If You Know These 60 Words, Your English Is EXCELLENT!

22,701 views ・ 2025-01-03

JForrest English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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If you know these 60 words,  your English is excellent.
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Welcome back to JForrest English.
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Of course, I'm Jennifer.
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Now let's get started.
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First, let's see if you know these 15 idioms.
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You're going to learn these idioms as a quiz.
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You'll see a sentence on the screen with a blank,  
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and you need to complete  the idiom in five seconds.
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After you'll learn the correct idiom,  you'll review an example sentence,  
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and you'll listen to natives using that idiom.
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Are you ready?
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Question one.
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At the beginning of our meeting, we  shared our favorite food to break.
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To break the ice To break the ice.
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This is an idiom that means to  have conversation or activities  
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to overcome initial awkwardness or tension  when people are meeting for the first time.
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For example, you can share your favorite  food or play a little game to break the ice.
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Now remember that idioms are words in a  fixed order that have a non literal meaning.
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Because they're in a fixed order.
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You cannot say we broke ice that isn't correct.
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You can't say we broke an ice that isn't correct,  and you definitely can't say we broke ice cubes.
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You must say we broke the ice.
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And of course, here your verb to  break is conjugated in the past.
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Simple.
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Don't worry about taking notes because I  summarize everything in a free lesson PDF.
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You can find the link in the description it.
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Was just break the ice and and  now let's have some fun, you know?
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Yeah.
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I shake some hands.
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I break the ice and make small  talk about their backgrounds.
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I take a genuine interest in the people.
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Question 2.
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Great job with the presentation  you knocked it out of.
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Out of the park to knock  something out of the park.
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This is a fun idiom.
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It means to do something exceptionally well.
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So you can use this to compliment someone.
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For example, the team knocked it out of the  park with their innovative product launch.
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Now notice how I used it before  I specified the something,  
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which was the innovative product launch.
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You can do it the other way and say  the team knocked the product launch.
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The something the team knocked the  product launch out of the park.
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The team did exceptionally well.
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So hopefully you're thinking  this lesson is amazing.
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Jennifer knocked it out of the park.
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Of course, the IT is this lesson.
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So do you agree?
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Am I or did I knock it out of the park?
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If you agree, but that's right, that's  right, but that's right in the comments.
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Whatever it is, you knock it out of the park  because you're educated at this great college.
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Traditional public schools knock  it out of the park in many places.
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My guess is they'll continue to thrive.
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The ones that are good.
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Very rarely is your first movie  going to knock it out of the park.
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Question three I was offered my  dream position but if I accept it,  
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I have to move to another  city away from my family.
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I'm between a rock and A and a hard place.
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Did you get this one to be  between a rock and a hard place?
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This means to be faced with two  difficult or undesirable options.
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He's between a rock and a hard place,  
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having to choose between a  promotion and moving to a new city.
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So notice how I use the idiom first,  
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and then I identified the two  undesirable or difficult options.
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You could also say I'm between  a rock and a hard place.
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If I tell the truth, it could hurt my friend.
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So the other option is implied.
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You tell the truth or you don't tell the truth.
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They were caught between a rock and a high  place, and they ended up choosing the high place.
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Really, between a rock and a hard place,  
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and to find that officers sometimes make  mistakes, I think it's understandable.
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It's to be expected.
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They're between a rock and a  hard place in economic policy.
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Question 4.
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The party is on Saturday, but it's a surprise.
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Don't spill the Don't spill the beans.
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To spill the beans.
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This means to reveal a secret or  disclose information unintentionally.
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So for example, I accidentally spilled  the beans because it's not intentional.
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I accidentally spilled the  beans about their engagement.
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I didn't know it was a secret.
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Or you could reassure someone  your secret is safe with me.
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You know I won't spill the beans.
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I won't reveal your secret.
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And he would try to get kids to  spill the beans on the family.
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You know, like, my mother's pregnant.
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My daddy doesn't know.
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The authorities thought if he was  tortured he might spill the beans,  
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but there weren't any beans to spill.
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If you don't spill the beans now, we're going  to finish this talk down at the station.
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Are you enjoying this lesson?
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If you are, then I want to tell you  about the Finally Fluent Academy.
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This is my premium training program where  we study native English speakers from TV,  
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movies, YouTube, and the news.
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So you can improve your listening  skills of fast English, expand your  
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vocabulary with natural expressions,  and learn advanced grammar easily.
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Plus, you'll have me as your your personal coach.
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You can look in the description for  the link to learn more or you can go  
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to my website and click on Finally Fluent Academy.
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Now let's continue with our lesson question five.
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You don't have to work  tonight and miss your party.
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I was just pulling your.
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I was just pulling your leg to pull one's leg.
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Your leg.
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This means to tease or joke  with someone in a playful way.
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For example, to joke with your coworker.
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You could say the boss wants us to  work late tonight and organize all  
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the boxes in the storage room and  your Co worker could reply back and  
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say seriously that will take hours  and I have tickets to Taylor Swift.
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And then your Co worker can  say I'm just pulling your leg.
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You're teasing your Co worker.
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Enjoy the show.
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I was just pulling your leg.
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Pressed his nose up against mine, gave me this  evil smile and said I was just pulling your leg.
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I was just, I was just pulling your leg.
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I, I they pull stuff up all the time.
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Question 6 I got Taylor Swift tickets.
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I'm cloud 9.
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I am on cloud 9 because this expression is to be  on cloud 9, which means to be extremely happy.
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He's been on cloud 9 since he got engaged.
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Remember to conjugate that verb to be.
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The team was on Cloud 9 after  winning the championship game.
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I'm in cloud 9, yes.
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And then, guess what does it last?
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Yeah, I think that honestly, I I'm still kind  of on cloud 9 from Sunday when Aquafina won.
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As you can imagine, I was pretty much on cloud 9.
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Then question 7.
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The client didn't like the  proposal, so we have to start from.
