ENGLISH VOCABULARY | Taylor Swift as you ENGLISH TEACHER! (FREE PDF)

27,687 views ・ 2023-09-22

JForrest English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Welcome back to JForrest English.
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I'm Jennifer.
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And today, Taylor Swift is.
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Going to be your English teacher, you are going.
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To learn advanced vocabulary,  advanced grammar rules,  
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and correct pronunciation  directly from Taylor Swift.
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Are you excited?
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Let's get started.
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First, we're going to read.
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A news.
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Article together and this news  article is about Taylor Swift.
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And her upcoming concerts and.
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How the ticket prices are outrageous.
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You will learn a lot of advanced  vocabulary from this article.
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So let's review that together.
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Now, first I'll read the headline People  are selling Taylor Swift Toronto tickets  
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for Outrageous prices Days before official sale.
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So we're talking about the Taylor Swift.
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Swift concert taking place.
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In Toronto, The city of Toronto in  Canada, which is Canada's largest city.
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And the prices are outrageous.
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So what does this?
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Adjective to tell you about the prices.
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If I say the prices are outrageous.
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Well, it means the prices are.
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Very high.
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Extremely.
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High and it also implies too high.
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Now the adjective outrageous means shocking.
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Shocking in this case because they're too high.
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It can also mean morally unacceptable.
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So you might be looking at  one of Taylor Swift's outfits.
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What she's wearing and say, that's outrageous.
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If you think it's morally unacceptable  
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now, let's take a look at too high,  because I could say the prices are very.
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High or I could say the  prices are too high if I say.
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Something that is too high, too plus adjective.
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It means that you think they should be less.
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Because that's what the this word.
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Too means, whereas if I just  say oh, the prices are very.
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It doesn't necessarily mean  I think they should be less.
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Perhaps what you're purchasing deserves the high.
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Price and you're just stating a fact.
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The prices are very high, but it's worth it.
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But the prices are too high.
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You think they should be less?
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Now don't worry about taking notes because  I summarize everything in a free lesson PDF.
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So you can.
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Look for the link in the description.
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Now let's continue and find out  about these outrageous prices.
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So.
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How much do you think it will  be for one Taylor Swift ticket?
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Let's see if.
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You're if you're right, Okay on Thursday.
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Mega Pop * Taylor Swift.
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Finally confirmed that she would be bringing  her sold out eras to her to Toronto.
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So sold out.
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This is an adjective to describe her tour.
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In this case, it's an adjective  because it comes before the noun.
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The noun is tour.
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You could say her tickets.
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Sold out in 20 minutes for example.
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So in this case, the verb is  sold out her tickets sold out.
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In 20 minutes.
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But in this case it's an  adjective now when something.
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Sells out.
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It means all the supply of it is.
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So 100% of the tickets are sold.
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That's sold out.
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100% of tickets are sold.
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Now this is a very good thing if you're.
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Running any sort of event conference,  anything that people buy tickets to.
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You want those tickets to be sold out?
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This could even be a ticket on an airline.
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Oh, all the all the tickets are sold out, so I.
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Can't get on that flight, for example.
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So in that case you can say to be sold out.
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So your verb is to be.
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And then sold out is an adjective.
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All the tickets are sold out,  are sold out to be sold out.
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Let's continue so she would.
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Be bringing her sold out.
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Heiress tour to Toronto for a record-breaking  six nights at the Rogers Center.
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The Rogers Center is the location where she'll be.
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Performing in Toronto  
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following months of desperate pleas,  so a plea is please, please, please.
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That's a plea and desperate  is when you have a very.
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Strong emotion of necessity in that please,  please, please, please, please a desperate please  
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from Canadian Swifties.
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So I didn't quite know what this was at first.
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But her name is Taylor Swift,  so I guess the people who are.
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Fans of Taylor Swift are called Swifties.
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I like Taylor Swift music, but  I've never heard this expression.
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I guess I probably wouldn't  consider myself a swifty.
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I don't know.
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What about?
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You Would you consider yourself a Swifty?
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Are you a die hard Taylor?
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Swift fan.
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I think this expression is  probably reserved for the.
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Die hard fans.
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The die hard fans.
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This might sound negative because it has the.
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Word die in it, but it it's  not, I guess another way.
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Of a more positive way I guess would be a the.
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Super fans, the mega fans, so the die hard.
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Fans are her best.
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Fans, I hope you're a die hard.
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Fan of my channel, are you?
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Put that in the comments if you are.
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So you can say Jennifer, I'm a die hard fan.
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Or if you want to use a different.
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Adjective.
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You could also say.
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Huge fan in addition to super or mega so.
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Put that in the comments and of  course I want you to be super mega.
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Fans, OK.
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Let's continue.
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Although the official Ticketmaster Verified  sale is still days away, resellers have already.
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Begun to list tickets for outrageous prices?
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So now you know that this this.
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Outrageous.
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When I hear this all it's outrageous.
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I have a sense of.
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I'm a little bit angry about it because it's.
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Too much.
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It's too much compared to what you get in return.
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So when you say it, you do have.
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Like a negative reaction towards it.
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That's outrageous.
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Now you could use this.
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For someone's decision, maybe your boss asked you  to come in on Saturday, even though it's your.
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Son's birthday.
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And he knows it's your son's birthday to do  some work that isn't even that important.
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And you can say that's outrageous.
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So you are.
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Expressing your extreme  dissatisfaction towards his request.
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Are you enjoying this?
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Lesson If you are, then I want to tell  you about the Finally Fluent Academy.
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This is my premium training program where  we study native English speakers on TV,  
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movies, YouTube and the news so you can improve.
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Your listening skills of fast  English and Add all these.
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Advanced expressions to your speech.
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To help you sound fluent and natural.
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And you'll have me as your personal coach.
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So you can look.
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For the link in the description to learn more.
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Let's continue.
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So I put this dialogue here for you.
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And that's outrageous.
