ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใŸใฎใซใ€
44:35
and I have not answered his question I need to get back to John
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็งใŒๅฝผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใชใ„ใจใ€
44:40
or you John might say when are you going to get back to me
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏใ€ใ„ใค้€ฃ็ตก ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
44:45
when are you going to respond to my question when you get back into something
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็งใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใ„ใค่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ณชๅ• ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไธ€ๅฎš
44:53
it means you continue doing something that you stopped for a period of time
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ๆœŸ้–“ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
45:00
so let's say you decided to learn how to play guitar
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใ‹ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใฎๅผพใๆ–นใ‚’็ฟ’ใ†ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใฆใ€
45:05
or piano and you play guitar every week for months
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ๆฏŽ้€ฑ ไฝ•ใƒถๆœˆใ‚‚ไฝ•
45:09
and months and months and then you stop playing guitar
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ใƒถๆœˆใ‚‚ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๅผพใ„ใฆใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๅผพใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
45:12
you get very busy at work but then work is no longer busy
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ไป•ไบ‹ใงใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๅฟ™ใ—ใใชใ„
45:17
so you say oh I need to get back into guitar
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
45:21
I need to get back into my guitar lessons so maybe you could use this with your language
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ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ชžๅญฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
45:27
lessons I need to get back into my English language
520
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ๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซๆฅใฆใ€
45:31
class are you enjoying this lesson on phrasal verbs
521
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
45:35
you are probably a little bit confused as well
522
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45:38
because there are just so many phrasal verbs in English and
523
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่‹ฑ่ชžใซใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฐ‘ใ—ๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซ
45:42
if you want to become very confident with phrasal verbs
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใกใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจ
45:45
then I want to tell you about the Finely Fluent Academy
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ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ Finely Fluent Academy
45:48
this is my premium training program where we study native English speakers on
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใƒŸใ‚ขใƒ  ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใงใ€
45:53
TV movies YouTube and the news
527
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ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€ YouTubeใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใง่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:56
so you can learn the most common phrasal verbs idioms and expressions very quickly and easily
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚„่กจ็พใ‚’็ด ๆ—ฉใ็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€
46:03
plus you'll have me as your personal coach so you can look in the description
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ็งใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ€‹ไบบใ‚ณใƒผใƒใจใ—ใฆ่ฟŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
46:06
to learn more about becoming a member today now let's continue on with our next get phrase
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใใฏใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎ get ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซ้€ฒใฟใ€
46:12
over to get back at someone this is used for revenge
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่ชฐใ‹ใซไป•่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅพฉ่ฎใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
46:18
so if you didn't get back to John which means you didn't reply to John
532
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซ่ฟ”ใ›ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซ่ฟ”ใ›ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆใ‚‚
46:24
and you didn't answer his question maybe John will try to get back at you
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไป•่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ๅฝผใฏ
46:30
he'll try to get revenge on you so
534
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซไป•่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฝผใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
46:33
maybe he'll tell everyone that you're not very helpful
535
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใŸใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใฟใ‚“ใชใซ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
46:37
and that's how he gets back at you to get behind someone or something
536
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผใŒไป•่ฟ”ใ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆŒใ—ใพใ™
46:44
this is when you support someone or something so let's say
537
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ใใ‚Œใงใ€
46:49
your company has a new policy on their dress code
538
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš็คพใŒๆœ่ฃ…่ฆๅฎšใซใคใ„ใฆๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
46:53
and you like the policy you can say I can really get behind that policy
539
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็งใฏใใฎใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ”ฏๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
47:00
you support that policy to get by this is when you have just enough resources
540
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆŒใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใใฎใซๅๅˆ†ใชใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
47:10
to survive we most commonly use this with financial resources
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฒกๆ”ฟ็š„ใชใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
47:15
so you might say with inflation I can barely get by so it means you can pay
542
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒฌใงใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
47:24
your bills pay your mortgage buy groceries
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่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใ€ ไฝๅฎ…ใƒญใƒผใƒณใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใ€้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
47:28
but just enough at the end of the month you have one or two dollars left in your account
544