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Start from scratch To start from scratch.
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This means to start from the very  beginning, so you have to do it again.
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For example, my computer crashed and now I have  
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to start from scratch because  you lost your entire project.
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Or you could say I started learning English  from scratch last year or three years ago.
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From the very beginning.
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Hello, how are you?
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The very beginning.
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So I guess you're going to  have to start from scratch.
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So they had to start from scratch.
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McMillan most recently had to start from scratch.
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Question 8 As the project manager, Jane  calls the when it comes to the timeline.
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Jane calls the shots.
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A great position to be in.
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To call the shots means to be in control.
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This is my house.
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I call the shots.
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Or if someone is new to a team, they  might ask who calls the shots around here?
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Who is in control?
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Well, then you're destined to have the  existing power structures call the shots.
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Instead, pharmaceutical companies call the shots.
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The FDA effectively allows them  to monopolize drugs via patents.
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If I get the chance to call the shot,  we're not going to be this stupid.
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Question Nine, Since this is the first time  you missed a deadline, I'll let you off.
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I'll let you off the hook  to let someone off the hook.
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This is a relief because it means  to be released from responsibility,  
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punishment or a difficult situation.
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So you are not going to punish the person  even though they did somewhat something wrong.
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I can work late tonight and finish the proposal.
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You're off the hook.
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You're relieved of that responsibility.
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Or perhaps if I let you off the hook,  you have to promise to never do it again.
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God, I don't want to let him off the hook.
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That means that may be hard to swallow,  but it also means we're off the hook.
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It's not my fault.
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The way I feel now, sales does not  get off the hook with this process.
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How are you doing so far?
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Question 10 The flight was  delayed because of the weather.
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There is no use crying over.
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Spilled milk To cry over spilled milk.
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This means to be upset about something  that can't be undone or fixed.
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For example, the client fired us  because we missed the deadline.
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Let's not cry over spilled milk.
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Let's make sure this never happens again.
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Or you could say the client  didn't let us off the hook.
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Instead of crying over spilled milk, getting  
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upset over something we can't change,  let's brainstorm how we can improve.
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Because it's too late to cry over spilled milk.
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So I can cry over spilled milk or I can do what  
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I need to do and I'm going  to do what I need to do it.
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It's like the old saying,  don't cry over spilled milk.
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It's a little thing.
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Question 11 I finally the  bullet and organize my taxes.
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I finally bit the bullet.
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Did you get the correct verb conjugation?
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The idiom is to bite the bullet  bit is the past simple and this  
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means to do something unpleasant  or difficult that is necessary.
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I must do my taxes, for example.
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I hate filing paperwork, but I'll  just have to bite the bullet.
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I have to do it anyway or the garage is a mess.
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Let's bite the bullet and  clean it up this weekend.
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So I thought, you know, bite the  bullet, don't put a voice in there.
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Wish they would have the courage to simply  bite the bullet and tell us the truth.
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I'm just going to bite the bullet and reshape the  butter block because that's the right thing to do.
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Question 12 We're going to hot water when the  boss finds out we didn't send the proposal.
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We're going to be in hot water, which  means you're going to be in trouble.
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After forgetting his anniversary, John  found himself in hot water with his  
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wife or the company violated safety  protocols and is now in hot water.
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The captain of Flesh says you're in hot water.
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Now look.
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She made sure both he and his  tech ended up in hot water.
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His company, Tesla, has already  been in hot water this year.
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Question 13 Stop beating around  and just tell me the final price.
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Stop beating around the Bush.
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This means to avoid the main issue or topic.
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So it means to speak indirectly, and we usually  do this if the topic is sensitive or awkward.
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But you might tell your friend when you ask your  boss for a raise, don't beat around the Bush.
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Ask your boss directly.
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Be direct.
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Or you could say after beating  around the Bush for 10 minutes  
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talking indirectly about the main  topic, he finally asked me out.
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Which means he asked me on a romantic date.
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If you beat around the Bush with people,  they'll say, well, I'll give you a small gift.
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I say no, no, I need to.
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I need.
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I really need your help.
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Big help.
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Let's not beat around the Bush.
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You know, you've thought about it,  and today we're going to answer it.
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There's no need to beat around the Bush here.
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Your preview just needs to tell your reader  exactly what you have in store for them.
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Question 14.
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Everyone in California on the bandwagon and  learning how to play pickleball is jumping.
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The idiom is to jump on the  bandwagon and this means to join,  
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support or start doing something  because it's popular or trendy.
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For example, I jumped on the bandwagon and learned  how to make the famous Dubai chocolate bar.
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This sounds like I learned how to make it  simply because it's popular or trendy right now.
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You could also say many companies have  jumped on the influencer bandwagon.
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So notice here I'm using an adjective  influencer to describe the bandwagon  
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so they know the topic of  popularity or trend influencer.
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The success of one film or genre  inspires others to jump on the bandwagon.
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We're kind of hoping to jump on the the  bandwagon that drags it back the other direction.
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Not a good time to jump on the bandwagon.
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Question 15 Influencers are all a dozen these  days, a dime a dozen, which means very common.
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It can also mean inexpensive or easy to find.
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Now keep in mind this sounds negative because it  implies a lack of uniqueness or special value.
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For example, nowadays pickleball  teachers are a dime a dozen.
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They're very easy to find.
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Everyone is a pickleball teacher because  everyone's jumping on the bandwagon.
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The pickleball bandwagon,  
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or you could say talented singers are  a dime a dozen in this competition.
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Everyone is a talented singer.
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O, you really need to stand out to win.
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You need to do something more  than just sing beautifully.
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Investors know that ideas are a dime a  dozen, but execution is what really matters.
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Cocktail consultants are a dime a dozen,  and they come and put together menus,  
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and there's not really a bar  manager necessarily doing that.
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Now let's see if you know these 15 binomial pairs.
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Question one.