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This is.
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How native speakers reply to  someone's news or an event,  
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if we think it is very shocking and remember it  has that negativity in it, that's outrageous.
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So have.
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Begun to list tickets if they list tickets.
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It simply means they make them available for  purchase so to list tickets for outrageous prices.
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Some of which even exceed  people's rent for one month.
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OK, so if it exceeds?
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It means it's more than.
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So how much do you think  people pay for rent in Toronto?
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And if it exceeds.
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That How much do you think  that Taylor Swift ticket is?
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Any idea now how much these outrageous prices are?
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Put it in the comments.
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If you have a guest.
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OK, a reseller here.
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But it's a person who sells something  again, so you could be a reseller if you.
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This is a.
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Buy a product on Amazon, let's say or Aliexpress.
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And then you sell it on a different site.
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That's what a lot of.
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People do to make money.
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They're resellers.
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They buy.
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Something from one place.
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And they instantly sell it in another  place, hopefully to make money in return.
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So obviously they want to buy it for.
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Less than they sell it for.
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So that's a.
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Reseller, and that's someone's job or hobby.
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They've begun.
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So the present perfect,  because it's in progress now.
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It started in the past,  continues until the present.
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All right, Exceed.
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Remember, this means more than more than  more than people's rent for one month.
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More than it comes as no surprise  that the majority of these.
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Speculative listings now Don't  worry about what's a speculative.
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Listing.
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Well, we'll find out because they provide a.
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Definition of it below these speculative.
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Listings come with a  staggering 4 figure price tag.
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OK, so if something comes with a price.
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That's just another way of  saying what the price of it is.
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Oh, I went on this amazing vacation,  but it came with a steep price tag.
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I just said a steep price tag.
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That is another way of  saying a high price tag, so.
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It came with a steep price tag.
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Now if you don't want to use price tag and you.
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Just want to use price.
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You actually have to change the preposition.
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You can say it came at a steep  price or cost, so here notice it.
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Came at I'm changing the preposition from with to  at and this is when you just use price or cost.
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If you want to use tag then it's come with.
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It came with a steep price.
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Tag An outrageous price tag.
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A staggering price tag.
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A staggering 4 figure price tag.
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So now.
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You know how much the price is, right?
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Because it's a four figure price tag.
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So notice it's for.
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Figure price tag.
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It's not for figures with an  S on figures because this.
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Is functioning as an adjective.
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So you could say there are four figures,  but here it's a four figure price tag.
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Now what is a four figure price tag?
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Well.
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You can think of a figure as a  number, so right here if her ticket.
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Sold for $1.00.
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That would be a one figure price  tag because there's literally.
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11 Figure 1 number if it were.
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$10 that's a 2 figure price tag 3 figure  price tag, 4 figure praise tag OK.
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And then this would be a 5 figure praise tag.
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Thankfully, it's hard to.
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Read without the comma I find so  thankfully it's not 10,000 dollars,  
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but because it is 4 figures,  a four figure praise tag.
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We know that the price.
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Is about $1000, which is what some people are  paying for one month in Toronto for the rent.
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All right, so that's four  figure, a four figure price tag.
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Staggering.
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This is similar to outrageous.
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It means shocking.
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A staggering 4 figure price tag.
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Shocking or surprising?
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So are you shocked by this  price for one ticket, 1 ticket?
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So if you want to take your girlfriend, boyfriend,  husband, wife, friend, me, you can take me to.
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Taylor Swift, That will be at least $2000 for you.
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Come with a staggering 4 figure price tag.
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Just to sit up in the nosebleeds in an arena,  
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the Nosebleed section is the highest  section, so they're the worst seats.
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And we refer.
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To that section commonly as the nosebleeds.
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That's.
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Not the official name of it.
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That isn't the name that Ticketmaster,  the website selling the tickets.
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They wouldn't use that because it.
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Doesn't sound good, but that's  just the common name for it, so.
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Someone might ask you, oh, where are you sitting?
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And you say, oh, I'm in the nosebleeds  and that's not a good place to sit.
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It's the worst seats.
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They're the.
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Highest up.
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And if they're the highest up, it means  you're the farthest away from the stage.
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Okay.
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So I'll write that for you.
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Let's continue the US leg of the tour leg.
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Of the tour.
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In this case, leg simply  means section or part, so.
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When the tour was in the US, that's  one leg of the tour, so she has her.
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Entire tour where she's going  to many different locations,  
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so when she's in Europe  that would be 1 leg of the.
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Tour one part of the.
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Tour and then if she goes to.
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Africa.
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That would be another leg  of the tour, so it would.
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Be the African leg the.
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European leg.
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The American leg, for example, the US leg.
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Of the tour was met with unprecedented demand.
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If something is unprecedented, it means  it hasn't been experienced before.
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Excuse me.
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So it suggests that there.
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Has been more demand than experienced before so.
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Obviously an extremely high level of  demand and even crashed Ticketmasters  
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website immediately after  the first batch of tickets.
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Went live in November 2022 Okay.
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I'm sure you know the verb.
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Crash to crash a website because we've all.
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Experienced this.
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When a website crashes, it means it  stops functioning because of a problem.
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If your computer crashes, your  computer stops functioning,  
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and that's a sign that there's  some sort of a problem.
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So a website could crash but  your device such as your.
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Computer, Laptop, iPad, Phone could also crash.
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So an example you could say my  computer crashed and now I have to.
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Start the report from.
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16:29
When you start something from  scratch, you start it from the.
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16:33
Very.
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16:33
Beginning because if your computer crashes,  everything freezes or your computer restarts.
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16:40
And then it won't save the document you  were working on most of the time all.
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Right, according to Ticketmaster,  a speculative listing.
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16:51
Now we know this definition of speculative listing  is when unofficial sellers list tickets for sale.
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16:58
Even though they do not  actually have those tickets.
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17:01
So remember I taught you what a reseller.
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17:05
Well, in this case, they're selling the.