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ใŒใ€็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใฏๅๅˆ†ใชใ ใ‘ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ๆœˆใซ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃๅบงใซใฏ 1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‹ 2 ใƒ‰ใƒซใŒๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€็งใฏ
47:35
I'm getting by to get into trouble I'm sure you do this all the time
545
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ใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€ใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚ŒใŸใจใใฏ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€
47:44
when you get into trouble it just means you enter that situation
546
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใใฎ็Šถๆณใซ้™ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
47:48
where you're doing something you're not supposed to be doing
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47:52
which is the trouble so kids get into trouble all the time
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ใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ•้กŒใชใฎใงใ€ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
47:57
that's why you don't leave your kids at home without an adult to supervise them
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคงไบบใŒ็›ฃ็ฃใ›ใšใซๅญไพ›ใ‚’ๅฎถใซๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใŠใใฎใฏใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏ
48:02
because they're going to get into trouble they're going to write on all the walls with
550
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ใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฃๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒฌใƒจใƒณใงๅก—ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
48:08
crayon or eat all the cookies in the fridge
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ๅ†ท่”ตๅบซใฎใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’ๅ…จ้ƒจ้ฃŸในใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
48:12
they're going to get into trouble to get on this is when you board
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ไน—ใ‚‹ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไน—ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
48:19
which means to enter certain vessels certain methods of transportation
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็‰นๅฎšใฎ่ˆนใซไน—ใ‚Š่พผใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:26
so you can get on a plane a train a boat
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้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ‚„้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎไบค้€šๆ‰‹ๆฎตใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒœใƒผใƒˆ
48:32
or a bus I got on the plane you entered the plane you boarded the plane
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ใพใŸใฏใƒใ‚น ็งใฏ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅ…ฅใฃใŸ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไน—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
48:39
to get on is also used as an expression to say that someone is old
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅนดใ‚’ใจใฃใŸใ€
48:46
or has become very old so you might say my grandma is getting on
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ใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซๅนดใ‚’ใจใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใŠใฐใ‚ใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
48:52
which means my grandma is now quite old she's become very old my grandma's getting
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ใคใพใ‚ŠใŠใฐใ‚ใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅนดใ‚’ใจใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใŠใฐใ‚ใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฏ
48:57
on so she has difficulty getting on a plane
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้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅค‰ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ชใƒณ
49:03
now what's the opposite of on I'm on the plane I got on the plane
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ใฎๅๅฏพใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ ็งใฏ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€็งใฏ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€
49:09
so now I need to get off the plane and remember
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠๅบฆใฏ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ‚’้™ใ‚Šใฆ
49:13
you only get off certain methods of transportation planes trains
562
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ็‰นๅฎšใฎไบค้€šๆ‰‹ๆฎตใง้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸ ้›ป่ปŠ
49:18
boats and buses this is my stop I need to get off the bus
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ใƒœใƒผใƒˆใจใƒใ‚น ใ“ใ“ใŒ็งใฎๅœ็•™ๆ‰€ใงใ™ ใƒใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ้›ป่ปŠใ‹ใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹
49:25
get off the train for vehicles cars
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ไน—ใ‚Š็‰ฉ ่ปŠ
49:30
vans or trucks you get in and get out of
565
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ใƒใƒณใ‚„ใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏ ไน—ใ‚Š้™ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ ่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
49:36
I got in my car I got out of my car so don't confuse those two
566
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่ปŠใ‹ใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใ‚’ๆททๅŒใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅปบ็‰ฉ
49:43
we also use get in when you enter a room in a building
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ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใจใใ€
49:51
or enter a house or a location so this is very common at work
568
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ใพใŸใฏๅฎถใ‚„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ทๅ ดใงใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
49:57
a coworker could ask you oh what time did you get in
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ๅŒๅƒšใŒใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:01
they mean what time did you enter the office so you can also use it to mean
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹ ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใฏใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ† ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
50:07
what time did you start your work day because when you enter the office building
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ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใƒ“ใƒซใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใจใใ€
50:12
technically you started work so what time did you get in is another way
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ๅŽณๅฏ†ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใฏใ€Œไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ† ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
50:16
of saying what time did you start work
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50:20
now in this case although the opposite of in is out
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€in ใฎๅๅฏพใฏ out ใงใ™ใŒใ€