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Thankfully, this speech wasn't long.
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It was short and.
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It was short and sweet.
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Did you get this one?
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Short and sweet.
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Notice that pronunciation.
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We take that and but we just pronounce it shorten.
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Short and sweet.
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Short and sweet.
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So you pronounce it like one word.
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This means concise, so  without unnecessary details.
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Note that this binomial pair is used  positively, for example, in meetings.
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The meeting was short and sweet.
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So we had time to grab a coffee or someone might  say before a discussion, conversation, meeting.
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Let's keep this short and sweet.
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Now let's listen to some real world examples.
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So that's that's it, short and sweet for me.
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Keep it short and sweet, OK?
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I'm.
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Gonna make this short and  sweet, but seriously Ellen,  
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congratulations on the 20th anniversary of  announcing to the world who you really are.
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Question two.
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She put her and soul into writing her first book.
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The binomial pair is heart and soul.
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Again, notice that pronunciation?
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Heart and heart and soul.
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This is wonderful.
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Dedication, passion or energy I hope my students  you see that I put my heart and soul into my  
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lessons you could say I put my heart and soul  into learning English do you put your heart and.
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Soul into it if you do put that's right, put  that's right that's right in the comments.
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Now let's listen to some real world examples.
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I think it's partly because of  the heart and soul underneath.
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And he put his heart and soul into it,  and eventually that's what happened.
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Lucier had poured his heart  and soul into that collection.
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Question three, call me when you get home  so I know you're safe and safe and sound.
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This means unharmed and in good condition.
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You might say.
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Despite the accident, the  passengers were safe and sound.
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You can also use this to mean to be cautious.
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For example, just to be safe and sound.
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Just to be cautious, just to be safe and sound.
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Let's double check the figures  before submitting the report.
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Now let's listen to some real world examples.
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If you don't want them in the story, then  just keep them at home, safe and sound,  
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and then move on to something worthy of telling.
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No all my dad is safe and sound.
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We keep them safe and sound.
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Question 4.
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She enjoys the and bustle  of living in New York City.
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The hustle and bustle Notice that T is silent.
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Hustle and bustle, Hustle and bustle.
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This means busy, noisy or chaotic  and we use it as a situation.
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You could say there was so much  hustle and bustle leading up.
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To Taylor Swift's concert.
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I'm sure you can imagine that.
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Now let's listen to some real world examples.
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Devoid of the hustle and bustle of the  city, Port Aransas offers visitors a  
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tranquil beach area where you can soak in  the sunshine and let go of your worries.
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So there's all this.
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Hustle and bustle going on for the big unveiling.
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When you're lifted above the  hustle and bustle of daily life,  
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your sense of self fades away and you  feel connected to a higher reality.
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Question 5.
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After all that hustle and bustle, I rented  a cabin in the woods for some and quiet.
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For some peace and quiet.
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Peace and quiet.
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This represents calm, the  opposite of hustle and bustle.
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After a busy work of traveling,  she needed some peace and quiet.
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Or you could say I love visiting my family,  but I also miss the peace and quiet.
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Now let's listen to some real world examples.
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Visitors can wander the winding paths or  simply relax and enjoy the peace and quiet.
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If you go looking for peace and quiet,  you very quickly find out there isn't any.
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A lot of people come here over and over for  the peace and quiet that you get out here.
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How are you doing so far?
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Question 6.
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The two athletes were necking in the race.
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They were neck and neck, neck and neck and neck.
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This means they were in a close  contest with no clear leader.
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We commonly use this with elections.
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The election was neck and neck  until the last votes were counted.
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We use this with companies competing.
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Our companies were neck and neck  until we launched a new website.
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Let's listen to some real world examples.
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Originally, results showed Morales in a neck  and neck race with his opponent Carlos Mesa.
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It is neck and neck between the seven different  
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teams battling it out through a  really complex assault course.
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#3 and as well, a Honduras neck and neck.
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Question 7 You have to help your cousin.
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He's your and blood.
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He's your flesh and blood.
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This means related by blood or a family member.
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Of course, you'll always have a place  to say you're my flesh and blood.
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Or someone could say a family member  could say I'm happy to loan you the money.
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You're my flesh and blood.
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Let's listen to some real world examples.
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They're made of flesh and blood the way we are.
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This kid, you know, my flesh and blood.
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I wanted to imprint her with all of my  best values and none of my bad habits.
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It's because we're flesh and blood.
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We're biological creatures.
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Question 8.
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Sorry I missed your call.
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I was out and all afternoon I was  out and about, out and out and about.
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This means that you were active and going  to different places outside of home.
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You might say, after being sick for weeks,  it's so nice to be out and about again.
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In this case, it's an adjective.
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You can also use this if you want to be  purposely vague about where you were.
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So if someone asks you where were you,  
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you can reply back and be vague and  say oh just out and about in this case.
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It's unknown now let's listen  to some real world examples.
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I love seeing all the animals  out and about in the snow.
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When I'm out and about, it's in my purse.
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Anything that you've noticed out and about that  you're like, huh, didn't expect that to happen.
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Question 9.
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He promised to take me to the  airport, but then he left me high and.
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High and dry.
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This means to be left in a  difficult situation without help.
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The company's closure left  many employees high and dry.
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Or my car broke down and left me high  and dry in the middle of nowhere.
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Let's listen to some real world examples.
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But after the Soviet Union fell in 1991,  Cuba's economy was left high and dry.
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So what do you do then if  you're left high and dry?
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Shellfish and seaweeds, which were normally  near the water, were now high and dry.
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You're doing such a great job.
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Question 10 Learning English has its and downs.
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It has its ups and downs.
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This is of course periods of positive  the UPS, perhaps success or happiness,  
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and periods of negative the  downs, failure and sadness.
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This is commonly used as comfort to someone.
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So perhaps your friend could let you  know that they're having difficulties  
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in their relationship and you can say all  relationships have their ups and downs.