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17:08
Product before they've even purchased the product.
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17:11
So they don't actually have the product yet.
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17:15
That they're selling to someone else.
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17:18
So could you imagine paying for figures for?
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17:22
A ticket that doesn't  technically exist because the.
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17:27
Person selling it doesn't  actually have the ticket yet.
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17:30
Ooh, that's a little risky, I would say.
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17:33
They are betting or speculating.
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17:35
They This is the resellers.
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The resellers who are.
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Selling the tickets that they don't  actually have yet, so they the resellers.
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17:47
Are betting or speculating,  so this is where the word.
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17:51
Comes from.
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17:52
The speculative listing is because they're.
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17:57
Betting that they will be able to get the tickets.
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They're speculating and then resell them to fans.
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18:04
So resell.
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18:06
Sell again.
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18:07
Remember sell again to fans,  Ticketmasters website reads.
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18:14
I did not know this was a.
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18:16
I don't buy a lot of concert tickets.
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18:18
What about you?
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Have you?
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Heard about this?
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Where someone does this speculative.
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18:23
Listing where they sell a.
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18:25
Ticket that they don't actually own yet?
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18:28
Seems a little risky to me.
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18:30
What about you?
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18:32
All right.
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18:33
Tickets on StubHub are currently  priced at a minimum of.
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$1800 so here you can read this as.
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18:43
1800 or 1800?
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So a.
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18:51
Minimum of 1800.
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18:53
So that's almost 2000 obviously.
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18:56
But remember before it just said four  figure, so a four figure goes up to.
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19:02
9009 nine nine because once you get to the  next, it's now a 5 figure because you'll add.
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19:10
One digit, right?
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19:11
10,000 is five figures but one  thousand 29999 is 4 figures.
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19:25
So the tickets aren't actually 1000 dollars.
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19:28
There are.
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19:29
18 hundred 1008.
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19:31
$100 each for seats in the 500 section.
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This is the Nosebleed section, so you're  paying 1800 dollars for the worst.
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19:42
Seat in the arena.
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19:44
Would you pay that?
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19:46
Now can you see why this is?
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19:49
Outrageous.
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19:50
And remember, there's a little bit of anger in it.
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That's outrageous.
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19:55
Would you agree?
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19:56
With that, if you agree with that.
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19:59
Then put that's.
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20:00
Outrageous in the comments below.
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20:03
And remember, if you include an emoji which is  useful to show emotion, the emoji has to be some.
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20:10
Sort of angry or type of emoji,  so you can include that with.
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20:15
That's outrageous if you want as well.
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20:19
Who knows, maybe you think.
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20:21
This is totally worth it to see  Taylor Swift because you're a Swifty.
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20:26
You're a die hard Taylor Swift fan.
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3000
20:29
You're a super fan and you would gladly  pay this money to see Taylor Swift.
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20:34
That is entirely possible for some people.
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3360
20:38
And in that case, it wouldn't  be outrageous to them for.
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20:42
Each seats for each for seats.
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2760
20:45
In the 500 section.
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20:46
Remember, this is the nosebleeds on  the first night of the tour in Toronto,  
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20:51
the majority of 100 section tickets,  So the lower the number, the closer.
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20:56
You are to the stage, so the 100  section would be perhaps the.
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21:03
Closest to the stage.
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21:04
Certainly a lot closer than the 500 section.
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3780
21:09
The majority of 100 section tickets.
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21:11
Are priced between Whoa.
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2520
21:14
Whoa, here we go.
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1860
21:16
This is even more outrageous.
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1276260
1680
21:17
Perhaps $2700 or $2700 to a mind boggling 12,000.
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11160
21:30
Dollars.
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900
21:31
Wow.
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720
21:31
What do you think?
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840
21:32
That's outrageous.
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1292580
1320
21:33
Or I'm a Swifty so I'm going to.
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3840
21:38
Pay 12 $1000 to see Taylor Swift.
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3300
21:41
You're probably wondering about mind boggling.
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3540
21:45
Mind boggling?
378
1305180
1800
21:46
This is an adjective.
379
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1440
21:48
It means extremely surprising or  difficult to understand or imagine.
380
1308420
5040
21:53
So if I say like that's mind boggling,  it means I'm having a hard time Even  
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5460
21:58
understanding how 1 ticket could  cost $12,000 is mind boggling.
382
1318920
8160
22:07
So it's similar to outrageous.
383
1327080
3840
22:10
But it also implies that you just you're having  a difficult time even understanding how this.
384
1330920
8640
22:19
Could be.
385
1339560
540
22:20
So what do you think?
386
1340100
1620
22:21
That's.
387
1341720
900
22:23
Or you could also say in the comments section.
388
1343400
3540
22:26
That's mind boggling.
389
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3840
22:30
That's mind boggling.
390
1350780
1920
22:32
What do you think?
391
1352700
1080
22:33
Or you can say I'd pay that.
392
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4380
22:38
I'd pay that because I'm a Swifty.
393
1358700
5040
22:43
How did they spell it?
394
1363740
1020
22:44
Swifty.
395
1364760
720
22:46
I'd pay that because I'm a  Swifty, so those are your options.
396
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4380
22:50
I'd pay that because I'm a Swifty.
397
1370400
1920
22:52
That's mind boggling.
398
1372320
1380
22:53
That's.
399
1373700
1020
22:54
Outrageous.
400
1374720
960
22:55
Put your choice in the comments.
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2940
23:00
The most expensive tickets currently available  on StubHub are running for $13,214.00 each.
402
1380000
10320
23:10
It just keeps getting more and more  expensive now, so 13,214 dollars.
403
1390320
9840
23:20
Because you see the dollar sign after each.
404
1400160
2760
23:22
All right, who's taking me to Taylor Swift?
405
1402920
2760
23:25
And I want the 100 section tickets.
406
1405680
3540
23:29
I don't want the Nosebleed tickets.