50:24
we have an expression to get off which means to end work for the day
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ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎ get off ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใง
50:32
so someone could ask you oh what time do you get off today
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ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซ้™ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
50:36
what time do you usually get off what time are you getting off tomorrow
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซ้™ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ€ใฏใ€
50:42
this means what time do you finish work do you end work just for the day
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใฎ ๆ—ฅใ ใ‘ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใฆๅ‡บใพใ™ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
50:50
to get out is also used as an expression of disbelief
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ใพใŸใ€ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
50:56
so let's say your friend tells you I won the lottery get out
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ๅ‹้”ใŒใ€Œๅฎใใ˜ใŒๅฝ“ใŸใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:01
get out get out of here get out of town so you can add get out of
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out of townใชใฎใงใ€ get out of
51:07
here or less commonly but still common
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here ใพใŸใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใพใ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช
51:11
get out of town it's just to show that I can't believe it
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get out of town ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€็งใŒไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€ๅ‡บใฆ
51:15
what get out get out
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่กŒใ‘ใ€
51:18
so if your friend says something very shocking or surprising
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒ ้žๅธธใซ่กๆ’ƒ็š„ใพใŸใฏ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
51:21
I'm moving to Antarctica get out get out of town why
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็งใฏใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ ๅ—ๆฅตใซๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ™ใ€ๅ‡บใฆ่กŒใ‘ใ€ ็”บใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆ่กŒใ‘ใ€
51:26
why are you doing that when you get out of something
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ใชใœใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ™ใจใใ€
51:30
or get out of doing something it means you avoid doing something unpleasant
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ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ไธๅฟซใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
51:37
so I could say I need to get out of cleaning the garage
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ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไธๅฟซใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ฌใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใฎๆŽƒ้™คใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹
51:41
because that's unpleasant and I don't wanna do it to get together
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใ€
51:47
this is when people organize socially they join each other socially
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไบบใ€…ใŒ็คพไบค็š„ใซ็ต„็น”ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ็คพไผš็š„ใซใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไปŠๅคœใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจ
51:54
so I might ask what time are we getting together tonight
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ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
51:59
so what time are we going to meet each other join each other and have dinner
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซไผšใฃใฆๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹
52:05
have a cup of coffee go for a walk do something social now
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ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ ไธ€ๆฏใฎใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ€ๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€ ไปŠใ™ใ็คพไบค็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
52:09
if you specify the noun you need with what time are you getting together with your
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ่ฉžใ‚’ๆŒ‡ๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ไปŠๅคœๅ‹้” ใจไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซ้›†ใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€
52:18
friends tonight you probably know this one
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€
52:22
to get up what time do you get up this is when you leave your bed in the morning
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซ่ตทใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฎถใ‚’ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ๆœใฏไธ€็•ชใซๅฏใพใ™ใ€
52:29
first thing in the morning so what time do you wake up
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซ่ตทใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€
52:33
this is when you open your eyes but then get up is when you actually leave
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็›ฎใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใŸใจใใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใใฎๅพŒ่ตทใใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€
52:38
your bed so I wake up at 6 a m
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏๅˆๅ‰6ๆ™‚ใซ่ตทใใพใ™
52:41
but I don't get up until 6:30 but how about this one get up to
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ใŒใ€6ๆ™‚ใพใง่ตทใใพใ›ใ‚“ :30 ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
52:48
what did you get up to last night this is a common way of simply asking what
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฎๅคœใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€
52:54
someone did oh what did you get up to last night
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฎๅคœใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š
52:57
oh not much I watched a movie we also use this one though
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ๅคšใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
53:02
to imply that someone is doing something wrong my kids are always getting up to no good
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹้–“้•ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆš—็คบใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
53:09
this is the same thing as getting into trouble but in a general context oh
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใŒใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
53:14
what did you get up to last night it's what did you do last night to get across
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ๆ˜จๅคœไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๆ˜จๅคœไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹
53:20
this is to communicate your ideas successfully so as a non native speaker