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You'll get through this.
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So you're using this to offer comfort.
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Or you could say, I'm so sorry you lost your job.
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Remember, the company left you high and dry.
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I'm so sorry you lost your job.
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Life has its ups and downs.
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Let's listen to some.
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Real world examples.
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But you talk so much about the  ups and downs of your career.
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What made you want to be make yourself  so vulnerable with the audience you're.
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Going to have ups and downs in your career.
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No matter what has happened  in my career, ups and downs,  
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I always can go back and I end  up falling into a wonderful show.
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Question 11 First, and we need to establish trust.
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First and foremost, this means most  importantly, or before anything else.
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Commonly used when you're giving  a speech or starting a lesson,  
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starting a conversation, a meeting.
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First and foremost, we need to review the budget.
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First and foremost, make sure you subscribe  so you're notified when I post a new lesson.
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Let's listen to some real world examples.
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First and foremost, stop signs are  Octagon 8 sided, very prominent.
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They are first and foremost a hunting dog.
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I'm first and foremost committed to my  
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responsibilities as the Senate  Majority Leader right now.
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Question 12 I'm the client so it's my way or the.
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Or the highway our first pair  with Or my way or the highway.
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This is an ultimatum, meaning you  must agree to my demands or you leave.
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It's my way or the highway  when it comes to this project.
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28:42
So if you're not willing to do  things my way, then you're fired.
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Or you can quit.
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You can leave or you could say to your  cousin, I know we're flesh and blood,  
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but if you're living in my house,  it's my way or the highway.
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Follow my rules or move out, leave.
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Let's listen to some real world examples.
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I mean, if the basic proposition  is it's my way or the highway,  
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then we're probably not going to get something  done because we've got divided government.
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Very simply, what I did was I  said it's my way or the highway.
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I'm going to write the IEP.
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You're going to do everything my way.
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We must put aside our My Way or the Highway pride.
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Question 13 It's my wedding and I want to keep it.
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No, no must.
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No fuss, no muss.
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No fuss, no muss.
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This means simple and without  any trouble or complications.
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To understand this, you need  to know what a fuss means.
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A fuss is a show of emotion that is unnecessary  or greater than the situation deserves.
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For example, she made a big fuss about  the deadline in front of the client.
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But remember, this binomial  pair is no fuss, no muss.
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Let's hope the meeting goes.
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Well, with no fuss, no muss, let's  listen to some real world examples.
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No fuss, no muss, no dealing with  trying to plunge anything to the bottom.
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It's just done.
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One pan, no fuss, no muss, and  everyone's going to love it.
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Monthly fees for music or movie  
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streaming services are touted as a no  fuss, no muss way to pay for content.
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Question 14.
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The prize is yours.
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You won the game fair and fair and square.
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This means honestly, without cheating or trickery.
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For example, they suspected she cheated, but it  turns out she won the competition fair and square.
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She didn't cheat or she's the boss's  flesh and blood related to the boss,  
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but she earned the promotion fair and square.
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31:10
She deserved it.
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Now let's listen to some real world examples.
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And success doesn't count unless  you earn it fair and square.
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He won this debate fair and square.
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There's things we want fair and square.
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Question 15.
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You won't improve your English skills overnight,  
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but you will see improvements  step, step, step by step.
447
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31:43
This means gradually in small  stages or one stage at a time.
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31:49
The team worked through the problem step by step.
449
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31:54
In this case, it's an adverb.
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You could also say she provided  clear step by step instructions.
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Notice this comes before a noun  instructions, so it's an adjective.
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Now let's listen to some real world examples.
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Here's some step by step instructions.
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It would give them a predictable step  
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by step guide for how to better  their chances at a green card.
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Brick by brick, inch by inch, step by step,  that is how all great things are achieved.
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Now let's see if you know these 15 phrases.
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Question one in a second.
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Everything changed.
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The correct answer is B.
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In a split second.
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This means very quickly or in an  extremely short period of time.
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For example, I can't believe we were wronged.
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I was only gone for a split second.
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So to emphasize the very short period of time,  
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or you could say we made the  decision in a split second.
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This could be a positive thing or a  negative thing in a in a split second  
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he changed my life and in a split  second I had to make a decision.
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He is going to get her in a split second,  won't even stand between our union.
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That's how much he loves and longs  and yearns to have his pride.
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Question 2.
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Learning English with Jennifer is a real game.
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The correct answer is D Game changer.
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This is something that significantly alters  the course or outcome of a situation.
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So what do you think?
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Do you think that learning English  with Jennifer is a real game changer?
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33:49
It significantly changes how you  learn English for the better.
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33:53
If you do put that's right, that's right,  
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put that's right in the comments, you  could say that AI is a real game changer.
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Notice here I'm using real to emphasize.
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Or you could say electric cars could  be a game changer for the environment.
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The It's a game changer when you're  able to find the deep hidden stories  
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that people are not sharing that  can really unlock potential.
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This is a game changer.
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Real game changer.
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I.
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Can definitely see how that is  a game changer because once it's  
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commercially available it will  definitely change our lives.
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Question three, our project is in full.
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The correct answer is a in full swing.
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If something is in full swing,  
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it means it's at a stage when the  level of activity is at its highest.
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34:51
For example, the party was in  full swing, the most active,  
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the most entertaining when we arrived,  which is a great time to arrive.
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Or you could say now that the project is in full  swing, we're at our highest level of activity.
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We can hire more consultants.
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But then to be fair to Carter, once once it's in  full swing at Camp David, it's a different thing.
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You know what else is in full  swing are the Summer Olympics.
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35:18
After a year of waiting, they finally launched  
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35:21
the 78th United Nations General  Assembly is a full swing today.
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Question 4.
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We need to complete the  project by the by the book.
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This means by following established rules or  
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procedures precisely everything  they tell you to do in the book.
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35:47
The procedures, the rules, the manual, you do.