407
1409220
2460
23:31
Please.
408
1411680
480
23:33
In general, ticket prices seem to  decline as the tour in Toronto goes on.
409
1413240
5580
23:38
When something goes on, it means progresses.
410
1418820
3060
23:41
As the tour progresses, as  it goes on, so I'll write.
411
1421880
4020
23:45
That there for you as the  tour in Toronto goes on, but.
412
1425900
4320
23:50
So far there doesn't even seem.
413
1430220
2460
23:52
To be any seats available?
414
1432680
2280
23:54
For less than $1000.
415
1434960
2520
23:59
Now you know why some.
416
1439460
2100
24:01
People, some people are saying that's outrageous.
417
1441560
3360
24:04
Other people, perhaps?
418
1444920
1620
24:06
Not because.
419
1446540
840
24:07
They're Swifties.
420
1447380
1620
24:09
So now what I'll do?
421
1449720
1200
24:10
That's the end of the.
422
1450920
900
24:11
Article So what I'll do now?
423
1451820
1500
24:13
I'll read the article from start to.
424
1453320
1800
24:15
Finish and this time you can  focus on my pronunciation.
425
1455120
3480
24:19
People are selling Taylor Swift, Toronto.
426
1459260
2940
24:22
Tickets for outrageous prices days  before official sale on Thursday.
427
1462200
6660
24:28
Mega Pop * Taylor Swift finally confirmed that she  
428
1468860
4620
24:33
would be bringing her sold  out Heiress tour to Toronto.
429
1473480
3960
24:37
For a record-breaking six nights at  the Rogers Center following months of  
430
1477440
5880
24:43
desperate pleas from Canadian swifties,  although the official Ticketmaster.
431
1483320
6120
24:49
Verified sale is still days away.
432
1489440
2760
24:52
Resellers have already begun to list.
433
1492200
3180
24:55
Tickets for outrageous prices, some of which  even exceed people's rent for one month.
434
1495380
6480
25:02
It comes as no surprise that the majority of  these speculative listings come with a staggering.
435
1502520
7440
25:09
4 figure price tag just to  sit up in the nosebleeds.
436
1509960
4380
25:14
The US leg of the tour was met with unprecedented  demand and even crashed Ticketmaster's website  
437
1514340
7800
25:22
immediately after the first batch of  tickets went live in October 2022.
438
1522140
6060
25:28
According to Ticketmaster, a  speculative listing is when unofficial.
439
1528800
4920
25:33
Sellers list tickets for sale.
440
1533720
2460
25:36
Even though they do not.
441
1536180
1560
25:37
Actually have those tickets  they are betting or speculating.
442
1537740
5280
25:43
That they will be able to get  tickets and then resell them to fans.
443
1543020
4680
25:47
Ticketmasters.
444
1547700
1320
25:49
Website reads Tickets on StubHub  are currently priced at a minimum  
445
1549020
4800
25:53
of $1800 each for scenes in the 500 section.
446
1553820
4980
25:58
On the first night of the tour in Toronto,  
447
1558800
3780
26:02
the majority of 100 section tickets are priced  between $2700 to a mind boggling $12,000.
448
1562580
10200
26:13
The most expensive tickets currently available  on StubHub are running for $13,214.00 each.
449
1573980
8640
26:22
In general, ticket prices seem to  decline as the tour in Toronto goes on,  
450
1582620
5880
26:28
but so far there doesn't even seem to be any.
451
1588500
4020
26:32
Seats available for less than $1000.
452
1592520
2520
26:35
Amazing job with that section.
453
1595940
2520
26:38
Now let's say.
454
1598460
1440
26:39
You do get a ticket to see Taylor Swift.
455
1599900
3420
26:43
One of her most popular songs is Antihero.
456
1603320
5280
26:48
And now?
457
1608600
1020
26:49
We're going to review the lyrics to the  song and antihero, and you're going to  
458
1609620
5580
26:55
learn a lot of advanced expressions, advanced  grammatical structures, and correct pronunciation.
459
1615200
5520
27:00
Let's do that now.
460
1620720
1860
27:02
Let's start by.
461
1622580
1200
27:03
Reviewing the name of the song  which is Antihero Antihero.
462
1623780
4530
27:08
An antihero is someone who does  not have traditional heroic.
463
1628820
7020
27:16
So notice here heroic, this is an adjective.
464
1636560
4320
27:20
To describe the.
465
1640880
2160
27:23
You can also describe a person as heroic.
466
1643040
3660
27:26
So you could say firefighters people who?
467
1646700
4740
27:31
Fight fires.
468
1651440
1260
27:32
Firefighters are very heroic, so we're.
469
1652700
4500
27:37
Using it as an adjective, so antihero is someone  who does not have these traditional heroic.
470
1657200
8100
27:45
Qualities like courage, but.
471
1665300
2880
27:48
Even though they don't have.
472
1668180
1080
27:49
Those qualities?
473
1669260
660
27:49
They're.
474
1669920
660
27:50
Still admired.
475
1670580
1320
27:51
Now you probably hear about antiheroes more in.
476
1671900
5040
27:56
Movies, plays books.
477
1676940
2640
27:59
In this case song lyrics.
478
1679580
2100
28:01
Thinking of movies, the first movie that  came to my mind is the movie Deadpool.
479
1681680
6360
28:08
If you.
480
1688040
960
28:09
Haven't seen the movie Deadpool.
481
1689000
1704
28:10
Is a classic example of an antihero.
482
1690704
36
28:10
I highly recommend it because it's hilarious.
483
1690740
3300
28:14
And this?
484
1694040
1140
28:19
So now let's continue on  with the rest of the lyrics.
485
1699560
3300
28:22
Now remember, this is a song, so it's not  going to sound the same just reading it.
486
1702860
5940
28:28
But I am not going to sing this.
487
1708800
2520
28:31
For you.
488
1711320
720
28:32
But I have selected some of the most common.