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ใ†ใพใโ€‹โ€‹ไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้žใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใจใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ใ†ใพใโ€‹โ€‹ไผใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใจ
53:26
you might say I have a hard time getting my ideas across
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่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€Œใ†ใพใไผใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ใ†ใพใ
53:32
I have a hard time communicating successfully and if you have a hard time getting your ideas
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ไผใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
53:38
across someone might ask you what are you getting at what are you getting
611
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‚’
53:44
at this is another way of saying
612
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53:47
what are you trying to communicate what do you mean
613
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ไผใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
53:52
so if you're trying to explain something but the other person doesn't understand
614
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
53:57
they can say what are you getting at now to get at
615
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ไปŠไฝ•ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€Œ ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏใ€
54:01
can also mean to successfully reach something or find something or obtain something
616
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใ†ใพใๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
54:09
so let's say I have a shelf and I have a hat on a very high shelf
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆฃšใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ใ„ๆฃšใซๅธฝๅญใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅธฝๅญ
54:15
I might say I can't get at my hat I can't reach my hat
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ใซๆ‰‹ใŒๅฑŠใ‹ใชใ„ใ€ๅธฝๅญใซๆ‰‹ใŒๅฑŠใ‹ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:21
to get rid of this is when you throw away so permanently remove unwanted items
619
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆจใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ€ ไธ่ฆใชใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ๆฐธไน…ใซๅ‰Š้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
54:30
so remember I said I wanted to get out of cleaning my
620
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4421
่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ๅ‡ฆๅˆ†ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฌใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใฎ ๆŽƒ้™คใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
54:35
garage because there's so many things I need to get
621
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4690
54:39
rid of there's so many unwanted things in my garage
622
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ใ‚ฌใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใซใฏไธ่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
54:43
that I want to permanently remove so maybe once a year
623
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ๆฐธไน…ใซๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใŸใ„ ใฎใงใ€ๅนดใซไธ€ๅบฆใ€
54:49
you can go through your entire house and get rid of things get rid of unwanted
624
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6210
ๅฎถๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆ ็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ‡ฆๅˆ†ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
54:55
things to get wound up about something
625
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4979
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
55:00
is when you get really angry about something so
626
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4111
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
55:04
let's say your father doesn't like politics in general
627
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6980
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ˆถ่ฆชใŒๆ”ฟๆฒปใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ€
55:11
so every time he sees something in the news about politicians he gets wound up
628
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ๅฝผใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใงๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใ€
55:19
he gets really angry but you might say to your dad
629
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4780
ๅฝผใฏใฒใฉใ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใพใ™ใŒใ€ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใซใ€Œไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใชใ•ใ„ใ€ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
55:23
get over it get over it to get over something is when you tell someone
630
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10229
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซๅผทใ„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’
55:34
they shouldn't have strong feelings towards something else
631
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5471
ๆŒใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใงใ™ ไฝ•ใ‹ ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹
55:39
and those strong feelings are usually negative feelings
632
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ๅผทใ„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฏใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใงใ™
55:44
so if your dad gets really wound up about politics
633
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3669
ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใŒๆ”ฟๆฒปใฎใ“ใจใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€
55:47
you can say oh just get over it it's not a big deal
634
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4740
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ ๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใฏใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€
55:52
you can of course get over someone do you know this one
635
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4960
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
55:57
when you get over someone it means
636
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2381
่ชฐใ‹ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ
55:59
you no longer have romantic feelings for that person
637
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5100
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไบบใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ๆ‹ๆ„›ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
56:05
so after my divorce it took me years to get over my husband
638
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8720
ใฎใงใ€้›ขๅฉšๅพŒใ€็งใฏ ๅคซใ‚’็ซ‹ใก็›ดใ‚‹ใฎใซไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ๅคซ
56:13
it took me years to stop having romantic feelings towards my
639
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5829
ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๆ‹ๆ„›ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ๆŠฑใใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€
56:19
husband now someone could say get over it