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For example, Jane does everything by the book.
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She follows every rule precisely.
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You can also use the verb to go and  say Jane always goes by the book,  
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or you can use this as an adjective and  say Jane is a very by the book person.
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And so while I don't think I'm going to stay as  like a vegan by the book, I do plan to continue.
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I will do it by the book, by  the plan that God has ordained.
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Everything else.
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It's got to be completely by the  book, completely cookie cutter.
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36:27
Question 5.
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There's a line between confidence and arrogance.
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The correct answer is a a fine line.
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This means that there's a small or  subtle difference between two things,  
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36:48
confidence and arrogance.
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For example, there's a fine line between  being persistent and being annoying.
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You can easily cross from 1:00 to the other.
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37:01
We also commonly use this with the verb walk.
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I have to walk a fine line between  being friendly and being professional.
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So if you walk a fine line, it means you have  
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to find a balance between these two  things that can be easily confused.
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37:19
There is only a fine line that  separates us from one another.
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4440
37:24
But understand that there is a a fine line  between being a high achiever and a perfectionist.
527
2244320
7040
37:31
Yeah, I think that the government walks a fine  line when it gets involved in issues like that.
528
2251360
4600
37:35
How are you doing so far?
529
2255960
1800
37:37
Question 6.
530
2257760
1160
37:38
You can't complete the entire project tonight.
531
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3680
37:42
You need to yourself.
532
2262600
7840
37:50
You need to pace yourself B.
533
2270440
3560
37:54
This means you need to  control your speed or effort.
534
2274000
3560
37:57
But you're doing this to avoid exhaustion,  
535
2277560
3080
38:00
becoming too tired before finishing a task  because if you're exhausted, you won't finish.
536
2280640
7720
38:08
You might say pacing yourself  using that gerund expression.
537
2288360
3880
38:12
Pacing yourself is key to  working effectively because  
538
2292240
4200
38:16
you need energy throughout your entire work.
539
2296440
2680
38:20
Or you could say if you had paced yourself, the  third conditional, if you had paced yourself,  
540
2300120
6360
38:26
you wouldn't have burned out, become so  exhausted that you could no longer work.
541
2306480
6120
38:32
So what you need to do is  you need to pace yourself,  
542
2312600
2200
38:34
but you need to pace it at a  rate that they can receive it.
543
2314800
3720
38:38
She said pace yourself, I'm  going to need you later.
544
2318520
3080
38:41
Question 7.
545
2321600
920
38:42
She tends to a grunge for a long time.
546
2322520
9800
38:52
D Hold a grudge.
547
2332320
2760
38:55
This is when you maintain negative feelings.
548
2335080
2800
38:57
A grudge negative feelings towards someone  for something that happened in the past.
549
2337880
7400
39:05
We often use this in the negative.
550
2345280
1920
39:07
You shouldn't hold a grudge against your cousin.
551
2347200
4240
39:11
Or you could say it's hard to work with him  
552
2351440
2400
39:13
because he holds a grudge  over the smallest things.
553
2353840
3840
39:17
Like I said, the dude knew how to hold a grudge.
554
2357680
1960
39:19
You can never hold a grudge in Silicon Valley.
555
2359640
1960
39:21
Just always smile and say I'll take your check.
556
2361600
1800
39:23
Thank you very much.
557
2363400
760
39:24
Nobody's upset.
558
2364160
1040
39:25
She doesn't hold a grudge and.
559
2365200
1080
39:26
Neither do you, no.
560
2366280
1080
39:28
Question 8 I had a she would get the promotion.
561
2368040
9200
39:37
AI had a hunch.
562
2377760
1720
39:39
This is a feeling or intuition about  something without concrete evidence.
563
2379480
6320
39:45
For example, I had a hunch I had a  feeling the flight would be canceled,  
564
2385800
5400
39:51
but there was no concrete evidence.
565
2391200
2360
39:53
Or you could say I always trust my hunches.
566
2393560
4040
39:57
Do you have a hunch that someone likes you?
567
2397600
2040
39:59
I don't know why, but I have a hunch about you.
568
2399640
1680
40:01
You seem like you're going to  be a really good waffle maker.
569
2401320
2820
40:04
And I mean, I think I do have a hunch that  this misallocation point is quite important.
570
2404140
3980
40:08
Question 9.
571
2408120
840
40:08
You've made your, now let's move on.
572
2408960
8240
40:17
D You've made your point.
573
2417200
2400
40:19
This means you've expressed  your opinion or perspective.
574
2419600
3720
40:23
For example, he made a point  about the importance of teamwork.
575
2423320
5080
40:28
So he expressed his opinion,  perspective, or argument.
576
2428400
3560
40:31
Or you could say you made a  great point in the meeting today.
577
2431960
5280
40:37
First of all, you make a point about Medicare.
578
2437240
3960
40:41
That's very important.
579
2441200
920
40:42
We would all make a point and and for some,  somehow or other, you and I always agreed.
580
2442120
4640
40:46
I wanted to make a point.
581
2446760
1240
40:48
Question 10 Uncle Bob really  pushes my He pushes my buttons.
582
2448000
11840
40:59
This is to provoke or annoy  someone intentionally on purpose.
583
2459840
6480
41:06
Someone might say I know he pushes your  buttons but you shouldn't hold a grudge.
584
2466320
7000
41:13
Or you could say I don't know why  but Steve really pushes my buttons.
585
2473320
5440
41:18
It's because this really pushes my buttons  and I haven't learned these skills yet,  
586
2478760
4600
41:23
so probably injustice is what pushes my buttons.
587
2483360
5120
41:28
A person.
588
2488480
720
41:29
Someone who pushes your buttons.
589
2489200
2240
41:31
You're doing such a great job.
590
2491440
1960
41:33
Question 11 Munch to my My flight  was cancelled, much to my chagrin.
591
2493400
12640
41:46
Repeat after me.