489
1712040
4740
28:36
Expressions and idioms that I think you  might not know and will be useful for  
490
1716780
6780
28:43
you to have in your vocabulary, so  we're just going to focus on these.
491
1723560
3960
28:47
Specific expressions that I've highlighted.
492
1727520
3420
28:50
And after I explain everything, I've  included the link to where you can.
493
1730940
5640
28:57
Listen to the song but.
494
1737180
3000
29:00
With the lyrics as well.
495
1740180
2100
29:02
So you can follow along with the  lyrics so you can click this link.
496
1742280
4140
29:06
After you've watched the.
497
1746420
2760
29:09
Lesson OK, so this line is when my depression.
498
1749180
7800
29:16
Works the graveyard shift.
499
1756980
3000
29:19
So here what I have highlighted  to work the graveyard shift.
500
1759980
4860
29:24
The graveyard shift.
501
1764840
2220
29:27
This is actually a time period and it's a time.
502
1767060
4680
29:31
At work.
503
1771740
960
29:32
That begins late at night, so usually around  midnight, and ends early in the morning.
504
1772700
8040
29:45
M and there are many people  who would have to work.
505
1785420
3679
29:49
So you might work from 12:00 midnight to.
506
1789099
41
29:49
The graveyard.
507
1789140
1080
29:50
Shift such as doctors, nurses.
508
1790220
3420
29:54
And firefighters, my earlier example,  and of course many others as well.
509
1794840
6480
30:01
What about you?
510
1801320
960
30:02
Have you ever worked the graveyard?
511
1802280
2460
30:04
Shift share in the comments  below as an example sentence.
512
1804740
5280
30:10
You could say.
513
1810020
1860
30:11
I'm exhausted from working the graveyard.
514
1811880
4200
30:16
All.
515
1816080
1080
30:17
Week.
516
1817160
420
30:18
So that's what it means.
517
1818480
1020
30:19
Now she's saying my depression.
518
1819500
1740
30:21
So she's saying her depression starts.
519
1821240
3840
30:25
Affecting her around midnight and  it lasts all night into the morning,  
520
1825080
6600
30:31
so that's a very negative thing.
521
1831680
1980
30:33
Obviously, you're not going to sleep very well if  
522
1833660
3480
30:37
your depression works the  grave night shift, right?
523
1837140
4200
30:42
So let's go to our next sentence.
524
1842420
2040
30:44
She says All of the people.
525
1844460
1980
30:46
I've ghosted stand there in the room.
526
1846440
3900
30:50
Now I just want to point out, as we're  going through this song, just remember.
527
1850340
4620
30:55
Is a song Taylor Swift.
528
1855920
1620
30:57
Wrote it.
529
1857540
900
30:58
And the song is kind.
530
1858440
2580
31:01
Of like a.
531
1861020
1020
31:02
Dream she had The lyrics don't  really make a lot of sense.
532
1862040
4800
31:06
In terms of telling a.
533
1866840
2880
31:09
It's like if you try to tell.
534
1869720
2460
31:12
Someone about your dream, and it  probably wouldn't make a lot of sense.
535
1872180
5580
31:17
So just.
536
1877760
900
31:18
Keep that in mind as we're reviewing the lyrics.
537
1878660
2820
31:22
All of the people I've ghosted.
538
1882260
2460
31:24
Have you heard this expression to ghost someone?
539
1884720
3720
31:28
I've been ghosted.
540
1888440
1500
31:29
I ghosted him.
541
1889940
1920
31:31
I ghosted her.
542
1891860
1020
31:32
This is a new expression.
543
1892880
2760
31:35
That has only been used.
544
1895640
2340
31:37
Probably for the last five.
545
1897980
1560
31:39
To 10 years.
546
1899540
780
31:40
When you go someone, you suddenly  disappear from that person's life,  
547
1900320
7560
31:47
but you don't tell the person that  you're ending the relationship.
548
1907880
6660
31:54
And the relationship could  be a romantic relationship,  
549
1914540
3720
31:58
but it could also be a friendship as well.
550
1918260
2940
32:01
So let's say you started.
551
1921200
3000
32:04
A new friendship with someone and you hung out  three or four times you went to the movies.
552
1924200
8100
32:12
You got coffee, you?
553
1932300
2280
32:14
Went out for dinner together and then all of a  sudden in that person doesn't talk to you anymore.
554
1934580
5910
32:20
You send them another message.
555
1940490
30
32:20
You send them a message.
556
1940520
1140
32:21
Hey, do you want to get together this weekend?
557
1941660
3420
32:26
No.
558
1946160
720
32:29
Hey.
559
1949280
600
32:29
Did you get my last message?
560
1949880
1380
32:32
No reply.
561
1952160
1500
32:33
That person just ghosted you.
562
1953660
3840
32:37
So I.
563
1957500
1140
32:38
Wrote the definition here for you, and  let me give you another example sentence.
564
1958640
4800
32:43
We went out on three dates,  but then she ghosted me.
565
1963440
4860
32:48
She just stopped.
566
1968300
1680
32:49
Replying to my messages, Stop sending  me messages and she didn't tell me or  
567
1969980
6060
32:56
explain why the next sentence is  I should not be left to my own.
568
1976040
6480
33:02
Devices.
569
1982520
780
33:03
This is an idiom to leave  someone to their own devices.
570
1983300
8640
33:11
Notice the plural.
571
1991940
1740
33:13
It's devices, plural devices.
572
1993680
2760
33:16
And this is.
573
1996440
1740
33:18
To allow someone to make  their own decisions about.
574
1998180
5400
33:23
What to do?
575
2003580
1380
33:24
So by saying I should not be left to my own.
576
2004960
3960
33:28
Devices Taylor.
577
2008920
1680
33:30
Swift is saying that she should not be allowed  to make her own decisions about what to.
578
2010600
10200
33:40
Here's another example sentence.
579
2020800
2340
33:43
My boss never leaves me to my own.