640
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4911
ไปŠใชใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆๅ‹•ๆบใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
56:24
stop being upset about the situation that you're no longer with your husband
641
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6599
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๅคซใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
56:31
but that might be a little insensitive you can also get over an illness
642
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5821
ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—็„ก็ฅž็ตŒใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅ…‹ๆœใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š
56:36
which means you recover from an illness it took me weeks to get over my cold
643
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8300
็—…ๆฐ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ›žๅพฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ้ขจ้‚ชใ‚’ๆฒปใ™ใฎใซๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
56:45
it took me weeks to recover from my cold to get around this is how you travel within
644
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้ขจ้‚ชใŒๆฒปใ‚‹ใฎใซๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขๅ†…ใ‚’็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใช
56:54
an area so if you're a tourist you might Google
645
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5361
ใฎใงใ€่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏๅธ‚ๅ†…ใ‚’็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใจใ‚ฐใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใงๆคœ็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
56:59
what's the best way to get around New York City
646
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4189
57:03
and of course it's not by car you don't wanna get around by car
647
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6500
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“่ปŠใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆธ‹ๆปžใŒใฒใฉใ„ใฎใง ่ปŠใง็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
57:10
because the traffic is terrible so walking is the best way to get around
648
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏๅธ‚ๅ†…ใ‚’็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๆญฉใใฎใŒๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
57:16
or taking the subway is the best way to get around New York City
649
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ใ‹ใ€ๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใซไน—ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ ๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
57:21
when you get around to something or to doing something
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57:26
it means you finally do something after not doing it for a long period of time
651
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้•ทใ„้–“ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅพŒใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚„ใไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
57:36
so let's say I was trying to get out of cleaning the garage
652
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5591
57:41
because I didn't really wanna get rid of all that unwanted stuff
653
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5310
ไธ่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅ‡ฆๅˆ†ใ—ใŸใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฌใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใฎๆŽƒ้™คใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
57:46
but I finally got around to cleaning the garage so I finally clean the garage
654
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ใŒใ€ใคใ„ใซใ‚ฌใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใฎๆŽƒ้™คใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ€้•ทใ„้–“ใ‚ฌใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ ใคใ„ใซใ‚ฌใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
57:55
after a long time of not cleaning the garage to get it together
655
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ๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ
58:03
is when you take control of your life or your emotions so
656
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ใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใ‚„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
58:10
let's say your friend is really upset because she broke up with her husband
657
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒ ๅคซใจๅˆฅใ‚ŒใŸใฎใซๅคซใ‹ใ‚‰
58:20
and she has not gotten over him and you want to tell your friend to just get
658
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็ซ‹ใก็›ดใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใฎๅ‹ไบบใซใ€ใ‚‚ใ†็ซ‹ใก็›ดใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
58:26
over it but instead you tell your friend
659
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ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹้”ใซใ€
58:30
get it together get it together you need to take control of your emotions
660
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6820
ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจไผใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
58:37
because your friend is crying all the time or she's really upset she's really Moody
661
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7730
ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹้”ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆณฃใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ใพใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธๆฉŸๅซŒใงๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
58:45
angry not pleasant to be around and you tell your friend you need to get it
662
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6659
ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆๆฅฝใ—ใใชใ„ใฎใง ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹้”ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
58:51
together which is a little bit of tough love
663
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ไธ€็ท’ใซใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅŽณใ—ใ„ๆ„›ใงใ™
58:56
but sometimes it's necessary there are many phrasal verbs with debt
664
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ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ ๅ€Ÿ้‡‘ใ‚’ไผดใ†ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
59:01
through that have different meanings when you get through something
665
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใ‚‹ใจใใ€
59:06
it means you endure or deal with a difficult situation
666
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6200
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่€ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
59:13
it was really difficult for me to get through my father's death so my father died
667
3553180
6429
็งใฎไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ—ใŸ ็ˆถใฎๆญปใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็ˆถใŒไบกใใชใฃใŸใฎใฏ
59:19
obviously that's a difficult situation hopefully you don't say get over it
668
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ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใ‚ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