592
2506040
1120
41:47
Chagrin.
593
2507160
1320
41:48
Chagrin.
594
2508480
1360
41:49
This means to one's disappointment or regret.
595
2509840
4080
41:53
You could say my husband doesn't  like jazz, much to my chagrin.
596
2513920
5400
41:59
So you're expressing your disappointment,  perhaps because you love jazz.
597
2519320
4880
42:04
Notice here it came at the very end.
598
2524200
2240
42:06
You can start a sentence with this and say,  
599
2526440
2520
42:08
much to our chagrin, the client  changed the project timeline.
600
2528960
5240
42:14
I'm very disappointed.
601
2534200
1480
42:15
Now, much to our chagrin, the United  States doesn't have uniform elections laws.
602
2535680
3360
42:19
And there's a reason for this.
603
2539040
1240
42:20
Much to our chagrin, productivity  has stopped growing rapidly,  
604
2540280
2680
42:22
and it's back to about 1 1/2 percent a year.
605
2542960
2160
42:25
So much to my chagrin, I spent the  next week studying Question 12.
606
2545120
4920
42:30
I hope the movie lives up to the.
607
2550040
8440
42:38
To the hype, the hype.
608
2558480
2600
42:41
If something lives up to the hype, it means  it meets expectations or delivers as promised.
609
2561080
6600
42:47
So this is the expectation  and this is the reality.
610
2567680
3520
42:51
So you could say the movie lived up to the hype,  met our expectation, delivered as promised.
611
2571200
7920
42:59
Or you could say the movie didn't live  up to the hype, much to our chagrin.
612
2579120
7080
43:06
Past trade deals didn't  always live up to the hype.
613
2586200
2120
43:08
Past deals didn't always live up to the hype.
614
2588320
2040
43:10
The big.
615
2590360
400
43:10
Question I have is can it live up to the hype?
616
2590760
2840
43:13
Question 13 The company is on  the of a major breakthrough.
617
2593600
11320
43:24
On the precipice, repeat after me Precipice.
618
2604920
4320
43:29
Precipice.
619
2609240
1320
43:30
This is when you're about to do something that  may have a lot of success or a lot of failure.
620
2610560
6920
43:37
For example, he's on the precipice  of a big decision about his career.
621
2617480
5880
43:43
This decision could bring a lot  of success or a lot of failure.
622
2623360
4560
43:47
You could say I started my business  on the precipice of a recession.
623
2627920
4520
43:52
You know, Massachusetts was just on the  precipice of having nice springtime weather.
624
2632440
4160
43:56
And then Mother Nature was like psych  standing on the precipice of possibility.
625
2636600
7400
44:04
We pause to be present to this very moment.
626
2644000
6160
44:10
We were on the precipice of a  disaster, as I understand it.
627
2650160
3760
44:13
Question 14.
628
2653920
960
44:14
The competition is gaining.
629
2654880
2120
44:17
We need to take things up a up a notch.
630
2657000
9400
44:26
A notch.
631
2666400
640
44:27
This means to make something more  intense, more advanced, more exciting.
632
2667880
5040
44:32
For example, let's take this project up a notch  
633
2672920
3600
44:36
by adding more features that  will make it more exciting.
634
2676520
3960
44:40
Now we commonly use the verb kick.
635
2680480
2200
44:42
Let's kick this up a notch.
636
2682680
2440
44:45
Today I think I'm going to  take things up, just a match.
637
2685120
3200
44:48
We're there, but we need to take it up a notch.
638
2688320
2880
44:51
They kicked that up a notch too, by the way.
639
2691200
2000
44:53
Question 15.
640
2693200
1080
44:54
She gave us a peek of her new song.
641
2694280
9840
45:04
Hey, a sneak peek.
642
2704120
2640
45:06
This is a quick or early preview of  something not publicly available.
643
2706760
5600
45:12
For example, the director gave the media a sneak  peek of the movie before its official premiere.
644
2712360
7160
45:19
They saw a small part, but not the full thing.
645
2719520
4000
45:23
Or the company shared a sneak peek of  their new product at the trade show.
646
2723520
5400
45:28
Here's your sneak peek without the top.
647
2728920
1800
45:30
Of course.
648
2730720
600
45:31
I'm going to give you a sneak peek at  where we're going in the next 8 weeks.
649
2731320
4320
45:35
Well, I hope you enjoyed that little sneak peek.
650
2735640
1680
45:37
Now let's see if you know these 15 Co locations.
651
2737320
4080
45:41
Question 1.
652
2741400
1200
45:42
He promised he wouldn't lie,  but he decided to his promise.
653
2742600
12000
45:54
The correct answer is B.
654
2754600
2320
45:57
To break a promise.
655
2757960
2040
46:00
This means to fail to do  what one has promised to do.
656
2760000
5520
46:05
Five years ago, I promised to  post a new English lesson every  
657
2765520
5360
46:10
week on my YouTube channel, and  I haven't broken that promise.
658
2770880
6560
46:17
Let's listen to some real.
659
2777440
1280
46:18
World Examples.
660
2778720
1360
46:20
If I break a promise, I have done something wrong,  even if the consequences of breaking the promise  
661
2780080
7160
46:27
are slightly better than the  consequences of keeping the promise.
662
2787240
4320
46:31
You break a promise with God, you're  sinning, and we'll break a promise.
663
2791560
4120
46:35
It doesn't really matter.
664
2795680
1000
46:36
Question 2A.
665
2796680
1320
46:38
Great handshake can leave a impression.
666
2798000
9400
46:47
The correct answer is a a lasting impression.
667
2807400
5640
46:53
This is an effect, feeling or memory that  remains in one's mind for a long time.
668
2813040
8000
47:01
So hopefully after this lesson, you might say  this lesson left a lasting impression on me, which  
669
2821040
9240
47:10
means you remember all these new colocations,  the pronunciation and everything you've learned.