580
2023140
4080
33:47
Devices, So my boss doesn't allow me to make  my own decisions, of course, in this context.
581
2027220
7380
33:54
It's about a workplace.
582
2034600
2220
33:56
Decisions, right?
583
2036820
1380
33:58
So it's a very.
584
2038200
1260
33:59
Common expression more so  used in a business context,  
585
2039460
4080
34:03
but as you can see with Taylor Swift  you can use it in a general context.
586
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4080
34:07
As well.
587
2047620
600
34:08
Let's continue on with our lyrics.
588
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2100
34:10
They come with prices and.
589
2050320
3840
34:14
Vices.
590
2054160
660
34:14
Well, that rhymes prices, vices.
591
2054820
2940
34:17
What does vice?
592
2057760
2220
34:19
Mean Well, a vice is a noun,  and it simply means a bad habit.
593
2059980
6060
34:26
So remember her line?
594
2066040
1440
34:27
Before is that she?
595
2067480
1440
34:28
Shouldn't be left to her own devices.
596
2068920
2100
34:31
She shouldn't be able to make her own decisions.
597
2071020
3300
34:34
If she does well, then she has a lot of bad  habits that will influence her decision,  
598
2074320
7440
34:41
so that could be a reason  why she shouldn't be left.
599
2081760
3120
34:44
To her own devices.
600
2084880
2040
34:47
Now we use this quite a lot.
601
2087700
1920
34:49
With bad habits.
602
2089620
1680
34:51
That aren't that bad of habits like chocolate.
603
2091300
3120
34:54
A lot of people will say chocolate is  my main vice in life, which is saying.
604
2094420
6900
35:01
You know you shouldn't eat so much.
605
2101320
2580
35:03
But you do.
606
2103900
900
35:04
Anyway, it's a bad habit.
607
2104800
1860
35:06
Of yours?
608
2106660
600
35:07
So you can use this with more.
609
2107260
1620
35:08
Serious vices.
610
2108880
1140
35:10
Like drugs and alcohol, but.
611
2110020
2760
35:12
We also use it with.
612
2112780
1980
35:14
Light vices.
613
2114760
1560
35:16
Like chocolate or McDonald's or things like that.
614
2116320
4200
35:20
Maybe listening to too much.
615
2120520
2820
35:23
Taylor Swift is your vice, because you should be.
616
2123340
2700
35:26
Working and not listening to Taylor.
617
2126040
2340
35:30
OK, let's continue on.
618
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2220
35:33
So remember.
619
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600
35:34
We're skipping quite a lot because  we're just focusing on specific words.
620
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4560
35:38
That I don't think you'll  understand because you got.
621
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5220
35:43
Tired of my scheming now?
622
2143860
3240
35:47
What does it mean to scheme?
623
2147100
2820
35:49
When you scheme, it's when you make plans.
624
2149920
3840
35:53
But those plans are secret.
625
2153760
2340
35:56
And the purpose of those plans?
626
2156100
2460
35:58
Is to deceive, others deceive.
627
2158560
3120
36:01
Simply means you want them to.
628
2161680
2400
36:04
Believe or do.
629
2164080
1380
36:05
Something that isn't true or isn't good for them.
630
2165460
3780
36:09
So it's a negative thing to Scheme.
631
2169240
2820
36:12
Hmm.
632
2172060
840
36:12
To Scheme.
633
2172900
960
36:13
How can we trick someone?
634
2173860
2280
36:16
How can we do something that  will benefit us but not?
635
2176140
3600
36:19
Them Here's an example for you.
636
2179740
2460
36:22
My kids have been scheming to avoid chores.
637
2182200
4620
36:26
So imagine your kids are like, how can we tell  mom that we don't need to clean the bathroom?
638
2186820
6600
36:33
Or how can we get dad to do the dishes for us?
639
2193420
5040
36:38
That's scheming.
640
2198460
1440
36:39
And then they talk back and forth to each other.
641
2199900
2580
36:42
We can tell them we have homework to do,  but then they don't actually have homework.
642
2202480
4800
36:47
It's just this scheme, right?
643
2207280
2220
36:49
So of.
644
2209500
1680
36:51
Course this is more of a light hearted  example, but it can be used in a more negative.
645
2211180
3960
36:55
Way as well.
646
2215140
1080
36:56
You can scheme.
647
2216220
900
36:57
To try to cheat or.
648
2217120
1440
36:58
Steal for example.
649
2218560
1620
37:00
So because you.
650
2220180
1800
37:01
Got tired of my scheming, so  someone, whoever the you is.
651
2221980
5340
37:07
Was tired of Taylor Swift always.
652
2227320
3960
37:11
Creating these plans to deceive that person.
653
2231280
3900
37:15
Scheming, and it makes  sense that the person would.
654
2235180
2880
37:18
Get tired.
655
2238060
840
37:18
Of it not want her to do that?
656
2238900
3060
37:23
The chorus is pretty.
657
2243760
1080
37:24
OK then the?
658
2244840
780
37:25
There's just one word that I'll point out.
659
2245620
3240
37:28
I'll stare directly.
660
2248860
2520
37:31
At the sun, but never in the mirror.
661
2251380
3540
37:34
So to stare.
662
2254920
1560
37:36
This is the same as look.
663
2256480
1920
37:38
It's.
664
2258400
270
37:38
So right now I'm looking here.
665
2258670
2070
37:40
But notice when I look, you know sometimes my  eyes will move a little bit or I'll blink my eyes.
666
2260740
5940
37:46
But when you.
667
2266680
1020
37:50
Really intense.
668
2270520
1140
37:51
And I.
669
2271660
1020
37:52
Look directly at you.
670
2272680
1740
37:54
And I don't blink.
671
2274420
1560
37:55
I'm just staring.
672
2275980
1380
37:57
So it can.
673
2277900
660
37:58
Be very intimidating when you.
674
2278560
2100
38:01
At someone and it's considered  rude or impolite in North American.