59:25
because that would be very insensitive but I had a hard time getting through my father's
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ็„ก็ฅž็ตŒใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใŒใ€็งใฏ็ˆถใฎๆญปใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€
59:32
death so you can use this in a personal situation
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช็Šถๆณใงไฝฟใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
59:35
you can use it in a work situation as well I don't get along with my boss
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ไป•ไบ‹ใฎๅ ด้ขใงใ‚‚ใ€ ไธŠๅธใจใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ไผš่ญฐใ‚’
59:41
so I have a hard time getting through our meetings
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ไน—ใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„
59:46
I have a hard time dealing with our meetings because I don't get along with my boss
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ใพใ™ ไฝ•ใ‹ๅ•้กŒใŒ่งฃๆฑบใ—ใŸใจใใซใ€ ไธŠๅธใจใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ไผš่ญฐใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™
59:53
when you get through something it can also mean that you successfully finished
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59:58
something that was very difficult or time consuming
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ใจใฆใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ ใ‹ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็„กไบ‹ใซ็ต‚ใˆใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
60:04
I finally got through the report so you finished it
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ใ‚„ใฃใจใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็ต‚ใˆใŸใฎใงๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚
60:09
but it took you a really long time it was difficult when you get through to someone
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ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ่ชฐใ‹ใจ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ ้€ฃ็ตกใŒๅ–ใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใ€
60:16
it means that you successfully contact them after numerous attempts of trying to contact
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ใ†ใพใ้€ฃ็ตกใงใใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’่ฉฆใฟใŸใฎใงใ€
60:24
them so let's say I needed to get back to John
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
60:30
I needed to respond to John but every time I called John I got his voicemail
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซๅฟœ็ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใƒœใ‚คใ‚นใƒกใƒผใƒซใŒๅฑŠใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณ
60:38
I could say I'm having a hard time getting through to
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ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
60:42
John so I can't get back to John
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใจ้€ฃ็ตกใŒ
60:45
because I can't get through to him but we also use to get through to someone
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ๅ–ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ
60:51
when you're able to communicate something to someone
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใจใใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
60:55
in a way that they they understand it so I told my friend that she shouldn't quit
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏๅ‹ไบบใซใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใซใใ†ใ™ในใใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’่พžใ‚ใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„
61:02
her job and I explained all the reasons why
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ใจ็งใฏใใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใ€
61:06
and I finally got through to her so I finally made her understand why
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚„ใๅฝผๅฅณใซๆฐ—ๆŒใกใŒ้€šใ˜ใŸ ใฎใงใ€ใชใœๅฝผๅฅณใŒ
61:12
she shouldn't quit her job your head is probably spinning right now
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’่พžใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใ‹็†่งฃใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ ญใฏใ€gat ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€
61:18
with all of these phrasal verbs with gat but all you need is some practice
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ™ในใฆใง้ ญใŒใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฏใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฟ…่ฆใชใฎใฏใ€
61:23
practice practice and repetition
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็ทด็ฟ’ใจๅๅพฉใงใ™ใ€‚
61:25
so let's do that right now with a quiz so you have a chance to review and practice
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠใ™ใใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใงใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
61:31
these gat phrasal verbs
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฌใƒƒใƒˆๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ
62:24
amazing job adding all of this vocabulary to your
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ใซใ“ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
62:28
speech now do you want me to make more lessons just
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
62:31
like this if you do then put more
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซ
62:33
more more put more more
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚‚ใฃใจๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
62:35
more in the comments below and of course make sure you like this video
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆ
62:39
share with your friends and scribe so you're notified every time I post a new
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ๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใ€็งใŒ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆŠ•็จฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ้€š็ŸฅใŒๅฑŠใใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
62:43
lesson and you can get this free speaking guide
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ใ“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰
62:46
where I share 6 tips on how to speak English fluently and confidently
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ใงใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆตๆšขใซ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ 6 ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
62:49
you can click here to download it or look for the link in the description
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ใ“ใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žๅ†…ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใซใฏ้žๅธธ
62:53
now there are so many phrasal verbs in the English language
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ใซๅคšใใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
62:57
so you can learn 50 more right here
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ 50 ๅ€‹ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ“ใ“
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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