670
2830280
6440
47:16
Let's listen to some real world examples.
671
2836720
3200
47:19
And the thing that left a long lasting  impression on me was how the people I met  
672
2839920
5360
47:25
in South Africa could envision a better  future for themselves and their country.
673
2845280
5720
47:31
Now that's honesty and integrity,  
674
2851000
1680
47:32
and it's also why Faye's performances  left such a lasting impression.
675
2852680
3640
47:36
A simple act of kindness can  make a lasting impression and  
676
2856320
3520
47:39
make a huge difference in a person's life.
677
2859840
2440
47:42
Question 3.
678
2862280
1120
47:43
She has a workload this  month and needs extra help.
679
2863400
11320
47:54
The correct answer is CA heavy workload.
680
2874720
5040
47:59
I hear a lot of students say a big workload, but  the correct colocation is heavy a heavy workload.
681
2879760
7840
48:07
And of course, this is a large.
682
2887600
2040
48:09
Amount of work.
683
2889640
2000
48:11
You might say it's hard to study  English because of my heavy workload.
684
2891640
7360
48:19
Let's listen to some.
685
2899000
1040
48:20
Real world examples.
686
2900040
1760
48:21
How does she juggle all that heavy  workload and be president of the sorority?
687
2901800
4080
48:25
The number one hindrance to  good teaching is heavy workload.
688
2905880
5400
48:31
It's definitely been a pretty heavy workload.
689
2911280
2640
48:33
Question 4.
690
2913920
1200
48:35
After finishing the project,  she finally has a workload.
691
2915120
10880
48:46
The correct answer is C, The opposite of heavy,  
692
2926000
4800
48:50
which means big is light, which  means a small amount of work.
693
2930800
6240
48:57
So hopefully you say, now that I have a  light workload, I can watch all your lessons.
694
2937040
7920
49:04
Let's listen to some.
695
2944960
1120
49:06
Real world examples.
696
2946080
1800
49:07
The workload was so light to do  compositor based operations compared  
697
2947880
3640
49:11
to doing layout and paint that we can now fit  it comfortably inside the 60 frames a second.
698
2951520
4600
49:16
Budget to lighten your workload.
699
2956120
2800
49:18
Question 5.
700
2958920
1000
49:19
To succeed you need to be  proactive and initiative.
701
2959920
6800
49:30
The correct answer is A and take initiative.
702
2970720
5600
49:36
If you take initiative, it means you're the 1st  
703
2976320
2720
49:39
to take action to achieve a  goal or to solve a problem.
704
2979040
4680
49:43
For example, he took initiative to find a speaking  partner and that's exactly what you need to do.
705
2983720
7720
49:51
There are people everywhere  who want to practice speaking,  
706
2991440
3320
49:54
but you need to take initiative to find one.
707
2994760
3600
49:58
Let's listen to some.
708
2998360
1080
49:59
Real world examples.
709
2999440
1880
50:01
We're going to take initiative, not  just do the minimum daily requirement.
710
3001320
5120
50:06
People expect you to do things on your own here.
711
3006440
2000
50:08
They expect you to take initiative.
712
3008440
1480
50:09
They're thinking that person  doesn't take initiative.
713
3009920
2880
50:12
I guess they're not really a leader.
714
3012800
1640
50:14
How are you doing so far with this quiz?
715
3014440
2640
50:17
Question 6.
716
3017080
1400
50:18
The campaign started slow but began to momentum.
717
3018480
8160
50:29
So correct answer is B to gain momentum.
718
3029400
4840
50:34
This means to progress or move  forward at an increasing pace.
719
3034240
5880
50:40
As my English fluency and confidence  grew, I gained momentum in my career.
720
3040120
6480
50:46
So your success in your career  increased at a faster and faster pace.
721
3046600
5160
50:51
That's what Fluent English can help you.
722
3051760
2200
50:53
Accomplish.
723
3053960
1000
50:54
Let's listen to some real world examples.
724
3054960
2760
50:57
Now, as Spacs gain momentum, more blue chip  institutions and veteran investors are buying in.
725
3057720
7040
51:04
Slowly but surely, we began to gain momentum.
726
3064760
3000
51:07
We gain momentum by using the cupcake.
727
3067760
2280
51:10
It's for this documentary, which was  one of the clips that I showed earlier.
728
3070040
3560
51:13
Question 7.
729
3073600
1280
51:14
Her speech had a impact on everyone in the room.
730
3074880
11040
51:25
The correct answer is CA Profound impact.
731
3085920
5520
51:31
This means a very significant or deep impact.
732
3091440
5280
51:36
You might say my childhood teacher had  a profound impact on my English skills.
733
3096720
7280
51:44
You still remember those important  lessons from your teacher.
734
3104000
4480
51:48
Today, let's listen to some real world examples.
735
3108480
4000
51:52
Words are that powerful.
736
3112480
1560
51:54
They not only affect your interior  psychology and your identity,  
737
3114040
3600
51:57
they have a profound impact  on the world around you.
738
3117640
3240
52:00
It's something so simple and  yet has such a profound impact.
739
3120880
3880
52:04
So you don't have to know someone well  to have a profound impact on them.
740
3124760
4280
52:09
Question 8.
741
3129040
1160
52:10
In order to pass the inspection,  our products need 2 standards.
742
3130200
11360
52:21
The correct answer is be to meet standards.
743
3141560
4960
52:27
If you meet a standard, this means you reach  the expected level of quality or requirements.
744
3147160
8520
52:35
This is often used with products or services.
745
3155680
3760
52:39
All products must meet safety  standards before being sold.
746
3159440
6400
52:45
Let's listen to some real world examples.
747
3165840
2880
52:48
How often do judges not meet standards?
748
3168720
3520
52:52
So we're going to close places that don't meet  standards and which are harmful to people.
749
3172240
5800
52:58
They don't have to meet standards  and that is very, very dangerous.