675
2281320
6660
38:07
Culture, at least to stare.
676
2287980
2280
38:10
But in this example.
677
2290260
1440
38:12
Staring directly at the sun, which is?
678
2292540
2940
38:15
Actually something you  should not do because it can.
679
2295480
2880
38:18
Hurt your eyes.
680
2298360
840
38:19
You shouldn't stare at the sun.
681
2299200
2520
38:21
So let me leave that as your example sentence.
682
2301720
3540
38:25
You shouldn't stare at the sun.
683
2305260
4680
38:29
Because you could hurt your eyes.
684
2309940
5340
38:35
So don't.
685
2315280
1140
38:36
Take that advice from Taylor.
686
2316420
1440
38:39
But she never stares in  the mirror, so she doesn't.
687
2319780
4020
38:43
Look at herself for a long period  of time, intensely in the mirror.
688
2323800
7080
38:50
So I left the definition of.
689
2330880
1680
38:52
Stare for you as.
690
2332560
1020
38:53
Well, now let's continue on.
691
2333580
1620
38:55
It must be exhausting always  rooting for the antihero.
692
2335200
5520
39:00
You know what antihero is,  So let's talk about the.
693
2340720
4020
39:04
Verb to root.
694
2344740
1680
39:06
And notice you root for someone or  you can root for something as well.
695
2346420
7680
39:14
Here's the definition.
696
2354100
1200
39:15
When you root for someone,  you want that person or team.
697
2355300
5760
39:21
To win or to achieve something  specific in the sense.
698
2361060
5160
39:26
Of a.
699
2366220
1380
39:27
Promotion or a job.
700
2367600
2880
39:30
They win that promotion, they win that job.
701
2370480
2640
39:33
So you can think of it really as winning.
702
2373120
1800
39:34
We do use.
703
2374920
1440
39:36
This a lot in sports.
704
2376360
1620
39:37
So let's say it was the world.
705
2377980
2700
39:40
Cup and we had France and  Argentina in the playoffs, right?
706
2380680
5040
39:45
So you would ask someone, Who are you rooting for?
707
2385720
3900
39:49
Who are you rooting for?
708
2389620
2640
39:52
Which team are you rooting for?
709
2392260
2220
39:54
You're asking them who do you want to win?
710
2394480
3240
39:57
Are you rooting for France or  are you rooting for Argentina?
711
2397720
4560
40:02
Why are you?
712
2402280
960
40:03
Rooting for France.
713
2403240
1200
40:05
And then you can explain why.
714
2405160
2700
40:07
Now seeing, let's say there's.
715
2407860
2220
40:10
Two people.
716
2410080
1260
40:11
Up for a job promotion?
717
2411340
2820
40:14
Fred and Nancy, are you rooting for  Fred or are you rooting for Nancy?
718
2414160
5340
40:19
Or it could be in a political  context, you have two candidates.
719
2419500
4260
40:23
Are you rooting for candidate X or candidate Y?
720
2423760
4320
40:28
So let me just leave that example sentence.
721
2428080
3000
40:31
With sports, because that is probably.
722
2431080
2580
40:33
The most common time you'll use it?
723
2433660
4260
40:37
Are you rooting for France or Argentina?
724
2437920
6540
40:44
And then whoever you're rooting.
725
2444460
3000
40:47
For is the.
726
2447460
1440
40:48
Person or team You want to win?
727
2448900
2880
40:52
Okay.
728
2452500
600
40:53
It must be exhausting.
729
2453100
2040
40:55
Always rooting for the antihero.
730
2455140
2940
40:58
So you want the antihero to win.
731
2458080
2340
41:01
Remember, I highly recommend  you listen to the song with.
732
2461260
5460
41:06
The lyrics.
733
2466720
720
41:07
And then you can see all this new.
734
2467440
2700
41:10
Vocabulary and you can.
735
2470140
1800
41:11
Listen to the song.
736
2471940
840
41:12
Did you know that?
737
2472780
1380
41:14
This is the most.
738
2474160
1680
41:15
Popular song according to the charts  right now at the time of this recording.
739
2475840
6240
41:22
That's why I chose it.
740
2482080
1320
41:24
OK.
741
2484240
1140
41:25
And remember.
742
2485380
780
41:26
I said it seems like the lyrics  don't really make a lot of sense.
743
2486160
3840
41:30
They don't tell.
744
2490000
1500
41:31
A.
745
2491500
900
41:33
It's more like she's talking about  her dream sometimes I feel like.
746
2493300
4560
41:37
Everybody is a sexy baby.
747
2497860
1860
41:39
Like that's something you might  have dreamt about last night, right?
748
2499720
4800
41:45
So that's why I'm not going through it  word for word and I'm focusing on specific.
749
2505480
4500
41:49
Words.
750
2509980
420
41:50
Did you hear my covert narcissism?
751
2510400
3480
41:53
I disguise as altruism.
752
2513880
2540
41:56
Covert.
753
2516420
1000
41:57
I'll explain some other words here  because you might be wondering about.
754
2517420
4620
42:03
Simply means secret, secret, or hidden.
755
2523540
5880
42:09
This is used a lot.
756
2529420
1560
42:10
In a military context, they're on a  covert mission, so it's a mission that.
757
2530980
7560
42:18
Secret The general public.
758
2538540
1260
42:19
Has no knowledge of it.
759
2539800
1860
42:21
They're on a covert mission.
760
2541660
1740
42:23
They're working on a covert project, for  example, so is used more in military.
761
2543400
5160
42:28
But it could also be used at work.
762
2548560
2220
42:30
You could be working on a covert  project within your company.
763
2550780
4200
42:34
Now let's talk about.
764
2554980
1680
42:36
Narcissism and altruism.
765
2556660
2760
42:39
Narcissism is having too much self-interest.
766
2559420
5400
42:44
Interest in your own.
767
2564820
2100
42:46
Appearance.