750
3178040
4360
53:02
Question 9.
751
3182400
1040
53:03
The proposal was accepted  by a majority of the team.
752
3183440
10840
53:14
The correct answer is a an overwhelming majority.
753
3194280
5800
53:20
This means a very large percentage or proportion.
754
3200080
4400
53:24
There isn't a specific number,  
755
3204480
2240
53:26
but I would personally say it would be 75% or  more to be considered an overwhelming majority.
756
3206720
9600
53:36
Maybe an overwhelming majority of students  75% or more prefer learning English online.
757
3216320
8360
53:44
What do you?
758
3224680
600
53:45
Think.
759
3225280
1120
53:46
Let's listen to some real world examples.
760
3226400
2920
53:49
The overwhelming majority, and they work  really hard doing really important stuff.
761
3229320
4840
53:54
And the overwhelming majority said no.
762
3234160
2120
53:56
And many Nebraskans, I believe,  overwhelming majority, believe  
763
3236280
4000
54:00
the death penalty is a part of that public  safety focus of which I firmly believe in.
764
3240280
5160
54:05
Question 10 We had a discussion  about the project challenges.
765
3245440
11440
54:16
The correct answer is C.
766
3256880
2800
54:19
A frank discussion is one that is  open, honest, and straightforward.
767
3259680
7040
54:26
For example, we need to have a frank  discussion about the client's expectations.
768
3266720
6880
54:33
Let's listen to some real world examples.
769
3273600
3000
54:36
Having frank, detailed and honest discussions  on how you'll handle joint versus solo finances  
770
3276600
6320
54:42
will guarantee that there won't be  any surprises once you're married.
771
3282920
4000
54:46
And I thought it was a good and  useful and frank discussion.
772
3286920
3000
54:49
And so our focus is on having a frank  discussion, raising issues where we  
773
3289920
4880
54:54
have concerns, and of course, looking for  ways and places where we can work together.
774
3294800
3920
54:58
You're doing a great job.
775
3298720
1760
55:00
Think of everything that you're learning.
776
3300480
2400
55:02
Let's keep going.
777
3302880
1160
55:04
Question 11.
778
3304040
1520
55:05
He decided to responsibility for his actions.
779
3305560
10080
55:15
The correct answer is A to take responsibility.
780
3315640
4560
55:20
This is when you accept responsibility.
781
3320200
3160
55:23
For example, you could be frank,  you could be honest and open and  
782
3323360
4400
55:27
straightforward to be frank and say I take  full responsibility for the project delay.
783
3327760
7240
55:35
That's a very mature thing to do.
784
3335000
2600
55:37
Let's listen to some real world examples.
785
3337600
3120
55:40
Training Afghan forces take  responsibility for their own security.
786
3340720
3400
55:44
He said someone you has to take responsibility,  We must take responsibility now for our role in  
787
3344120
8080
55:52
this crisis, a crisis in which the origins can be  traced back to the onset of the Anthropocene era.
788
3352200
6680
55:58
Question 12.
789
3358880
1160
56:00
The board will approval for  the new policy next week.
790
3360040
10560
56:10
The correct answer is B to grant approval.
791
3370600
4760
56:15
This means to officially  agree to or allow something,  
792
3375360
5000
56:20
the team needs to wait until  the director grants approval.
793
3380360
6040
56:26
Let's listen to some real world examples.
794
3386400
2800
56:29
The queen must grant her approval before the  gown can even start being made, he added.
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The ministry will quickly grant  approval if companies apply for  
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an extension in working hours  to expand domestic production.
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Question 13 Both parties  finally reached a agreement.
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The correct answer is a a mutual agreement.
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This is one that all people involved.
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There could be two people,  five people or 12 people,  
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but all people involved, except we reached  a mutual agreement to reduce the budget.
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Everyone agreed, yes, let's reduce the budget.
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Let's listen to some real world examples.
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It's a mutual agreement in a group that  you will put the welfare of the group,  
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you will put the safety of everyone  in the group above your own.
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And we talked about issues by mutual agreement.
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That practice helped me a great deal  because I came to understand Ronald Reagan.
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This mutual agreement between the parent and  child was a really nice cooperative strategy,  
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but somehow it just wasn't working for them.
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Question 14.
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The project had a influence  on the younger team members.
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The correct answer is B.
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All positive influence is of course  one that leads to improvements.
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You might say learning English  has had a positive influence on  
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my life because it has helped you gain momentum.
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Remember that one?
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To gain momentum, let's listen to some.
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Real world examples.
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She is a role model, a positive influence and  has a powerful ability to motivate others.
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We're going to be a positive  influence to everybody around us.
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We're talking about being a positive influence  in their communities, making a difference.
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Question 15.
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By introducing this new feature,  the company gained all advantage.
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The correct answer is B competitive.
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The adjective form.
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A competitive advantage is  something that allows someone,  
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a person, or even a company A-Team to  outperform, to perform better than others.
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Again, you might say being  fluent in English gives you  
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a competitive advantage in today's global world.
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Do you agree with that?
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Let's listen to some.
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Real world examples it's.
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Going to be competitive advantage for  us, and one of the things we decided was  
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how can we reinvent the office?
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Leverage your sources of unfair  competitive advantage, but make  
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sure you reinvent yourself before disruption  leaves you with no other option but to do so.
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What really is a company's  most competitive advantage?
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It's people.
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We know this.
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Congratulations, you did it.
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You added 60 new phrases to your vocabulary.
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And if you want me to make another  lesson just like this, put yes, yes,  
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yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, put  yes, yes, yes in the comments.
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And of course, make sure you like this lesson,  
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share it with your friends and subscribe so  you're notified every time I post a new lesson.
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And you can get this free speaking  guide where I share 6 tips on how  
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to speak English fluently and confidently.
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You can click here to download it or  look for the link in the description.
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And how well do you know the?
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These words.
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Watch it now.
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About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

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