768
2566920
1140
42:48
Or it could also.
769
2568060
1200
42:49
Be your abilities as well.
770
2569260
2640
42:51
And covert narcissism is.
771
2571900
3360
42:55
I'm trying to hide it.
772
2575260
1740
42:57
I'm trying to keep this interest in  myself secret or hidden from others.
773
2577000
5220
43:02
Altruism, on the other hand, is.
774
2582220
2820
43:05
More of the opposite.
775
2585040
1620
43:06
Of narcissism, because altruistic people are  more concerned about others, not themselves,  
776
2586660
6540
43:13
and it's that willingness to do things for others.
777
2593200
3600
43:16
Even if it means sacrificing your own needs.
778
2596800
4800
43:21
That's altruism.
779
2601600
1140
43:22
Now let's talk about disguise.
780
2602740
2340
43:25
When you disguise something,  you trying to hide it.
781
2605740
3900
43:29
And in this case, it's a feeling or an emotion.
782
2609640
3660
43:33
But we also try.
783
2613300
2340
43:35
You can try to disguise yourself.
784
2615640
2700
43:38
I could try to disguise myself by wearing oh.
785
2618340
4020
43:42
A.
786
2622360
660
43:43
Black wig so I.
787
2623020
1560
43:44
Could have black hair instead of my normal.
788
2624580
2160
43:46
Hair I could wear.
789
2626740
1440
43:48
Glasses and I.
790
2628180
3360
43:51
Could wear different.
791
2631540
2100
43:53
Clothing so I don't look like myself.
792
2633640
3120
43:56
Nobody would recognize me.
793
2636760
3060
43:59
If they saw me on the street for example.
794
2639820
2880
44:02
You so you can disguise yourself.
795
2642700
2220
44:04
But in this case, she's talking  about disguising an emotion,  
796
2644920
3660
44:08
so trying to hide that  emotion with another emotion.
797
2648580
4260
44:12
So she's trying to hide her narcissism,  which is interest in herself, her secret  
798
2652840
6900
44:19
narcissism as altruism, interest in other people.
799
2659740
5340
44:25
So that's a very interesting lyric to be honest.
800
2665740
3360
44:29
It's.
801
2669100
360
44:29
Very well.
802
2669460
600
44:30
Written Let's continue on.
803
2670060
4620
44:34
OK, our chorus.
804
2674680
1860
44:36
Again, so remember we saw.
805
2676540
2280
44:39
And rooting.
806
2679540
1380
44:40
And we already discussed that.
807
2680920
1740
44:42
Now let's take a look at.
808
2682660
1860
44:44
Daughterinlaw again, this is what caused me to  say this is more like her talking about her dream.
809
2684520
6300
44:50
Because when I.
810
2690820
1080
44:51
First saw this, I was really.
811
2691900
1320
44:53
Confused because.
812
2693220
1080
44:54
Taylor Swift cannot have a daughterinlaw.
813
2694300
4440
44:58
She's too young to have a daughterinlaw because  a daughterinlaw is the woman who is married.
814
2698740
7560
45:06
To your.
815
2706300
1200
45:07
Son or daughter?
816
2707500
900
45:08
So if Taylor Swift.
817
2708400
1560
45:09
Had a daughterinlaw.
818
2709960
1740
45:11
Taylor.
819
2711700
720
45:12
Swift would have to have a  child, a son, or a daughter.
820
2712420
4500
45:16
But that.
821
2716920
1200
45:18
Child would have to be.
822
2718120
1740
45:19
Old enough to be married.
823
2719860
2580
45:22
And then the person her child marries.
824
2722440
4680
45:27
Is either her?
825
2727120
1380
45:28
Daughterinlaw for a woman or soninlaw for a man.
826
2728500
3960
45:32
Now obviously that's not possible,  but if you're in your mid.
827
2732460
6000
45:38
To late 40s or.
828
2738460
2580
45:41
50s sixties.
829
2741040
1740
45:42
Then you could definitely have a daughterinlaw.
830
2742780
3660
45:46
But.
831
2746440
780
45:47
You.
832
2747220
600
45:47
Possibly have a motherinlaw.
833
2747820
2460
45:50
A motherinlaw is the mother.
834
2750280
3720
45:54
Of.
835
2754000
720
45:54
Your husband or wife.
836
2754720
2580
45:57
So in the song she says I have.
837
2757300
3300
46:00
This dream my daughterinlaw  kills me for the money.
838
2760600
4980
46:05
She thinks I left them in the will.
839
2765580
4020
46:10
OK, that sounds like a common  dream that one could have.
840
2770260
4020
46:14
Now the will a will is a legal  document and it outlines how your.
841
2774280
8040
46:22
Now your assets could be your money, your.
842
2782320
3180
46:25
House your car.
843
2785500
1020
46:26
Or any other possessions will be distributed,  which means given to other people after you die.
844
2786520
9360
46:36
Now I wonder.
845
2796720
1560
46:38
This is in in your native language.
846
2798940
1860
46:40
Do you?
847
2800800
660
46:41
Use the terminology will just translated  in your native language, I wonder.
848
2801460
5220
46:46
Let me know in the comments, I'm curious.
849
2806680
1920
46:48
About that.
850
2808600
420
46:49
OK, she.
851
2809800
1320
46:51
Thinks she, the daughterinlaw.
852
2811120
1800
46:52
Thinks I left them in the will.
853
2812920
2760
46:56
That's funny.
854
2816460
1020
46:58
All right, so it's the chorus  again and oh, that's it.
855
2818740
5700
47:04
And before you go, make sure.
856
2824440
1920
47:06
You head on over to my website  jayforestenglish.com and download your free.
857
2826360
4380
47:10
Speaking Guide In this guide I share 6 tips on how  
858
2830740
3360
47:14
to speak English fluently  and confidently and until.
859
2834100
2940
47:17
Next I'm happy studying.
860
2837040
1740
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

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